Flb
Flb
GENERAL INJECTOR
CVVT OIL CONTROL VALVE (OCV)
CVVT OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR(OTS)
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM PURGE CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE (PCSV)
ETC (ELECTRONIC THROTTLE CONTROL) VARIABLE INTAKE SOLENOID (VIS) VALVE
SYSTEM ACCELERATOR POSITION SENSOR (APS)
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR (MAFS) ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR (IATS)
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR
(MAPS) DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
(ECTS) FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (CMPS) FUEL PUMP
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (CKPS) FUEL TANK
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S) FILLER-NECK ASSEMBLY
KNOCK SENSOR (KS) ACCELERATOR PEDAL
FLB -2 FUEL SYSTEM
GENERAL FLB -3
GENERAL
SPECIFICATION E1FAFA51
Items Specification
Fuel Tank Capacity 80 lit. (21.1 U.S.gal., 17.6 Imp. gal.)
Fuel Filter (built in Fuel Pump
Type High pressure type
assembly)
Fuel Pressure Regulator (built in 375 ~ 385 kPa(3.82 ~ 3.92 kgf/
Regulated Fuel Pressure
Fuel Pump assembly) , 54.3 ~ 55.8 psi)
Type Electrical, in-tank type
Fuel Pump
Driven by Electric motor
SENSORS
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR (IATS)
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR (MAFS)
Type: Thermistor type
Type: Hot-film type Specification
Specification
Temperature
Air Flow (kg/h) Frequency (Hz) Resistance ( )
12.6 2,617
-40 -40 100.87
18.0 2,958
-20 -4 28.58
23.4 3,241
0 32 9.40
32.4 3,653
10 50 5.66
43.2 4,024
20 68 3.51
57.6 4,399
40 104 1.47
72.0 4,704
60 140 0.67
108.0 5,329
80 176 0.33
144.0 5,897
198.0 6,553
270.0 7,240 MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR (MAPS)
360.0 7,957
Type: Piezo-resistive pressure type
486.0 8,738 Specification
666.0 9,644
Pressure (kPa) Output Voltage (V)
900.0 10,590
20.0 0.79
46.66 1.84
101.32 4.0
FLB -4 FUEL SYSTEM
0 0 5.0
Item Resistance ( )
10 0.5 4.5
Sensor Heater 8.1 ~ 11.1 at 21
20 0.9 4.1
(69.8 )
30 1.4 3.6
40 1.8 3.2
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (CMPS)
50 2.3 2.7
Type: Hall effect type
60 2.7 2.3 Specification
70 3.2 1.8
Item Specification
80 3.6 1.4
High: 5.0V
Output Voltage (V)
90 4.1 0.9 Low: 0 ~ 0.7V
100 4.5 0.5 Air Gap (mm) 0.5 ~ 1.5
110 5.0 0
ETC MOTOR
CVVT OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR (OTS)
Specification
Type: Thermistor type
Specification Item Specification
-20 -4 16.52
20 68 2.45 IGNITION COIL
Item Specification
11.4 ~ 12.6 at 20
Coil Resistance ( )
(68 )
Item Specification
19.0 ~ 22.0 at 20
Coil Resistance ( )
(68 )
Specification
Item Specification
Accelerator pedal module installation bolts / nut 0.8 ~ 1.2 7.8 ~ 11.8 5.8 ~ 8.7
Delivery pipe installation bolts 0.9 ~ 1.2 8.8 ~ 11.8 6.5 ~ 8.7
FLB -8 FUEL SYSTEM
Tool
Illustration Application
(Number and name)
09353-24100 Measuring the fuel line pressure
Fuel Pressure Gauge
EFDA003A
BF1A025D
EFDA003C
GENERAL FLB -9
3 Verify Symptom, and then Check DTC and Freeze Frame Data
Connect Hi-Scan (Pro) to Diagnostic Link Connector (DLC).
Record the DTC and freeze frame data.
NOTE
To erase DTC and freeze frame data, refer to Step 5.
WARNING
NEVER erase DTC and freeze frame data before completing Step 2 MIL/DTC in "CUSTOMER PROBLEM
ANALYSIS SHEET".
13 Confirmation test
14 END
LW8F1001
FLB -10 FUEL SYSTEM
1. VEHICLEINFORMAITON
VIN No. Transmission M/T A/T CVT etc.
Production date Driving type 2WD (FF) 2WD (FR) 4WD
Odometer
km/mile
Reading
2. SYMPTOMS
Engine does not turn over Incomplete combustion
Unable to start
Initial combustion does not occur
3. ENVIRONMENT
4. MIL/DTC
MIL (Malfunction Indicator
Lamp) Remains ON Sometimes lights up Does not light
5. ECM/PCM INFORMATION
ECM/PCM Part No.
ROM ID
SCMFL6150L
GENERAL FLB -11
BASIC INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4. Repair or replace the component that has a problem.
MEASURING CONDITION OF ELECTRONIC PARTS’ 5. Verify that the problem has disappeared with the road
RESISTANCE test.
The measured resistance at high temperature after vehi- SIMULATING VIBRATION
cle running may be high or low. So all resistance must a. Sensors and Actuators
be measured at ambient temperature (20 , 68 ), unless : Slightly vibrate sensors, actuators or relays with fin-
stated otherwise. ger.
NOTE
WARNING
The measured resistance in except for ambient tem-
Strong vibration may break sensors, actuators or
perature (20 , 68 ) is reference value.
relays
INTERMITTENT PROBLEM INSPECTION
PROCEDURE b. Connectors and Harness
: Lightly shake the connector and wiring harness ver-
Sometimes the most difficult case in troubleshooting is tically and then horizontally.
when a problem symptom occurs but does not occur again
during testing. An example would be if a problem appears SIMULATING HEAT
only when the vehicle is cold but has not appeared when a. Heat components suspected of causing the malfunc-
warm. In this case, the technician should thoroughly make tion with a hair dryer or other heat source.
out a "CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS SHEET" and
recreate (simulate) the environment and condition which WARNING
occurred when the vehicle was having the issue.
• DO NOT heat components to the point where
1. Clear Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC). they may be damaged.
• DO NOT heat the ECM directly.
2. Inspect connector connection, and check terminal for
poor connections, loose wires, bent, broken or cor- SIMULATING WATER SPRINKLING
roded pins, and then verify that the connectors are a. Sprinkle water onto vehicle to simulate a rainy day or
always securely fastened. a high humidity condition.
WARNING
DO NOT sprinkle water directly into the engine
compartment or electronic components.
BFGE321A
BFGE015I
BFGE015J
BFGE015G
NOTE
c. Listen for a click when locking connectors. This
sound indicates that they are securely locked. • Use a fine wire to prevent damage to the terminal.
• Do not damage the terminal when inserting the
tester lead.
d. Pull lightly on individual wires to ensure that each ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE
wire is secured in the terminal.
CHECK OPEN CIRCUIT
FIG 1
ECM
BFGE015K SENSOR
1 1 1 1
NOTE
Never use sand paper when polishing the contact
points, otherwise the contact point may be damaged. BFGE501A
3. Check whether the temperature of the wire harness is a. Disconnect connectors (A), (C) and measure
abnormally high. resistance between connector (A) and (C) as
shown in [FIG. 2].
4. Check whether the wire harness is rotating, moving
or vibrating against the sharp edge of a part. In [FIG.2.] the measured resistance of line 1 and
2 is higher than 1 and below 1 respectively.
5. Check the connection between the wire harness and Specifically the open circuit is line 1 (Line 2 is
any installed part. normal). To find exact break point, check sub line
of line 1 as described in next step.
6. If the covering of wire harness is damaged; secure,
repair or replace the harness.
FLB -14 FUEL SYSTEM
FIG 2 FIG 4
1 1 1 1 ECM
ECM SENSOR
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
(C) (B) (A)
SENSOR
2 2 2 2
(C) (B) (A)
BFGE501B BFGE501D
b. Disconnect connector (B), and measure for resis- CHECK SHORT CIRCUIT
tance between connector (C) and (B1) and be-
tween (B2) and (A) as shown in [FIG. 3]. 1. Test Method for Short to Ground Circuit
• Continuity Check with Chassis Ground
In this case the measured resistance between
connector (C) and (B1) is higher than 1 and the If short to ground circuit occurs as shown in [FIG. 5],
open circuit is between terminal 1 of connector the broken point can be found by performing Step 2
(C) and terminal 1 of connector (B1). (Continuity Check Method with Chassis Ground) as
shown below.
FIG 3
FIG 5
ECM
1 1 1 1
SENSOR
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 ECM
(C) (B1) (B2) (A)
2 2 2 2
SENSOR (C) (B) (A)
BFGE501E
BFGE501C
Specification (Resistance)
The measured voltage of each connector is 5V,
1 or less Short to Ground Circuit
5V and 0V respectively. So the open circuit is
1M or Higher Normal Circuit
between connector (C) and (B).
GENERAL FLB -15
FIG 6
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 ECM
(C) (B) (A)
SENSOR
BFGE501F
FIG 7
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 ECM
(C) (B1) (B2) (A)
SENSOR
BFGE501G
FLB -16 FUEL SYSTEM
Unable to start
1. Test the battery
(Engine does not
2. Test the starter
turn over)
3. Inhibitor switch (A/T) or clutch start switch (M/T)
• DTC
1. Test the battery
• Low compression
Difficult to start 2. Check the fuel pressure
• Intake air leaks
3. Check the ECT sensor and circuit (Check DTC)
• Contaminated fuel
4. Check the ignition circuit
• Weak ignition spark
[NON-EOBD]
NOTE
Refer to "INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE CODES (DTC)" for more information.
[INSPECTION]
SELF-DIAGNOSIS
NOTE
If a sensor connector is disconnected with the ignition
switch turned on, the diagnostic trouble code (DTC)
is recorded. In this case, disconnect the battery neg-
ative terminal (-) for 15 seconds or more, and the di-
agnosis memory will be erased.
FLB -20 FUEL SYSTEM
Driving
pattern
Ignition on
off
Driving
cycle
Malfunction
FLC
(Fault counter)
MIL on
off
HLC
(Healing counter)
Warm up
cycle
Fault
memory
Freeze
frame
LGIF601Q
1. When the same malfunction is detected and main- • A "driving cycle" consists of engine startup, ve-
tained during two sequential driving cycles, the MIL hicle operation beyond the beginning of closed
will automatically illuminate. loop operation.
NOTE
• A "warm-up cycle" means sufficient vehicle oper-
ation such that the coolant temperature has risen
by at least 40 degrees Fahrenheit from engine
starting and reaches a minimum temperature of
160 degress Fahrenheit.
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -21
1 2 3 21 22 6 8 5 7 20
17 4 25 18 19 15 25 23 24
29 16
ECM
SBLF26101L SBLF26102L
ETC Module
ECTS
MAPS
SBLF26103L SBLF26104L
CKPS
CMPS (Bank 1)
CMPS (Bank 2)
SBLF26105L SBLF26106L
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -23
9. Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) [Bank 1 / Sensor 1] 10. Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) [Bank 1 / Sensor 2]
SBLF26107L SBLF26108L
11. Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) [Bank 2 / Sensor 1] 12. Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) [Bank 2 / Sensor 2]
SBLF26109L SBLF26110L
SBLF26111L SBLF26112L
FLB -24 FUEL SYSTEM
15. Injector
25. Ignition Coil
Injector (Bank 1)
Ignition Coil (Bank 1) Injector (Bank 2) Ingition Coil (Bank 2)
SBLF26113L
OCV (Bank 1)
Connector : GREY
SBLF26115L EGRF215A
20. CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS) 21. Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)
PCSV
OTS
SBLF26118L SBLF26119L
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -25
VIS Valve
Main Relay
SBLF26116L SBLF26117L
26. A/C Pressure Transducer (APT) 27. Wheel Speed Sensor (WSS)
APT WSS
SBLF26121L EFBF503Q
28. Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) 29. Data Link Connector (DLC)
VSS
DLC
SBLF26120L SBLF26122L
FLB -26 FUEL SYSTEM
INSPECTION EC635F51
Throttle Valve
Gear Assembly
ETC Motor
Gear (Idler)
EGRF233A
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -27
COMPONENTS
Power
Supply TPS 1
(+5V) TPS 2
ETC Module
F
Throttle Throttle Position
ETC Motor
Valve Sensor (TPS)
Gear Housing
EGRF234A
10 0.5 4.5 90
80
20 0.9 4.1
Output Voltage (V)
70
30 1.4 3.6 60
50
40 1.8 3.2
40
2.3 2.7 30
50 TPS1 TPS2
20
60 2.7 2.3 10
0
70 3.2 1.8 0 10 20 30 40 50 70 80 90 100 110
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -29
FAIL-SAFE MODE
5. Measure resistance between ETC module terminals 3. Turn ignition key on more than 1second to record the
1 and 5 (TPS 2). throttle motor position on the EEPROM
FLB -30 FUEL SYSTEM
KFCF1021
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -31
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
5 4 3 2 1
50
77 76 75 74 67 65
C130
SBLF26202L
COMPONENT INSPECTION
INSPECTION EB69285F
120
100
80
Resistance(k )
60
40
20
0
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
Temperature( C)
EGRF238A
SPECIFICATION
Temperature
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
5 4 3 2 1
50
77 76 75 74 67 65
C130
SBLF26202L
COMPONENT INSPECTION
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE
PRESSURE SENSOR (MAPS)
INSPECTION EBDD165E
4.000
MAP
Output Voltage(V)
1.842
0.789
0 20 46.66 101.32
Pressure (kpa)
EGRF239A
SPECIFICATION
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C117
MAPS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26203L
COMPONENT INSPECTION
INSPECTION EB568CFB
Packing (Rubber)
FUNCTION AND OPERATION PRINCIPLE
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C101
ECTS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26204L
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -37
COMPONENT INSPECTION
INSPECTION EF2BB5ED
O-Ring (Inside)
Connector
Housing
O-Ring (Outside)
PCB
Bracket
EGRF243A
SPECIFICATION
Item Specification
High : 5.0V
Output Voltage (V)
Low : 0 ~ 0.7V
Air Gap (mm) 0.5 ~ 1.5
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -39
WAVEFORM
CMPS CMPS
CKPS CKPS
KFCF102M
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
3 2 1 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C105-1 C105-2
SBLF26205L
INSPECTION EE4FE9A2
Connector
Sensor
EGRF245A
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -41
SPECIFICATION
Item Specification
WAVEFORM
CMPS CMPS
CKPS CKPS
KFCF102M
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS] 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C129
CKPS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26206L
Cable
Terminal Interface
Element Tip
Shield
EGRF248A
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -43
HO2S ( 2)
HO2S ( 2)
HO2S ( 1) HO2S ( 1) HO2S ( 1)
HO2S ( 2)
EGRF249A
FLB -44 FUEL SYSTEM
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
INSPECTION EFB60C8D
the ignition timing, the PCM will advance the ignition tim-
ing. This sequential control can improve engine power,
torque and fuel economy.
Housing
Nut
Spring Washer
Load Washer
Connector
Insulator
Terminal
Piezo-electricity element
Insulator
Sleeve
EGRF252A
SPECIFICATION
Item Specification
Capacitance (pF) 1,480 ~ 2,220pF
FLB -46 FUEL SYSTEM
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
KS #2 (Cyl. #1,2,3)
23 - Sensor Shield
Knock Sensor(KS) #2 (C103-2) Terminal Connected to Funtion
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
2 1 2 1
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C103-1 C103-2
KS #1 KS #2 C144-B
ECM
SBLF26208L
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -47
INJECTOR
INSPECTION EF835C74
CAUTION
If an injector connector is disconnected for more
than 46 seconds while the engine runs, the PCM
will determine that the cylinder is misfired and cut
fuel supply. So be careful not to exceed 46 sec-
onds. But the engine runs normally in 10 seconds
after turning the ignition key off.
KFCF1026
SPECIFICATION
Item Specification
11.4 ~ 12.6 at 20
Coil Resistance ( )
(68 )
FLB -48 FUEL SYSTEM
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
2
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C128-1,2,3,4,5,6
C144-B
Injector #1,2,3,4,5,6
ECM
SBLF26209L
CVVT OIL CONTROL VALVE 2. When camshaft rotates counter engine rotation-wise:
(OCV) Intake- Retard / Exhaust- Advance
Connector
INSPECTION EECFB1EE
Bank 1 : GREY
Bank 2 : BLACK
FUNCTION AND OPERATION PRINCIPLE
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C156-1 C156-2
SBLF26210L
FLB -50 FUEL SYSTEM
INSPECTION EFEFF646
Packing (Rubber)
FUNCTION AND OPERATION PRINCIPLE
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C135
OTS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26211L
FLB -52 FUEL SYSTEM
COMPONENT INSPECTION
INSPECTION E2EAD08B
SBLF26119L
SPECIFICATION
Item Specification
19.0 ~ 22.0 at 20
Coil Resistance ( )
(68 )
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
2 1 50
77 76 75 74 67 65
C148
C144-A
PCSV
ECM
SBLF26212L
COMPONENT INSPECTION
INSPECTION E3D6CF87
EGRF258A
SPECIFICATION
Item Specification
30.0 ~ 35.0 at 22
Coil Resistance ( )
(71.6 )
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -55
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
2 1 50
77 76 75 74 67 65
C146
SBLF26213L
COMPONENT INSPECTION
ACCELERATOR POSITION
SENSOR (APS)
INSPECTION E7862B97
5.0
2.5
APS 2
1.75 ~ 2.35
0.7 ~ 0.8
0.28 ~ 0.48 Pedal Stroke
SBLF26214L
SPECIFICATION
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
1
49 - APS 2 Signal
4
48 - GND
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
1 2 3
4 5 6 50
77 76 75 74 67 65
M57
APS C144-A
ECM
SBLF26215L
COMPONENT INSPECTION
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
19 14 13 12 11 10
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
50
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
77 76 75 74 67 65
CONNECTOR [C144-A]
Pin
Description Connected to
No.
1 2nd CAN [High] Multi-Purpose Check Connector
2 2nd CAN [Low] Multi-Purpose Check Connector
3 -
4 -
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 -
14 -
15 Alternator load signal input Alternator
16 Cruise Switch ground Cruise Switch
17 -
18 Air conditioner switch "ON" signal input Air Conditioner Control Module
19 -
20 -
21 Brake switch signal input Brake Switch
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -59
Pin
Description Connected to
No.
22 -
23 Brake lamp signal input Brake Lamp
24 -
25 Cruise Switch signal input Cruise Switch
26 Air conditioner blower switch signal input Air Conditioner Control Module
Data Link Connector (DLC), Multi-Purpose
27 Diagnostic Data Line (K-Line)
Check Connector
28 -
29 -
30 -
31 -
32 A/C Pressure Transducer signal input A/C Pressure Transducer (APT)
33 Sensor ground A/C Pressure Transducer (APT)
34 -
35 -
36 -
37 -
38 Battery voltage supply after main relay Main Relay
39 Battery voltage supply after main relay Main Relay
40 Battery voltage supply after main relay Main Relay
41 CAN [High] ABS/ESP Control Module, 4WD Control Module
42 CAN [Low] ABS/ESP Control Module, 4WD Control Module
43 Main Relay control output Main Relay
44 Intake Air Temperature Sensor signal input Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)
45 Immobilizer communication line Immobilizer
46 -
47 Mass Air Flow Sensor signal input Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS)
48 Sensor Ground Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) #2
49 Accelerator Position Sensor #2 signal input Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) #2
50 -
51 Cruise "SET" lamp control output Cruise "SET" Lamp (Cluster)
ABS/ESP Control Module (With ABS/ESP
52 Vehicle speed signal input [Euro- / ])
Pin
Description Connected to
No.
