STRAIGHTLINES

LONG ANSWERQUESTIONS:
1***

2***
ar11,1)
Find the circumcentre ofthe triangle with the vertices(-2,3), (2, -1) and (4, 0).
Findthecircumcentre ofthe triangle whose vertices are (1, 3), (0,-2) and (-3, 1).Mar-18) '5
3*** Find the orthocentre ofthe triangle with the vertices(-2,-1), (6,-1)and(2,5)PsB! (Mar-04,07,15) IÝ
4*** Findthe orthocentre ofthe triangle with the vertices(-5,-7),(13.2) and (-5,6).(Mar-12,16) Ps38I
5***, Find the circumcentre of the triangle whose vertices are (1,3), (-3, 5) and (5, 1),(Ts-Mar-18) , 1 a2)
6*** Find the circumcentre of the triangle whose sides are 3x-y-5 =0,x+2y -4=0 and
(Jun-05,Mar-06)
7*** Find the circumcentre of the triangle whose sides are x+y+2 =0,5x-y-2 =0, and
x-2y +5=0.Pa13 Q11 (Mar-14)
8*** Findtheorthocentre ofthe triangle formed bythe lines x+2y =0,4x+3y- 5= 0 Pa 87 O
and 3x+y=0. (Mar-10)
9*** Ifthe equations of the sides of atriangle are 7x+y-10=0,x-2y+5=0 and x+y+2=0.
Find the orthocentre ofthe triangle. Pa S2 (May-09),TS-Mar-15
r 10***, IfQ(h,k) is the image ofthe point P(, ) w.rt. the straght line ax +by ++c=0. Then
(h-):a=(k-y):b=-2(as, +by, +c): a' +b' (or) Rs6 2 (TA)
h-x_k-}2(ax +by, +c) and find the image of(1, -2) w.r.t. The straight line
a b a'+
2x-3y+5-0. (Mar-13,19, May-04)
/11***, IfQ(h, k) is the foot ofthe perpendicular from P(x,, )onthe line ax +by +c=0, then
provethat (h-x):a=(k-):b=-(as, +by, +c):a' +b (or)
h-x_k--(a +by +c) .Also find the foot ofthe perpendicular from(-1,3) on the
b a +b
line 5x -y - 18=0. (May-07)
12***, If p and q are the lengths of the perpendiculars from the origin to the straight lines
xsec a tycosec a Fa and xcos a -ysin a =acos2 a ,prove that 4p + g' = a (Mar-08) P

Page.No.33
 JR MATHS-IB QUESTION BANK
13***, Findthe equations ofthe straightlines passing through the point of intersection of the lines
(May-09,Mar-09)
3x+2y+4=0,2x+Sy=1 and whose istance from (2,-1) is 2.
G0 14*, Show that the origin is withinthe triangle whose angular points are (2, 1)(3,-2) and (4, -1)
30 15* Find the equation of the straight lines passing through (1,2) and making an angle of 60° with
the line /3x+y+2 =0. (Board Paper)
16* Find the ortho centre ofthe triangle with the vertices (5,-2)(-1,2) and (1,4) (TS-Mar-17,19)
 PAIR OFSTRAGHT LINES Vats
LONGANSWER
Find the values ofk, if the QUESTIONS
lines joining the origin to the points
Da 1L 2x-2xy +3y +2x-y-l= 0 andthe line x+ 2y=k arc ofinterscction of the curve
mutually perpendicular.
2.*** (Jun-05, May-07,10,Mar-05.06.11.12.17,19)Ts-Mar-15,19
Find the angle between the lines joining the origin to
the points of intersection of the curve
x'+2xy+y' +2x+2y -5=0 andthe line 3x-y+1=0.
3. *k*
Show that the lines joining the origin to the points (May-11, June-04,Mar-07,
of intersection 09,13,16)
of the curve
x*-x)+y +3x+3y -2 =0 and the straight line x-y-2 =0 are mutually perpendicular.
y4.*** (Mar-08,12,15), Ts-Mar-18
Find the condition for the lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the circle
x²+y' = a and the line lx + my = 1 to coincide. (TS-MAR-17)
5.***
Find the condition for the chord lx + my +1=0ofthe circle + y=a' (whose center 1S
the
origin) to subtend a right angle at the origin. (Mar-14)
6*** Let the equation ax' +2hxy+by² =0 represents a pair of straight lines. Then the angle 0
cOs = la+bl
between the lines is given by (Mar-11), Ts-Mar-18
a-b' +4
*** Show that the product of the perpendicular distances froma point (a,B) to the pair of straight
la' +2haß+bß
lines ar +2hxy +by' ==0.0is a-b) +4h (May-07,08,11,Mar-04,07)

