1922 b.com b.com Batchno 40
1922 b.com b.com Batchno 40
MARKETING
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of
BACHELOR OF COMMERCE
By
ABINAYA. M
39740043
BACHELOR OF COMMERCE
SATHYABAMA
INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)
Accredited with Grade “A” by NAAC I 12B Status by UGC l Approved by AICTE
MAY 2022
I
SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES
BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that this Project Report is the bonafide work of ABINAYA.M
(39740043) who has done the Project Work entitled “A STUDY OF CUSTOMER
PERCEPTION FOR A DIGITAL MARKETING ” under my supervision from
December 2021 to February 2022.
Dr. BHUVANESWARI.G
Dean , School of Management Studies
II
DECLARATION
I ABINAYA.M (39740043) hereby declare that the project report entitled “A STUDY
OF CUSTOMER PERCEPTION FOR A DIGITAL MARKETING” done by me
under the guidance of Dr.SUDHA PAUL is submitted in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the award of Bachelor of commerce.
III
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to express my sincere and deep sense of gratitude to my Project Guide Dr.SUDHA
PAUL for her valuable guidance, suggestions and constant encouragement paved way for the
successful completion of my Project Work.
I wish to express my thanks to all Teaching and Non-teaching staff members of the School of
Management Studies who were helpful in many ways for the completion of the project.
ABINAYA.M
IV
ABSTRACT
The growing use of Internet in India provides varied opportunities for online shopping from both
customer and seller perspective. If Electronic marketers (E-Marketers) know the factors affecting
online Indian behavior, the relationships between these factors and the type of online buyers, they can
further develop their marketing strategies to convert potential buyers into active buyers while retaining
its original customer base. This study focuses on the factors which online buyers takes into
consideration while shopping online. This research will help in finding the impact of e-market on
customers’ purchasing patterns and how their security and privacy concerns about online marketing
influences their online buying behavior. The study will further encompass the various important inputs
which will equip the marketers for creating online marketing more lucrative and assured by adding
value to the existing services. Keywords—E-Commerce, Online Consumer Behavior, Consumer
Perception, Customer Relationship E-Commerce can be defined as the process of transferring goods and
services between a buyer and a seller using the internet as a medium of trade. Every year, a new digital trend
emerges, and marketers must remain on top of the developments in order to readily embrace new
technologies and stay ahead of the competition. Search by voice, Smarter graph, Micro motions, Marketing
in virtual reality, more stories, more live videos artificial intelligence, machine learning Email marketing that
is based on engagement Detailed lead profiling Push notification from Brower, Personalization of content.
The objective of the study is to study the theoretical framework of consumer perception towards digital
marketing
V
CONTENTS
ANNEXURE 61-62
BIBLIOGRAPHY 63
VI
LIST OF TABLES
VII
LIST OF CHARTS
VIII
CHAPTER-1
IX
A STUDY OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION FOR A DIGITAL
MARKETING
CHAPTER-1
INTRODUCTION:
search engines, websites, social media, email, and mobile apps. Using these online media
channels, digital marketing is the method by which companies endorse goods, services, and
brands.
Digital marketing, also called online marketing, is the promotion of brands to connect with
potential customers using the internet and other forms of digital communication. This includes
not only email, social media, and web-based advertising, but also text and multimedia messages
digital marketing.
reached in a cost-effective and measurable way. Other digital marketing advantages include
X
Global reach - a website allows you to find new markets and trade globally for only a small
investment.
Lower cost - a properly planned and well targeted digital marketing campaign can reach the
Trackable, measurable results - measuring your online marketing with web analytics and other
online metric tools makes it easier to establish how effective your campaign has been. You can
obtain detailed information about how customers use your website or respond to your
advertising.
Personalization - if your customer database is linked to your website, then whenever someone
visits the site, you can greet them with targeted offers. The more they buy from you, the more
you can refine your customer profile and market effectively to them.
Openness - by getting involved with social media and managing it carefully, you can build
customer loyalty and create a reputation for being easy to engage with.
Social currency - digital marketing lets you create engaging campaigns using content marketing
tactics. This content (images, videos, articles) can gain social currency - being passed from user
Improved conversion rates - if you have a website, then your customers are only ever a few
clicks away from making a purchase. Unlike other media which require people to get up and
make a phone call, or go to a shop, digital marketing can be seamless and immediate.