58 Sensor power (+5V) A/C pressure Transducer (APT)
59 Sensor Power (+5V) Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) #1
60 -
61 Engine speed signal output Cluster (Tachometer)
62 Fuel consumption signal output Trip Computer
63 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) control output Cluster (Malfunction Indicator Lamp)
64 Air Conditioner Compressor Relay control output Air Conditioner Compressor Relay
65 Cooling Fan Relay [Low] control output Cooling Fan Relay [Low]
66 Cooling Fan Relay [High] control output Cooling Fan Relay [High]
67 -
68 Throttle Position Sensor signal (PWM) output ABS Control Module, ESP Control Module
69 Cruise "MAIN" lamp control output Cruise "MAIN" Lamp (Cluster)
70 Fuel Pump Relay control output Fuel Pump Relay
71 Variable Intake Solenoid Valve control output Variable Intake Solenoid (VIS) Valve
72 Immobilizer lamp control output Immobilizer Lamp
73 -
74 -
75 -
76 -
77 -
78 Purge Control Solenoid Valve control output Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)
Wheel Speed Sensor (WSS)(Without
79 Wheel Speed Sensor [Low] signal input
ABS/ESP [Euro- / ])
Wheel Speed Sensor (WSS)(Without
80 Wheel Speed Sensor [High] signal input
ABS/ESP [Euro- / ])
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -61
CONNECTOR [C144-B]
Pin
Description Connected to
No.
1 ETC Motor [-] control output ETC Motor (in ETC Module)
2 ETC Motor [+] control output ETC Motor (in ETC Module)
3 -
4 CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor signal input CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS)
5 -
6 -
7 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor signal input Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS)
8 Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor signal input Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS)
9 -
10 -
11 Sensor power (+5V) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS)
12 Battery voltage supply after ignition switch Ignition Switch
13 Sensor power (+5V) Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) #2
14 Sensor ground Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) #1
15 Sensor power (+5V) Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) [Bank 2]
16 Sensor power (+5V) Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) #1
17 Sensor ground Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) [Bank 2]
18 Sensor ground Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) [Bank 1]
19 Ignition Coil (Cylinder #6) control output Ignition Coil (Cylinder #6)
20 -
21 Crankshaft Position Sensor [High] signal input Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS)
22 -
Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS), Knock
23 Sensor Shield
Sensor (KS) #1,2
24 Camshaft Position Sensor [Bank 2] signal input Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) [Bank 2]
25 Camshaft Position Sensor [Bank 1] signal input Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) [Bank 1]
26 -
27 -
28 Sensor ground HO2S (B2/S1) [Except for LEADED]
29 Sensor ground HO2S (B2/S2) [Euro- / ]
30 Sensor ground HO2S (B1/S1) [Except for LEADED]
31 Sensor ground HO2S (B1/S2) [Euro- / ]
32 Sensor power (+5V) Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) [Bank 1]
33 Sensor ground Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS)
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS),
34 Sensor ground
CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS)
35 Power ground Chassis Ground
FLB -62 FUEL SYSTEM
Pin
Description Connected to
No.
36 Power ground Chassis Ground
37 Power ground Chassis Ground
38 Power ground Chassis Ground
39 Power ground Chassis Ground
40 Ignition Coil (Cylinder #4) control output Ignition Coil (Cylinder #4)
41 Crankshaft Position Sensor [Low] signal input Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS)
42 -
43 -
44 -
45 -
46 -
47 -
48 Throttle Position Sensor #1 signal input Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) #1
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 1 / Sensor
49 HO2S (B1/S1) [Except for LEADED]
1] signal input
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 1 / Sensor
50 HO2S (B1/S2) [Euro- / ]
2] signal input
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 2 / Sensor
51 HO2S (B2/S1) [Except for LEADED]
1] signal input
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 2 / Sensor
52 HO2S (B2/S2) [Euro- / ]
2] signal input
53 Knock Sensor (KS) #2 [High] signal input Knock Sensor (KS) #2 [High]
54 Knock Sensor (KS) #2 [Low] signal input Knock Sensor (KS) #2 [Low]
55 Knock Sensor (KS) #1 [Low] signal input Knock Sensor (KS) #1 [Low]
56 Knock Sensor (KS) #1 [High] signal input Knock Sensor (KS) #1 [High]
57 Throttle Position Sensor #2 signal input Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) #2
58 Sensor ground Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) #2
59 -
60 Ignition Coil (Cylinder #2) control output Ignition Coil (Cylinder #2)
61 CVVT Oil Control Valve [Bank 2] control output CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV) [Bank 2]
62 CVVT Oil Control Valve [Bank 1] control output CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV) [Bank 1]
63 Injector (Cylinder #2) control output Injector (Cylinder #2)
64 Injector (Cylinder #3) control output Injector (Cylinder #3)
65 -
66 -
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 2 / Sensor
67 HO2S (B2/S1) [Except for LEADED]
1] Heater control output
68 Injector (Cylinder #4) control output Injector (Cylinder #4)
69 Injector (Cylinder #5) control output Injector (Cylinder #5)
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -63
Pin
Description Connected to
No.
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 1 / Sensor
70 HO2S (B1/S1) [Except for LEADED]
1] Heater control output
71 Injector (Cylinder #6) control output Injector (Cylinder #6)
72 Injector (Cylinder #1) control output Injector (Cylinder #1)
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 2 / Sensor
73 HO2S (B2/S2) [Euro- / ]
2] Heater control output
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 1 / Sensor
74 HO2S (B1/S2) [Euro- / ]
2] Heater control output
75 -
76 Power Supply (B+) Battery
77 Ignition Coil (Cylinder #3) control output Ignition Coil (Cylinder #3)
78 Ignition Coil (Cylinder #5) control output Ignition Coil (Cylinder #5)
79 Ignition Coil (Cylinder #1) control output Ignition Coil (Cylinder #1)
80 -
FLB -64 FUEL SYSTEM
CONNECTOR [C144-A]
Pin
Description Condition Type Level Test Result
No.
1 2nd CAN [High] Idle DC 2.0 ~ 3.0V 2.5V
2 2nd CAN [Low] Idle DC 2.0 ~ 3.0V 2.5V
3 -
4 -
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 -
14 -
High: Battery
13.6V
Voltage
15 Alternator load signal input Idle PULSE
Low: Max. 1.5V 0V
140 ~ 190Hz 160Hz
16 Cruise Switch ground
17 - Idle DC Max. 50mV 30mV
A/CON
Battery Voltage 9.1V
Air conditioner switch "ON" Relay OFF
18 DC
signal input A/CON
Max. 1.0V 0.1V
Relay ON
19 -
20 -
Brake pedal
Battery Voltage 12.7V
releasing
21 Brake switch signal input DC
Brake pedal
Max. 0.5V 0.03V
pressing
22 -
Brake pedal
Max. 0.5V 0V
releasing
23 Brake lamp signal input DC
Brake pedal
Battery Voltage 13.0V
pressing
24 -
25 Cruise Switch signal input
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -65
Pin
Description Condition Type Level Test Result
No.
Pin
Description Condition Type Level Test Result
No.
High: Vref 5.04V
Idle Low: Max. 0.5V 0.27V
Idle: 3.0KHz
47 Mass Air Flow Sensor signal input PULSE
High: Vref 5.04V
3,000 rpm Low: Max. 0.5V 0.27V
3000rpm: 4.5 kHz
48 Sensor ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 35mV
Pin
Description Condition Type Level Test Result
No.
Cooling Fan Relay [High]
66
control output
67 -
High: Battery
12.3V
Voltage
Throttle Position Sensor signal
68 Idle PULSE
(PWM) output Low: 0 ~ 0.5 V 0V
100Hz
Cruise "CRUISE" lamp control
69
output
Relay OFF Battery Voltage 12.5V
70 Fuel Pump Relay control output DC
Relay ON Max. 1.0V 0.09V
CONNECTOR [C144-B]
Pin
Description Condition Type Level Test Result
No.
High: Battery
13.3V
Voltage
1 ETC Motor [-] control output Idle PULSE
Low: Max. 1.0V 0.3V
3.14KHz
High: Battery
13.3V
Voltage
2 ETC Motor [+] control output Idle PULSE
Low: Max. 1.0V 0.4V
3.14KHz
3 -
CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor
4 Idle Analog 0.5 ~ 4.5V 1.68V
signal input
5 -
6 -
Engine Coolant Temperature
7 Idle Analog 0.5 ~ 4.5V 0.47V
Sensor signal input
Pin
Description Condition Type Level Test Result
No.
22 -
23 Sensor Shield Idle DC Max. 50mV 32mV
High: Vref 5.08V
Camshaft Position Sensor [Bank
24 Idle PULSE Low: Max. 0.5V 0.06V
2] signal input
40Hz
High: Vref 5.08V
Camshaft Position Sensor [Bank
25 Idle PULSE Low: Max. 0.5V 0.06V
1] signal input
40Hz
26 -
27 -
28 Sensor ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 27mV
29 Sensor ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 27mV
30 Sensor ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 26V
31 Sensor ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 27mV
IG OFF Max. 0.5V 0V
32 Sensor power (+5V) DC
IG ON 4.9 ~ 5.1V 5.06V
33 Sensor ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 13mV
34 Sensor ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 13mV
35 Power ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 0mV
36 Power ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 0mV
37 Power ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 0mV
38 Power ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 2mV
39 Power ground Idle DC Max. 50mV 2mV
1st: 300~400V 263V
Ignition Coil (Cylinder #4)
40 Idle PULSE ON: Max. 2V 1.4V
control output
5.8Hz
Pin
Description Condition Type Level Test Result
No.
63 Injector (Cylinder #2) control output Idle PULSE Low: Max. 1.0V 0.13V
Vpeak: Max. 80V 57.5V
5.8Hz
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -71
Pin
Description Condition Type Level Test Result
No.
High: Battery
13.8V
Voltage
64 Injector (Cylinder #3) control output Idle PULSE Low: Max. 1.0V 0.13V
Vpeak: Max. 80V 56.8V
5.8Hz
65 -
66 -
High: Battery
13.8V
Voltage
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 2 / Engine
67 PULSE
Sensor 1] Heater control output Running Low: Max. 1.0V 0.17V
16Hz
High: Battery
13.8V
Voltage
68 Injector (Cylinder #4) control output Idle PULSE Low: Max. 1.0V 0.13V
Vpeak: Max. 80V 56.8V
5.8Hz
High: Battery
13.7V
Voltage
69 Injector (Cylinder #5) control output Idle PULSE Low: Max. 1.0V 0.13V
Vpeak: Max. 80V 56.8V
5.8Hz
High: Battery
13.8V
Voltage
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 1 / Engine
70 PULSE
Sensor 1] Heater control output Running Low: Max. 1.0V 0.17V
16Hz
High: Battery
13.8V
Voltage
71 Injector (Cylinder #6) control output Idle PULSE Low: Max. 1.0V 0.13V
Vpeak: Max. 80V 56.8V
5.8Hz
High: Battery
13.8V
Voltage
72 Injector (Cylinder #1) control output Idle PULSE Low: Max. 1.0V 0.13V
Vpeak: Max. 80V 56.8V
5.8Hz
High: Battery
13.9V
Voltage
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 2 / Engine
73 PULSE
Sensor 2] Heater control output Running Low: Max. 1.0V 0.19V
16Hz
FLB -72 FUEL SYSTEM
Pin
Description Condition Type Level Test Result
No.
High: Battery
13.9V
Voltage
Heated Oxygen Sensor [Bank 1 / Engine
74 PULSE
Sensor 2] Heater control output Running Low: Max. 1.0V 0.18V
16Hz
75 -
76 Power Supply (B+) Always DC Battery Voltage 13.0V
1st: 300~400V 266V
Ignition Coil (Cylinder #3)
77 Idle PULSE ON: Max. 2V 1.4V
control output
5.8Hz
1st: 300~400V 267V
Ignition Coil (Cylinder #5)
78 Idle PULSE ON: Max. 2V 1.4V
control output
5.8Hz
1st: 300~400V 268V
Ignition Coil (Cylinder #1)
79 Idle PULSE ON: Max. 2V 1.4V
control output
5.8Hz
80 -
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -73
ECM
- +
B76 - Battery power
BATTERY
B35 - ECM ground
B36 - ECM ground
B37 - ECM ground
CHASSIS
GROUND B38 - ECM ground
B39 - ECM ground
FUEL
PUMP
A70 - Fuel pump relay control output
CONDENSOR
1
IG COIL (Cyl. #4)
B40 - Ignition Coil (Cyl. #4) control output
2
1
IG COIL (Cyl. #6)
B19 - Ignition Coil (Cyl. #6) control output
2
1
CONDENSOR
MIL
A63 - MIL control output
IG ON
IMMOBILIZER
A45 - Immobilizer communication
line
Ground
IMMO. LAMP
A72 - Immobilizer lamp control
output
Battery
SBLF26217L
FLB -74 FUEL SYSTEM
ECM
MAFS & IATS
2
After Main Relay
1
A47 - MAFS signal input
3
Ground
4
A44 - IATS signal input
5
A53 - Sensor ground
MAPS
4
B34 - Sensor ground
1
P B8 - MAPS signal input
2
B11 - Sensor power (+5V)
ECTS
3
B7 - ECTS signal input
2
Cluster
1
B33 - Sensor ground
CMPS #1
1
B32 - Sensor power (+5V)
3
B25 - CMPS #1 signal input
2
B18 - Sensor ground
CMPS #2
1
B15 - Sensor power (+5V)
3
B24 - CMPS #2 signal input
2
B17 - Sensor ground
CKPS
2
B21 - CKPS [HIGH] signal input
1
B41 - CKPS [LOW] signal input
S N
KS #1
1
B55 - KS #1 [LOW] signal input
2
B56 - KS #1 [HIGH] signal input
HO2S (B1/S1)
1
After Main Relay
2
B70 - HO2S[B1/S1] heater control
3
B49 - HO2S[B1/S1] signal input
4
B30 - Sensor ground
HO2S (B1/S2)
1
After Main Relay
2
B74 - HO2S[B1/S2] heater control
3
B50 - HO2S[B1/S2] signal input
4
B31 - Sensor ground
HO2S (B2/S1)
1
After Main Relay
2
B67 - HO2S[B2/S1] heater control
3
B51 - HO2S[B2/S1] signal input
4
B28 - Sensor ground
HO2S (B2/S2)
1
After Main Relay
2
B73 - HO2S[B2/S2] heater control
3
B52 - HO2S[B2/S2] signal input
4
B29 - Sensor ground
SBLF26218L
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -75
ECM
APS
4
APS1 A59 - Sensor power (+5V)
2
A54 - APS1 signal input
5
A55 - Sensor ground
1
APS2 A57 - Sensor power (+5V)
3
A49 - APS2 signal input
6
A48 - Sensor ground
OTS
2
B34 - Sensor ground
1
B4 - OTS signal input
APT
1
A33 - Sensor ground
3
A58 - Sensor power (+5V)
2
A32 - Sensor signal input
SBLF26219L
FLB -76 FUEL SYSTEM
ECM
ETC MODULE
4
B16 - Sensor power (+5V)
7
B48 - TPS1 signal input
TPS1
8
B14 - Sensor ground
1
B13 - Sensor power (+5V)
6
B57 - TPS2 signal input
TPS2
5
B58 - Sensor ground
ETC MOTOR 2
B2 - ETC Motor (+) control
3
B1 - ETC Motor (-) control
INJECTOR #1
2
B72 - Injector #1 control output
1
After Main Relay
INJECTOR #2
1
B63 - Injector #2 control output
2
After Main Relay
INJECTOR #3
2
B64 - Injector #3 control output
1
After Main Relay
INJECTOR #4
1
B68 - Injector #4 control output
2
After Main Relay
INJECTOR #5
2 B69 - Injector #5 control output
1
After Main Relay
INJECTOR #6
1
B71 - Injector #6 control output
2
After Main Relay
PCSV
2
A78 - PCSV control output
1
After Main Relay
OCV #1
2
B62 - OCV #1 control output
1
After Main Relay
OCV #2
2
B61 - OCV #2 control output
1
After Main Relay
VIS VALVE
2
A71 - VIS valve control output
1
After Main Relay
SBLF26220L
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM FLB -77
ECM
BRAKE SWITCH
1
2 A23 - Brake lamp signal input
Battery(+) 3
4 A21 - Brake switch signal input
IG ON
[EURO- / ]
WITHOUT ABS/ESP
WSS
A79 - WSS [-] Signal Input
WITH ABS/ESP
[EXCEPT EURO- / ]
ESC CONTROL MODULE, EPS CONTROL MODULE A68 - TPS signal(PWM) output
COOLING FAN RELAY [LOW] A65 - Cooling Fan Relay [Low] control
COOLING FAN RELAY [HIGH] A66 - Cooling Fan Relay [High] control
A1 - CAN [HIGH]
MULTI-PURPOSE CHECK CONNECTOR
A2 - CAN [LOW]
SBLF26221L
FLB -78 FUEL SYSTEM
B A
SBLF26223L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING
PROCEDURES
INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE CODES (DTC) E63AF28D
MIL
DTC Description Euro- Page
Euro-II Leaded
III/IV
P0012 A Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1) FLB - 85
Crankshaft Position-Camshaft Position Correla-
P0016 FLB - 90
tion (Bank 1 Sensor A)
Crankshaft Position-Camshaft Position Correla-
P0018 FLB - 97
tion (Bank 2 Sensor A)
P0022 A Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2) FLB - 85
Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Range/Per-
P0026 FLB - 101
formance (Bank 1)
Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Range/Per-
P0028 FLB - 101
formance (Bank 2)
P0030 HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 / Sensor 1) FLB - 108
P0076 Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low (Bank 1) FLB - 152
P0077 Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit High (Bank 1) FLB - 158
P0082 Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low (Bank 2) FLB - 152
P0083 Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit High (Bank 2) FLB - 158
P0102 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input FLB - 165
P0103 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit High Input FLB - 170
FLB -80 FUEL SYSTEM
MIL
DTC Description Euro- Page
Euro-II Leaded
III/IV
P0105 Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit FLB - 173
Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure
P0106 FLB - 177
Circuit Range/Performance
Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure
P0107 FLB - 180
Circuit Low Input
Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure
P0108 FLB - 184
Circuit High Input
P0110 Intake Air Temperature Sensor1 Circuit FLB - 188
P0112 Intake Air Temperature Sensor1 Circuit Low Input FLB - 196
P0113 Intake Air Temperature Sensor1 Circuit High Input FLB - 200
P0122 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Low Input FLB - 219
P0123 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit High Input FLB - 225
MIL
DTC Description Euro- Page
Euro-II Leaded
III/IV
P0196 Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Range / Performance FLB - 293
P0222 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "B" Circuit Low Input FLB - 308
P0223 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "B" Circuit High Input FLB - 315
MIL
DTC Description Euro- Page
Euro-II Leaded
III/IV
P0336 Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Range/Performance FLB - 361
Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Malfunction
P0340 FLB - 365
(Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Range/Performance
P0341 FLB - 371
(Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Range/Per-
P0346 FLB - 374
formance (Bank 2)
P0351 Ignition Coil "A" Primary / Secondary Circuit FLB - 379
P0444 Evap. Emission System-Purge Ctrl. Valve Circuit Open FLB - 390
P0445 Evap. Emission System-Purge Ctrl. Valve Circuit Shorted FLB - 396
P0506 Idle Air Control System-RPM Lower Than Expected FLB - 419
P0507 Idle Air Control System-RPM Higher Than Expected FLB - 421
P0532 A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor "A" Circuit Low Input FLB - 422
P0533 A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor "A" Circuit High Input FLB - 428
P0604 Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error FLB - 453
MIL
DTC Description Euro- Page
Euro-II Leaded
III/IV
P0647 A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit High FLB - 475
P0660 Intake Manifold Tuning Valve Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1) FLB - 488
P2123 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit High Input FLB - 552
P2127 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Low Input FLB - 555
P2128 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit High Input FLB - 559
Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "A" / "B"
P2135 FLB - 562
Voltage Correlation
Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" / "E"
P2138 FLB - 568
Voltage Correlation
ETC (Electronic Throttle Control) System Malfunction
P2173 FLB - 574
- High Air flow Detected
P2187 System Too Lean at Idle ( Additive) (Bank 1) FLB - 579
MIL
DTC Description Euro- Page
Euro-II Leaded
III/IV
P2190 System Too Rich at Idle (Bank 2) FLB - 583
NOTE
: MIL ON & MEMORY
: MIL OFF & MEMORY
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -85
OCV (Bank 1)
Connector : GREY
OCV (Bank 2)
Connector : BLACK
EGRF600A
The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the intake camshaft. This
system controls the intake camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the
Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
The CVVT controller regulates the intake camshaft angle using oil pressure through the OCV. As result, the relative posi-
tion between the camshaft and the crankshaft becomes optimal, and the engine torque improves, fuel economy improves,
exhaust emissions decrease under overall driving conditions.
