Electronics
Electronics
BENGALURU-27
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS
Practical I
Multistage Amplifiers: Need & use of multistage amplifiers, overall gain, cascade Vs cascode. RC
coupled amplifier. Darlington amplifier – circuit, current gain, Zi, Zo, advantages.
Power amplifiers: Voltage Vs Power amplifiers, need for power amplifiers,
Classification Class A, Class C (mention only)
Class B: push pull amplifier, working, efficiency (derivation), cross over distortion, harmonic
distortion, complimentary symmetry (transformer less). Comparison.
Tuned amplifiers: need for single tuned and double tuned, working, frequency response curve,
advantages & disadvantages, note on coupling.
JFET–Types - p-channel and n-channel, working and I-V characteristics - n-channel JFET, parameters
and their relationships, Comparison of BJT and JFET. Common Source Amplifier, MOSFET: E&D,
MOSFET – n-channel and p-channel, Construction, working, symbols, biasing, drain and transfer
characteristics, CMOS logic, CMOS inverter - circuit, working and characteristics.
Feedback: Types of Feedback Positive and Negative, Block Diagrams, Effect of Feedback on Av,
BW, Zi, and Zo (only for Voltage Series Feedback Amplifier Circuit).
Need for oscillators; positive feedback, Tank circuit – oscillations, resonant frequency. Barkhausen
criterion for oscillation, LC tuned oscillator - Colpitts and Hartley’s oscillator, frequency of oscillation
(no derivation), minimum gain, advantages & disadvantages, RC Oscillators - phase shift & Wein
bridge oscillator (no derivation), frequency and minimum gain, crystal oscillator, piezoelectric effect,
equivalent circuit, series & parallel resonant circuits, Q factor.
Non-Sinusoidal oscillators: Astable Multivibrator, Working waveforms, frequency formula (mention
only), Monostable multivibrator, bistable multivibrator (flip flop concept).
Applications: Adder - inverting and non-inverting, subtractor, scale changer, buffer, integrator,
differentiator (ideal and practical). Comparator, zero crossing detector, Active filters - Butterworth first
order low pass, high pass, band pass, band stop, all pass filters. Second order Filters (mention only).
Self-study : 04 Hours
IC fabrication techniques.
Practical II
List of experiments
[1] Colpitts Oscillator
[2] Construction of regulated power supply using IC 7805 and IC 7905
[3] Op-amp Adder, subtractor and scale changer
[4] Phase-shift oscillator using IC 741
[5] Wien-Bridge oscillator using IC 741
[6] Op-amp comparator
[7] Hartley Oscillator
[8] Astable multivibrator using transistors
[9] Current and voltage regulation using IC LM 317
[10] Op – amp as inverting and non-inverting amplifier.
[11] Astable multivibrator using IC555.
[12] Tuned amplifier.
[13] FET CS amplifier