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Skills and training - You will need to ensure that your staff have the right knowledge and
expertise to carry out digital marketing with success. Tools, platforms and trends change rapidly
Time consuming - tasks such as optimizing online advertising campaigns and creating
marketing content can take up a lot of time. It's important to measure your results to ensure a
return-on-investment.
High competition - while you can reach a global audience with digital marketing, you are also
up against global competition. It can be a challenge to stand out against competitors and to grab
Complaints and feedback - any negative feedback or criticism of your brand is can be visible to
your audience through social media and review websites. Carrying out effective customer service
online can be challenging. Negative comments or failure to respond effectively can damage your
brand reputation.
Security and privacy issues - there are a number of legal considerations around collecting and
using customer data for digital marketing purposes. Take care to comply with the rules regarding
Nothing is free of cost, not even online marketing. Most people have the perception that
digital advertising and digital branding isn't costly when in reality it is. ...
XII
The issue of Internet fraud and cybercrime. ...
To know the online marketing how to awareness to the consumer and customer.
Purchasing and selling products and services over the internet without the need of
going physically to the market is what online marketing all about. Online marketing is just like a
retail store marketing is that we do by going to the market but it is done through the internet.
Online marketing has made shopping painless and added more fun online stores offers products
Amazon
Flip kart
Mantra
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Jabong.
Snap deal
AMAZON:
An amazon is a big, strong, warrior-like woman, someone who reminds you of the
sometimes have a negative tinge But amazon can also be an admiring term for a statuesque,
athletic woman.
FLIPKART:
registered in Singapore. The company initially focused on online book sales before expanding
into other product categories such as consumer electronics, fashion, home essentials, groceries,
MYNTRA:
Karnataka, India. The company was founded in 2007 to sell personalized gift items. In May
JABONG:
Jabong, which is a subtropical evergreen plant. We named ourselves after the thought of
being evergreen and bright. The orange color in our brand signifies our ability to be adventurous,
XI
V
SNAPDEAL:
Snap deal is an online marketplace, based in New Delhi, India. The company was started
by Kunal Bahl, a Wharton graduate as part of the dual degree M&T Engineering and Business
This study has helped to recognize the customer awareness about the online
through online marketing, home delivery, cash on delivery either solicit or un solicit. it however
failed to quantity and explain the effectiveness of online marketing. To know the mind set of
people towards online marketing &how its impacts on the mind of the consumer.
RESEARCH DESIGN:
Research is the blueprint for the fulfillment f objectives and answering questions it is a
master plan specifying the method and procedure for collecting and analyzing needed
information.
DATA COLLECTION:
DATA:
Data refer to information or facts often, researchers understand by data only numerical
data could be classified into two types i.e.) primary data and secondary data.
XV
PRIMARY DATA:
Primary data is known as the data collected for the first time through filed survey. It has
SECONDARY DATA:
It has been already explained that secondary data like such as journals, articles etc.
HYPOTHESIS:
Every researcher understands the term hypothesis is own way. For some it is the starting
point of researcher for some it is the guide point in research for some, it is an integral part of
NULL HYPOTHESIS:
Null hypothesis (HO) is formulated only to test whether there is relationship between
variable related to the problem being studied. Usually the null hypothesis is formed as a negative
statement.
HO, there is a no significant relationship between the gender of the respondent and the
online marketing.
ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS:
Alternative hypothesis (Ha) is statement, which is accepted, after the null hypothesis is
rejected based on the test result. Usually the alternative hypothesis is formed as a positive
statement.
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I
Ha, there is a significant relationship between the gender of the respondent and the online
marketing.
STATISTICAL TOOLS:
o Table
o Chart
o Pie Diagram
o Percentage
o Chi-Square Test
PERCENTAGE ANALYSIS:
Percentage method refers to a satisfied kind which is used in making comparison between
two or more series of data. Percentage is based on descriptive relationship. It compares the
relative items. Since the percentage reduces everything to a common base and there by allow
meaning comparison.