ECM monitors CAM phaser error while CMP signal is normally generating and vehicle is driving in 2000 ~ 3000rpm .If the
CAM phaser does not move although ECM commands OCV duty cycle ECM determines that a faultexists and a DTC is
stored.
FLB -86 FUEL SYSTEM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C156-1 C156-2
SBLF26210L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -87
CKPS Signal
SBLF26724L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select ""Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)"" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from
the DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle
to satisfy the enable codition then, go to "System Inspection" procedure.
FLB -88 FUEL SYSTEM
1. Visual Inspection
YES
NO
SPECIFICATION :
2 1 1. OCV Power
2. OCV Control
SBLF26999L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
6) Repeat this procedure 4 or 5 times to ensure CAM PHASER and intake valve control solenoid reliability
SEPFL6403N
YES
Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of
Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
CKPS
CMPS (Bank 1)
CMPS (Bank 2)
SBLF26725L
The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the intake camshaft. This
system controls the intake camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the
Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
The CVVT controller regulates the intake camshaft angle using oil pressure through the OCV. As result, the relative posi-
tion between the camshaft and the crankshaft becomes optimal, and the engine torque improves, fuel economy improves,
exhaust emissions decrease under overall driving conditions.
ECM monitors timing misalignment while no active faults is present and fully warmed up engine oil at idle.
If the timing is misaligned ECM determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored.
[HARNESS CONNECTORS] 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C129
CKPS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26206L
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
3 2 1 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C105-1 C105-2
SBLF26205L
FLB -92 FUEL SYSTEM
CMPS Signal
CKPS Signal
SBLF26994L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select ""Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)"" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from
the DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle
to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " System Inspection" procedure.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -93
1. Visual Inspection
YES
Repair or replace as necessary and then, go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
1) IG "OFF"
YES
NO
6) Repeat this procedure 4 or 5 times to ensure CAM PHASER and intake valve control solenoid reliability
FLB -94 FUEL SYSTEM
SEPFL6403N
YES
Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Component
Inspection" procedure.
Specification : 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at
idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
CMPS
1. Sensor Power
2. Sensor Ground
3. CMPS Signal
3 2 1
CMPS(B1) Signal
CKPS
CKPS Signal
1. CKPS Signal LOW
2 1 2. CKPS Signal HIGH
SEPFL6404N
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -95
YES
Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of
Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
REFERENCE :
KGRF305C
YES
Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of
Vehicle Repair" procedure.
FLB -96 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
ECM monitors timing misalignment while no active faults is present and fully warmed up engine oil at idle.If the timing is
misaligned ECM determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored.
1. Visual Inspection
YES
Repair or replace as necessary and then, go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
1) IG "OFF"
YES
NO
6) Repeat this procedure 4 or 5 times to ensure CAM PHASER and intake valve control solenoid reliability
SEPFL6407N
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -99
Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Component
Inspection" procedure.
Specification : 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at
idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
CMPS
1. Sensor Power
2. Sensor Ground
3. CMPS Signal
3 2 1
CMPS(B2) Signal
CKPS
CKPS Signal
1. CKPS Signal LOW
2 1 2. CKPS Signal HIGH
SEPFL6408N
YES
Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of
Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
REFERENCE :
KGRF305C
YES
Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of
Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
OCV (Bank 1)
Connector : GREY
OCV (Bank 2)
Connector : BLACK
EGRF600A
The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the intake camshaft. This
system controls the intake camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the
Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
The CVVT controller regulates the intake camshaft angle using oil pressure through the OCV. As result, the relative posi-
tion between the camshaft and the crankshaft becomes optimal, and the engine torque improves, fuel economy improves,
exhaust emissions decrease under overall driving conditions.
ECM monitors OCV stuck while cam sinal is normally generating and Valve cleaning is not in progress. If the CAM Acutal
Position is too high or low and Difference between Cam Actual Position and Desire Position is higher than 20 ECM
determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored.
FLB -102 FUEL SYSTEM
SPECIFICATION E9C21BEF
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C156-1 C156-2
SBLF26210L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -103
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle
to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " System Inspection" procedure..
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of OCV harness connector and chassis ground.
NOTE
Be careful not to change the connectors for B1 and B2
Specification : B+
YES
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 2 of OCV harness connector and chassis ground.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -105
YES
NO
1. Visual Inspection
YES
Repair or replace as necessary and then, go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
1. OCV Inspection
SPECIFICATION :
2 1 1. OCV Power
2. OCV Control
SBLF26999L
FLB -106 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
6) Repeat this procedure 4 or 5 times to ensure CAM PHASER and intake valve control solenoid reliability
SEPFL6403N
YES
Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of
Vehicle Repair" procedure
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
SBLF26707L
The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850 C(662 to 1562 F). The
HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse
width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater. When the HO2S is cold, the value of the resistance is
low and the current in the circuit is high. On the contrary, if the temperature in the resistor of the sensor rises, the current
drops gradually.
Checking current from HO2S under detecting condition,if the heater current is below a certain threshold for more than
predeterminate time, ECM sets P0030. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consec-
utive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EA6BC377
(REFERENCE ONLY)
Condition Current(A)
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
FLB -110 FUEL SYSTEM
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig. 1: The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle
Fig. 2: The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle
SEPFL6412N
The HO2S requires a minimum temperature to provide a closed loop fuel control system. So the HO2S contains a heater
element to reduce its warm-up time and ensure its performance during all driving conditions. The ECM controls this heater
element by duty cycle. The main relay supplies voltage to the heater and the ECM provides a ground circuit for activating
the heater.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
C137
1. Battery Voltage (B+)
2. Heater [B1/S1] Control
3. HO2S [B1/S1] Signal
4 3 2 1
4. Sensor ground
Ω
SBLF26415L
FLB -112 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B1/S1) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B1/S1) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
If the ECM detects short to ground or open in heater under detecting conditions, ECM sets P0031. MIL(Malfunction
Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle..
SPECIFICATION E3131089
Heater
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of HO2S(B1/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in HO2S(B1/S1) Heater power circuit then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of HO2S(B1/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
Repair short to ground in HO2S (B1/S1) heater control circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" pro-
cedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of HO2S(B1/S1) harness connector and terminal 49 of ECM harness
connector(C144-B).
YES
NO
Repair open in HO2S(B1/S1) heater control circuit and go to "Verifiction of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SPECIFICATION :
Heater
C137
1. HO2S(B1/S1) heater Power
2. HO2S(B1/S1) Heater Control
3. HO2S(B1/S1) Signal
4 3 2 1
4. Sensor ground
Ω
SBLF26408L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B1/S1) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B1/S1) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
If the ECM detects short to battery in heater under detecting conditions, ECM sets P0032. MIL(Malfunction Indication
Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EB4AFDB3
Heater
3. Measure voltage between terminal 2 of HO2S(B1/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 0 V
YES
NO
Repair short to battery in HO2S(B1/S1) Heater control circuit and go to "Verification of Vhicle Repair" procedure.
SPECIFICATION :
Heater
C137
1. HO2S(B1/S1) heater Power
2. HO2S(B1/S1) Heater Control
3. HO2S(B1/S1) Signal
4 3 2 1
4. Sensor ground
Ω
SBLF26408L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
FLB -118 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B1/S1) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B1/S1) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SBLF26708L
The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850 C(662 to 1562 F). The
HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse
width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater. When the HO2S is cold, the value of the resistance is
low and the current in the circuit is high. On the contrary, if the temperature in the resistor of the sensor rises, the current
drops gradually.
Checking current from HO2S under detecting condition,if the heater current is below a certain threshold for more than
predeterminate time, ECM sets P0036. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consec-
utive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EC7882C3
(REFERENCE ONLY)
Condition Current(A)
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -121
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig. 1: The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle
Fig. 2: The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle
SEPFL6412N
The HO2S requires a minimum temperature to provide a closed loop fuel control system. So the HO2S contains a heater
element to reduce its warm-up time and ensure its performance during all driving conditions. The ECM controls this heater
element by duty cycle. The main relay supplies voltage to the heater and the ECM provides a ground circuit for activating
the heater.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
C139
1. Battery Voltage (B+)
2. Heater [B1/S2] Control
3. HO2S [B1/S2] Signal
4 3 2 1
4. Sensor ground
Ω
SBLF26416L
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -123
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B1/S2) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B1/S2) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
If the ECM detects short to ground or open in heater under detecting conditions, ECM sets P0037. MIL(Malfunction
Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E124D364
Heater
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of HO2S(B1/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in HO2S(B1/S2) Heater power circuit then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of HO2S(B1/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
Repair short to ground in HO2S (B1/S2) heater control circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" pro-
cedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of HO2S(B1/S2) harness connector and terminal 50 of ECM harness
connector(C144-B).
YES
NO
Repair open in HO2S(B1/S2) heater control circuit and go to "Verifiction of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SPECIFICATION :
Heater
C139
1. HO2S(B1/S2) heater Power
2. HO2S(B1/S2) Heater Control
3. HO2S (B1/S2) Signal
4 3 2 1
4. Sensor ground
Ω
SBLF26420L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B1/S2) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B1/S2) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
If the ECM detects short to battery in heater under detecting conditions, ECM sets P0038. MIL(Malfunction Indication
Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E558DE3A
Heater
3. Measure voltage between terminal 2 of HO2S(B1/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 0 V
YES
NO
Repair short to battery in HO2S (B1/S2) heater control circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SPECIFICATION :
Heater
C139
1. HO2S(B1/S2) heater Power
2. HO2S(B1/S2) Heater Control
3. HO2S (B1/S2) Signal
4 3 2 1
4. Sensor ground
Ω
SBLF26420L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -129
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B1/S2) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B1/S2) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SBLF26709L
The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850 C(662 to 1562 F). The
HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse
width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater. When the HO2S is cold, the value of the resistance is
low and the current in the circuit is high. On the contrary, if the temperature in the resistor of the sensor rises, the current
drops gradually.
Checking current from HO2S under detecting condition,if the heater current is below a certain threshold for more than
predeterminate time, ECM sets P0050. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consec-
utive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EC955BCC
(REFERENCE ONLY)
Condition Current(A)
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
FLB -132 FUEL SYSTEM
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig. 1: The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle
Fig. 2: The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle
SEPFL6412N
The HO2S requires a minimum temperature to provide a closed loop fuel control system. So the HO2S contains a heater
element to reduce its warm-up time and ensure its performance during all driving conditions. The ECM controls this heater
element by duty cycle. The main relay supplies voltage to the heater and the ECM provides a ground circuit for activating
the heater.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
C138
1. Battery Voltage (B+)
2. Heater [B2/S1] Control
3. HO2S [B2/S1] Signal
4 3 2 1
4. Sensor ground
Ω
SBLF26422L
YES
FLB -134 FUEL SYSTEM
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B2/S1) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B2/S1) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
If the ECM detects short to ground or open in heater under detecting conditions, ECM sets P0051. MIL(Malfunction
Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E404398B
Heater
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of HO2S(B2/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in HO2S(B2/S1) Heater power circuit then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of HO2S(B2/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
Repair short to ground in HO2S (B2/S1) heater control circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" pro-
cedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of HO2S(B2/S1) harness connector and terminal 51 of ECM harness
connector(C144-B).
YES
NO
Repair open in HO2S(B2/S1) heater control circuit and go to "Verifiction of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SPECIFICATION :
Heater
C138
1. HO2S(B2/S1) Heater Power
2. HO2S(B2/S1) Heater Control
4 3 2 1 3. HO2S(B2/S1) Signal
4. Sensor Ground
Ω
SBLF26426L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B2/S1) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B2/S1) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
If the ECM detects short to battery in heater under detecting conditions, ECM sets P0052. MIL(Malfunction Indication
Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E51E5914
Heater
3. Measure voltage between terminal 2 of HO2S(B2/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 0 V
YES
NO
Repair short to battery in HO2S(B2/S1) Heater control circuit and go to "Verification of Vhicle Repair" procedure.
SPECIFICATION :
Heater
C138
1. HO2S(B2/S1) Heater Power
2. HO2S(B2/S1) Heater Control
4 3 2 1 3. HO2S(B2/S1) Signal
4. Sensor Ground
Ω
SBLF26426L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
FLB -140 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B2/S1) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B2/S1) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SBLF26710L
The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850 C(662 to 1562 F). The
HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse
width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater. When the HO2S is cold, the value of the resistance is
low and the current in the circuit is high. On the contrary, if the temperature in the resistor of the sensor rises, the current
drops gradually.
Checking current from HO2S under detecting condition,if the heater current is below a certain threshold for more than
predeterminate time, ECM sets P0056. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consec-
utive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION ED23000D
(REFERENCE ONLY)
Condition Current(A)
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -143
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig. 1: The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle
Fig. 2: The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle
SEPFL6412N
The HO2S requires a minimum temperature to provide a closed loop fuel control system. So the HO2S contains a heater
element to reduce its warm-up time and ensure its performance during all driving conditions. The ECM controls this heater
element by duty cycle. The main relay supplies voltage to the heater and the ECM provides a ground circuit for activating
the heater.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
C140
1. Battery Voltage (B+)
2. Heater [B2/S2] Control
3. HO2S [B2/S2] Signal
4 3 2 1
4. Sensor ground
Ω
SBLF26428L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -145
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B2/S2) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
HO2S(B2/S2) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
If the ECM detects short to ground or open in heater under detecting conditions, ECM sets P0057. MIL(Malfunction
Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EEE16198
Heater
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of HO2S(B2/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in HO2S(B2/S2) Heater power circuit then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of HO2S(B2/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
Repair short to ground in HO2S (B2/S2) heater control circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" pro-
cedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of HO2S(B2/S2) harness connector and terminal 52 of ECM harness
connector(C144-B).
YES
NO
Repair open in HO2S(B2/S2) heater control circuit and go to "Verifiction of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SPECIFICATION :
Heater
C140
1. HO2S(B2/S2) Heater Power
2. HO2S(B2/S2) Heater
4 3 2 1 3. HO2S(B2/S2) Signal
4. Sensor Ground
Ω
SBLF26432L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B2/S2) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B2/S2) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
If the ECM detects short to battery in heater under detecting conditions, ECM sets P0058. MIL(Malfunction Indication
Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EBAD72DA
Heater
3. Measure voltage between terminal 2 of HO2S(B2/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 0 V
YES
NO
Repair short to battery in HO2S (B2/S2) heater control circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SPECIFICATION :
Heater
C140
1. HO2S(B2/S2) Heater Power
2. HO2S(B2/S2) Heater
4 3 2 1 3. HO2S(B2/S2) Signal
4. Sensor Ground
Ω
SBLF26432L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -151
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S(B2/S2) and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace HO2S(B2/S2) and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
OCV (Bank 1)
Connector : GREY
OCV (Bank 2)
Connector : BLACK
EGRF602F
The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the intake camshaft. This
system controls the intake camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the
Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
The CVVT controller regulates the intake camshaft angle using oil pressure through the OCV. As result, the relative posi-
tion between the camshaft and the crankshaft becomes optimal, and the engine torque improves, fuel economy improves,
exhaust emissions decrease under overall driving conditions.
When the enable condition is satisfied, The ECM checks that OCV outputs (Voltage level) are observed when OCVs are
commanded. When a OCV output failure is detected, the appropriate fail counter is incremented.
If the failure threshold is exceeded 5 seconds during one diagnostic test(10second), the test is failed and DTC is stored.
MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EFF0CC2F
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C156-1 C156-2
SBLF26210L
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig. 1 : Idle
Fig. 2 : Accelleration
EGRF602G
FLB -154 FUEL SYSTEM
The oil control valve is commanded by a pulse-width-modulated signal from the engine control unit. A duty cycle of zero
commands the cam phaser to its default position. A duty cycle of 100% commands the phaser to its maximum phased
position. When the phaser must be controlled to an intermediate position, the duty cycle is maintained in the region of the
hold position . This is a medium duty cycle, usually between 35% and 65%, depending on temperature and voltage
conditions.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals.
Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of OCV harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
Check fuse between Main Relay and OCV is open or not installed.
Check open in power circuit between Main Relay and OCV power circuit.
Repair or repalce as necessary and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
3) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of OCV harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) [P0076] Measure resistance between terminal 2 of OCV harness connector and terminal 62 of ECM harness
connector(C144-B).
[P0082] Measure resistance between terminal 2 of OCV harness connector and terminal 61 of ECM harness
connector(C144-B).
YES
NO
1. Check OCV
SPECIFICATION :
1 2 1. OCV Power
2. OCV Control
Ω
SBLF26998L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
EGRF602M
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
When the enable condition is satisfied, The ECM checks that OCV outputs (Voltage level) are observed when OCVs are
commanded. When a OCV output failure is detected, the appropriate fail counter is incremented.
If the failure threshold is exceeded 5 seconds during one diagnostic test(10second),the test is failed and DTC is stored.
MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EC27C7A1
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1. Check OCV
1 2 1. OCV Power
2. OCV Control
Ω
SBLF26998L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
EGRF602M
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SBLF26702L
The Delphi MAF Sensor is an air mass flowmeter, which operates on the principle of hot film anemometry. A heated
element is placed within the air stream, and maintained at a constant temperature above the air temperature. The amount
of electrical power required to maintain the heated element at the proper temperature is a direct function of the flow rate
of the air mass past the element. ECM uses this information to determine the injection duration and ignition timing for the
desired air/fuel ratio.
The difference between values coming from the MAF Sensor and those are calculated is analyzed. This difference, or
error, is then compared to high and low limit calibration values, which are functions of engine speed. ECM compares the
difference between MAFS output and calculated flow rate value while enable condition is met.
If the acutal air flow is higher or lower than calculated value(threshold) for more than 2min. ECM determines that a fault
exists and a DTC is stored. MIL(Malfunction Indicatin Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
SPECIFICATION E5577650
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
5 4 3 2 1
50
77 76 75 74 67 65
C130
SBLF26202L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6413N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle
to satisfy the enable codition then, go to "Component Inspection" procedure.
1. Visual Inspection
YES
NO
2. Check MAFS
Specification :Signal waveform will be displayed as follows. (Be aware that the signal of MAFS
is not voltage display but frequency display.)
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig. 1 : Idle
Fig. 2 : Acceleration
EGRF603D
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good MAFS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
MAFS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
If ECM detects that frequency signal of MAFS is lower than1000 Hz for more than 75 second during one dignostic test(125
second) while enable condition is me,t ECM determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored.MIL(Malfunction Indication
Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E01A95C2
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 2 of MAFS harness connector and chassis ground
Specification : B+
YES
NO
Check fuse between MAFS and main relay is open or not installed.