*8*** Ifthe equation ax +2hxy +by² =0 represents apair ofdistinct (ie, intersecting) lines, thenthe
combined equation of the pair of bisectors of the angles between these lines is
h(r-)=(a-b)y (May-09,Mar-09,18)
Page.No.37
 JRMATHS-1B QUESTIONBANK
StKrnthat 1he arca of the tringeformed bythe ines at +2hxy + by =0 ard
lx+myTI
|am'2hlm bM,unts,
+ (TS MAR-17,19) (May-10,Mar-13,17)
10,*** 1fthe cquation S az +2hzy hy' +2y+2fy +e=)
/ represents apair of parallel Suag
lires, then show that (i)h ab (i )af =by' and () the distancebween the
parallel lines is
f-be
ala+h) "b(a+h)' (Mar-06,10,12,15,19)
1),*** Sf thessond deyrec cquationS= ar+2hxy +by' +2x+2 h+c=0intwo
variables xand
.0 reprewents a pair of straigh1 lincs,then
)abe+ 2fgh- uf-bg'- ch' = 0and ) ab. y' uc and f' z bc (Mar12,14,16)
12,*** Findthe cetroid and arca ofthe tríangle formed bythe
2%-3y + 4 ). lines 12x -20xy +7y =0and
13,*** Find the angke btwen the straight lines joining the origin to the points (Mar-05)
ofintersection of thecurve
7-4xy+8y' +2x-4y-8=0 withthe straight line 3x-y=2 (Mar-18)

19.* Showthat thestraight lines represented by 3x +48xy +23y =0 and

3x-2y +13 = 0 form
an equilateral triangle of area 13 sq.units.
20.* Show that the lines represented by ( + my-3(mx-ly =0and bx+ my +n
=0forms an
equilateral triangle with area V3(P+m²) square units.
(Ts-Mar-15)
21.* If(a,B) isthe centroid of thetriangle formed bythe lines ax' +2hyy +by' =0and lx +my
=1,
B 2
prove that bË- hm am-hl 3(bi-2him +am)

Page.No.38
 DIRECTIONCOSINESAND DIRECTION RATIOS
LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS :
Ifa ray makes thc angles a,B,y and 6 with four diagonals of a cube then find
cos² a cos²
cos B + cos y+ cos²
B4+cos 8
cos"S. (Jun-05, May-08, Mar-05,08)
i s s 2,**
Find the angle betwecn the lincs whose direction cosincs satisfy the cquations
I+ m+n=0, +m -n'=0 (TS-MAR-19) (Jun-04, May-07,Mar-07,11,]3,17,19)
3.H*e
Find the angle betwcen the lincs whose directioncosincs are given by the cquations
31 + m+ Sn = 0and 6mn- 2nl-+ 5lm =) (May-06,10, Mar-06,09,10),Ts-Mar-15
las 4, Showthat dircction cosincs oftwo lincs which arc connccted by the relations 1+ m+n=0 and
2mn +3nl-5lm =) arc perpendicular to cach other. (Mar-12,16)
Find the angle betwccn two diagonals ofa cube. (Mar-15),Ts-Mar-18
Find the dircction cosincs oftwo lincs which arc connccted by the relations l+mtn=0cnd mn
2nl-2lm=0 (Ts-Mar-17)

Page.No.39
JR MATHS-IB QUESTION BANK
7.* Find the direction cosines oftwo lines which are connectedby the relations I-5m +3n=0 ana
77 +5mn-3n =0" (May-07,Mar-18), Ts-Mar-16

8,*
The vertices of triangle are A(1,4,2),B(-2,1,2),C(2,3-4).Find ZA, ZB, ZC . (Mar-14)
 DIFFERENTIATION
LONGANSWER QUESTIONS

