PVsyst V8.0.

PVsyst DEMO
PVsyst - Simulation report
Grid-Connected System

Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW

Variant: New simulation variant
No 3D scene defined, no shadings
System power: 11.00 MWp

PVsyst DEMO Ghorahi - Nepal

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
Author

PVsyst DEMO
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Project summary
Geographical Site Situation Project settings
Ghorahi Latitude 28.04 °N Albedo 0.20
Nepal Longitude 82.49 °E
Altitude 677 m
Time zone UTC+5.8

Weather data
Ghorahi
Meteonorm 8.2 (1991-2000), Sat=100% - Synthetic

System summary

PVsyst DEMO
Grid-Connected System No 3D scene defined, no shadings
Simulation for year no 10

Orientation #1 Near Shadings User's needs

Fixed plane no Shadings Unlimited load (grid)
Tilt/Azimuth 30.1 / -0.1 °

System information
PV Array Inverters
Nb. of modules 16920 units Nb. of units 4 units
Pnom total 11.00 MWp Pnom total 10.67 MWac
Pnom ratio 1.031

Results summary
Produced Energy 15831 MWh/year Specific production 1439 kWh/kWp/year Perf. Ratio PR 79.14 %

PVsyst DEMO
Project and results summary
General parameters, PV Array Characteristics, System losses
Horizon definition
Main results
Table of contents
2
3
5
6
Loss diagram 7
Predef. graphs 8
P50 - P90 evaluation 9
Single-line diagram 10
Cost of the system 11
Financial analysis 13
CO₂ Emission Balance 16

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 2/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

General parameters
Grid-Connected System No 3D scene defined, no shadings

Orientation #1 Models used

Fixed plane Sheds configuration Transposition Perez
Tilt/Azimuth 30.1 / -0.1 ° No 3D scene defined Diffuse Perez, Meteonorm
Circumsolar separate

Horizon Near Shadings User's needs

Average Height 3.1 ° no Shadings Unlimited load (grid)

PV Array Characteristics

PVsyst DEMO
PV module Inverter
Manufacturer Risen Solar Manufacturer SMA
Model RSM132-8-650BMDG Model Sunny Central 2660 UP
(Original PVsyst database) (Original PVsyst database)
Unit Nom. Power 650 Wp Unit Nom. Power 2667 kWac
Number of PV modules 16920 units Number of inverters 4 units
Nominal (STC) 11.00 MWp Total power 10668 kWac
Modules 564 string x 30 In series Operating voltage 880-1325 V
At operating cond. (50°C) Pnom ratio (DC:AC) 1.03
Pmpp 10.06 MWp
U mpp 1033 V
I mpp 9741 A

Total PV power Total inverter power

Nominal (STC) 10998 kWp Total power 10668 kWac

PVsyst DEMO
Total
Module area
Cell area

Array Soiling Losses

16920
52559
49247
modules
m²
m²

Array losses
Thermal Loss factor
Number of inverters
Pnom ratio

DC wiring losses
4 units
1.03

Loss Fraction 3.0 % Module temperature according to irradiance Global array res. 1.7 mΩ
Uc (const) 29.0 W/m²K Loss Fraction 1.5 % at STC
Uv (wind) 0.0 W/m²K/m/s

LID - Light Induced Degradation Module Quality Loss Module mismatch losses
Loss Fraction 1.6 % Loss Fraction -0.8 % Loss Fraction 2.0 % at MPP

Strings Mismatch loss Module average degradation

PVsyst DEMO
Loss Fraction 0.2 % Year no 10
Loss factor 0.4 %/year
Imp / Vmp contributions 80% / 20%
Mismatch due to degradation
Imp RMS dispersion 0.4 %/year
Vmp RMS dispersion 0.4 %/year

IAM loss factor

Incidence effect (IAM): Fresnel, AR coating, n(glass)=1.526, n(AR)=1.290

0° 30° 50° 60° 70° 75° 80° 85° 90°

1.000 0.999 0.987 0.963 0.892 0.814 0.679 0.438 0.000

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 3/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Array losses
Spectral correction
FirstSolar model
Precipitable water estimated from relative humidity

Coefficient Set C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5
Monocrystalline Si 0.85914 -0.02088 -0.0058853 0.12029 0.026814 -0.001781