Repair open in power harness between MAFS and main relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 1 of MAFS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
If the measured voltage is "0", go to "Check open in harness" as follows. If the measured voltage is over "5V",
go to " Check short to battery in harness" as follows.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of MAFS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of MAFS harness connector and terminal 47 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-A).
YES
NO
2. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of MAFS harness connector and chassis ground.
FLB -168 FUEL SYSTEM
Specification : Voltage difference between Measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV.
YES
NO
Repair contact resistance or open in harnesss and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. Visual Inspection
YES
NO
2. Check MAFS
Specification :Signal waveform will be displayed as follows. (Be aware that the signal of MAFS
is not voltage display but frequency display.)
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -169
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig. 1 : Idle
Fig. 2 : Acceleration
EGRF603D
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known - good MAFS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
MAFS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
If ECM detects that frequency signal of MAFS is higher thatn 11900 Hz for more than 75 second during 125 second
dignostic test while enable condition is met, ECM determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored. MIL(Malfunction
Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E228E253
1. IG "OFF"
YES
Go to "Component Inspection".
NO
After repairing or replacing contact resistance in ground circuit and open in the MAFS circuit, go to "Verification
and Vehicle Repair".
1. Visual Inspection
YES
NO
2. Check MAFS
Specification :Signal waveform will be displayed as follows. (Be aware that the signal of MAFS
is not voltage display but frequency display.)
FLB -172 FUEL SYSTEM
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig. 1 : Idle
Fig. 2 : Acceleration
EGRF603D
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known - good MAFS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
MAFS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
ETC Module
MAPS
SBLF26703L
The amount of intake air flow must be inputted to ECM in order to determine the fuel injection quantity. To measure the
pressure inside of intake manifold, MAFS is used at idle and MAPS is required at accelerating. MAPS(Manifold Absolute
Pressure) calculates the amount of air indirectly as measuring the pressure inside of intake manifold. This mechanism is
alsl called Speed-Density Type.MAPS transfers analog output signal which is proportional to the change of intake manifold
pressure, then, with this signal and RPM, ECM calculates the amount of intake air flow. MAPS is mounted on surge tank
to measure the pressure inside of intake manifold, and it consists of a piezo electric element and hybrid IC which amplifies
output signal from the element. A piezo electric element is a sort of a diaphragm using piezo electric effect. One side of
the diaphragm is surrounded with vacuum chamber while intake pressure is applied to the other side. Thus, signals are
output by the transformation of diagphragm according to the change of pressure inside of intake manifold.
If the signal output of MAP sensor is stuck under enable conditions, ECM determines that a fault exists and a DTC is
stored. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E5EE07F4
Pressure(kPa) 20 35 60 95 101.32
Voltage(V) 0.789 1.382 2.369 3.75 4
Tolerance(V) ± 0.045
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C117
MAPS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26203L
TPS
MAPS
EGRF603O
It is necessary that MAPS should be checked along with TPS. Because The MAP/TPS Rationality Diagnostic is comprised
of two tests. A deceleration test is performed to provide a robust method for detection of an altitude compensated MAP
value that is too high for the deceleration condition. The second test compares the altitude compensated MAP value to
both high and low limits, dependent upon throttle position and engine speed. When the MAP value is out of the threshold
range, the MAP/TPS system is determined to be failed.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -175
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SCMF16159L
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle
to satisfy the enable codition then,go to " Component Inspection" procedure.
2) Connect probe to MAPS and TPS to check signal waveform by using oscilloscope function.
3) ENG "ON" and monitor signal waveform during accelleration and decelleration.
SPECIFICATON :
Pressure(kPa) 20 35 60 95 101.32
Voltage(V) 0.789 1.382 2.369 3.75 4
Tolerance(V) ± 0.045
FLB -176 FUEL SYSTEM
C117
TPS 1. MAPS Signal
4 2 1 2. MAPS Power
* -
4. MAPS Ground
MAPS
SBLF26450L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good MAPS and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace MAPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
ECM compares the difference between MAPS output and calculated MAPS value while enable condition is met. If the
acutal MAP value or lower than calculated(threshold) value for 2 min failure during tip in-out driving,ECM determines that
a fault exists and a DTC is stored. MIL(Malfunction Indicatin Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till cosecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E0450916
1. Check TPS
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good TPS and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace TPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2) Connect probe to MAPS and TPS to check signal waveform by using oscilloscope function.
3) ENG "ON" and monitor signal waveform during accelleration and decelleration.
SPECIFICATON :
C117
TPS 1. MAPS Signal
4 2 1 2. MAPS Power
* -
4. MAPS Ground
MAPS
SBLF26450L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good MAPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
MAPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
Checking output signals of MAPS every 5 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is below 0.25V for more than
2.5 sec., ECM sets P0107. MIL(Malfuction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till continuous 2 driving
cycle.
• Continuous
Diagnosis Time (More than 2.5 seconds failure for every
5 seconds test )
MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycle
SPECIFICATION E130E183
1. IG "OFF"
3. IG "ON"
4. Measure the voltage between terminal 2 of MAPS harness connector and ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
After repairing open or short to ground in circuits and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
1) IG "OFF"
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 1 of MAPS harness connector and ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 1 of MAPS harness connector and terminal 8 of ECM harness con-
nector(C144-B).
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
2) Connect scantool to Data Link Connector(DLC) and select "Oscilloscope" then, connect probes to output signal
lines of MAPS and TPS.
3) Start engine and monitor the signal waveforms during accelerating and decelerating
SPECIFICATON :
C117
TPS 1. MAPS Signal
4 2 1 2. MAPS Power
* -
4. MAPS Ground
MAPS
SBLF26450L
4) Is the waveform displayed correctly?(Compare the response time of TPS and MAPS)
YES
Go to "Check ECM".
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -183
After replacing MAPS with new one, if it operates normally, replace MAPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle
Repair".
2. Check ECM
C117
1. MAPS Signal
4 2 1 2. MAPS Power
* -
4. MAPS Ground
SBLF26454L
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace if necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
Checking output signals of MAPS every 5 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 4.5V for more than
2.5 sec., ECM sets P0108. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
SPECIFICATION E82A8313
1. IG "OFF"
3. IG "ON"
4. Measure the voltage between terminal 2 of MAPS harness connector and ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
1. IG "OFF".
4. Measure the voltage between terminal 2 of MAPS harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
Repair contact reistance or open in harness and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
FLB -186 FUEL SYSTEM
1. IG "OFF"
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
Repair short to battery in harness and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF"
2) Connect scantool to Data Link Connector(DLC) and select "Oscilloscope" then, connect probes to output signal
lines of MAPS and TPS.
3) Start engine and monitor the signal waveforms during accelerating and decelerating
SPECIFICATON :
C117
TPS 1. MAPS Signal
4 2 1 2. MAPS Power
* -
4. MAPS Ground
MAPS
SBLF26450L
4) Is the waveform displayed correctly?(Compare the response time of TPS and MAPS)
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -187
Go to "Check ECM".
NO
After replacing MAPS with new one, if it operates normally, replace MAPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle
Repair".
2. Check ECM
C117
1. MAPS Signal
4 2 1 2. MAPS Power
* -
4. MAPS Ground
SBLF26454L
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace if necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
SBLF26702L
The Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS) is installed into the Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS). The IATS uses a thermistor
whose resistance changes with the temperature. The electrical resistance of the IATS decreases as the temperature
increases, and increases as the temperature decreases. The 5 V power source in the ECM is supplied to the IATS via
a resistor in the ECM. That is, the resistor in the ECM and the thermistor in the IATS are connected in series. When
the resistance value of the thermistor in IATS changes according to the intake air temperature, the signal voltage also
changes. Using this signal, the information of the intake air temperature, the ECM corrects basic fuel injection duration
and ignition timing.
ECM monitors temperature difference betwen MAX. and MIN IATS in order to detect movement in IATS not only Start
Test but Drive Test while enable condition is met. If ECM detects intake air temperature changes less than 5.4 F ECM
determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts
till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -189
SPECIFICATION E35C9B0B
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
5 4 3 2 1
50
77 76 75 74 67 65
C130
SBLF26202L
EGRF604E
The output signals of IATS ECTS change smoothly without any rapid changes. Those have almost same characteristic
signal during the early period after start. It means that the temperatures of intake air and engine coolant are depended on
the temperature of atmosphere. Meanwhile, during the warming up, the output signal of ECTS is going up increasingly.
but, the output signal of IATS changes a little bit. even it may not change almost. It means that the heat of engine does
not affect on the temperature of intake air.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 4 and 5 of IATS connector after checking out the temperature of IATS with
scantool
SPECIFICATON :
C130
1. MAFS Signal
2. MAFS Power
5 4 3 2 1 3. MAFS Ground
4. IATS Signal
5. IATS Ground
SBLF26457L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good IATS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace IATS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
ECM monitors temperature changes resulting from soaking the vehicle. Therefore, Coolant temperature and Intake tem-
perature should be changed. If ECM detects intake air temperature correlated to coolant temperature does not change
ECM determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction
lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EFED26A4
2) Measure resistance between terminal 4 and 5 of IATS connector after checking out the temperature of IATS with
scantool
SPECIFICATON :
C130
1. MAFS Signal
2. MAFS Power
5 4 3 2 1 3. MAFS Ground
4. IATS Signal
5. IATS Ground
SBLF26457L
YES
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -195
Substitute with a known - good IATS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace IATS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
Checking output signals of IATS every 20 sec. under detecting condition, if an ouput signal is below 0.1V for more than
10 sec., ECM sets P0112. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
SPECIFICATION E1097A5B
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 4 of IATS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 4 of IATS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1. Check IATS
SPECIFICATON :
C130
1. MAFS Signal
2. MAFS Power
5 4 3 2 1 3. MAFS Ground
4. IATS Signal
5. IATS Ground
Ω
SBLF26460L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good IATS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace IATS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check ECM
2) Disconnect IATS connector and connect probe to terminal 4 of IATS harness connector.
C130
1. MAFS Signal
2. MAFS Power
3. MAFS Ground
5 4 3 2 1 4. IATS Signal
5. IATS Ground
SBLF26461L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -199
5) Does the signal value of IAT sensor change according to simulation voltage ?
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
Checking output signals of IATS every 20 sec. under detecting condition, if an ouput signal is over 4.9V for more than
10 sec., ECM sets P0113. MIL(Malfunction Indicatin Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
SPECIFICATION E697C475
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 4 of IATS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
If the voltage is 0V, go to "Check open in harness" as follows. If the voltage is more than 5.1V, go to "Check
short to battery in harness" as follows.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 4 of IATS harness connector and 44 of ECM harness connector(C144-A).
Specification : below 1
YES
NO
2. Measure voltage between terminal 4 of IATS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV.
YES
NO
Repair contact resistance or open in harness and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. Check IATS
SPECIFICATON :
C130
1. MAFS Signal
2. MAFS Power
5 4 3 2 1 3. MAFS Ground
4. IATS Signal
5. IATS Ground
Ω
SBLF26460L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good IATS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace IATS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check ECM
2) Disconnect IATS connector and connect probe to terminal 4 of IATS harness connector.
C130
1. MAFS Signal
2. MAFS Power
3. MAFS Ground
5 4 3 2 1 4. IATS Signal
5. IATS Ground
SBLF26461L
5) Does the signal value of IAT sensor change according to simulation voltage ?
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
FLB -204 FUEL SYSTEM
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
ECTS
SBLF26704L
The Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) is located in the engine coolant passage of the cylinder head for detect-
ing the engine coolant temperature. The ECTS uses a thermistor whose resistance changes with the temperature. The
electrical resistance of the ECTS decreases as the temperature increases, and increases as the temperature decreases.
The reference 5 V in the ECM is supplied to the ECTS via a resistor in the ECM. That is, the resistor in the ECM and
the thermistor in the ECTS are connected in series. When the resistance value of the thermistor in the ECTS changes
according to the engine coolant temperature, the output voltage also changes. During cold engine operation the ECM
increases the fuel injection duration and controls the ignition timing using the information of engine coolant temperature
to avoid engine stalling and improve drivability.
Checking the engine coolant temperature under detecting condition, if the engine coolant temperature’s signal is temporar-
ily stuck above the lowest enable temperature to enable other diagnostic, ECM sets P0116. MIL(Malfunction Indication
Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E7A4B720
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C101
ECTS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26204L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -207
Fig1) Service data before startup Fig2) Service data in a few minutes since startup
The output signals of IATS & ECTS change smoothly without any rapid changes. Those have almost same characteristic signal
during the early period after start. It means that the temperatures of intake air and engine coolant are depended on the
temperature of atmosphere. Meanwhile, during the warming up, the output signal of ECTS is going up increasingly. but, the output
signal of IATS changes a little bit. even it may not change almost. It means that the heat of engine does not affect on the
temperature of intake air.
SCMF16818N
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SCMF16159L
YES
NO
2. Remove it.
3. Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 3 of ECTS connector as the temperature rises.
SPECIFICATON :
YES
Clear DTC and Test-drive under enable conditions above-mentioned. After the test, If this DTC is set, recheck
it thoroughly. If not, it is intermittent fault, go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECTS and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -209
Checking output signals from ECTS every 80 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is below 0.1V for more
than 40 sec., ECM sets P0117. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E345C742
at 30 (86 )
The output signals of IATS ECTS change smoothly without any rapid changes. Those have almost same characteristic
signal during the early period after start. It means that the temperatures of intake air and engine coolant are depended on
the temperature of atmosphere. Meanwhile, during the warming up, the output signal of ECTS is going up increasingly.
but, the output signal of IATS changes a little bit. even it may not change almost. It means that the heat of engine does
not affect on the temperature of intake air.
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 3 of ECTS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 3 of ECTS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1. Check ECTS
SPECIFICATON :
C101
1. ECTS Ground
2. To Gauge
3 2 1 3. ECTS Signal
Ω
SBLF26467L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECTS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
ECTS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check ECM
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -213
C101
1. ECTS Ground
2. To Gauge
3 2 1 3. ECTS Signal
SBLF26468L
5) Does the signal value of ECT sensor change according to simulation voltage ?
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
Checking output signals from ECTS every 80 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 4.9V for more
than 40 sec., ECM sets P0118. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E18FC374
at 30 (86 )
The output signals of IATS ECTS change smoothly without any rapid changes. Those have almost same characteristic
signal during the early period after start. It means that the temperatures of intake air and engine coolant are depended on
the temperature of atmosphere. Meanwhile, during the warming up, the output signal of ECTS is going up increasingly.
but, the output signal of IATS changes a little bit. even it may not change almost. It means that the heat of engine does
not affect on the temperature of intake air.
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 3 of ECTS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
If voltage is 0V, go to "Check open in harness" as follows. If it is more than 5.1V, go to "Check short to battery
in harness" as follows
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 3 of ECTS harness connector and terminal 7 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
Specification : Below 1
YES
NO
2. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of ECTS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV.
YES
NO
Repair open or contact resistance in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -217
1. Check ECTS
SPECIFICATON :
C101
1. ECTS Ground
2. To Gauge
3 2 1 3. ECTS Signal
Ω
SBLF26467L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECTS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
ECTS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check ECM
C101
1. ECTS Ground
2. To Gauge
3 2 1 3. ECTS Signal
SBLF26468L
5) Does the signal value of ECT sensor change according to simulation voltage ?
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
ETC Module
MAPS
SBLF26703L
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS)1
2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 2. TPS1 2 are sharing the same source voltage and ground.The throttle
valve opening is control by throttle motor which is controlled by Engine Control Module(ECM).The opposite position indi-
cator shows inverted signal characteristics.TPS1 output voltage increases smoothly in proportion with the throttle valve
opening angle after starting. TPS2 output voltage decreases in inverse proportion with the throttle valve opening angle
after starting. TPS provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle motor in order to control the throttle valve opening
angle properly in response to the driving condition.
Checking output signals from TPS1 every 8.5 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is below 0.25V for more
than 0.1 sec., ECM sets P0122. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EBB80DF4
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -223
3. Measure voltage between terminal 4 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in power harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 7 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1. Check TPS
Specificaton : 4 ~ 6k
FLB -224 FUEL SYSTEM
C124
1. TPS2 supply
2. ETS motor control(+)
3. ETS motor control(-)
4 3 2 1 4. TPS1 supply
8 7 6 5 5. TPS2 ground
6. TPS2 signal
7. TPS1 signal
Ω
SBLF26474L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECT motor TPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace ECT motor TPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
CAUTION
Procedure of ETS Initialization
1. Erase the trouble codes on ECM
2. Turn the ignition key off and keep this condition until the main relay is turned off.(It will takes 10sec.)
3. Turn ignition key on more than 1second to record the throttle motor position on the EEPROM
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from TPS1 every 8.5 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 4.75V for more
than 0.1 sec., ECM sets P0123. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EA5D1447
1. Check voltgae
3) Measure voltage between terminal 7 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 7 of TPS harness connector and terminal 48 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
Specification : Below 1
YES
NO
Specification : Infinite
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -227
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 4 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV.
YES
NO
Repair open or contact resistance in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. Check TPS
Specificaton : 4 ~ 6k
C124
1. TPS2 supply
2. ETS motor control(+)
3. ETS motor control(-)
4 3 2 1 4. TPS1 supply
8 7 6 5 5. TPS2 ground
6. TPS2 signal
7. TPS1 signal
Ω
SBLF26474L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
FLB -228 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECT motor TPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace ECT motor TPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
CAUTION
Procedure of ETS Initialization
1. Erase the trouble codes on ECM
2. Turn the ignition key off and keep this condition until the main relay is turned off.(It will takes 10sec.)
3. Turn ignition key on more than 1second to record the throttle motor position on the EEPROM
SBLF26707L
In order to control emissions of the CO, HC and NOx components of the exhaust gas, heated oxygen sensor (HO2S),
mounted on the front side and rear side of catalytic converter, detects the oxygen content in the exhaust gas. The front
HO2S signal is used to control air/fuel ratio (closed loop fuel control) and the rear HO2S signal is used to monitor front
HO2S and catalyst for proper operation. The HO2S requires a minimum temperature to operate properly and provide a
closed loop fuel control system. The HO2S contains the heater element to reduce its warming-up time and ensure its
performance during all driving conditions. The oxygen sensor generates a voltage that indicates the difference between
the oxygen content of the exhaust stream and the oxygen content of ambient air. When the exhaust stream is "rich," there
is more oxygen in the ambient air than in the exhaust stream, so the voltage will be higher.
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is below 0.04V for more than predeter-
minate time, ECM sets P0131. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E31F3678
(REFERENCE ONLY)
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
FLB -232 FUEL SYSTEM
Fig) Signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower)
SEPFL6415N
After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than
200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment. Conversely, if suddenly accelerator pedal is depressed, HO2S signal
reading will be around 0.6V ~ 1.0V. At idle, Normally HO2S signal will switch from lean to rich with 3 Hz. And as racing,
Its frequency rises.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -233
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B1/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 1.3V for more than predeter-
minate time, ECM sets P0132. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E2DDDBB7
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B1/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
FLB -238 FUEL SYSTEM
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if ECM judges it’s signals too slow, ECM sets P0133.
MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION ED54B3C6
3. Start the engine and warm it up until the radiator fan comes on( more than at least 10 minutes).
4. Drive at a steady speed between 45-55 mph(72-88 km/h) for 120 sec.
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification
of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Troubleshooting is finished.
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output voltage is approx.0.45V or 3.5V for more
than predeterminate time, ECM sets P0134. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till
consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E7526CB5
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B1/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B1/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV.
