MYSQL REVISION

1.CREATE A DATABASE SCHOOL

mysql> create database school;
2.Open the database school.
mysql> use school;
3.Create a table student with the following specification
FieldName FieldType Size Constraint
Roll Int Primary
key
Name Varchar 20 Not Null
Marks Decimal
Dob date

mysql> create table student(roll int primary key,name

varchar(20)not null,marks decimal,
-> dob date,fees double(16,2));
3.Show the structure of the table student.
mysql> desc student;
+-------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| roll | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| name | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| marks | decimal(10,0) | YES | | NULL | |
| dob | date | YES | | NULL | |
| fees | double(16,2) | YES | | NULL | |
+-------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
4.Show the contents of the table student.
mysql> select * from student;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
5.Inserting 1 record into the table student.
mysql> insert into student values(1,'Ram',95.5,'1996-03-
23',45000);
6.inserting a record into table student wuth the null values in
fees column.
mysql> insert into student values(2,'Shyam',99.5,'1997-03-
23',NULL);
7.Inserting values only in specific columns like roll and name
column.
mysql> insert into student(Roll,Name)values(3,'Hari');
8.displaying contents of the table student.
mysql> select * from student;
+------+-------+-------+------------+----------+
| roll | name | marks | dob | fees |
+------+-------+-------+------------+----------+
| 1 | Ram | 96 | 1996-03-23 | 45000.00 |
| 2 | Shyam | 100 | 1997-03-23 | NULL |
| 3 | Hari | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+------+-------+-------+------------+----------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
9.adding a unique key constraint in to the column marks
after creating the table.
mysql> alter table student add unique key(marks);
Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.02 sec)
Records: 3 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
10.inserting a null value in the unique key column marks as
u know unique key allows NULL value.
mysql> insert into student values(4,'Govind',NULL,'1999-08-
25',NULL);
11.display the contents of the table student.(that means
displaying all the columns)
mysql> select * from student;
+------+--------+-------+------------+----------+
| roll | name | marks | dob | fees |
+------+--------+-------+------------+----------+
| 1 | Ram | 96 | 1996-03-23 | 45000.00 |
| 2 | Shyam | 100 | 1997-03-23 | NULL |
| 3 | Hari | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 4 | Govind | NULL | 1999-08-25 | NULL |
+------+--------+-------+------------+----------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
12.Change the name of the column dob to date_of_birth
mysql>Alter table student change dob date_of_birth date;
13.diaplay the names of all the database
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| 11a1_2023 |
| bank |
| classa1 |
| demo |
| exam |
| ip |
| loans |
| mk |
| mysql |
| ronit |
| school |
| school1 |
| student |
| test |
| tirth |
+--------------------+
16 rows in set (0.02 sec)
14.Open the database school.
mysql> use school;
Database changed
15.display all the table names present in the database
school.
mysql> show tables;
+------------------+
| Tables_in_school |
+------------------+
| student |
+------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
16.display the structure of the table student
mysql> desc student;
+---------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| roll | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| name | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| marks | decimal(10,0) | YES | UNI | NULL | |
| date_of_birth | date | YES | | NULL | |
| fees | double(16,2) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.02 sec)
17.Change the size of the column roll to int(3)
mysql> alter table student modify roll int(3);
18.display the structure of the table student
mysql> desc student;
+---------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| roll | int(3) | NO | PRI | 0 | |
| name | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| marks | decimal(10,0) | YES | UNI | NULL | |
| date_of_birth | date | YES | | NULL | |
| fees | double(16,2) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.02 sec)
19.Rename the table student to st
mysql> rename table student to st;
20.Remove the primary key from the table .
mysql> alter table student drop primary key;
21.Remoe the column marks
mysql> alter table student drop marks;

mysql> desc student;