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FORMULA
Chi square = x2(O-E)/2/E
X=Chi square
O=Observed frequency
E=Expected frequency
CHAPTER SCHEME
The first chapter deals with introduction, objectives of the study, scope of the study,
limitation of the study, research methodology, tools.
The second chapter deals with review of literature
The third chapter deals with factors influencing online marketing
The fourth chapter deals with data analysis and interpretation
The fifth chapter deals with findings, suggestion and conclusion
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III
CHAPTER-2
XI
X
CHAPTER-2 REVIEW OF LITERATURE.
EWT Ngai - European journal of marketing, 2003 - Internet marketing (IM) is defined as the
process of building and maintaining customer relationships through online activities to facilitate
the exchange of … However, despite its popularity and importance in the digital economy, no
Koiso - Kanttila - Journal of Marketing Management, 2004 - Taylor & Francis The five
digital content characteristics from the literature review serve as column titles in the figure. The
row titles list themes relevant in digital marketing. Privacy, customization and intellectual
KT Smith - Journal of Strategic marketing, 2011 - Taylor & Francis- Literature review.
There is general agreement that digital media have greatly impacted the way a marketer reaches
today's consumer. Digital media refer to electronic media that disseminate information in digital
In the next section, we discuss the use of digital and social media tools and review the literature
on the setting of objectives, the measurement of and the associated barriers to digital marketing
KT Smith - Journal of Consumer Marketing, 2012 - There is potential for future growth and
value in digital marketing, but marketing strategies must be appealing to the consumer. The
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online generation: a literature review. Millennials are the biggest generational group since the
baby boomers …
limitations/implications. The review of literature carried out by … David Stone, M. and David
Woodcock, N. (2014), "Interactive, direct and digital marketing: A future that depends on better
HM Taiminen, H Karjaluoto - Journal of Small Business and …, 2015 - The study proceeds
as follows. In the next section we discuss the term digital marketing and its sub-components, and
review literature on the enablers of and barriers to the usage of digital tools in SMEs. In the
P Centobelli, R Cerchione, E Esposito - Advanced SciencE, 2016. This paper analyzes the
systematic review of literature has identified three research questions regarding the main
framework, we organize the developments and extant research around the elements and
touchpoints comprising the framework and review the research literature in the broadly defined
J Salo - 2017 - Elsevier by performing a conceptual analysis, a literature review and four expert
interviews, they identified how … Branding has been of increasing interest in industrial
marketing and similar areas, therefore, Lipiäinen … industrial branding logic and how B2B
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JR Saura, P Palos-Sánchez, LM Cerdá Suárez - Future Internet, 2017 effectiveness of their
DM strategies? Therefore, to achieve these objectives, a Systematic Literature Review has been
carried out based on two main themes (i) Digital Marketing and (ii) Web Analytics. The search
terms consulted in
Springer for customers' willingness to generate and leave big data digital footprints on … that
have been extensively cited and applied in information systems, management and marketing
number of research papers and articles provide a detailed insight on Internet Marketing. The
JJ López García, D Lizcano, CMQ Ramos, N Matos - Future Internet, 2019 This document
is organized as follows: the first section contains the literature review. The second section
explains the importance of digital marketing. The third section describes the conceptual
changes in the last decade in the business environment has been caused by the development of
information technologies and the internet. The internal structure and organization of companies
KH Mkwizu - International Hospitality Review, 2019 -Therefore, this study uses integrative
literature review methodology as well as content analysis to review studies in digital marketing
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II
and tourism relating to Africa with the main objective to explore digital marketing and tourism
N Pandey, P Nayal, AS Rathore -of Business & Industrial Marketing, 2020 Purpose This
study aims to analyze the available literature on the use of digital marketing in a business-to-
business (B2B) context. It identifies gaps in the current research knowledge and proposes a
L Polanco-Diges, F Debasa - Journal of Spatial and Organizational 2020 In recent years, the
emergence of new digital platforms of sharing economy has given rise to considerable changes in
consumer behavior. These new ways of consumption in online Environment have to be driven by
JR Saura - Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 2020 - Elsevier innovative Data Mining and
knowledge discovery applications. JEL classification. M15 M31. Keywords. Data Sciences.