If 1-*t1-y' =a(i-y) then show that d_ 1-y' .(Mar,08,11), Ts-Mar-17

238
1***
dx Vi-x?
217 V1+x+-x dy
2*** IfY=Tan for 0<<1, find dx
(Mar-04,09,16,12,16),Ts-Mar-18
218 dy
3,*** If y=xtanx +(sin x) os*. find
dx
(May -06, Mar-07,11,14,18)

Page.No.43
 JR MATHS-IB QUESTIONBANK

4*** Find the derivative of (sin x)o+in ~with respective x. (Mar-13,17, Ts-Mar-15)

***
If x'+y* =a then showthat
dy yx+y' logy (Mar-11,Ts-Mar-16)
dx
*logx+xy Jo
6.*** Ify= xva+* +d log|x+Va' +* then prove that dx
(Mar-08,09,15,19)
242

7.*** -l/2 cosx + b

cOs- aCoS
If a> 0,6> 0and 0<x< and f(x)=(a'-b COS
a+b cosx

236
then f'(x) =(a+bcos x) (May-09)
3at 3at²
Find dy
8** If x= 1+3s.
1+ dx (Board paper)
242
9** If S()= Sin-B
and g(x)= Tan then show that
Va-ß a-x

2 33
f()=g)(B<x<a). (Mar-06)
10,** "y=Tan,+Tan (-32-Tan4
(3x
3r 4x-4x dy
then show that dx
1-6*' +x 1+x'
(May-07)
233
2x 2x
11** Find the derivative of f(x) = Tan wr.to 8(*) =SinMar-04)
245
th dy_y(xlog y-y)
12,** If x = yy* then show that
dr x(ylogx-x)
233

13.** If og = logx then show that dy v|1-log xlog y

dx x log? (TS-Mar-19)
258
143* If ar +2hyy +by' =1 then prove that d'y h-ab
dx? (hx +by)'
240
dy y=-2x)5 (1+3x)7
15.* Find
dx ofthe function -6
(May-10)
(1-6x): (1+7x)7
2 31
b+asinx
16.* Find derivative ofthe Sin
la+bsin x a>0,0>0)
 15.**
233 .
/,414,** /2t113,* 12.29}** 240 28>
16.**
5,***27 26 ,22,8***
1]
** 10. 9 MATHS-IB JR
4** 7.*** 3
*** wL6()
is Find Show
Find
Showththate x=a(cost Show Find +=2(a,b) is Show Find subnonal.
subtangcnt
At and At Find then 1thc and I7
a () (-ay,)x
Fnd Show
the Define
Find a an y the
b the that that the that the point th c the show B
a tangent tangent
angle lengths angle t hc valuc point angle that thcn
a, the the the anglc
+ the b (,,;) curves that show
condition
b between sin 1 curves between cquatin anglc anglc ofK +( '
'tbetwccm at at
ofequation so on betwccn th e any any
1), sub betwecn
bctwccn thatthe y lcngth that
y= point
TANGENTS
NORMALS
point AND
thetangent,sub 6x ofthe a,)y=ax,y, - thcon curvethc
t hc = AP:
(Mar-19) for the thc 4(x+1)
a(sint-t
thecurves of-5x+2y length curve curves ABLONGANSWER
on(QUESTIONS
tangent curves tangent th e tw o x BPis Pon
orthogonality =a(t curves is a thc
curvcscurvcs ofe x'+'=3axy curvc a the
=(x+4)=
x´y=4,y 8normalat y' 2y'-9x- and constant. constant. curvc
cost) =0 to + y'
at =8x, the sub-nomalat
xy s in y'
and t), y'* x"y"
curve =2 4x =
of
(Ts a the
point 4x* ya(1-
Mar-06,07,08,13,14),T-Mar-15,
0,3x'
36(9-x)
and (May-10, 19 }g
point 4x and
the mar2017) +y' show =
curves +8y' anypont x'+y'
on t (x,) cos +4y
= +4y=0 that interscct intersccts (mn
the =3 32 t), =
ar' the 0 -5
curve touch on find
(Ts-Mar-16) + (Jun-04) (Mar-10,15)
on(May-12,Marl8) (Ts-Mar-18) thc
(Ts-Mar-17) tangcnt (Board
paper)
(M1ay-07,Mar-12,16) (n (May-06,08,Mar-10) 0)
by' the =2 orthogonally.(Mar-06,09,11)
t h c t he the mects
other
each at (May-11,Mar-17) cuvc coordinatc
=l curve (a 4thquadrant).(1MMay-09)
lengths
# xy is the
and 0,60) QUESTION
BANK
=at" coordinate
of
a,x tangent, axcs
+by (22) at isacorstart. in
the normal, axcs
and A
=1 point in
B, A
 JR MATHS-IB QUESTION BANK