+---------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| roll | int(3) | NO | |0 | |
| name | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| date_of_birth | date | YES | | NULL | |
| fees | double(16,2) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)
22.Add a column marks of float type with size(7,2)
mysql> alter table student add marks float(7,2);
23.Change all the student marks to 55.54
mysql> update student set marks=55.54;
24.Display all the contents of the table student.
mysql> select * from student;
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+
| roll | name | date_of_birth | fees | marks |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+
| 1 | Ram | 1996-03-23 | 45000.00 | 55.54 |
| 2 | Shyam | 1997-03-23 | NULL | 55.54 |
| 3 | Hari | NULL | NULL | 55.54 |
| 4 | Govind | 1999-08-25 | NULL | 55.54 |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
25.add a new column DOJ of date datatype.
mysql> alter table student add DOJ date;
26.set the value of DOJ to current date using function.
mysql> update student set DOJ=curdate();
27.display the contents of the table to show the changes.
mysql> select * from student;
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
| roll | name | date_of_birth | fees | marks | DOJ |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
| 1 | Ram | 1996-03-23 | 45000.00 | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
| 2 | Shyam | 1997-03-23 | NULL | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
| 3 | Hari | NULL | NULL | 55.54 | 2023-03-20 |
| 4 | Govind | 1999-08-25 | NULL | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
28. Change the date of birth to 1996-03-21 where date of
birth is null
mysql> update student set date_of_birth='1996-03-21'
where date_of_birth is NULL;
29. display the contents of the table to show the changes.
mysql> select * from student;
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
| roll | name | date_of_birth | fees | marks | DOJ |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
| 1 | Ram | 1996-03-23 | 45000.00 | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
| 2 | Shyam | 1997-03-23 | NULL | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
| 3 | Hari | 1996-03-21 | NULL | 55.54 | 2023-03-20 |
| 4 | Govind | 1999-08-25 | NULL | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
30.Increae the fees by 10%
mysql> update student set fees=fees+fees*(10/100);
31.display the contents of the table to show the changes.
mysql> select * from student;
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
| roll | name | date_of_birth | fees | marks | DOJ |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
| 1 | Ram | 1996-03-23 | 49500.00 | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
| 2 | Shyam | 1997-03-23 | NULL | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
| 3 | Hari | 1996-03-21 | NULL | 55.54 | 2023-03-20 |
| 4 | Govind | 1999-08-25 | NULL | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
32.Change the fees to 50000 where fees is null.
mysql> update student set fees=50000 where fees is null;
33. .display the contents of the table to show the changes.
mysql> select * from student;
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
| roll | name | date_of_birth | fees | marks | DOJ |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
| 1 | Ram | 1996-03-23 | 49500.00 | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
| 2 | Shyam | 1997-03-23 | 50000.00 | 55.54 | 2023-03-
20 |
| 3 | Hari | 1996-03-21 | 50000.00 | 55.54 | 2023-03-20
|
| 4 | Govind | 1999-08-25 | 50000.00 | 55.54 | 2023-03-
20 |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+-------+------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
34. Increase the fees by 10000 where fees is less than 50000
mysql> update student set fees=fees+10000 where
fees<50000;
35. .display the contents of the table to show the changes.
mysql> select * from student;
+------+--------+---------------+----------+--------+------------+
| roll | name | date_of_birth | fees | marks | DOJ |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+--------+------------+
| 1 | Ram | 1996-03-23 | 59500.00 | 100.00 | 2023-03-
20 |
| 2 | Shyam | 1997-03-23 | 50000.00 | 100.00 | 2023-03-
20 |
| 3 | Hari | 1996-03-21 | 50000.00 | 100.00 | 2023-03-20
|
| 4 | Govind | 1999-08-25 | 50000.00 | 100.00 | 2023-03-
20 |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+--------+------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
36.delete the records of student table where name starts
with S
mysql> delete from student where name like 'S%';
37.display the contents of the table to show the changes.
mysql> select * from student;
+------+--------+---------------+----------+--------+------------+
| roll | name | date_of_birth | fees | marks | DOJ |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+--------+------------+
| 1 | Ram | 1996-03-23 | 59500.00 | 100.00 | 2023-03-
20 |
| 3 | Hari | 1996-03-21 | 50000.00 | 100.00 | 2023-03-20
|
| 4 | Govind | 1999-08-25 | 50000.00 | 100.00 | 2023-03-
20 |
+------+--------+---------------+----------+--------+------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
38.Delete all the records of table student
mysql> delete from student;
39. display the contents of the table to show the changes.
mysql> select * from student;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
40.Remove or delete the table student
mysql> drop table student;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
41. display the contents of the table to show the changes.
mysql> select * from student;
ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table 'school.student' doesn't exist
42.delete the database school
mysql> drop database school;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
43. display the contents of the table to show the changes.
mysql> use school;
ERROR 1049 (42000): Unknown database 'school'