Digital Marketing. Knowledge discovery. Literature review. Data Mining. Introduction. Since
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CHAPTER-3
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IV
CHAPTER-3 COMPANY PROFIL
AMAZON
Jeff Bezos founded Amazon in July 1994. He chose Seattle because of technical
talent as Microsoft is located there.[31] In May 1997, Amazon went public. It began selling
music and videos in 1998, at which time it began operations internationally by acquiring online
sellers of books in United Kingdom and Germany. The following year, Amazon began selling
items including video games, consumer electronics, home improvement items, software, games,
and toys.
In 2002, Amazon launched Amazon Web Services (AWS), which provided data on website
popularity, Internet traffic patterns and other statistics for marketers and developers. In 2006,
Amazon grew its AWS portfolio when Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2), which rents computer
processing power as well as Simple Storage Service (S3), that rents data storage via the Internet,
were made available. That same year, Amazon started Fulfillment by Amazon which managed
the inventory of individuals and small companies selling their belongings through the company
internet site. In 2012, Amazon bought Kiva Systems to automate its inventory-management
business, purchasing Whole Foods Market supermarket chain five years later in 2017.
In January 2021, Amazon invested with over $278 million by opening two new centers in Italy
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V
On February 2, 2021, Amazon announced that Jeff Bezos would be stepping down as CEO and
transition to Executive Chair of Amazon's board in Q3 of 2021. Andy Jassy, who is currently
LOGISTICS:
services include:
Amazon Air, a cargo airline for bulk transport, with last mile delivery handled either by
Deliveries include one or two hour Prime Now, same or next day Amazon Fresh groceries, and
standard Amazon.com orders, in addition to orders from local stores that contract with
Amazon.[52]
Amazon Logistics, in which Amazon contracts with small businesses (which it calls
"Delivery Service Partners") to perform deliveries to customers. Each business has a fleet of
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VI
approximately 20-40 Amazon-branded vans, and employees of the contractors wear Amazon
uniforms. As of December 2020, it operates in the United States, Canada, Italy, Germany, Spain,
Amazon directly employs people to work at its warehouses, bulk distribution centers,
staffed "Amazon Hub Locker+" locations, and delivery stations where drivers pick up packages.
Rakuten Intelligence estimated that in 2020 in the United States, the proportion of last-
mile deliveries was 56% by Amazon's directly contracted services (mostly in urban areas), 30%
by the United States Postal Service (mostly in rural areas), and 14% by UPS.[55]
Amazon.com's product lines available at its website include several media (books,
DVDs, CDs, videotapes and software), apparel, baby products, consumer electronics, beauty
products, gourmet food, groceries, health and personal-care items, industrial & scientific
supplies, kitchen items, jewelry, watches, lawn and garden items, musical instruments, sporting
goods, tools, automotive items and toys & games.[citation needed] In August 2019, Amazon
applied to have a liquor store in San Francisco, CA as a means to ship beer and alcohol within
the city.[56] Amazon has separate retail websites for some countries and also offers international
shipping of some of its products to certain other countries.[57] In November 2020, the company
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VII
started an online delivery service dedicated to prescription drugs. The service provides discounts
up to 80% for generic drugs and up to 40% for branded drugs for Prime subscribe users. The
FLIPKART
INTRODUCTION:
October 2007 and its headquarters are in Bengaluru. It was founded by Sachin Bansal and Binny
Bansal. This online venture was initially started as an online bookstore and as the popularity of
It started selling other items such as music, movies, and mobile phones. As the revolution of e-
commerce gained momentum in India, Flipkart grew at an accelerated pace and added several
As of now, the company offers 80 million+ products spread across more than 80 categories such
as mobile phones & accessories, computers and accessories, laptops, books and e-books, home
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VIII
appliances, electronic goods, clothes and accessories, sports and fitness, baby care, games and
Flipkart has 100 million registered users and more than a million sellers on its electronic
commerce platform. To ensure prompt delivery to its customers, the company has invested in
Achievements of Flipkart:
The company created a record by selling 1 lakh books in a single day in 2013. Flipkart
Flipkart achieved the Young Turk of the Year Award at CNBC TV 18’s “India Business Leader
Awards 2012”.
