Bball Terminology
Bball Terminology
Back Cut
A back cut is any cut behind the defense towards the rim.
Bulldog
Bulldog is when a a ball screen and cross screen are being set simultaneously.
Bump
Bump is when a cutter rejects a screen sending the screener on the cut instead (5 is bumped to the
post by 2).
Carolina
Carolina, from the Roy Williams secondary, is a back screen set from a
guard on the trailing post player.
Celtic
Chin is a back screen in the slot directly into a flare screen for the
other slot player.
Chop
Chop is a slash or open cut into the lane directly behind a pick and
roll action.
Clear
Clear is when a player moves out of any area to create space for the
ballhandler.
Cross
DHO
A dribble handoff is when a player dribbles towards a teammate and gives him the ball with a
handoff.
Diamond
Diamond is a formation with two players at the elbow, one at the top of
the key, and one under the rim.
Dive
Double Screen
A double screen is when two players are shoulder to shoulder and setting
a screen.
Down Screen (Pin Down)
A down screen is any screen set towards the baseline. This can be from
the slot to the wing or from the wing to the block.
Drag
A drag screen is set with a trailing player moving right into a ball
screen.
Dribble Push
1 dribbles towards the right wing pushing 2 away from the ball.
Drift (Stunt)
The guard moves in towards the high post then drifts back out to the
perimeter to get the ball.
Duck-In
A duck-in is when a post player looks to gain position in the low post
by taking the defenders legs out with a low post up. This often works
best when the post defender is in a help position and not ready for
contact.
Elevate (Lift)
In an elevator screen, the cutter moves through the screeners who close
the screen once he has run through.
Fade
A fade is when a player turns down a screen and instead fades away from
the action.
Fill Cut
A fill cut is when players move into a vacant spot in the offense to
maintain movement and spacing.
Flat Screen
A flat ball screen is set on the perimeter with the screener’s back to
the baseline.
Flex
Flip
A flip ball screen is when the screener switches the direction of his
ball screen.
Flood
Flood is when two or more players quickly move to one side of the floor
creating an overload.
Floppy (Single Double)
Floppy is when a shooter (2) has the option to cut off of a single
screen or staggered screen.
Gaggle
In gaggle, the 1st screener in the staggered screen cuts to the opposite
corner.
Gaggle Post
In gaggle post, the 1st screener in the stagger cuts to the opposite
block for a post up.
Hammer
A hammer screen is when a player sets a back screen for another player
to cut to the corner for a shot.
Hawk
Hawk, from the Atlanta Hawks, is a UCLA cut in transition for the
trailing 4 man.
Hi/Lo
Hi/Lo is an action involving the high and low posts. Typically, the low
post player makes a reverse seal for the hi/lo pass.
Hook
Hook is when a player curls a down screen and the screener turns around
to set a ball screen.
Hook Double
Hook double is when a player curls a down screen and the screener turns
around to set a ball screen with an additional player.
Hoosier
Iso
Jayhawk, named for Bill Self’s play call when Mario Chalmers hit the
3-point shot against Memphis in 2008, is a quick handoff or pitch pass
in transition.
A lob is any pass thrown towards the rim for the player to catch in the
air for a layup or dunk.
Lobo
Lobo is a back screen set in the slot directly into a slot ball screen.
Logo PNR
The logo pick and roll is set at the NBA logo in the short corner/mid
wing area.
Loop is a triple staggered screen along the baseline with the guard
cutting from one wing to the other.
Miami
Moon
Moon is a cut from the middle of the floor to the wing off of a
staggered screen.
Orlando (DHO Pin Down)
Phoenix
The pinch post is the weak side elbow when there is no other players on
that side of the floor.
Pistol
Pistol is when the point guard throw to a player on the wing and cuts
around him to get a handoff to drive to the rim at full speed.
Piston (Iverson)
A Piston, or Iverson, cut is when a player cuts from one wing to the
other off of the two players at the high post.