System losses
Unavailability of the system Auxiliaries loss

PVsyst DEMO
Time fraction 2.0 %
7.3 days,
3 periods

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 4/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Horizon definition
Horizon from Meteonorm web service, Lat=28°2'35", Long=82°29'10"

Average Height 3.1 ° Albedo Factor 0.94

Diffuse Factor 0.99 Albedo Fraction 100 %

Horizon profile

Azimuth [°] -175 -171 -160 -157 -150 -148 -146 -144 -135 -122 -120 -116 -114 -108
Height [°] 6.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 6.0 7.0
Azimuth [°] -104 -99 -97 -95 -93 -80 -74 -69 -67 -65 -57 -55 -48 -47
Height [°] 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 1.0
Azimuth [°] -35 -33 -8 -3 -1 2 18 25 37 39 67 75 77 85

PVsyst DEMO
Height [°] 1.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 1.0
Azimuth [°] 124 126 130 132 138 141 151 155 164 169 171 173 176 179
Height [°] 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 6.0

Sun Paths (Height / Azimuth diagram)

Orientation #1

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 5/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Main results
System Production
Produced Energy 15831 MWh/year Specific production 1439 kWh/kWp/year
Perf. Ratio PR 79.14 %

Economic evaluation
Investment Yearly cost LCOE
Global 434,261,500.00 NPR Annuities 28,246,326.43 NPR/yr Energy cost 3.63 NPR/kWh
Specific 39.5 NPR/Wp Run. costs 142,081,842.30 NPR/yr
Payback period 11.3 years

Normalized productions (per installed kWp) Performance Ratio PR

PVsyst DEMO
Balances and main results

PVsyst DEMO
GlobHor DiffHor T_Amb GlobInc GlobEff EArray E_Grid PR
kWh/m² kWh/m² °C kWh/m² kWh/m² MWh MWh ratio
January 101.8 39.97 11.25 141.7 135.3 1324 1224 0.785
February 114.4 48.12 16.02 143.9 136.6 1303 1282 0.810
March 167.6 64.57 21.73 191.5 181.9 1689 1663 0.789
April 175.7 79.80 26.65 176.5 167.1 1522 1498 0.772
May 179.2 88.90 28.51 166.5 157.1 1430 1408 0.769
June 148.1 90.24 28.14 132.6 124.7 1147 1128 0.774
July 135.7 85.71 26.77 122.4 114.8 1068 1051 0.781
August 136.2 80.26 26.55 131.0 123.5 1146 1128 0.783
September 133.3 70.30 25.61 141.9 134.1 1249 1229 0.788
October 131.4 64.07 23.34 157.1 149.5 1402 1380 0.799
November 113.6 45.31 18.09 156.8 149.0 1429 1406 0.815
December 106.3 37.45 13.13 157.1 149.6 1459 1435 0.831

PVsyst DEMO
Year 1643.3 794.71 22.17 1819.0 1723.3 16168 15831 0.791

Legends
GlobHor Global horizontal irradiation EArray Effective energy at the output of the array
DiffHor Horizontal diffuse irradiation E_Grid Energy injected into grid
T_Amb Ambient Temperature PR Performance Ratio
GlobInc Global incident in coll. plane
GlobEff Effective Global, corr. for IAM and shadings

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 6/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Loss diagram
1643 kWh/m² Global horizontal irradiation
+10.7% Global incident in coll. plane

-0.4% Far Shadings / Horizon

-3.0% Soiling loss factor

-2.0% IAM factor on global

1723 kWh/m² * 52559 m² coll. Effective irradiation on collectors

PVsyst DEMO
efficiency at STC = 20.93% PV conversion

18959 MWh Array nominal energy (at STC effic.)

-3.8% Module Degradation Loss ( for year #10)

-0.7% PV loss due to irradiance level

-5.6% PV loss due to temperature

-0.2% Spectral correction

+0.7% Module quality loss

-1.5% LID - Light induced degradation

-3.6% Mismatch loss, modules and strings

PVsyst DEMO
(including 1.5% for degradation dispersion)