Funding:
Flipkart has received funds worth more than $ 4.5 billion, with the biggest funding in
July 2014 worth $ 1 billion and in April 2017 worth $ 1.4 billion.
List of top investors in Flipkart includes Naspers, Steadview Capital, Tiger Global Management,
DST Global, Accel Partners, Dragoneer Investment Group, Baillie Gifford, GIC, Greenoaks
Capital, ICONIQ Capital, Microsoft, Morgan Stanley, Qatar Investment Authority, and Sofina.
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IX
After acquiring Snapdeal the major competitive left against Flipkart is Amazon India.
Still, it is facing stiff competition from Amazon India because Amazon has really captured a
Amazon Company profile is betting big on India’s e-commerce revolution and has
recently captured an investment of $5 billion in Amazon India. The company has already
received funds of $2 billion and $3 billion more are planned. Amazon India has been consistently
expanding its customer base, which has resulted in cut-throat competition for Flipkart.
Sachin Bansal and Binny Bansal are the founders of Flipkart. Both of them are IIT
(Indian Institue of Technology, Delhi) graduates. Both of them are from Chandigarh. Though
they share the same last name, they are not relatives.
First, Sachin Bansal joined Amazon(dot)com and worked as a software engineer and
later he got Binny Bansal to join it. But eventually, they both quit Amazon and decided to start a
History:
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Flipkart started as an online bookstore in October 2007. The founders Sachin Bansal and
Binny Bansal left their jobs at Amazon.com to launch their own company. It was a risky move,
since the e-commerce sector in India was mostly non-existent t that time and there was no
certainty about its future. However, the founders took the risk and now it has turned out to be a
huge success. One of the major problems that Flipkart tackled during its initial
years was online payments. At that time, people in India were averse to make online payments to
a virtual store. Flipkart solved the problem by launching its ‘Cash on Delivery’ service, which
helped build confidence among online buyers. Flipkart also made significant efforts to improve
the supply chain system, which helped the company to ensure timely delivery to customers. In
2013, the company created a record by selling one lakh books on a single day. In 2016, Flipkart
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CHAPTER-4
XX
XII
CHAPTER-4
TABLE NO 4.1
Above 21 25 25%
21-25 15 15%
25-35 45 45%
Above 50 15 15%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the Age fact out of 100 respondents that 25% of the respondents are in
the age of above 21years, 15% of the respondents are in the age of 21-35 years,45% of the
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respondents are in the age of above 25-35 years,15% of the respondents are in the age of above
50.
INFERENCE:
Majority of 45% of the respondents are above 50 years of the age group out of 100
respondents.
CHART 4.1
no.of respondent
15%
25%
below 15
15-25
25-35
15%
above50
45%
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TABLE NO 4.2
Male 46 46%
Female 54 54%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express Gender out of 100 respondents from the above table that 46% of the
INFERENCE:
Nearly half of the respondents that are 54% are females buy the product.
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CHART 4.2
CHART TITLE
percentage Column1
54
46
MAL FEMAL
E E
XX
XV
TABLE NO 4.3
12th 25 25%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the educational qualification of above table that 25% of the
respondents are higher secondary,50% of the respondents of the under graduate,25% of the
INFERENCE:
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XV
Majority is 50% out of 100 respondents are in the category of post graduation.
CHART 4.3
no of
respondent
15 10
% %
12th
UG
25 PG
% OTHER
50 S
%
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TABLE 4.4
10000-20000 35 45%
20000-25000 10 10%
INTERPRETATION:
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XI
This table express the family income from the above table that 35% of the respondents
respondents are getting 20000-25000,10% of the respondents are getting above 25000.
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.4.1
NO OF
RESPONDENT
10
%
10 BELOW1000
% 0
45
% 10000-20000
20000-25000
35 ABOVE
%
XL
TABLE 4.5
Married 23 23%
Unmarried 77 77%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the maritial status from the above table 23% of the respondents are
INFERENCE:
XLI
Majority of the respondents out of 100 respondents are 77% of the unmarried.