YES
NO
Repair open or contact resistance in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" prcedure.
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
SBLF26708L
The rear heated oxygen sensor is mounted on the rear side of the Catalytic Converter (warm-up catalytic converter) or
in the rear exhaust pipe, which is able to detect catalyst efficiency. The rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) produces a
voltage between 0V and 1V. This rear heated oxygen sensor is used to estimate the oxygen storage capability. If a catalyst
has good conversion properties, the oxygen fluctuations are smoothed by the oxygen storage capacity of the catalyst. If
the conversion provided by the catalyst is low due to aging, poisoning or misfiring, then the oxygen fluctuations are similar
to signals from the front oxygen sensor.
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is below 0.04V for more than predeter-
minate time, ECM sets P0137. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EDF1AB64
(REFERENCE ONLY)
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -247
HO2S(B1S1)
HO2S(B1S2)
EGRF605X
The amplitude of the signal output of the rear HO2S is small compared to the front HO2S because the rear HO2S detects
emission gas purified by the catalytic converter. This is the normal signal waveform of the rear HO2S at idle.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
FLB -248 FUEL SYSTEM
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
2. IG "ON"
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B1/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
FLB -250 FUEL SYSTEM
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 1.3V for more than predeter-
minate time, ECM sets P0138. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EBE7D476
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B1/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -253
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output voltage is approx.0.45V or 3.5V for more
than predeterminate time, ECM sets P0140. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till
consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E5F4D37E
Fig) Signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower)
SEPFL6415N
After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than
200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment. Conversely, if suddenly accelerator pedal is depressed, HO2S signal
reading will be around 0.6V ~ 1.0V. At idle, Normally HO2S signal will switch from lean to rich with 3 Hz. And as racing,
Its frequency rises.
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B1/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B1/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV.
YES
NO
Repair open or contact resistance in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" prcedure.
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -257
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
SBLF26709L
In order to control emissions of the CO, HC and NOx components of the exhaust gas, heated oxygen sensor (HO2S),
mounted on the front side and rear side of catalytic converter, detects the oxygen content in the exhaust gas. The front
HO2S signal is used to control air/fuel ratio (closed loop fuel control) and the rear HO2S signal is used to monitor front
HO2S and catalyst for proper operation.
The HO2S requires a minimum temperature to operate properly and provide a closed loop fuel control system. The HO2S
contains the heater element to reduce its warming-up time and ensure its performance during all driving conditions.
The oxygen sensor generates a voltage that indicates the difference between the oxygen content of the exhaust stream
and the oxygen content of ambient air. When the exhaust stream is rich, there is more oxygen in the ambient air than
in the exhaust stream, so the voltage will be higher.
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is below 0.04V for more than predeter-
minate time, ECM sets P0151. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EA2BCD98
(REFERENCE ONLY)
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -261
Fig) Signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower)
SEPFL6415N
After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than
200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment. Conversely, if suddenly accelerator pedal is depressed, HO2S signal
reading will be around 0.6V ~1.0V. At idle, Normally HO2S signal will switch from lean to rich with 3 Hz. And as racing,
Its frequency rises.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
FLB -262 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B2/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification :
Approx. 3.5V - when pumping current is ON
Approx. 0.45V - when pumping current is OFF
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -263
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
FLB -264 FUEL SYSTEM
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 1.3V for more than predeter-
minate time, ECM sets P0152. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E25CCA19
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B2/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification :
Approx. 3.5V - when pumping current is ON
Approx. 0.45V - when pumping current is OFF
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -267
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if ECM judges it’s signals too slow, ECM sets P0153.
MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E5EDF257
3. Start the engine and warm it up until the radiator fan comes on( more than at least 10 minutes).
4. Drive at a steady speed between 45-55 mph(72-88 km/h) for 120 sec.
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification
of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Troubleshooting is finished.
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output voltage is approx.0.45V or 3.5V for more
than predeterminate time, ECM sets P0154. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till
consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E571F4C7
3. Measure voltage between termianl 3 of HO2S(B2/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification :
Approx. 3.5V - when pumping current is ON
Approx. 0.45V - when pumping current is OFF
YES
NO
2. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B2/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV.
YES
NO
Repair open or contact resistance in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" prcedure.
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
SBLF26710L
The rear heated oxygen sensor is mounted on the rear side of the Catalytic Converter (warm-up catalytic converter) or
in the rear exhaust pipe, which is able to detect catalyst efficiency. The rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) produces a
voltage between 0V and 1V. This rear heated oxygen sensor is used to estimate the oxygen storage capability. If a catalyst
has good conversion properties, the oxygen fluctuations are smoothed by the oxygen storage capacity of the catalyst. If
the conversion provided by the catalyst is low due to aging, poisoning or misfiring, then the oxygen fluctuations are similar
to signals from the front oxygen sensor.
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is below 0.04V for more than predeter-
minate time, ECM sets P0157. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E17F2FD0
(REFERENCE ONLY)
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
FLB -276 FUEL SYSTEM
Fig) Signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower)
SEPFL6415N
After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than
200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment. Conversely, if suddenly accelerator pedal is depressed, HO2S signal
reading will be around 0.6V ~1.0V. At idle, Normally HO2S signal will switch from lean to rich with 3 Hz. And as racing,
Its frequency rises.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -277
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
2. IG "ON"
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B2/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 1.3V for more than predeter-
minate time, ECM sets P0158. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E456F8F8
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B2/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification :
Approx. 3.5V - when pumping current is ON
Approx. 0.45V - when pumping current is OFF
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
FLB -282 FUEL SYSTEM
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output voltage is approx.0.45V or 3.5V for more
than predeterminate time, ECM sets P0160. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till
consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E6B098F0
3. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B2/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification :
Approx. 3.5V - when pumping current is ON
Approx. 0.45V - when pumping current is OFF
YES
NO
2. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of HO2S(B2/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV.
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
Fig) Signal waveform of front(the upper) and rear(the lower) HO2S at idle
SEPFL6416N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check HO2S
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Ver-
ification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
In order to provide the best possible combination of drivability, fuel economy and emission control, the ECM uses a closed
loop air/fuel metering system. The ECM monitors the HO2S signal voltage and adjusts fuel delivery based it in closed
loop fuel control. Changes in fuel delivery will be indicated by the long-term and the short-term fuel trim values. The ideal
fuel trim value is around 0%. The ECM will add fuel when the HO2S signal is indicating a lean condition. Additional fuel
is indicated by fuel trim values that are above 0%. The ECM will reduce fuel when the HO2S signal is indicating a rich
condition. Reduction in fuel is indicated by fuel trim values that are below 0%. The DTC relevant to fuel trim will be set
when the amount reaches excessive levels because of a lean or rich condition.
Checking the fuel trime value under detecting condition, if its average exceeds the limit over certain period, ECM sets
P0171/P0174. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
1. Monitor DTCs related to MAFS, MAPS, ECTS, Injector or CVVT items with scantool.
YES
Do all repairs associated with those codes before proceeding with this procedure.
NO
1) Visually/physically inspect the air leakage in intake/exhaust system for following items
Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections.
Throttle body gasket
Gasket between intake manifold and cylinder head
Seals between intake manifold and fuel injectors
Exhaust system between HO2S and three way catalyst for air leakage
YES
Repair or replace it which has a problem, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
YES
Repair or replace it which has a problem, and go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
NOTE
1. Be cautious that Fuel is explosive and an empty fuel tank can still contain explosive gases. When working on
fuel system make sure to supply adequate ventilation to the work area. Do not smoke, and keep sparks and
open flames away.
2. The fuel system remains under pressure when the engine is not running. Release fuel system pressure before
disconnecting any fuel line to reduce the chance of presonal injury or fire damage to vehicle components.
4) Install the fuel pressure gauge to the delivery pipe with the fuel pressure gauge adaptor.
5) Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure
gauge or connection part.
YES
NO
Repair or replace according to the below table. And then, go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair"procedure.
1. Check PCV
2) Insert a thin stick into the PCV valve from the threaded side and verify that the plunger is moving.
YES
NO
1) Start engine.
2) Check its RPM decrease when doing the injector’s actuation test.
3) Is there any cylinder with no change in RPM or only a small change in RPM?
YES
Clear DTC and Test-drive under enable conditions above-mentioned. After the test, If this DTC is set, go to
"Inspection & Repair" procedure. If not, troubleshooting is completed.
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking the fuel trime value under detecting condition, if its average exceeds the limit over certain period, ECM sets
P0172/P0175. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
Threshold value • Average of short term fuel trim 1.2 and Average
of long term fuel trim 0.8
Diagnosis Time • Continuous
MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles
YES
NO
NOTE
1. Be cautious that Fuel is explosive and an empty fuel tank can still contain explosive gases. When working on
fuel system make sure to supply adequate ventilation to the work area. Do not smoke, and keep sparks and
open flames away.
2. The fuel system remains under pressure when the engine is not running. Release fuel system pressure before
disconnecting any fuel line to reduce the chance of presonal injury or fire damage to vehicle components.
4) Install the fuel pressure gauge to the delivery pipe with the fuel pressure gauge adaptor.
5) Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure
gauge or connection part.
YES
NO
Repair or replace according to the below table. And then, go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair"procedure.
2) Stop engine and check for a change in the fuel pressure gauge reading for 5 minutes.
Specification : After engine stops, fuel gauge reading is maintained for 5 minutes.
YES
Clear DTC and Test-drive under enable conditions above-mentioned. After the test, If this DTC is set, go to
"Inspection Repair" procedure. If not, troubleshooting is completed.
NO
There is a fuel leakage in injector. Replace it, and go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
FLB -292 FUEL SYSTEM
OTS
SBLF26716L
The fluid of the CVVT is the engine oil and its density changes according to the engine oil temperature. At this time the
Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS) helps compensation against the temperature differences. The Oil Temperature Sensor
measures the engine oil temperature before the engine oil comes into the Oil-flow Control Valve (OCV).
According to the measured temperature, the Engine Control Module (ECM) compensates the oil-flow control valve oper-
ation time.
Checking the oil temperture , coolant temperature and intake air temperature every 25 sec. under detecting condition, if
the difference in temperature at start-up exceeds threshold value, ECM sets P0196. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp)
turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E68BAD9E
Temperature( / ) Resistance(k )
-20 / -4 16.52k
20 / 68 2.45k
80 / 176 0.29k
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C135
OTS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26211L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle
to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " Component Inspection" procedure.
5) Measure resistance between terminal 1 and 2 of OTS connector after checking out the oil temperature with
scantool
SPECIFICATION :
Temperature( / ) Resistance(k )
-20 / -4 16.52k
20 / 68 2.45k
80 / 176 0.29k
FLB -296 FUEL SYSTEM
C135
1. OTS Signal
2. OTS Ground
2 1
SBLF26826L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good OTS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OTS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from oil temperture sensor every 15 sec. under detecting condition, if an signal is low for more
than 12.5 sec., ECM sets P0197. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive
2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E104C15D
1. Check Voltage
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
SPECIFICATION :
Temperature( / ) Resistance(k )
-20 / -4 16.52k
20 / 68 2.45k
80 / 176 0.29k
C135
1. OTS Signal
2. OTS Ground
2 1
SBLF26487L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good OTS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OTS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check ECM
C135
1. OTS Signal
2. OTS Ground
2 1
SBLF26489L
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace if necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
Checking output signals from oil temperture sensor every 15 sec. under detecting condition, if an signal is high for more
than 12.5 sec., ECM sets P0198. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive
2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E747E2B9
1. Check Voltage
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
3) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of OTS harness connector and terminal 4 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
YES
NO
Repair or replace open in harness, and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of OTS harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
Repair or replace contact resistance or open in harness and then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
SPECIFICATION :
Temperature( / ) Resistance(k )
-20 / -4 16.52k
20 / 68 2.45k
80 / 176 0.29k
C135
1. OTS Signal
2. OTS Ground
2 1
SBLF26487L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good OTS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OTS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check ECM
C135
1. OTS Signal
2. OTS Ground
2 1
SBLF26489L
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace if necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
ECTS
SBLF26704L
The Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) is located in the engine coolant passage of the cylinder head for detect-
ing the engine coolant temperature. The ECTS uses a thermistor whose resistance changes with the temperature. The
electrical resistance of the ECTS decreases as the temperature increases, and increases as the temperature decreases.
The reference 5 V in the ECM is supplied to the ECTS via a resistor in the ECM. That is, the resistor in the ECM and
the thermistor in the ECTS are connected in series. When the resistance value of the thermistor in the ECTS changes
according to the engine coolant temperature, the output voltage also changes. During cold engine operation the ECM
increases the fuel injection duration and controls the ignition timing using the information of engine coolant temperature
to avoid engine stalling and improve drivability.
Checking the coolant temperature under detecting condition, if the coolant temperature exceeds the threshold temperature
under normal operation loads, ECM sets P0217. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts
till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -305
SPECIFICATION E5B0D192
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C101
ECTS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26204L
FLB -306 FUEL SYSTEM
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
2. Remove it.
3. Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 3 of ECTS connector as the temperature rises.
SPECIFICATION :
C101
1. ECTS Ground
2. To Gauge
3. ECTS Signal
3 2 1
Ω
SBLF26492L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECTS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, Go to "Verification
of Vehicle Repair"procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
ETC Module
MAPS
SBLF26703L
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS)1
2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 2. TPS1 2 are sharing the same source voltage and ground.The throttle
valve opening is control by throttle motor which is controlled by Engine Control Module(ECM).The opposite position indi-
cator shows inverted signal characteristics.TPS1 output voltage increases smoothly in proportion with the throttle valve
opening angle after starting. TPS2 output voltage decreases in inverse proportion with the throttle valve opening angle
after starting. TPS provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle motor in order to control the throttle valve opening
angle properly in response to the driving condition.
Checking output signals from TPS2 every 8.5 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is below 0.25V for more
than 0.1 sec, ECM sets P0222. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E717D190
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
FLB -312 FUEL SYSTEM
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in power harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 6 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 6 of TPS harness connector and terminal 57 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
Specification : Below 1
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -313
NO
1. Check TPS
C124
1. TPS 2 Reference Voltage (+5V)
2. ETC Motor [+] Control
3. ETC Motor [-] Control
4 3 2 1 4. TPS 1 Reference Voltage (+5V)
8 7 6 5 5. TPS 2 Ground
6. TPS 2 Signal
7. TPS 1 Signal
8. TPS 1 Ground
Ω
SBLF26496L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good TPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace TPS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
CAUTION
Procedure of ETS Initialization
1. Erase the trouble codes on ECM
2. Turn the ignition key off and keep this condition until the main relay is turned off.(It will takes 10sec.)
3. Turn ignition key on more than 1second to record the throttle motor position on the EEPROM
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
FLB -314 FUEL SYSTEM
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from TPS2 every 8.5 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 4.75V for more
than 0.1 sec., ECM sets P0223. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EC69DD13
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 6 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 0V
YES
NO
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
Repair open or contact resistance inharness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair: procedure.
1. Check TPS
C124
1. TPS 2 Reference Voltage (+5V)
2. ETC Motor [+] Control
3. ETC Motor [-] Control
4 3 2 1 4. TPS 1 Reference Voltage (+5V)
8 7 6 5 5. TPS 2 Ground
6. TPS 2 Signal
7. TPS 1 Signal
8. TPS 1 Ground
Ω
SBLF26496L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good TPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace TPS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
CAUTION
Procedure of ETS Initialization
1. Erase the trouble codes on ECM
2. Turn the ignition key off and keep this condition until the main relay is turned off.(It will takes 10sec.)
3. Turn ignition key on more than 1second to record the throttle motor position on the EEPROM
FLB -318 FUEL SYSTEM
Main Relay
SBLF26719L
The ECM provides ground to one side of the coil in the fuel pump relay to control the fuel pump relay. The other side of
the fuel pump relay coil is connected to main relay, which activates when the ignition switch is ON. The ECM monitors the
control circuit between the fuel pump relay and the ECM. When the ignition switch is turned ON, the ECM energizes the
fuel pump relay, which sends power to the fuel pump.
Checking fuel pump relay circuit continuously under detecting condition, if open or short in the circuit is detected, ECM
sets P0230.In addition, Take note that open circuit in Main Relay may cause this P0230 code.
In addition, Take note that open circuit in Main Relay may cause this P0230 code.
Mian relay
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
30 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
87
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
86 85 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C144-A
ECM
SBLF26836L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
Specification : B+
30
30. Battery Power(B+)
87 85. Relay Control
86. Battery Power(B+)
87. Power supply to fuel pump
86 85
v
SBLF26500L
YES
NO
Check "Fuse" between fuel pump relay and main relay is not installed or blown off
Check "Fuse" between fuel pump relay and battery is not installed or blown off
Especially, if battery voltage at terminal 85 is not detected, replace the Main Relay.
Repair or replace as necessary and then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. IG "OFF"
30
30. Battery Power(B+)
87 85. Relay Control
86. Battery Power(B+)
87. Power supply to fuel pump
86 85
v
SBLF26501L
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -323
NO
1) IG "OFF"
SPECIFICATION :
Terminal continuity
30 ~ 87 NO
YES
85 ~ 86
(Approx. 70 ~ 120 )
30 30
87 87
86 85 86 85
Ω Ω
SBLF26502L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known - good Fuel Pump Relay and check for proper operation.If the problem is corrected,
replace Fuel Pump Relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
FLB -324 FUEL SYSTEM
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Injector (Bank 1)
Ignition Coil (Bank 1) Injector (Bank 2) Ingition Coil (Bank 2)
SBLF26713L
Based on information from various sensors, the ECM measures the fuel injection amount. The fuel injector is a solenoid-
operated valve and the fuel injection amount is controlled by length of time the fuel injector is held open. The ECM controls
each injector by grounding the control circuit. When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding the control circuit, the
circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening
the control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should momentarily peak.
Checking output signals from injectors under detecting condition, if an output signal is low, ECM sets
P0261/P0264/P0267/P0270/P0273/P0276. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till
consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E8AAB979
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
2
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C128-1,2,3,4,5,6
C144-B
Injector #1,2,3,4,5,6
ECM
SBLF26209L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -327
Pick voltage
Injection time
When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and
the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and
circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 2 of injector harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of injector harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -329
YES
NO
2) [P0261] Measure resistance between terminal 1 of injector harness connector and 72 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
[P0264] Measure resistance between terminal 1 of injector harness connector and 63 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
[P0267] Measure resistance between terminal 1 of injector harness connector and 64 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
[P0270] Measure resistance between terminal 1 of injector harness connector and 68 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
[P0273] Measure resistance between terminal 1 of injector harness connector and 69 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
[P0276] Measure resistance between terminal 1 of injector harness connector and 71 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
Specification : Below 1
YES
NO
1. Check injector
SPECIFICATION :
1
2
Ω
SBLF26996L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good injector and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
injector and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from injectors under detecting condition, if an output signal is high, ECM sets
P0262/P0265/P0268/P0271/P0274/P0277. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till
consecutive 2 driving cycle
SPECIFICATION ED839D83
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 1 of injector harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 0V
YES
NO
Specification : Below 1
YES
NO
1. Check injector
SPECIFICATION :
1
2
Ω
SBLF26997L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good injector and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
injector and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
Injector (Bank 1)
Ignition Coil (Bank 1) Injector (Bank 2) Ingition Coil (Bank 2)
SBLF26713L
Misfires can be caused by lack of combustion in a cylinder due to absence of spark, poor fuel metering, poor compression,
or many other causes. Even a small number of misfires may result in excessive exhaust emissions due to the unburned
mixture. Increased misfire rates cause damage to the catalytic converter. The ECM monitors the crankshaft speed vari-
ation to determine if any misfiring generated. The ECM identifies the specific cylinder in which the misfire has occurred
and counts individual misfire events by monitoring changes in the crankshaft rotation for each cylinder. A random misfire
indicates two or more cylinders are misfiring.