-0.9% Ohmic wiring loss

16168 MWh Array virtual energy at MPP
-1.6% Inverter Loss during operation (efficiency)

0.0% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. power

0.0% Inverter Loss due to max. input current
0.0% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. voltage
0.0% Inverter Loss due to power threshold
0.0% Inverter Loss due to voltage threshold
0.0% Night consumption
15909 MWh Available Energy at Inverter Output

PVsyst DEMO 15831 MWh

0.0%
-0.5%
Auxiliaries (fans, other)
System unavailability
Energy injected into grid

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 7/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Predef. graphs
Daily Input/Output diagram

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO System Output Power Distribution

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 8/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

P50 - P90 evaluation

Weather data Simulation and parameters uncertainties
Source Meteonorm 8.2 (1991-2000), Sat=100% PV module modelling/parameters 1.0 %
Kind Monthly averages Inverter efficiency uncertainty 0.5 %
Synthetic - Multi-year average Soiling and mismatch uncertainties 1.0 %
Year-to-year variability(Variance) 5.5 % Degradation uncertainty 1.0 %
Specified Deviation
Climate change 0.0 %

Global variability (weather data + system) Annual production probability

Variability (Quadratic sum) 5.8 % Variability 914 MWh
P50 15831 MWh

PVsyst DEMO
P90 14660 MWh
P95 14330 MWh

Probability distribution

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 9/16
PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Cost of the system

Installation costs

Item Quantity Cost Total

units NPR NPR
PV modules
RSM132-8-650BMDG 16920 14,650.00 247,878,000.00
Supports for modules 16920 2,275.00 38,493,000.00
Other components
Accessories, fasteners 2000 2,000.00 4,000,000.00
Wiring 100 50,000.00 5,000,000.00
Combiner box 50 500,000.00 25,000,000.00

PVsyst DEMO
Monitoring system, display screen 50 500,000.00 25,000,000.00
Measurement system, pyranometer 100 300,000.00 30,000,000.00
Surge arrester 15 100,000.00 1,500,000.00
Studies and analysis
Engineering 15 400,000.00 6,000,000.00
Permitting and other admin. Fees 20 50,000.00 1,000,000.00
Environmental studies 5 50,000.00 250,000.00
Economic analysis 5 50,000.00 250,000.00
Installation
Global installation cost per module 16920 2,000.00 33,840,000.00
Global installation cost per inverter 4 100,000.00 400,000.00
Transport 15 100,000.00 1,500,000.00
Insurance
Building insurance 1 200,000.00 200,000.00

PVsyst DEMO
Transport insurance 1 100,000.00 100,000.00
Liability insurance 1 50,000.00 50,000.00
Delay in start-up insurance 1 100,000.00 100,000.00
Land costs
Land preparation 1 5,000,000.00 5,000,000.00
Land taxes 1 0.00 500.00
Loan bank charges 1,000,000.00
Taxes
Federal taxes 1 0.00 3,000,000.00
State taxes 1 0.00 3,000,000.00
Local taxes 1 0.00 300,000.00
Other taxes 1 0.00 1,400,000.00
Total 434,261,500.00
Depreciable asset 290,371,000.00

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 11/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Cost of the system

Operating costs

Item Total
NPR/year
Maintenance
Salaries 10,000,000.00
Repairs 10,000,000.00
Cleaning 4,000,000.00
Security fund 5,000,000.00
Land rent 30,000,000.00
Insurance

PVsyst DEMO
Facilities insurance 1,000,000.00
Liability insurance 200,000.00
Business interruption insurance 200,000.00
Lack of sunlight insurance 1,000,000.00
Loan insurance 100,000.00
Bank charges 1,000,000.00
Administrative, accounting 1,000,000.00
Taxes
Federal taxes 1,000,000.00
State taxes 1,000,000.00
Local taxes 10,000,000.00
Property taxes 500,000.00
Total (OPEX) 76,000,000.00
Including inflation (4.00%) 142,081,842.30

PVsyst DEMO
System summary
Total installation cost
Operating costs (incl. inflation 4.00%/year)
Produced Energy
Cost of produced energy (LCOE)
434,261,500.00
142,081,842.30
15838
3.6312
NPR
NPR/year
MWh/year
NPR/kWh

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 12/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Financial analysis
Simulation period
Project lifetime 30 years Start year 2026