CHART 4.5.1
NO OF
RESPONDENT
23
% MARRIED
UNMARRIE
D
77
%
XLI
I
TABLE 4.6
Student 55 55%
Employees 35 35%
INTERPRETATION:
XLI
II
This table express the Occupation out of 100 respondents from the above table 55% of
the respondents are students,35% of the respondents are employees,10% of the respondents of
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.6.1
55
%
35
%
10
%
100
%
XLI
V
TABLE 4.7
Amazon 55 55%
Flipkart 35 35%
Snap deal 5 5%
Myntra 5 5%
XL
V
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the type of websites out of 100 respondents from the above table 55%
of the respondents are using amazon,35% of the respondents are using flipkart,5% of the
respondents are using snap deal , 5% of the respondents are using myntra out of 100 respondents.
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.7.1
NO OF
RESPONDENT
5%
5%
AMAZON
FLIPKAR
35 55 T
% % SNAPDE
AL
XL
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TABLE 4.8
Quality 45 45%
Money 10 10%
Brand 25 25%
INTERPRETATION:
XL
VII
This table express the customer expectations out of 100 respondents from the above
table 45% of the respondents is quality,10% of the respondents are money,25% of the
respondents are using brand, 20% of the respondents are using door delivery.
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.8.1
NO OF
RESPONDENT
20
%
45 QUALIT
% Y
25
% MONE
10 Y
% BRAND
XL
VIII
TABLE 4.9
Friends 20 20%
Advertisement 70 70%
Relatives 5 5%
Others 5 5%
INTERPRETATION:
XLI
X
This table express the interested out of 100 respondents from the above table 20%
of the respondents are friends,70% of the respondents are advertisement, 5% of the respondents
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.9.1
NO OF
RESPONDENT
5%
5% 20
%
FRIENDS
ADVERTISEM
ENT
70 RELATIVES
%
OTHERS
L
TABLE 4.10
Facebook 25 25%
Slogans 10 10%
Celebrity 55 55%
LI
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the attracts of the advertisement out of 100 respondents from the above
table 25% of the respondents are attracts facebook,10% of the respondents are attracts slogans,
10% of the respondents are attracts jungles video,55% of the respondents are attracts celebrity.
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.10.1
NO OF
RESPONDENT
2%
FACEBOOK
22%
SLOGANS
JUNGLS
54% VIDEO
22% CELEBRITY
LII
TABLE 4.11
Above 5years 5 5%
LIII
Total 100 100%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express how many years continue the online product out of 100 respondents
from the above table 25% of the respondents are below 1year,50% of the respondents are 1-2
years,20% of the respondents are 2-3 years,5% of the respondents are using above 5 years out of
100 respondents.
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.11.1
LIV
CHART TITLE
NO.OF RESPONDENTS
25 50 20 5
TABLE 4.12
LV
Place of access the internet No of the respondents Percentage
Office 25 25%
House 50 50%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express which place you are access the internet out of 100 respondents
from the above table 25% of the respondents using office,50% of the respondents are using
house,25% of the respondents are using internet cafe out of 100 respondents.
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.12.1
LVI
NO OF
RESPONDENT
25 25
% %
OFFI
CE
HOUS
50 E
% INTERNET
TABLE 4.13
LVI
I
Purchase these product No of the respondents Percentage
Frequently 30 30%
Occasionally 15 15%
Rarely 15 15%
INTERPRETATION
This table express the purchase the product out of 100 respondents from the above table
30% of the respondents are using frequently,15% of the respondents are using occasionally, 40%
of the respondents are using sometime, 15% of the respondents are using rarely out of 100
respondents.
INFERENCE:
Majority 40% of the respondents are using sometime for purchasing the product.
CHART 4.13.1
LVI
II
Chart
Title
4000
%
3500
%
3000
%
2500
%
2000
%
1500
%
FREQUEN OCCASSIONA SOMETI RARE
TLY LLY ME LY
PERCENTAGE Column1
Column2
TABLE 4.14
LIX
FACTORS INFLUENCE IN PURCHASE OF ONLINE PRODUCTS OF ONLINE
MARKETING.
Price 19 19%
Quality 45 45%
Design 19 19%
Availability 17 17%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the factors influence in purchase of online product out of 100
respondents from the above table 19% of the respondents are price,45% of the respondents are
quality,19% of the respondents are design,17% of the respondents are availability out of 100
respondents.
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.14.1
LX
FACTORS INFLUENCE IN PURCHASE OF ONLINE PRODUCTS ONLINE MARKETING.