Pitch
Point refers to the initial action of the “point series” used in the
Princeton offense. A down screen is set by the trailing 4 for the low
post player who flashes to the opposite elbow
Post Cutting
Power Ram
In power ram, a post-post cross screen is set with the cutter sprinting
directly into a ball screen.
Ram
A ram action is when a player sprints directly into a ball screen after
cutting off of a screen from another player.
Ram Double
In ram double, the down screener turns to set a ball screen with the
cutter.
Re-Screen
A re-screen action is simply any screen that is repeated by the same two
players.
Reverse Seal
A reverse seal is when a post player holds his defender on his outside
hip as the ball is thrown from the wing to the slot or top of the key.
On the pass, the post defender is out of position to defend a hi/lo or
lob pass.
Rip
Rip is a screen set across the lane for a player who just set a down
screen.
Rip Double
Rip is a screen set across the lane for a player who just set a down
screen. In rip double, two players set the rip screen.
Rocket
Rocket is used to attack hard hedging ball screen defense. The opposite
slot player holds and gets a quick pass from the ballhandler once he
clears the screen. With x5 hedging, he cannot get back to 5 quick enough
as 4 passes to 5 for a layup.
Roll/Replace (Trade)
In roll/replace, the ball screener rolls hard to the rim with the
opposite big replacing him on the perimeter.
Roll/Short Roll (Hoiberg Roll)
Rub
A rub screen is a cut right in front of the ball with the ballhandler
attacking right behind the action.
Rub Double
Rub double is two shallow cuts in front of the ball with the ballhandler
penetrating directly behind the action.
Runner
Scissor involves two players running around the high post looking for a
handoff.
Shallow Cut
A shallow cut is made in front of the ball to a new position next to the
ballhandler.
Short Roll (Draymond)
A short roll, used a lot by Draymond Green, is a roll into the high post
instead of all the way to the rim.
Shuffle/Badger
A slash, or open cut, is from the opposite wing into the lane (in front
of the help defender).
Slice
Slice is a cut from the opposite corner through the lane (sometimes off
of a screen) to the top of the key.
Slide
Slip (Silver)
A slot screen is any ball screen set in the lane line extended area.
Snap
Snap is similar to Twirl but the ball is throw into the post instead of
the screener popping out. The cutter curls around the screen opening up
the entry into the post.
Spain
Spain is a back screen for the ball screener who is rolling to the
basket.
Stack
A stack is two players standing next to each other, with one player
closer to the baseline and one player closer to half court. Common
locations include the low block or the top of the key.
Stagger Screen
A staggered screen is set with one player being in front of the other
while screening. Staggered screens can also be used in ball screen
situations.
Stagger Wheel
STS
Screen the screener or pick the picker actions can be used in a variety
of ways. The initial screener will cut off of a second screen and can
usually get a good shot with his defender helping on the first cut.
Tandem Double
A high ball screen set with the action towards the two man side.
Tandem Single
A high ball screen set with the action towards the single man side.
Throw Back
On a throw back action, the ballhandler uses a ball screen and throws
back to the guard replacing the big man. Once the guard has the ball on
the wing, he looks to pass inside to the screener that just rolled to
the block.
Thunder
A down screen is set for a big man who cuts from one block to the
opposite elbow.
Tops
Tops is a down screen at the top of the key into a reversal and back
screen for the cutter.
Twirl
In twist, a ball screen is set and another follows after the initial
screener has rolled.
A two man action isolates two players on one side of the floor,
typically for a ball screen action.
UCLA (Up/Back) Screen
The UCLA cut is off of a high post back screen at the elbow. The cutter
cuts from the slot or top of the key down to the block.
Valpo
Valpo, named for the miracle shot from Bryce Drew, is when a post player
gets the ball and looks to hit the wing player on the run for a shot.
Veer
5 sprints out as if to screen for 1 but instead veers to the left to set
a down screen for 3 in the corner.
Weave/Nova
In a wide pin down, the cutter is usually in the corner with the down
screen coming from the slot and setting the screen in the corner/short
corner.
Wing Exchange
Zipper
The zipper action is a down screen set on the lane line with the cutter
moving from the block to the slot.