The ECM measures reference event times and calculates the positive and negative acceleration of the crank wheel to
detrmine whether a misfire has occurred.When the rate of misfire exceeds a threshold where the catalyst reaches a
temperature where permanent damage can ocur, to the point that tail pipe emissions reach 1.5 times the tailpipe standard
or where a cylinder misfire cause a loss of torque produced from that cylinder. ECM sets this DTC. In case that misfire
affects Catalyst damage, MIL(Malfunction Indicatin Lamp) will be illuminating and blinking at 1HZ frequency. However, In
case of Indivisual and Emission damaging misfire, MIL will be turned on when the malfunction is detected.
Especially, if injector connector / Ignition coil is disconnected for more than 46 sec., ECM sets DTC relating to misfire and
conducts the fuel-cut to protect the catalyst.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -335
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Although the misfire does not occur when the vehicle is brought to workshop, misfire can be reproduced when
the condition is met. Drive the vehicle according to the freeze frame data in order to satisfy the condition.
YES
NO
YES
NO
1) Remove PCV valve from cylinder head cover by puling ventilation hose
5) Blow through valve from prot "A" and verify that air comes out of prot "B"
6) Blow through valve from prot "B" and verifty that no air comes out of port "A"
YES
NO
2) Disconnect the spark plug cables and remove the spark plugs.
5) Crank the engine with widely opend throttle valve and check compression pressure at each cylinder
YES
NO
Add a small amount of oil through the spark plug hole, and repeat above steps. If the addition of oil causes
the compression to rise, the cause is a worn or damaged piston ring or cylinder inner surface.
If the compression remains the same, the cause is a burnt or defective valve seat, or pressure is leaking from
the gasket. Repair as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
FLB -338 FUEL SYSTEM
5. Check Timing
1) Ignition "OFF"
2) Monitor these signal waveforms from CAM and Crank shaft position Sensor are correctly aligned.
Reference : The 17th of CKP signal from missing tooth is aligned with high of CMP signal
SEPFL6417N
YES
NO
Check that Cam, Crank and Oil pump sprocket timing marks are correctly aligned. Repair or readjust as
necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
NOTE
1. Be cautious that Fuel is explosive and an empty fuel tank can still contain explosive gases. When working on
fuel system make sure to supply adequate ventilation to the work area. Do not smoke, and keep sparks and
open flames away.
2. The fuel system remains under pressure when the engine is not running. Release fuel system pressure before
disconnecting any fuel line to reduce the chance of presonal injury or fire damage to vehicle components.
4) Install the fuel pressure gauge to the delivery pipe with the fuel pressure gauge adaptor.
5) Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure
gauge or connection part.
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Repair or replace according to the below table. And then, go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair"procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
The Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) is a magnetic field sensitive type sensor that generates voltage using a sensor
and a target wheel mounted on the crankshaft; there are 58 slots in the target wheel where one is longer than the oth-
ers.During one crankshaft rotation there are 58 rectangular signals and one longer signal. The ECM calculates engine
RPM by using the sensor s signal and controls the injection duration and the ignition timing. Using the signal differences
caused by the longer slot, the ECM identifies which cylinder is at top dead center.
Checking tooth error correction under detecting condition, if the TEC(Tooth Error Correction) is out of Threshold value,
ECM sets P0315.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle
to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " Component Inspection" procedure.
1) IG "OFF"
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure..
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
SBLF26711L
The knock sensor is attached to the cylinder block and senses engine knocking. The sensor contains a piezoelectric ele-
ment that converts vibration (or noise) into voltage signal and sends this signal to ECM. With input signals from camshaft
position and crankshaft position sensor, ECM can identify which cylinder is knocking. ECM filters vibrations and deter-
mines if the vibrations are knocking signal. The Engine Control Module (ECM) uses this signal to suppress knocking by
retarding ignition timing. The ECM will set a code (Malfunction Indicator Lamp will Not turn on) if during two driving cycles
the Knock sensor s output voltage falls below minimum threshold. This code indicates an unexpected vibration is being
read by the Knock sensor or ECM under normal engine operation.
Checking the range of input signal with a knock sensor under detecting condition, ECM senses open in knock sensor
circuit or malfunction of sensor. If a knock signal or noise level is inputted without the specified value during standard
duration, ECM sets P0325.
KS #2 (Cyl. #1,2,3)
23 - Sensor Shield
Knock Sensor(KS) #2 (C103-2) Terminal Connected to Funtion
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
2 1 2 1
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C103-1 C103-2
KS #1 KS #2 C144-B
ECM
SBLF26208L
Fig. 1
The knock sensor is installed at cycliner block to detect the vibration effectively during engine running.
The above waveform shows the signal waveform of knock sensor when knock dosen't happen. Generally, knock signal
has more noise than other sensor.
EGRF610B
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -345
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
FLB -346 FUEL SYSTEM
2) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of knock sensor harness connector and terminal 79 of ECM harness
connector(C144-B).
3) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of knock sensor harness connector and terminal 80 of ECM harness
connector(C144-B).
Specification : Below 1
YES
If the problem is corrected after substituting with a known - good knock sensor, replace it. If the problem
is pending, check for proper operating after substituting with a known - good ECM. and then if the problem is
corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking the range of input signal with a knock sensor under detecting condition, ECM senses short in knock sensor
circuit or malfunction of sensor. If the filtered knock signals are out of the threshold value, ECM sets P0326.
3) Measure voltage between terminal 1 of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
FLB -348 FUEL SYSTEM
4) Measure voltage between terminal 2 of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
3) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
If the problem is corrected after substituting with a known - good knock sensor, replace it. If the problem
is pending, check for proper operating after substituting with a known - good ECM. and then if the problem is
corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
SBLF26712L
The knock sensor is attached to the cylinder block and senses engine knocking. The sensor contains a piezoelectric ele-
ment that converts vibration (or noise) into voltage signal and sends this signal to ECM. With input signals from camshaft
position and crankshaft position sensor, ECM can identify which cylinder is knocking. ECM filters vibrations and deter-
mines if the vibrations are knocking signal. The Engine Control Module (ECM) uses this signal to suppress knocking by
retarding ignition timing. The ECM will set a code (Malfunction Indicator Lamp will Not turn on) if during two driving cycles
the Knock sensor s output voltage falls below minimum threshold. This code indicates an unexpected vibration is being
read by the Knock sensor or ECM under normal engine operation.
Checking the range of input signal with a knock sensor under detecting condition, ECM senses open in knock sensor
circuit or malfunction of sensor. If a knock signal or noise level is inputted without the specified value during standard
duration, ECM sets P0330.
KS #2 (Cyl. #1,2,3)
23 - Sensor Shield
Knock Sensor(KS) #2 (C103-2) Terminal Connected to Funtion
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
2 1 2 1
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C103-1 C103-2
KS #1 KS #2 C144-B
ECM
SBLF26208L
Fig. 1
The knock sensor is installed at cycliner block to detect the vibration effectively during engine running.
The above waveform shows the signal waveform of knock sensor when knock dosen't happen. Generally, knock signal
has more noise than other sensor.
EGRF610B
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -351
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
FLB -352 FUEL SYSTEM
2) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of knock sensor harness connector and terminal 54 of ECM harness
connector(C144-B).
3) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of knock sensor harness connector and terminal 53 of ECM harness
connector(C144-B).
Specification : Below 1
YES
If the problem is corrected after substituting with a known - good knock sensor, replace it. If the problem
is pending, check for proper operating after substituting with a known - good ECM. and then if the problem is
corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking the range of input signal with a knock sensor under detecting condition, ECM senses short in knock sensor
circuit or malfunction of sensor. If the filtered knock signals are out of the thresold value. uring standard duration, ECM
sets P0331.
3) Measure voltage between terminal 1 of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground
4) Measure voltage between terminal 2 of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
3) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
If the problem is corrected after substituting with a known - good knock sensor, replace it. If the problem
is pending, check for proper operating after substituting with a known - good ECM. and then if the problem is
corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
CKPS
SBLF26706L
The Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) is a magnetic field sensitive type sensor that generates voltage using a sensor
and a target wheel mounted on the crankshaft; there are 58 slots in the target wheel where one is longer than the others.
During one crankshaft rotation there are 58 rectangular signals and one longer signal. The ECM calculates engine RPM
by using the sensor s signal and controls the injection duration and the ignition timing. Using the signal differences
caused by the longer slot, the ECM identifies which cylinder is at top dead center.
Checking reference signals from CKPS under detecting condition, if any signal is not detected for more than 0.15 sec.,
ECM sets P0335. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EF849F01
Resistance 700 ± 70
FLB -356 FUEL SYSTEM
[HARNESS CONNECTORS] 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C129
CKPS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26206L
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
3 2 1 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C105-1 C105-2
SBLF26205L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -357
EGRF610K
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
FLB -358 FUEL SYSTEM
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 1 of CKPS harness connector and chassis ground.
4) Measure voltage between terminal 2 of CKPS harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of CKPS harness connector and terminal 41 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
3) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of CKPS harness connector and terminal 21 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -359
Specification : Below 1
YES
NO
1. Check CKPS
SPECIFIATION :
Resistance 700 ± 70
C129
1. CKPS [LOW] Signal
2. CKPS [HIGH] Signal
2 1
SBLF26541L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good CKPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
CKPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
EGRF610K
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from CKPS every 7.8 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is missing or redundant
for more than 1.56 sec., ECM sets P0336. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till
consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E7E7C98B
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 1 of CKPS harness connector and chassis ground.
4) Measure voltage between terminal 2 of CKPS harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 1(2) of CKPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
YES
NO
SPECIFIATION :
Resistance 700 ± 70
C129
1. CKPS [LOW] Signal
2. CKPS [HIGH] Signal
2 1
SBLF26541L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good CKPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
CKPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
EGRF610K
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
CMPS (Bank 1)
CMPS (Bank 2)
SBLF26705L
The Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) is a sensor that detects the compression TDC of the NO. 1 cylinder. The CMPS
consists of a hall type sensor and a target on the end of the intake camshaft. When the target triggers the sensor, the
sensor voltage is 5V. If not, the sensor voltage is 0V. These CMPS signal is sent to the ECM and the ECM uses the CMPS
signal for synchronizing the firing of sequential fuel injectors.
If ECM detects that cam event signal count is over 3 under detecting condition, ECM sets P0340. MIL(Malfunction Indi-
cation Lamp) turns on.
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
3 2 1 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C105-1 C105-2
SBLF26205L
This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor(CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor(CMPS) waveform at idle.
The PCM controls the injection and ignition timing by using these signals. Generally CKPS signal is used to detect the piston's
position and CMPS signal is used to detect the Top Dead Center of each cylinder.
EGRF610R
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -367
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu.
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM
memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, con-
tamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
FLB -368 FUEL SYSTEM
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of CMPS(B1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 3 of CMPS(B1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 3 of CMPS harness connector and terminal 23 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
Specification : Below 1
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -369
NO
2. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of CMPS harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
Repair open or contact resistance in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. Check CMPS
C105-1
1. Reference Voltage (+5V)
2. Sensor ground
3. CMPS [Bank 1] signal
3 2 1
SBLF26547L
YES
FLB -370 FUEL SYSTEM
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good CMPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
CMPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking oputput signals from CMP during engine running, if the expected number of cam tooth count is not observed,
ECM sets P0341. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of CMPS(B1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
FLB -372 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 3 of CMPS(B1) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1. Check CMPS
C105-1
1. Reference Voltage (+5V)
2. Sensor ground
3. CMPS [Bank 1] signal
3 2 1
SBLF26547L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good CMPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
CMPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
Checking oputput signals from CMP during engine running, if the expected number of cam tooth count is not observed,
ECM sets P0346. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
1. Check voltage
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -375
3) Measure voltage between terminal 3 of CMPS(B2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 3 of CMPS(B2) harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 3 of CMPS harness connector and terminal 26 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
Specification : Below 1
YES
NO
2. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of CMPS harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
Repair open or contact resistance in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. Check CMPS
C105-2
1. Reference Voltage
2. Sensor ground
3. CMPS [Bank 2]
3 2 1
SBLF26556L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Check the electrical noise of siganl waveform, and go to "Check target wheel of CAM shaft" as follows.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
1) IG "OFF"
2) Remove the cover of cylinder head and check target wheel state of bank 2.
EGRF611I
YES
Substitute with a known - good CMPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
CMPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Injector (Bank 1)
Ignition Coil (Bank 1) Injector (Bank 2) Ingition Coil (Bank 2)
SBLF26713L
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, voltage is applied to the ignition coil. Each ignition coil consists of
two coils. High tension leads go to each cylinder from the ignition coils. The ignition coils fire two spark plugs on every
power stroke (the cylinder under compression and the cylinder on the exhaust stroke). The Engine Control Module (ECM)
provides a switching circuit to ground for energizing the primary ignition coils. The ECM uses the crankshaft position
sensor and camshaft position sensor signal to time the energizing of the coil. When a primary ignition coil is energized
and de-energized, the secondary coil produces a high voltage spike to the attached spark plugs.
Checking output signals from ignition coils every 10 sec. under detecting condition, if the signals indicating open or short
in the circuit are detected for more than 5 sec., ECM sets this DTC. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the
malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
FLB -380 FUEL SYSTEM
SPECIFICATION E585BA26
#1
2 79 - Ignition Coil
Terminal Connected to Function
Control #1 1 Main Relay Battery (B+)
1 2 ECM C144-B (79) Ignition Coil #1
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
1 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
2 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C151-1,2,3,4,5,6 C149-1
SBLF26837L
FLB -382 FUEL SYSTEM
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -383
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 2 of ignition coil harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. B+
YES
NO
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of ignition coil harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
FLB -384 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
2) [P0351] Measure resistance between terminal 2 of Ignition Coil harness connector and terminal 79 of ECM
harness connector(C144-B).
[P0352] Measure resistance between terminal 2 of Ignition Coil harness connector and terminal 60 of ECM
harness connector(C144-B).
[P0353] Measure resistance between terminal 2 of Ignition Coil harness connector and terminal 77 of ECM
harness connector(C144-B).
[P0354] Measure resistance between terminal 2 of Ignition Coil harness connector and terminal 40 of ECM
harness connector(C144-B).
[P0355] Measure resistance between terminal 2 of Ignition Coil harness connector and terminal 78 of ECM
harness connector(C144-B).
[P0356] Measure resistance between terminal 2 of Ignition Coil harness connector and terminal 19 of ECM
harness connector(C144-B).
Specification : Below 1
YES
NO
3) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of ignition coil connector and out terminal of secondary ignition coil.
SPECIFICATION :
1
2
Ω
SBLF26995L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation
If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good Ignition Coil and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace Ignition Coil and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
The ECM uses dual oxygen sensors to monitor the efficiency of the manifold catalytic converter (warm-up catalytic con-
verter). By monitoring the oxygen storage capacity of a catalyst, its efficiency can be indirectly calculated. The upstream
(front) HO2S is used to detect the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas before it enters the catalytic converter. A low
voltage indicates high oxygen contents (lean air mixture). A high voltage indicates low oxygen contents (rich air mixture).
When the catalyst efficiency drops, no chemical reaction takes place. This means the concentration of oxygen will be the
same at the rear as it is at the front.
If the oxygen storage time for Bank 1 is lower than threshold , the ECM determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored.
MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on.
2) IG "ON".
FLB -388 FUEL SYSTEM
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
Substitute with a known - good Catalyst Converter and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
1) Clear DTC.
2) Start the engine and warm it up until the radiator fan comes on( more than at least 10 minutes).
4) Stop and then maintain idle state for 120 seconds in D-position.
6) Stop and then keep it in idle state( D-positon) for 120 seconds.
8) Stop and then maintain idle state for 120 seconds in D-position.
9) IG "OFF"
11) Check if catalyst monitoring readiness is complete. so, if the readiness is incomplete, repeat steps 2 through 10.
YES
Substitute with a known - good Catalyst Converter and check the signal waveform of HO2S for proper oper-
ation. If the problem is corrected, Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
PCSV
SBLF26717L
The evaporative emission control system prevents hydrocarbon (HC) vapors from the fuel tank from escaping into the
atmosphere where they could form photochemical smog. Gasoline vapors are collected in the charcoal canister. The
ECM controls the Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) to purge any collected vapors from the canister back to the
engine for combustion. This valve is actuated by the purge control signal from the ECM and controls fuel vapor from the
canister to the intake manifold.
Checking output signals from PCSV every 10 sec. under detecting condition, if signals indicating open or short to ground
in the circuit are detected for more than 5 sec., ECM sets P0444. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the
malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION ED3E2962
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
2 1 50
77 76 75 74 67 65
C148
C144-A
PCSV
ECM
SBLF26212L
2) IG "ON".
FLB -392 FUEL SYSTEM
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of PCSV harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in harness, and go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2) IG "ON"
3) Measure voltage between terminal 2 of PCSV harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
Repair short to ground in harness, and go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of PCSV harness connector and terminal 78 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-A).
Specification : Below 1
YES
NO
1. Check PCSV
SPECIFICATION :
C148
1. Battery voltage(B+)
2. PCSV Control
2 1
SBLF26590L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good PCSV and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace PCSV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from PCSV every 10 sec. under detecting condition, if signals indicating short to battery in the
circuit are detected for more than 5 sec., ECM sets P0445. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunc-
tion lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E4836516
3. Measure voltage between terminal 2 of PCSV harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
Repair short to battery in harness, and go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. Check PCSV
SPECIFICATION :
C148
1. Battery voltage(B+)
2. PCSV Control
2 1
SBLF26590L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good PCSV and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace PCSV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
FLB -398 FUEL SYSTEM
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
The Vehicle Speed Sensor(VSS) or Wheel Speed Sensor (WSS) generates a waveform with a frequency proportional to
the speed of the vehicle. The signal generated by the VSS or WSS informs the ECM not only if the vehicle speed is low
or high but also if the vehicle is or is not moving. The ECM uses this signal to control the fuel injection, ignition timing,
transaxle shift scheduling and torque converter clutch scheduling. The VSS or WSS signal is also used to detect rough
road conditions.
Checking vehicle speed signal every from vehicle speed sensor or ABS(or ESP) control every 30 sec. under detecting
condition, if an signal is in the detecting condition for more than 20 sec., ECM sets P0501. MIL(Malfunction Indication
Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
1 Signal
19(29)
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
1 2 5 6 8 9 10 11 12
1 2 3 4 *
16 17 18 19 20
* 14 15
* * * * 26
22
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
F42 E10
Rear Right ABS CONTROL
Wheel Sensor MODULE C144-A
ECM
5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
1 2 3 4 *
26 27 28 29 30 31
* *4020 * * *44* *46
35 36 37
18
*** ** *** *
E11 * ( ) : ESP
ESP Module * ESP Module = ESC Module
SBLF26838L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -401
[EXCEPT EURO-III/IV]
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C112
C144-A
VSS ECM
SBLF26845L
Approx. 1.05V
Vehicle Driving Approx. 0.525V
Approx. 0.525V
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig1) Normal signalwaveform of wheel speed sensor at driving
Fig2) Normal signalwaveform of vehicle speed speed sensor at driving
SBLF26827L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
[EURO- / ] ED9AF8AF
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
NOTE
This procedure is applied to vehicle with ABS (or ESP) In case of no ABS(or ESP), refer to "C1203 Wheel speed
sensor front-RH open/short".