NO OF THE
RESPONDENT
17 19
% % PRICE
QUALIT
19 Y
%
DESIG
N
45
%
TABLE 4.15.1
LXI
FEEL ABOUT THE DESIGN OF THE PROUCTS IN ONLINE MARKETING.
Economical 15 15%
Convenient 35 35%
Attractive 45 45%
Easy Handling 5 5%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the feel about the design of the products out of 100 respondents
from the above table 15% of the respondents are using economical,35% of the respondents are
using convenient,45% of the respondents are using attractive, 5% of the respondents are using
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.15.1
LXI
I
FEEL ABOUT THE DESIGN OF THE PRODUCTS IN ONLINE MARKETING.
Chart
50
Title
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
ECONOMIC CONVENIE ATTRACTI EASY
AL NT VE HANDLING
Series 1 Column1
Column2
TABLE 4.16
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II
SATISFIED WITH THE SERVICES PROVIDED BY ONLINE MARKETING.
provided
Satisfied 60 60%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the satisfied with the services provided out of 100 respondents
from the above table 10% of the respondents are not satisfied, 10% of the respondents are highly
not satisfied, 60% of the respondents are satisfied,20% of the respondents are highly not satisfied
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.16.1
LXI
V
SATISFIED WITH THE SERVICES PROVIDED BY ONLINE MARKETING.
NO OF
RESPONDENT
10
20 %
% 10
%
NOT SATISFIED
HIGHLY NOT
SATISFIED
60 SATISFIED
% HIGHLY NOT
TABLE 4.17
LX
V
THE PRODUCT PURCHASE THROUGH ONLINE
online
Cosmetics 26 26%
Books 14 14%
Clothes 55 55%
Others 5 5%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the product purchase through online out of 100 respondents from
the above table 26% of the respondents are using cosmetics,14% of the respondents are using
books,55% of the respondents are using clothes,5% of the respondents are using others out of
100 respondents.
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.17.1
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THE PRODUCT PURCHASE THROUGH ONLINE
NO OF
RESPONDENT
5
% 26
%
COSMETI
CS
55 14
% BOOKS
%
CLOTHES
OTHERS
TABLE 4.18
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MEDIA OF ADVERTISEMENT IN HIGHLY INFLUENTIAL FOR ONLINE SHOPPING
highly influential.
Television 56 56%
Newspaper 20 20%
Others 10 10%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the media of advertisement in highly influential out of 100
respondents from the above table 56% of the respondents are using television,20% of the
respondents are using newspaper, 14% of the respondents are using social media, 10% of the
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.18.1
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MEDIA OF ADVERTISEMENT IN HIGHLY INFLUENTIAL FOR ONLINE MARKETING.
Chart
60
Title
50
40
30
20
10
TABLE 4.19
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X
OPINION REGARDING AFTER SALES SERVICE OF ONLINE MARKETING.
Satisfied 66 66%
Highly dissatisfied 5 5%
Dissatisfied 5 5%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the opinion regarding after sales out of 100 respondents from the
above table 24% of the respondents are using highly satisfied,66% of the respondents are using
satisfied,5% of the respondents are highly dissatisfied,5% of the respondents are using
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.19.1
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OPINION REGARDING AFTER SALES SERVICE OF ONLINE MARKETING.
Chart
100
Title
%
90
%
80
%
70
%
60
%
50
%
40
%
highly satisfie highly dissatisfie
satisfied d sdissatisfied d
percentage Column1
Column2
TABLE 4.20
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AWARE ABOUT THE ONLINE PRODUCT
Yes 67 67%
No 33 33%
INTERPRETATION:
This table express the aware about the online product out of 100 respondents from the
above table 67% of the respondents are yes, 33% of the respondents are no out of 100
respondents.
INFERENCE:
CHART 4.20.1
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AWARE ABOUT THE ONLINE PRODUCT.
NO OF
RESPONDENTS
NO YE
33% S
NO
YE
S
67
%
CHI-SQUARE TEST
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GENDERAND ONLINE MARKETING FORMALITIES OF
RESPONDENTS.