Income variation over time

Inflation 4.00 %/year
Production variation (aging) 7.00 %/year
Discount rate 1.00 %/year

Income dependent expenses

Income tax rate 10.00 %/year
Other income tax 3.00 %/year
Dividends 12.00 %/year

PVsyst DEMO
Depreciable assets

Asset

PV modules
RSM132-8-650BMDG
Depreciation
method

Straight-line
Depreciation
period
(years)

20
Salvage
value
(NPR)

0.00
Depreciable
(NPR)

247,878,000.00
Supports for modules Straight-line 20 0.00 38,493,000.00
Accessories, fasteners Straight-line 20 0.00 4,000,000.00
Total 0.00 290,371,000.00

Financing
Own funds 150,234,083.17 NPR
Subsidies 17,751,713.55 NPR

PVsyst DEMO
Loan - Redeemable with fixed annuity - 30 years 266,275,703.28 NPR Interest rate: 10.00%/year

Electricity sale
Feed-in tariff 5.00000 NPR/kWh
Duration of tariff warranty 30 years
Annual connection tax 500,000.00 NPR/kWh
Annual tariff variation +6.0 %/year
Feed-in tariff decrease after warranty 0.00 %

Return on investment
Payback period 11.3 years
Net present value (NPV) 13,536,746,172.74 NPR
Internal rate of return (IRR) 24.85 %
Return on investment (ROI) 3250.0 %
Paid dividends 2,101,909,864.10 NPR

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 13/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Financial analysis
Detailed economic results (kNPR)

Year Electricity Own Loan Loan Run. Deprec. Taxable Taxes After-tax Divid. Cumul. %

sale funds principal interest costs allow. income profit 12.00% profit amorti.
0 0 150,234,083 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -150,234,083 0.0%
1 78,690,240 0 1,618,756 26,627,570 76,000,000 14,518,550 0 0 -25,556,086 0 -175,537,139 -5.7%
2 89,317,571 0 1,780,632 26,465,695 79,040,000 14,518,550 0 0 -17,968,756 0 -193,151,839 -9.5%
3 101,371,089 0 1,958,695 26,287,632 82,201,600 14,518,550 0 0 -9,076,838 0 -201,961,728 -11.1%
4 115,042,189 0 2,154,564 26,091,762 85,489,664 14,518,550 0 0 1,306,198 156,744 -200,706,497 -10.3%
5 130,547,951 0 2,370,021 25,876,306 88,909,251 14,518,550 1,243,844 161,700 13,230,674 1,587,681 -188,117,965 -6.7%
6 148,134,585 0 2,607,023 25,639,304 92,465,621 14,518,550 15,511,111 2,016,444 25,406,194 3,048,743 -164,184,181 -0.4%

PVsyst DEMO
7 168,081,347 0 2,867,725 25,378,601 96,164,245 14,518,550 32,019,950 4,162,594 39,508,181 4,740,982 -127,334,187 9.2%
8 190,704,964 0 3,154,498 25,091,829 100,010,815 14,518,550 51,083,770 6,640,890 55,806,932 6,696,832 -75,797,422 22.3%
9 216,364,670 0 3,469,947 24,776,379 104,011,248 14,518,550 73,058,493 9,497,604 74,609,491 8,953,139 -7,578,993 39.5%
10 245,467,908 0 3,816,942 24,429,384 108,171,698 14,518,550 98,348,276 12,785,276 96,264,608 11,551,753 79,568,102 61.4%
11 278,476,802 0 4,198,636 24,047,690 112,498,566 14,518,550 127,411,996 16,563,559 121,168,350 14,540,202 188,174,168 88.5%
12 315,915,488 0 4,618,500 23,627,826 116,998,508 14,518,550 160,770,604 20,900,178 149,770,475 17,972,457 321,087,860 121.5%
13 358,378,447 0 5,080,350 23,165,976 121,678,449 14,518,550 199,015,472 25,872,011 182,581,661 21,909,799 481,515,536 161.2%
14 406,539,935 0 5,588,385 22,657,941 126,545,587 14,518,550 242,817,857 31,566,321 220,181,700 26,421,804 673,065,462 208.5%
15 461,164,694 0 6,147,224 22,099,103 131,607,410 14,518,550 292,939,631 38,082,152 263,228,805 31,587,457 899,797,455 264.5%
16 523,120,096 0 6,761,946 21,484,380 136,871,706 14,518,550 350,245,459 45,531,910 312,470,153 37,496,418 1,166,278,646 330.1%
17 593,389,913 0 7,438,141 20,808,186 142,346,575 14,518,550 415,716,602 54,043,158 368,753,853 44,250,462 1,477,646,098 406.6%
18 673,089,939 0 8,181,955 20,064,372 148,040,438 14,518,550 490,466,579 63,760,655 433,042,519 51,965,102 1,839,677,142 495.5%
19 763,485,709 0 9,000,150 19,246,176 153,962,055 14,518,550 575,758,927 74,848,661 506,428,666 60,771,440 2,258,868,363 598.3%
20 866,012,591 0 9,900,165 18,346,161 160,120,537 14,518,550 673,027,342 87,493,554 590,152,172 70,818,261 2,742,524,313 716.8%