3 equations of
17.*
Ifthe slope of thetangent to the curve y =xlogx at apoint on it is 2 then find the
tangent and normal at that point.

24e 18.* Show that the square ofthe length ofsubtangent at any point on thecurve by' =(x+a)(020)
varies with the length ofthe subnormal at that point.
19:* Find the equations ofthe tangentsto the curve y= 3x -x, where it meets the X-axs.
 QUESTION BANK
JR MAT'HS-TB

LOCUS
SHORTANSWER QUESTIONS:
A(1,2), B2,-3)arndC(-2,3) are thrcc points, A
point P'moves such that Pa' +PB' =2PC*:
Show that thec cquation to the locus of Pis7x Tyt4-0,(TS-Mar- 19) (Mar-|1,17) (May-01,0)
F'indthe cquation oflocus ofP, ifthe ratio ofthe distancc from Pto (5,-4)) and (7, 6)is
2:3,fe3
(May-08, July-01,Mar-14)
A(S,3) and B(3,-2)are two fixcd poins. Find the cquation of locus ofP, so that the arca of
triangle PAB is 9sq.units. (, 1D l (Mar-06,09, 19, Ts-Mar-15,17)
S 4. A(2,3), B(-3,4) are two given points, Find the cquation oflocus ofP so that the arca of APAB
is 8.5sq.units. s (Mar-11)
Fnd the cquation oflocus ofa point, the diflercnce of whosc distanccs from (-5,0) and (5,0) is 8!0
(Mar-04, May-06)
Find the cquation oflocus ofP, ifA =(2, 3), B=(2,-3) and PA +PB =8. P ? a|
(Mar-03,08,15,18)
47.*** Find the cquation oflocus ofP, ifthe line segment joining (2,3) and (-1,5) subtcnds aright angje at
(May-12, Mar-05,13)
The ends ofthe lhypotenuse of arightangled uriangle are(May-10,
(0, 6) and (6,Mar-08)
0). Find the equation of
locus ofits third vertcx. o o
69.**+ Find the cquatioh ofthe locus ofa point Psuch that the distance ofP from the origin is twice
the distanceofP from A(1,2). la b os (Jun-05,Mar-12)
| 10,*** Find the cquation of locus of P, ifA=(4,0), B=(-4,0) and |PA- PB =4. (May-13, Mar-07)/;
u 1.*** Find the locus ofthe third vertex ofa right angle traingle, the ends of whose hypotenuse are
(4,0) and (0,4) au a) (Ts-Mar-18)
12 ** Find the cquation oflocus ofa point,the sum ofwhose distances from (0,2) and (0, -2) is 6units.
(Mar-10, Ts-Mar-16) i o0
3 13.* Find the equation of locus ofapoint P, if the distance ofP fromA (3, 0) is twice the distance
ofP from B(-3,0).la3 a
4 14.* Find the equation ofthe locus ofa point Psych that PA² +PB? =2¢' where
A=(a,0),B =(-a,0) , and 0<la <le|.s a6
15*. Ifthe distance fromP to the points IR KyH-2%are in the ratio 2:3 then find the cquation of
locus of P. (May-14,Mar-16)
TRANSFORMATION OFAXES
SHORTANSWER QUESTIONS:
1*** When the origin is shifted to the point (2,3), the transformed equation of a curve is
x'+3xy-2y' +17x-7y-11=0.Find the originalequation of the curve.
(Mar-09,10,11 May-09,1-Mar-16)
2, *** When the axes are rotated through an angle find the transformed equation of
4

3x´ +10xy+3y' =9.(Ts mar2017) ,234 (Jun-05,May-08,12, Mar-17)

3 *** When the axes are rotated through an angle find the transformed equation of
6

x'+ 2V3xy-y' =2a'.(% (May-06, 13,Mar-07, 12,15),Ts-Mar18

4*** When the axes are rotated through an angle 45°, the transforned equation ofa curve is
17x'-16xy +17y' = 225. Findtheoriginal equation ofthe curve.
(May-10, Mar-08,Ts-Mar-1S)

Page.No.32
JR MATHS-IB QUESTION BANK
2h
S.***
Show that the axes are to be rotated through an angle of 2 Tan (a-b
So as to remove the xy

term fromthe equation ax' +2hxy+ by =0, if a +b and throughthe angle 4

,ifa =b.