1) IG "OFF"
3) Measure resistance between terminal 52 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground.
C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
SBLF26608L
Specification : Infinite
YES
FLB -404 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
1) Ignition "OFF"
3) Measure resistance between terminal "52" of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and terminal "21" of ESC control
module harness connector(E11).
C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
E11
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
1 2 3 4 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
SBLF26609L
NOTE
This picture is only applied to vehicle with ESP
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
2) Check open or short in wheel speed sensor (Refer to "C1209 Wheel speed sensor rear-RH open/short")
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -405
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM/ ESP control unit and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace ECM/ ABS or ESP control unit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
NO
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
1) IG "OFF"
4) Measure voltage between terminal 3 of vehicle speed sensor harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground.
C112
1. VSS ground
3 2 1 2. VSS power
3. VSS signal
v
SBLF26829L
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF"
FLB -406 FUEL SYSTEM
4) Measure voltage between terminal "52" of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground.
C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
V
SBLF26830L
YES
NO
[EURO- / ] ED9AF8AF
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Check voltage.
1) IG "OFF"
4) Measure voltage between terminal 2 of vehicle speed sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
C112
1. VSS ground
3 2 1 2. VSS power
3. VSS signal
v
SBLF26828L
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
Especially Check the fuse related to Power for blown-off.
FLB -408 FUEL SYSTEM
NOTE
This procedure is applied to vehicle with ABS (or ESP) In case of no ABS(or ESP), refer to "C1203 Wheel speed
sensor front-RH open/short".
1) IG "OFF"
3) Measure resistance between terminal 52 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground.
C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
SBLF26608L
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1) Ignition "OFF"
3) Measure resistance between terminal "52" of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and terminal "21" of ESC control
module harness connector(E11).
C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
E11
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
1 2 3 4 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
SBLF26609L
NOTE
This picture is only applied to vehicle with ESP
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
2) Check open or short in wheel speed sensor (Refer to "C1209 Wheel speed sensor rear-RH open/short")
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM/ ESP control unit and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace ECM/ ABS or ESP control unit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
NO
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
FLB -410 FUEL SYSTEM
1) IG "OFF"
4) Measure voltage between terminal 3 of vehicle speed sensor harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground.
C112
1. VSS ground
3 2 1 2. VSS power
3. VSS signal
v
SBLF26829L
YES
NO
Repair open or short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF"
4) Measure voltage between terminal "52" of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground.
C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
V
SBLF26830L
YES
NO
1. IG "OFF"
4. Measure voltage between terminal 2 of vehicle speed sensor harness connector and chassis ground.(Fig.A)
5. Measure voltage between terminals 1 and 2 of vehicle speed sensor harness connector.(Fig.B)
1. VSS ground
3 2 1 2. VSS power 3 2 1
3. VSS signal
v
v
SBLF26831L
YES
Substitute with a known - good vehicle speed sensor and check for proper operation.
If the problem is not correctd, substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. And go to "Verifi-
cation of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Repair open or contact resistance in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
The Stop lamp switch is used to judge whether the acceleration system is abnormal or not. The stop lamp switch has a
duplex system(signals brake test or brake light) to memorize the abnormality when the signals of depressing and releasing
the brake pedal are detected simultaneously.
Checking output signals from both brake switch when all of them are On or OFF simultaneously, if abnormal signal is
detected for more than 0.5 sec., an error is recognized. And if this condition lasts for certain period, ECM sets P0504.
MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E9164B8A
Item During taking off the brake During stepping on the brake
Brake Lamp Switch 0V Battery voltage
Brake Switch Battery voltage 0V
FLB -414 FUEL SYSTEM
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
4 3 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
M36
SBLF26839L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -415
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Votage check
1) IG Key "OFF".
4) Measure the voltage between terminal 21 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground.
5) Measure the voltage between terminal 23 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground .
7) Measure the voltage between terminal 21 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground.
8) Measure the voltage between terminal 23 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground.
SPECIFICATION :
Item During taking off the brake During stepping on the brake
Brake Lamp Switch 0V Battery voltage
Brake Switch Battery voltage 0V
FLB -416 FUEL SYSTEM
21. Brake switch
23. Brake lamp switch
C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
V
V
SBLF26610L
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure..
NO
1) IG Key "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 21 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and terminal 4 of Brake switch
harness side.
4) Measure the resistance between terminal 23 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and terminal 3 of Brake switch
harness side.
2 1
4 3
C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
SBLF26611L
YES
NO
1) IG Key "OFF".
3) Measure the voltage between brake switch harness connector terminal 1 and chassis ground.
4) Measure the voltage between brake switch harness connector terminal 2 and chassis ground.
5) IG Key "ON".
6) Measure the voltage between brake switch harness connector terminal 1 and chassis ground.
7) Measure the voltage between brake switch harness connector terminal 2 and chassis ground.
SPECIFICATION :
Item During taking off the brake During stepping on the brake
Brake Lamp Switch Battery voltage Battery voltage
Brake Switch 0V Battery voltage
FLB -418 FUEL SYSTEM
M36
IG "OFF" IG "ON"
V V
SBLF26612L
YES
Substitute with a known - good brake switch and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace brake switch and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
The idle speed is controlled by the Electrical Throttle Control(ETC) System. ETC system is composed of the throttle
motor to operate the throttle valve and the throttle position sensor to detect the opening angle of the throttle valve, the
accelerator pedal position sensor to detect the accelerator pedal position and the one valve type throttle body. The ECM
controls the throttle motor to provide the proper throttle valve opening angle for the target idle speed.
Checking idle RPM under detecting condition, if if the real idle speed is lower than desired idle speed by 100 RPM over
10 sec., ECM sets P0506. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
1. Monitor DTCs related to HO2S, MAFS, MAPS, ECTS, PCSV, Injector, CVVT items, ETC system, A/C system, or
power steering system with scantool.
YES
Do all repairs associated with those codes before proceeding with this procedure.
NO
YES
FLB -420 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
Clear DTC and Test-drive under enable conditions above-mentioned. After the test, If this DTC is set, go to
"Inspection & Repair" procedure. If not, troubleshooting is completed.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking idle RPM under detecting condition, if if the real idle speed is higher than desired idle speed by 200 RPM over
10 sec., ECM sets P0507. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
YES
NO
Clear DTC and Test-drive under enable conditions above-mentioned. After the test, If this DTC is set, go to
"Inspection & Repair" procedure. If not, troubleshooting is completed.
APT
SBLF26720L
The ECM(Engine Control Module) receives pressure signal in the A/C refrigerant high pressure side from the A/C refrig-
erant pressure sensor. This input indicates how much load the A/C compressor is putting on the engine and is one of the
factors used by the ECM in order to determine the idle air control position for the idle speed. The circuits consist of a 5V
reference and a ground, both provided by the ECM, and a signal from the sensor. The signal is a voltage which is pro-
portional to the A/C pressure from 0 to 5V. Low pressure produces a low voltage signal and high pressure a high-voltage
signal.
Checking output signals from A/C pressure sensor under detecting condition, if an signal below 0.25V lasts for more than
10 sec., ECM sets P0532.
SPECIFICATION E6547143
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
E38
SBLF26840L
EGRF884A
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Key "OFF".
3. Key "ON".
4. Measure the voltage between terminal 3 of A/C pressure sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -425
Specification : approx. 5V
YES
NO
Repair Open or Short to ground in A/C pressure sensor power circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
1) IG Key "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 2 of A/C pressure sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
Repair Short to ground in A/C pressure sensor signal circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" proce-
dure.
1) IG Key "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 2 of A/C pressure sensor harness connector and terminal 58 of ECM
harness connector(C144-A).
YES
NO
Repair Open in A/C pressure signal circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
FLB -426 FUEL SYSTEM
2) Connect the probe to A/C pressure sensor signal and select the oscilloscope in the menu.
3) Check the waveform with acceleration and deceleration after engine start.
SPECIFICATION :
E38
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good A/C pressure sensor and check for proper operation. If the problem is cor-
rected, replace A/C pressure sensor and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from A/C pressure sensor under detecting condition, if an signal above 4.65V lasts for more than
10 sec., ECM sets P0533.
SPECIFICATION E6A3BC6A
1. IG Key "OFF".
3. IG Key "ON".
4. Measure the voltage between terminal 3 of A/C pressure sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : approx. 5V
YES
NO
1. IG Key "OFF".
3. IG Key "ON".
4. Measure the voltage between terminal 3 of A/C pressure sensor harness connector and chassis ground. (Fig A)
5. Measure the voltage between terminal 3 and terminal 1 of A/C pressure sensor harness connector. (Fig B)
YES
NO
1. Voltage inspection
1) IG Key "OFF".
3) IG Key "ON".
4) Measure the voltage between terminal 2 of A/C pressure sensor harness connector and chassis ground.
FLB -430 FUEL SYSTEM
Specification : Approx. 0V
YES
NO
1) IG Key "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 2 and terminal 3 of A/C pressure sensor harness connector.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Connect the probe to A/C pressure sensor signal and select the oscilloscope in the menu.
3) Check the waveform with acceleration and deceleration after engine start.
SPECIFICATION :
E38
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good A/C pressure sensor and check for proper operation. If the problem is cor-
rected, replace A/C pressure sensor and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
Main Relay
SBLF26719L
The ECM provides ground to one side of the coil of the main relay and the other side is connected to the battery. The
ECM monitors battery voltage and the voltage after the main relay.
During engine running, if system voltage is below 11V, ECM sets P0562. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when
the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E48AC3D1
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
87 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
85 86
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
30 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
SBLF26841L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Check voltage
1) IG "OFF".
4) Measure the voltage between terminal 30 of main relay harness connector and chassis ground.
5) Measure the voltage between terminal 86 of main relay harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 87 of main relay harness connector and terminals 38, 39, 40 of ECM
harness connector(C144-A).
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 87 of main relay harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 85 of main relay harness connector and chasses ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 85 of main relay harness connector and terminal 43 of ECM harness
connector(C144-A).
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) IG "ON".
Specification : B+
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -437
E74
2. Cluster
3 2 1 (Charging MIL)
3. Sensing
SBLF26626L
YES
NO
In case terminal 2 : Repair MIL circuit, MIL resistor or Open in circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
procedure.
In case terminal 3 : Repair the fuse between battery and Ignition switch, the fuse between Ignition switch and
alternator or Open in circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF".
Specification : 70 ~ 120
30 87
85 86
SCMF16627N
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good Main relay and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
Main relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
During engine running, if system voltage is above 16V, ECM sets P0563. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when
the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E8AE5B36
1) IG "OFF".
4) Measure the voltage between terminal 30 of main relay harness connector and chassis ground.
FLB -440 FUEL SYSTEM
5) Measure the voltage between terminal 86 of main relay harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
1) IG "ON".
2) Measure the voltage between terminal 38, 39, 40 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
Specification : B+
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -441
E74
2. Cluster
3 2 1 (Charging MIL)
3. Sensing
SBLF26626L
YES
NO
Repair short in Sensing circuit or MIL circuit and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF".
Specification : 70 ~ 120
30 87
85 86
SCMF16627N
FLB -442 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good Main relay and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
Main relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check Alternator
1) IG "OFF".
3) Check Battery terminal and Alternator B+ terminal for looseness, corrosion or damage.
4) Engine "ON".
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good Alternator and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
Alternator and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
The Stop lamp switch is used to judge whether the acceleration system is abnormal or not. The stop lamp switch has a
duplex system(signals brake test or brake light) to memorize the abnormality when the signals of depressing and releasing
the brake pedal are detected simultaneously.
Checking input signals from brake lamp switch under detecting condition, if the operation state of brake lamp switch does
not change for more than 3 sec., ECM sets P0571. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts
till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
4 3 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
M36
SBLF26839L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -445
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Check voltage
1) IG "OFF".
4) During taking off the brake : Measure the voltage between terminal 23 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and
chassis ground.
5) During stepping on the brake : Measure the voltage between terminal 23 of ECM harness connector(C144-A)
and chassis ground
SPECIFICATION :
Item During taking off the brake During stepping on the brake
Brake Lamp Switch 0V Battery voltage
Brake Switch Battery voltage 0V
FLB -446 FUEL SYSTEM
21. Brake switch
23. Brake lamp switch
C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
SBLF26638L
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 23 of ECM harness connector(C144-A) and terminal 3 of Brake switch
harness connector.
4 3
C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
SBLF26639L
YES
NO
1) IG Key "OFF".
3) Measure the voltage between brake switch harness connector terminal 1 and chassis ground.
4) Measure the voltage between brake switch harness connector terminal 2 and chassis ground.
5) IG Key "ON".
6) Measure the voltage between brake switch harness connector terminal 1 and chassis ground.
7) Measure the voltage between brake switch harness connector terminal 2 and chassis ground.
SPECIFICATION :
Item During taking off the brake During stepping on the brake
Brake Lamp Switch Battery voltage Battery voltage
Brake Switch 0V Battery voltage
FLB -448 FUEL SYSTEM
M36
IG "OFF" IG "ON"
V V
SBLF26612L
YES
Substitute with a known - good brake switch and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace brake switch and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure..
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
ECM
SBLF26701L
A malfunction is detected by using a checksum technique for verifying data. The digital data is composed of zeros and
ones. A checksum is the total of all ones in a string of data. By comparing the checksum value with a stored value, a
malfunction can be detected.
If real checksum does not accord with memory checksum, ECM sets P0601 and MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns
on.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM and
then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -451
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
If CPU software version dose not accord with main CPU, ECM sets P0602.
If the RAM in ECM has errors, ECM sets P0604 and MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on.
Checking ECM under detecting condition, if internal error is detected, ECM sets P0606. And MIL(Malfunction Indication
Lamp) turns on.
If desired torque is calculated much higher than actual torque, ECM senses it and decreases desired torque. Also, ECM
sets P061B. The causes of this error are abnormal operation of ECM (RAM,ROM, ALU errors) and hardware malfunction
such that actual air flow enters the engine is more than the flow recognized by ECM.
ETC Module
MAPS
SBLF26703L
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS)1
2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 2. The throttle body contains the actuator, the throttle plate and the throttle
position sensor (potentiometer), which are integrated in one housing. The actuator consists of a DC motor with a two-stage
gear. The opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor which is mounted on the throttle
body. And it provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle motor in order to control the throttle valve opening angle
properly in response to the driving condition.
Checking output signals from TPS under detecting condition, if the difference between real and target throttle position is
above the specified value, ECM sets P0638 and then MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on.
SPECIFICATION E7E24008
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -459
Fig. 1
Fig1) Signal waveform(+/-) instantly with accelerating
EGRF921A
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
FLB -460 FUEL SYSTEM
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Check voltage
1) IG "OFF".
4) Measure the voltage between terminal 2,3 of ETS motor TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 2 of ETS motor TPS harness connector and terminal 2 of ECM
harness connector(C144-B).
4) Measure the resistance between terminal 3 of ETS motor TPS harness connector and terminal 1 of ECM
harness connector(C144-B).
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -461
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
2) Disconnect the air hose between throttle body and air mass flow sensor.
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 2 and 3 of ETS motor TPS connector(component side).
C124
1. TPS2 power
2. ETS motor control A(+)
3. ETS motor control B(-)
4 3 2 1 4. TPS1 power
5. TPS2 ground
8 7 6 5 6. TPS2 signal
7. TPS1 signal
8. TPS1 ground
SBLF26643L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good ETC motor and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
ETC motor and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF".
EGRF926A
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ETC motor and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
ETC motor and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -463
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
The ECM provides a 5volt reference voltage to Throttle Position Sensor 1(TPS1). The ECM monitors reference voltage
deviation from the power supply circuit of the sensors
Checking the voltage from sensor power supply every 1.87 sec. under detecting condition, if the value within detecting
condition lasts for more than 0.2 sec., ECM sets P0641. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction
lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Check voltage
1) IG "OFF".
4) Measure the voltage between terminal 4 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
C124
1. TPS2 power
2. ETS motor control A(+)
3. ETS motor control B(-)
4 3 2 1 4. TPS1 power
5. TPS2 ground
8 7 6 5 6. TPS2 signal
7. TPS1 signal
8. TPS1 ground
V
SBLF26644L
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
1) IG "OFF".
Specification : Infinite
C124 C124
1. TPS2 power
2. ETS motor control A(+)
3. ETS motor control B(-)
4 3 2 1 4. TPS1 power 4 3 2 1
5. TPS2 ground 8 7 6 5
8 7 6 5 6. TPS2 signal
7. TPS1 signal
8. TPS1 ground
SBLF26645L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
The A/C clutch relay is activated if the A/C switch is operated while the blower is running and system operation is enabled
by the ECM. When A/C is requested, the Engine Control Module(ECM) provides a ground path to the A/C clutch relay
control circuit. When the relay circuit is grounded, the A/C clutch relay is energized. The ECM delays grounding the relay
circuit for a short time, so the ECM can adjust the engine idle speed for the additional load. The ECM will temporarily
de-energized the A/C clutch relay for one or more of the following conditions:
- Full acceleration when the throttle is at WOT.(Wide Open Throttle)
- Risk of overheating: Engine coolant temp. exceeds threshold value
- A/C system pressure exceeds threshold value
- Engine starting
ECM monitors inputted voltage through A/C compressor relay. Checking voltage every 10 sec. under detecting condition,
if the voltage lower than the specified value is detected for more than 5 sec., ECM sets P0646.
SPECIFICATION E31AFCA1
Coil Resistance
70 ~ 120
FLB -470 FUEL SYSTEM
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
30 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
87
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
86 85 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C144-A
ECM
SBLF26842L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Check voltage
1) IG "OFF".
4) Measure the voltage between terminal 30 of A/C relay harness connector and chassis ground.
5) Measure the voltage between terminal 86 of A/C relay harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 85 of A/C relay harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
Repair Short in Coil control harness and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 85 of A/C relay harness connector and terminal 64 of ECM harness
connector(C144-A).
YES
NO
Repair Open in Coil control harness and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF".
30
87
86 85
SBLF26649L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good A/C relay and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
A/C relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
ECM monitors inputted voltage through A/C compressor relay. Checking voltage every 10 sec. under detecting condition,
if the voltage higher than the specified value is detected for more than 5 sec., ECM sets P0647.
SPECIFICATION E8D27255
1. Check voltage
1) IG "OFF".
4) Measure the voltage between terminal 30 of A/C relay harness connector and chassis ground.
FLB -476 FUEL SYSTEM
5) Measure the voltage between terminal 86 of A/C relay harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
1) IG "ON".
3) Measure the voltage between terminal 85 of A/C relay harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 0V
YES
NO
Repair Short in Coil control harness and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF".
SPECIFICATION
30
87
86 85
SBLF26649L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good A/C relay and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
A/C relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL), which is located in the instrument cluster, comes on to notify the driver that there
may be a problem with the vehicle and that service is needed. Immediately after the ignition switch turns on, the malfunc-
tion indicator lamp is lit to indicate that the MIL operates normally and goes off after starting
Checking input signal of engine check lamp every 10 sec. under detecting condition, if open, short to battery or ground
is detected, ECM sets P0650.
I01-1(1)
I/P Junction
Box
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
I01-1 I01-2
INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER C144-A
ECM
SBLF26843L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -479
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
FLB -480 FUEL SYSTEM
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of instrument cluster harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. B+
M01-1
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
V
SBLF26651L
YES
NO
Check fuse between battery and instrument cluster for open or blown-off.
Repair open or short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
Specification : Approx. B+
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -481
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
V
SBLF26652L
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
2) Substitute with a known - good instrument cluster and check for proper operation.
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
The ECM provides a 5volt reference voltage to Throttle Position Sensor 2(TPS2). The ECM monitors reference voltage
deviation from the power supply circuit of the sensors.