PVsyst DEMO
21 982,298,580 0 10,890,182 17,356,145 166,525,359 0 798,417,077 103,794,220 683,732,675 82,047,921 3,297,325,633 852.6%
22 1,114,190,150 0 11,979,200 16,267,127 173,186,373 0 924,736,650 120,215,764 792,541,686 95,105,002 3,934,050,616 1008.3%
23 1,263,781,568 0 13,177,120 15,069,207 180,113,828 0 1,068,598,533138,917,809 916,503,604 109,980,432 4,663,075,883 1186.5%
24 1,433,448,154 0 14,494,832 13,751,495 187,318,381 0 1,232,378,278160,209,176 1,057,674,271126,920,912 5,496,064,312 1390.0%
25 1,625,883,997 0 15,944,315 12,302,012 194,811,117 0 1,418,770,869184,440,213 1,218,386,341146,206,361 6,446,123,532 1621.9%
26 1,844,144,729 0 17,538,746 10,707,580 202,603,561 0 1,630,833,588212,008,366 1,401,286,475168,154,377 7,527,983,901 1885.9%
27 2,091,696,052 0 19,292,621 8,953,705 210,707,704 0 1,872,034,643243,364,504 1,609,377,518193,125,302 8,758,198,391 2185.9%
28 2,372,468,762 0 21,221,883 7,024,443 219,136,012 0 2,146,308,307279,020,080 1,846,066,344221,527,961 10,155,367,0622526.4%
29 2,690,921,170 0 23,344,071 4,902,255 227,901,452 0 2,458,117,462319,555,270 2,115,218,121253,826,175 11,740,389,1502912.6%
30 3,052,109,891 0 25,678,479 2,567,848 237,017,510 0 2,812,524,533365,628,189 2,421,217,865290,546,144 13,536,746,1733350.0%
Total 25,194,239,177
150,234,083 266,275,703 581,114,090 4,262,455,269290,371,000 20,162,155,853
2,621,080,26117,463,313,855
2,101,909,86413,536,746,1733350.0%

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 14/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

Financial analysis
Yearly net profit (kNPR)

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO Cumulative cashflow (kNPR)

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
10/02/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 15/16
 Project: Bishal Rayamajhi-11MW
Variant: New simulation variant

PVsyst V8.0.5
VC0, Simulation date:
07/02/25 18:01

PVsyst DEMO
with V8.0.5

CO₂ Emission Balance

Total: -17603.6 tCO₂
Generated emissions Saved CO₂ Emission vs. Time
Total: 18839.89 tCO₂
Source: Detailed calculation from table below
Replaced Emissions
Total: 1424.8 tCO₂
System production: 15831.32 MWh/yr
Grid Lifecycle Emissions: 3 gCO₂/kWh
Source: IEA List
Country: Nepal
Lifetime: 30 years

PVsyst DEMO
Annual degradation: 1.0 %

System Lifecycle Emissions Details

Item LCE Quantity Subtotal

[kgCO₂]
Modules 1713 kgCO2/kWp 10998 kWp 18836495
Supports 0.02 kgCO2/kg 169200 kg 3386

PVsyst DEMO
Inverters 1.98 kgCO2/units 4.00 units 7.93

PVsyst DEMO

PVsyst DEMO
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