6.***
(Mar-06,13)
When the axes are rotatedthroughan angle a,find the transformed equation of
xCOS a+y sin a=p. (TS-Mar-19) fs > 2 9|r (May-07, Mar-14)
7.** When the origin is shiftedto (-1,2) by the translation ofaxes, find the transformed equation of
x*+y' +2x -4y +1=0. y 19 a (Mar-18)
8.* When the origin is shifted to the point (1.2): the transformed equation of a curve is
x*+2y +16=0 .Findthe original equation ofthe curve.
9.* When the origin is shifted to the point (-1,2), the transformed equation of a curve is
2** +y'-4x+4y= 0.Find original equation (y 3 33 (Mar-16)
2 2
10.* When the origin is shifted to the point (3,4), and transformed equation is x = 4

Find original equation g 19 &S (MAR-19)

 SHORTANSWER QUESTIONS:
17,*** Transforn the equation /3x +y =4 into (a) slope-intercept form (b) intercept form
and (c) normal form (444 (Mar-04, 08)

18. *** Transform the equation a +=l into the normal form when a>0 and b>0.Ifthe perpendicular
1 1,1 .(Jun-04,May-08,Mar-07) so
distance ofstraight line from the origin is p, deduce that p
19.*** Astraight line through o(5,2) makes an angle /6 with the positive direction of the X-axis. If the
(Mar-04) () 7
straight line intersects the line 3x4y +8=0 at P. ind the distance PO. (TS-Mar-19)
3 ofthe X-axis. If
20,*** Astraight line through 2(2,3) makes an angle 4 with the negative direction
the straight line intersects the line x+y -7=0 atP, find the distance PQ.
f4)1
Find the points onthe line 3x4)y -l= 0 which are at adistance of 5units from the point (3,2)
(Mar-15,16)
22.*** Find the valueof k, if the angle betweenthe straight lines 4x-v+7=0and kx-5y-9=01s45.
(Mar-12)

23,* Find the values ofk, if theangle between the straight lines kx +y+9= 0and 3x-y+4=0S
24, *** Findthe equations of the straight lines passing through the point (-3, 2) and making an angle of
45° with thestraight line 3x-y +4=0. P 69 (Mar-09)
25***Find the equation of straight ine making non-zero equal intercepts on the coordinate axespassng
through the point ofintersection of lines 2x-Sy +1=0and x-3y-4-0.(Mar-06) Ps ?
26:*** Find the point onthe line 3x +y+4 =0which is equidistant fromthe points (-5,6) and(3,2)
(Mar-13)
27.***
Atriangle of area 24 sq. units is formed by astraight line and the co-ordinate axes in the first
quadrant. Find the equation ofthat straight line ifit passes through (3,4) (May-07) /3 Ta
28.*** (i) Find thevalue of k, if the lines 2x-3y +k=0,3x4y-13 = 0 and 8x-11y-33 =0
are concurrent. a 31 (Mar-05), Ts-Mar-18
(ü) Find thevalue ofp, ifthe lines 3x +4y= 5,2x+3y = 4 and px + 4y = 6are concurrent a
(Mar-17)
29,*** Ifthe straight lines ax+by +c=0,bx+ cy +a=Oand cx +ay +b=Oare concurrent, then prove
that a +b +c=3abc" P (MAR-19)
Rs3 "30. *** Show that the lines 2x+y-3 = 0,3x + 2y -2= 0and 2x-3y-23 =0 are concurrent and
find the point of concurrency.P,St (Mar-18)
313* If 3a+2b+ 4c= 0, then show thatthe equation ax+by +c= 0 represents afamilyof concurrent
straight lines and find the point of concurrency. Ps s8 (May-10)
32** Find the equation ofthe line perpendicular to the line 3x +4y+6= 0 and makingan intercept
-4 on the X-axis. (o (Mar-10)
33,* Find the equationofthe straight ine parallelto the line 3x +4y=7 and passing through the point
of intersection of the lines x -2y-3 =0 and x+3y- 6=0. Pa ?
Page.No.34
 JR MATHS-IB QUESTION BANK
34,* Find the cquation of thestrajght ine perpendicular to the line 2x +3y=0 and passing through the
point of intersection ofthe lines x+3y-1 =O and x-2y+4 =0. P
35*. Find the value of 'a' if the distanccs ofthe points (2, 3) and (-4, a) from the straight line
3x+4y-8 =0 are cqual.
36*. Find the cquations ofthe straight lines passing through (1,3) and () parallel to (i) perpendicular
to the line passing through the points (3, -5) and (-6, 1)
37,* Find the angles of the triangle whose ides are x+y-4=0, 2x+y -6=0 and
Sx+3y-15 = 0 (May-07)
38.* Line L' has intercepts aand bon the axes of cooridnates. When the axes are rotated through
a given angle, keeping the origin fixed, the same line L' has intercepts p and qon the transformed
1 1 1 1
axes prove that p g 2