1 MALE 40 6 46
2 FEMALE 47 7 54
TOTAL 87 13 100
Ho- there is no significance relationship between gender and online marketing formalities of
respondents.
Ha- there is a significance relationship between gender and online marketing formalities of
respondents.
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CALCULATION
TOTAL 0.00014
= (2-1) (2-1)
= (1) (1)
=1
For the 1 Degree of the freedom the value of the chi-square is 3.841 at 5% level of significant.
INFERENCE:
It is observed from the obtained statistical result that the calculated chi-square value is less than
table value. So, the null hypothesis is accepted. There is no significance relationship between
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CHAPTER-5
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CHAPTER-5
FINDINGS ,SUGGESTIONS&CONCLUSION
1. They have findings age level out of 100% respondents level 25% of below15,15% of 15-25
2. They have findings gender level out of 100% respondents level 46% of male, 54% of female
level.
3. They have findings educations qualifications out of 100% respondents level 25% of school
4. They have findings family income level out of 100% respondents level 45% of below
5. They have findings marital status level out of 100% respondents 23% of married levels, 77%
of unmarried levels.
6. They have findings occupations level out of 100% respondents 55% of students level,35% of
7. They have findings websites level out of 100% respondents 55% of amazon,35% of flip
8. They have findings customer expectations out of 100% respondents 45% of quality,10% of
9. They have findings interested level out of 100% respondents 20% of friends, 70% of
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10. They have findings attracts the advertisement out of respondents 25% of Facebook,10% of
11. They have findings years continue out of 100% respondents 25% of below 1 year, 50% of 1-2
12. They have findings which place your access the internet out of 100% respondents 25% of
13. They have findings purchase the product out of 100% respondents 30% of frequently,15% of
14. They have findings express the factors influence in purchase out of 100% respondents 19% of
15. They have findings design the product out of 100% respondents 15% of economical,35% of
16. They have findings satisfied with the service provided out of 100% respondents 10% of not
satisfied, 10% of highly not satisfied, 60% of satisfied, 20% of highly not satisfied.
17. They have findings the product purchase through online out of 100% respondents 26% of
18. They have findings media of advertisement is highly influential out of 100% respondents 56%
19. They have findings opinion regarding after sales service out of 100% respondents 24% of
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20. They have findings aware about online product out of 100% respondents 67% of yes,33% of
no.
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SUGGESTIONS
We are able to shop for the exact same item at many different sites and get the best price,
along with a wealth of information about the product such as user reviews and
They had enormous faith and because of their faith, they get a positive feeling that any
task however hard it may look can be accomplished just with a click and the product is
being delivered.
The customer marketing Do not forget to comparison market when we are looking for
things online.
People usually so this when marketing in physical stores, but they don’t think about it on
the internet.
If you go for the first sale you see, there is a chance you will miss out on a better deal
somewhere else, “Live to be loved for marketing and to love the products you buy
online”.
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CONCLUSION
now a days consumer satisfaction based on good service and approach related with online
marketing, because many more business approaches his/her business launching through online
“It is a lifelong craze, moment after moment, trying to find the best you want;
Fortunately, many of us are looking for it at the right place. “This will allow customers to place
order without even visiting the market. Being able to buy any place, anytime, anywhere. Sites
enables them to browse before they market, and to research the product so they have more
confidence in what they are buying. Online marketing becomes more enjoyable and easier than
real-world marketing. Then timeless and low level of the price in online, marketing. The real
world that fits in your hand keep browsing, do marketing, with just a click from your mobile.
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ANNEXURE
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ANNEXURE
1. NAME:
2. AGE:
3.GENDER:
a) Male b) Female
4.PLACE:
5. QUALIFICATION:
6.OCCUPATION:
8. MARRITIAL STATUS:
a) married b) unmarried
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a) shopping b) banking c) mailing d) others
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18. CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS IN ONLINE SHOPPING:
SHOPPING:
a) yes b) no
23. ARE YOU SATISFIED WUTH THE SERVICE PROVIDED BY ONINE SHOPPING:
SHOPPING:
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS:
C.R. Kothari & Gaurav Garg, Research Methodology, Third Edition, New
WEBSITES:
http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/online-shopping.html
http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/3773//11/11chapter203.pdf.
http://www.ijresm.com
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