39.* A(10,4), B(-4,9) and C(-2,-1) are the vertices ofa triangle. Find the equations
i) AB ii) The median through A
iü) the altitude through B iv) the perpendicular bisector ofthe side AB
40 * Avariable stright line drawn through the point of intersection of stright lines a+b
land

-+=lmeets the co-ordinate axes at AandB. Show that the locus of the mid poirt of 4B 0S
b
2(a+b)y =ab(x+y). lss (May-05)
41.* The length ofthe perpendicular from the point P(,) to the straight line ax +by +c=0is
lax, +by, +c
Va'+b?
42, * A(-1, 1), B(5,3) are opposite vertices ofa square in the XYplane. Find the equation of the other
diagonal (not passing through A, B) of the square. , 66
43* Transform the equation 4x-3y +12 =0into () slope intercept form()intercept form (ii)
nomal form p (May-14,16)
44 * Astraight line with slope I passes through Q-3,5) and meets the straight line xty-6-0 at P.
Find the distance PQ. l r (TS-Mar-15)
45.* x-3y-5=0 isperpendicular bisector of the line joining the pointsA &B. IfA-1,-3),
Find the coordinates ofB.(Ts mar2017) Po
 JR MATHS-IB QUESTION BANK
CONTINUITY
SHORTANSWER QUESTIONS
cOs ax-cos bx
ifx0
Show that (*)= where a and b are rcal constants,
ifx=0
is continuous at x =0. (May-06, Mar-09),(Ts-Mar-17)
sin 2x
-,ifx*0
2.*** Is 'f definedby /()= continuous at x= 0? (May-10, Mar-06,09)
if x=0
3.*** Check the continuityof 'f given by f(a)=(*-9)/(*-2x-3)y0<x<$and x+3
|1.5 ,ifx=3
at the point x= 3. (Mar-11,13,14,15)
04,*** Check the continuity ofthe following function at 2.

G-4)f0<x<2
f(a)=0 ifx=2
|2-8x if x> 2 (TS-MAR-19) (Mar-17)

Ifgivenby f(:)-k-* fxI

if
is a continuous function on R, then find the values ofk.

6.* Find real constants a, b so that the (Ts-Mar-15)

funcitonfgiven by (Mar-18), Ts-Mar-18
sin x ifxs0
+a if0<x<1
f(a)= |bx+3 if 1<x<3 is continuous on R.
-3 if x>3

Is the function f, defined by (x) = xifxsl continuous on R?

20)
7.*
xifx> cor
9 8*
Showthat f, given by f(x)=*(x* 0) is continuous on R-{0}
47*** Find the derivative oftheSHORTANSWER
following functions
QUESTIONS
from the first principles w.r.to x.
223
2 1)i) cos x (TS-MAR-19) (May-08,Jun-04)
2
) tan 2x (May-11,Mar-05)
i)x+1 (May-12,Jun-05) 2iv) sec 3x (Mar-08,12,16)
2L
v) cos(ax) (Mar-09,11,13) vi) sin 2x (May-10,Mar-18)

Vi) xsin x (May-09,Mar-10,15),Ts-Mar-18vi) logr

D» X) ax + bx +c x) a xi) (TS-Mar-15)
L24 Xin) cot x (Mar-17,19)
 JR MATHS-IB QUESTION BANK

logx
18*** If x'= e, then show that dxdy (Mar-07,07,08)
(1+logx)
19,*** If sin y=xsin(a+y), then show that dy
dx
sin(a +y) (ais not a multiple of n) (Mar-11)
Sin a

Ef()=Tar g*)=Tan'x then differentiate f(x) w.r.to g(x) (May-09)

287
21.*** If y= x then showthat
dy y
(Mar-04)
dx x(1-log y) x(1- ylogx)
2,* Find dydx for the functions, x=a(cost +tsin t), y=a (sint-tcost) .(May-08,Ts-Mar-16)
2 36
23*** If y23 +y/ = a then dy
4794 **
- d
If y = acos x+(b+2x) sin x, then show that y"+y=4cos x (May-07)

25. ** If x=3 cost -2 cost,y =3sint-2sin' t,, then find dy

dx
(Mar-10)

If x= a(t- sin t), y = a(l+ cost) then find d'y

219
26.**
dx

234 -1 3a'x-x
27,** Find derivative of tan
a(a'-3r)
234 28.** f y= sin then find
dy
1+4* ds

2u'29,** If y' =xiny then find dy

dx

30,** If y= log(4x² -9) then find yl

asint then find dydx

21 31,* If*=a cost +log tan=
2bt
236 32.* dy of the functions X= a
Find
dx

dy
Vitr (xkl), thenf)nd dx
21l 33.* Ify= Tan-l'

1+x
434.* Iff(*)=<) then find f"(*)
246 35.* If ay' =(*+b)ý then ST 5y'" =(y') (Ts MAR-17).
213 36.* Showthat f()x| is ifferentiable at aiy x 0 andis not differentiable at 0:

Page.No.45
 0 SHORTANSWER QUESTIONS
20.*** Show that the length of the subnormal at any point on the
curve v' = 4ax is a constant.
(May 09,Mar-05,11)
0 21.*** Show that the length ofthe subtangent at any
point on the curve y=a' (a>0) is aconstant.
(Mar-12)
22, *** Find the lengths ofnormal and sub eltea (Marl3)
normal at a point on the curve 2
D3282 23.*** Find the equations ofthe tangent and normal to the curve
y=x-4x+2 at (4, 2) (Mar-09)
24,*** Show that at any point (x, y) on
the curve y= bee,the length ofthe sub-tangent is a constant
and the length ofthe sub normal is y' (Mar-10),Ts-Mar-18
a
225.*** Find the equations oftangent and normal to the curve xy= 10 at (2, 5) . (Mar-11,17)
25326.*** Find the equations ofthe tangent and normal to the curve y=5x at the point (1, 5). (May-l0)
2S1 27.*$* Show that the tangent at any point Aon the curve x = Csec 0, y = C tan is y sin = X-Ccos
285 28.*** Find the angle (TS-Mar-19)
2?3
between the curves x+ y+2 =0,x +y´-10y=0 (Mar-14)
29 **
Find the equations oftangent and normal to the curve y = x+4x* at (-1, 3).
58 30, ** Find the equations of
tangent and normal to the curve y = ax at (a,a)
15 31.* Find the slope ofthenormal to the curve x=a cos' 0,y = asin' at 0 =
4
832,*
Fnd the slope of the tangent to the curve y=*-3x+2at the point whose x-coordinate is 3.
276 33.* Find the points at which the tangent to the curve y=*-3x-9x+7 is parallel to the x-axis.
233 34.* Show that the length ofthe subnormal at any point on the curve xy = a varies as the cube ofthe
ordinate ofthe point.
26435. * Find the value of'K so that the length of thesub-normal ofany point on the curve
y=a"x* is a constant (May-16)

205 36.* Find the lengths of the subtangent and subnomal at apoint on the curve y=bsin J(Mar-16)
294
37.* Find the equations of tangent and normal to the curve y= 2e- at the point where the
curve meets the y-axis