Checking the voltage from sensor power supply every 1.87 sec. under detecting condition, if the value within detecting
condition lasts for more than 0.2 sec., ECM sets P0651. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction
lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Check voltage
1) IG "OFF".
4) Measure the voltage between terminal 1 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
C124
1. TPS2 power
2. ETS motor control A(+)
3. ETS motor control B(-)
4 3 2 1 4. TPS1 power
5. TPS2 ground
8 7 6 5 6. TPS2 signal
7. TPS1 signal
8. TPS1 ground
V
SBLF26653L
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
1) IG "OFF".
Specification : Infinite
C124 C124
1. TPS2 power
2. ETS motor control A(+)
3. ETS motor control B(-)
4 3 2 1 4. TPS1 power 4 3 2 1
5. TPS2 ground 8 7 6 5
8 7 6 5 6. TPS2 signal
7. TPS1 signal
8. TPS1 ground
SBLF26654L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -487
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
VIS Valve
SBLF26718L
VIS(Variable intake system) is a device which varies the length of intake manifold to genetate maximum power at certain
RPM. VIS lengthens intake manifold to improve the torque at low RPM when vehicle speed is low while it shortens intake
manifold to raise torque at high RPM when vehicle speed is high. PCU controlls VIS using RPM signal.
Checking the output voltage from VIS every 10 sec. under detecting condition, if the value within detecting condition
lasts for more than 5 sec., ECM sets P0660. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till
consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EF3E5B99
Item Specification
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
2 1 50
77 76 75 74 67 65
C146
SBLF26213L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
FLB -490 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of VIS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. B+
YES
NO
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 2 of VIS harness connector and chassis ground.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -491
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of VIS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of VIS harness connector and terminal 71 of ECM harness connector
(C144-A).
Specification : Below 1
YES
NO
1. Check VIS
C146
1. VIS Power
2. VIS Control
2 1
SBLF26659L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good VIS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace VIS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Main Relay
SBLF26719L
The ECM provides ground to one side of the coil of the main relay and the other side is connected to the battery. The
ECM monitors battery voltage and the voltage after the main relay.
Checking the contolling state of main relay every 10 sec. under detecting condition, if open or short in the circuit is
detected for more than 5 sec., ECM sets P0685.
SPECIFICATION EB1D7FC5
Coil Resistance
70 ~ 120
FLB -494 FUEL SYSTEM
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
87 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
85 86
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
30 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
SBLF26841L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. IG "OFF"
4. Measure the voltage between terminal 30 of main relay harness connector and chassis ground.
FLB -496 FUEL SYSTEM
5. Measure the voltage between terminal 86 of main relay harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : B+
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
Repair or replace as necessary and then go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure resistance between harness terminal 85 of Main Relay and harness terminal 43 of ECM harness con-
nector(C144-A).
YES
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -497
1) IG "OFF"
SPECIFICATION :
Terminal continuity
30 ~ 87 NO
85 ~ 86 YES (Approx. 70 ~ 120 )
30 87
85 86
SCMF16627N
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
NO
Substitute with a known - good Main Relay and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace Main Relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
FLB -498 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
NO
ETC Module
MAPS
SBLF26703L
The amount of intake air flow must be inputted to ECM in order to determine the fuel injection quantity. MAPS(Manifold
Absolute Pressure) calculates the amount of air indirectly as measuring the pressure inside of intake manifold. This
mechanism is also called Speed-Density Type.MAPS transfers analog output signal which is proportional to the change of
intake manifold pressure, then, with this signal and RPM, ECM calculates the amount of intake air flow.MAPS is mounted
on surge tank to measure the pressure inside of intake manifold, and it consists of a piezo electric element and hybrid
IC which amplifies output signal from the element. A piezo electric element is a sort of a diaphragm using piezo electric
effect. One side of the diaphragm is surrounded with vacuum chamber while intake pressure is applied to the other side.
Thus, signals are outputted by the transformation of diagphragm according to the change of pressure inside of intake
manifold.
Checking output signals of MAPS under detecting condition, if an output signal is intermittently above 4.5V ., ECM sets
P1106.
FLB -500 FUEL SYSTEM
SPECIFICATION EFD5F097
Pressure(kPa) 20 35 60 95 101.32
Voltage(V) 0.789 1.382 2.369 3.75 4
Allowable
± 0.045
error(V)
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C117
MAPS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26203L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -501
TPS
MAPS
Comparing MAPS and TPS, The signals of MAPS and TPS increasess and decrease simultaneously.
EGRF958A
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
FLB -502 FUEL SYSTEM
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. IG "OFF"
3. IG "ON"
4. Measure the voltage between terminal 2 of MAPS harness connector and ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
1. IG "OFF".
4. Measure the voltage between terminal 2 of MAPS harness connector and chassis ground.
YES
NO
Repair contact reistance or open in harness and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. IG "OFF"
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
Repair short to battery in harness and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1) IG "OFF"
2) Connect scantool to Data Link Connector(DLC) and select "Oscilloscope" then, connect probes to output signal
lines of MAPS and TPS.Turn engine "ON" and monitor the waveforms accelerating or decelerating
3) Start engine and monitor signal waveform during accelleration and decelleration.
SPECIFICATON :
C117
TPS 1. MAPS Signal
4 2 1 2. MAPS Power
* -
4. MAPS Ground
MAPS
SBLF26450L
4) Is the waveform displayed correctly?(Compare the response time of TPS and MAPS)
YES
Go to "Check ECM".
NO
After replacing MAPS with new one, if it operates normally, replace MAPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle
Repair".
2. Check ECM
C117
1. MAPS Signal
4 2 1 2. MAPS Power
* -
4. MAPS Ground
SBLF26454L
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -505
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace if necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals of MAPS under detecting condition, if an output signal is intermittently below 0.25V, ECM sets
P1107.
SPECIFICATION EEF91BBE
1. IG "OFF"
3. IG "ON"
4. Measure the voltage between terminal 2 of MAPS harness connector and ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
After repairing open or short to ground in harness and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"
1) IG "OFF"
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 1 of MAPS harness connector and ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
3) Measure the resistance between terminal 1 of MAPS harness connector and terminal 8 of ECM harness con-
nector(C144-B).
FLB -508 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
2) Connect scantool to Data Link Connector(DLC) and select "Oscilloscope" then, connect probes to output signal
lines of MAPS and TPS.Turn engine "ON" and monitor the waveforms accelerating or decelerating
3) ENG "ON" and monitor signal waveform during accelleration and decelleration.
SPECIFICATON :
C117
TPS 1. MAPS Signal
4 2 1 2. MAPS Power
* -
4. MAPS Ground
MAPS
SBLF26450L
4) Is the waveform displayed correctly?(Compare the response time of TPS and MAPS)
YES
Go to "Check ECM".
NO
After replacing MAPS with new one, if it operates normally, replace MAPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle
Repair".
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -509
2. Check ECM
C117
1. MAPS Signal
4 2 1 2. MAPS Power
* -
4. MAPS Ground
SBLF26454L
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace if necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
SBLF26702L
The Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS) is installed into the Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS). The IATS uses a thermistor
whose resistance changes with the temperature. The electrical resistance of the IATS decreases as the temperature
increases, and increases as the temperature decreases. The 5 V power source in the ECM is supplied to the IATS via
a resistor in the ECM. That is, the resistor in the ECM and the thermistor in the IATS are connected in series. When
the resistance value of the thermistor in IATS changes according to the intake air temperature, the signal voltage also
changes. Using this signal, the information of the intake air temperature, the ECM corrects basic fuel injection duration
and ignition timing.
Checking output signals of IATS under detecting condition, if an ouput signal is intermittently over 4.9V, ECM sets P1111.
SPECIFICATION E5F5208F
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
5 4 3 2 1
50
77 76 75 74 67 65
C130
SBLF26202L
EGRF604E
FLB -512 FUEL SYSTEM
The output signals of IATS ECTS change smoothly without any rapid changes. Those have almost same characteristic
signal during the early period after start. It means that the temperatures of intake air and engine coolant are depended on
the temperature of atmosphere. Meanwhile, during the warming up, the output signal of ECTS is going up increasingly.
but, the output signal of IATS changes a little bit. even it may not change almost. It means that the heat of engine does
not affect on the temperature of intake air.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 4 of IATS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
If the voltage is 0V, go to "Check open in harness" as follows. If the voltage is more than 5.1V, go to "Check
short to battery in harness" as follows.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 4 of IATS harness connector and 44 of ECM harness connector(C144-A).
FLB -514 FUEL SYSTEM
Specification : below 1
YES
NO
2. Measure voltage between terminal 4 of IATS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV.
YES
NO
Repair contact resistance or open in harness and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. Check IATS
SPECIFICATON :
C130
1. MAFS Signal
2. MAFS Power
5 4 3 2 1 3. MAFS Ground
4. IATS Signal
5. IATS Ground
Ω
SBLF26665L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good IATS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace IATS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check ECM
2) Disconnect IATS connector and connect probe to terminal 4 of IATS harness connector.
C130
1. MAFS Signal
2. MAFS Power
3. MAFS Ground
5 4 3 2 1 4. IATS Signal
5. IATS Ground
SBLF26666L
5) Does the signal value of IAT sensor change according to simulation voltage ?
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
FLB -516 FUEL SYSTEM
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals of IATS under detecting condition, if an ouput signal is intermittently below 0.1V, ECM sets P1112.
SPECIFICATION E6F2853D
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 4 of IATS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 4 of IATS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1. Check IATS
SPECIFICATON :
C130
1. MAFS Signal
2. MAFS Power
5 4 3 2 1 3. MAFS Ground
4. IATS Signal
5. IATS Ground
Ω
SBLF26665L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good IATS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace IATS
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check ECM
2) Disconnect IATS connector and connect probe to terminal 4 of IATS harness connector.
C130
1. MAFS Signal
2. MAFS Power
3. MAFS Ground
5 4 3 2 1 4. IATS Signal
5. IATS Ground
SBLF26666L
5) Does the signal value of IAT sensor change according to simulation voltage ?
YES
FLB -520 FUEL SYSTEM
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
ECTS
SBLF26704L
The Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) is located in the engine coolant passage of the cylinder head for detect-
ing the engine coolant temperature. The ECTS uses a thermistor whose resistance changes with the temperature. The
electrical resistance of the ECTS decreases as the temperature increases, and increases as the temperature decreases.
The reference 5 V in the ECM is supplied to the ECTS via a resistor in the ECM. That is, the resistor in the ECM and
the thermistor in the ECTS are connected in series. When the resistance value of the thermistor in the ECTS changes
according to the engine coolant temperature, the output voltage also changes. During cold engine operation the ECM
increases the fuel injection duration and controls the ignition timing using the information of engine coolant temperature
to avoid engine stalling and improve drivability.
Checking output signals from ECTS under detecting condition, if an output signal is intermittently below 0.1V, ECM sets
P1114.
SPECIFICATION EFBCA777
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C101
ECTS C144-B
ECM
SBLF26204L
at 30 (86 )
The output signals of IATS ECTS change smoothly without any rapid changes. Those have almost same characteristic
signal during the early period after start. It means that the temperatures of intake air and engine coolant are depended on
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -523
the temperature of atmosphere. Meanwhile, during the warming up, the output signal of ECTS is going up increasingly.
but, the output signal of IATS changes a little bit. even it may not change almost. It means that the heat of engine does
not affect on the temperature of intake air.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
FLB -524 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 3 of ECTS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 3 of ECTS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1. Check ECTS
SPECIFICATON :
C101
1. ECTS Ground
2. To Gauge
3 2 1 3. ECTS Signal
Ω
SBLF26670L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECTS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
ECTS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check ECM
C101
1. ECTS Ground
2. To Gauge
3 2 1 3. ECTS Signal
SBLF26671L
FLB -526 FUEL SYSTEM
5) Does the signal value of ECT sensor change according to simulation voltage ?
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from ECTS under detecting condition, if an output signal is intermittently above 4.9V, ECM sets
P1115.
SPECIFICATION E4187003
1. Check voltage
3) Measure voltage between terminal 3 of ECTS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
If voltage is 0V, go to "Check open in harness" as follows. If it is more than 5.1V, go to "Check short to battery
in harness" as follows
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
2) Measure resistance between terminal 3 of ECTS harness connector and terminal 7 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-B).
Specification : Below 1
YES
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -529
2. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of ECTS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV.
YES
NO
Repair open or contact resistance in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
1. Check ECTS
SPECIFICATON :
C101
1. ECTS Ground
2. To Gauge
3 2 1 3. ECTS Signal
Ω
SBLF26670L
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECTS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace
ECTS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2. Check ECM
C101
1. ECTS Ground
2. To Gauge
3 2 1 3. ECTS Signal
SBLF26671L
5) Does the signal value of ECT sensor change according to simulation voltage ?
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others.
ETC Module
MAPS
SBLF26703L
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS)1
2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 2. The throttle body contains the actuator, the throttle plate and the throttle
position sensor (potentiometer), which are integrated in one housing. The actuator consists of a DC motor with a two-stage
gear. The opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor which is mounted on the throttle
body. And it provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle motor in order to control the throttle valve opening angle
properly in response to the driving condition.
If power management mode is recognized under detecting condition, ECM sets P1295. And MIL(Malfunction Indication
Lamp) turns on.
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
3. Repair the DTCs cause DTC P1295 first according to the designated trouble shooting guide.
(After repairing the DTCs cause DTC P1295, don’t forget to do "ETC Initialization" as follows.
YES
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM and
then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -533
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
ETC Module
MAPS
SBLF26703L
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS)1
2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 2. The throttle body contains the actuator, the throttle plate and the throttle
position sensor (potentiometer), which are integrated in one housing. The actuator consists of a DC motor with a two-stage
gear. The opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor which is mounted on the throttle
body. And it provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle motor in order to control the throttle valve opening angle
properly in response to the driving condition.
Checking throttle valve return state, under detecting condition, if an output signal is within the threshold value for more
than designated time, ECM sets P1523.
SPECIFICATION E8F5A81A
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
When stepping on accelleraton When pulling out accelleration cable with hand.
SCMF16675N
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -537
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Visual Inspection
1) IG "OFF".
YES
FLB -538 FUEL SYSTEM
Thoroughly check that something interferes throttle movement and perform ETS Initialization as follows and
then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Repair or replace as necessary and then, do ETS Initialization" as follows. then, go to "Verification of Vehicle
Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
ETC Module
MAPS
SBLF26703L
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS)1
2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 2. The throttle body contains the actuator, the throttle plate and the throttle
position sensor (potentiometer), which are integrated in one housing. The actuator consists of a DC motor with a two-stage
gear. The opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor which is mounted on the throttle
body. And it provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle motor in order to control the throttle valve opening angle
properly in response to the driving condition.
ECM recognizes vehicle state as forced idle under detecting condition, and sets P2104. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp)
turns on.
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
3. Repair the DTCs cause DTC P2104 first according to the designated trouble shooting guide.
(After repairing the DTCs cause DTC P2104 , don’t forget to do "ETC Initialization" as follows.
YES
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM and
then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -541
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
If ECM recognizes vehicle state as forced engine shutdown under detecting condition, it sets P2105 and then MIL(Mal-
function Indication Lamp) turns on.
3. Repair the DTCs cause DTC P2105 first according to the designated trouble shooting guide.
(After repairing the DTCs cause DTC P2105 , don’t forget to do "ETC Initialization" as follows.
YES
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM and
then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -543
NO
If ECM recognizes vehicle state as forced limited power mode under detecting condition, it sets P2106 and then MIL(Mal-
function Indication Lamp) turns on.
3. Repair the DTCs cause DTC P2106 first according to the designated trouble shooting guide.
(After repairing the DTCs cause DTC P2106 , don’t forget to do "ETC Initialization" as follows.
YES
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM and
then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -545
NO
APS
SBLF26714L
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS) 1
2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 2. The APS is mounted in the accelerator pedal to detect the opening angle
of the accelerator pedal. It has 2 sensors to detect the accelerator position and a malfunction of the accelerator position
sensor. The ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from APS1 2, and the ECM controls the
throttle motor based on these signals.
Checking output signals from APS 1, under detecting condition, if output signals are below the threshold, ECM sets P2122.
MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on.
SPECIFICATION E367E699
1
49 - APS 2 Signal
4
48 - GND
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
1 2 3
4 5 6 50
77 76 75 74 67 65
M57
APS C144-A
ECM
SBLF26215L
APS1
APS2
Fig. 1
Fig. 1 : This is a signal waveform of APS 1 & 2 which shows that APS 2 increases voltage just half of APS 1 voltage
increase when accelleration.
EGRF970A
FLB -548 FUEL SYSTEM
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -549
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of APS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
3) Measure resistance between terminal 2 of APS harness connector and terminal 54 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-A).
FLB -550 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
NO
1. Check APS
SPECIFICATION :
APS1
APS2
EGRF975A
YES
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -551
NO
Substitute with a known-good APS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace APS
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from APS 1, under detecting condition, if output signals are above the threshold, ECM sets
P2123. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on.
SPECIFICATION EF4376D4
1) IG "OFF".
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure voltage between terminal 6 of APS harness connector and chassis ground.(Fig. A)
YES
NO
Repair or replace contact resistance or open in harness and then, go to "Verification of VehicleRepair" pro-
cedure.
1. Check APS
2) Measure waveform of APS by pressing and depressing accellerator pedal with scantool.
SPECIFICATION :
APS1
APS2
EGRF975A
YES
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known-good APS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace APS
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
Checking output signals from APS 2, under detecting condition, if output signals are detected below the threshold, ECM
sets P2127. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on.
SPECIFICATION E567EB38
1. IG "OFF".
FLB -556 FUEL SYSTEM
4. Measure voltage between termial 3 of APS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of APS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF".
3) Measure resistance between terminal 1 of APS harness connector and terminal 49 of ECM harness connec-
tor(C144-A).
YES
NO
1. Check APS
2) Measure waveform of APS by pressing and depressing accellerator pedal with scantool.
SPECIFICATION :
APS1
APS2
EGRF975A
YES
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known-good APS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace APS
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
FLB -558 FUEL SYSTEM
Checking output signals from APS 2, under detecting condition, if output signals are above the threshold, ECM sets
P2128. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on.
SPECIFICATION E5BBC72B
1) IG "OFF".
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1) IG "OFF"
3) Measure voltage between terminal 3 of APS harness connector and chassis ground.(Fig. A)
YES
NO
1. Check APS
2) Measure waveform of APS by pressing and depressing accellerator pedal with scantool.
SPECIFICATION :
APS1
APS2
EGRF975A
YES
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
NO
Substitute with a known-good APS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace APS
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
ETC Module
MAPS
SBLF26703L
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS)1
2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 2. TPS1 2 are sharing the same source voltage and ground.The throttle
valve opening is control by throttle motor which is controlled by Engine Control Module(ECM).The opposite position indi-
cator shows inverted signal characteristics.TPS1 output voltage increases smoothly in proportion with the throttle valve
opening angle after starting. TPS2 output voltage decreases in inverse proportion with the throttle valve opening angle
after starting. TPS provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle motor in order to control the throttle valve opening
angle properly in response to the driving condition.
Checking output signals from TPS 1 and 2, under detecting condition, if output signals difference between TPS1 and
TPS2 are detected more than 4.5% for the specified number of times., ECM sets P2135. MIL(Malfunction Indication
Lamp) turns on.
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
SPECIFICATION E30670AE
90 4.1V 0.9V
100 4.5V 0.5V
110 5.0V 0.0V
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. IG "OFF".
4. Measure voltage between terminal 1 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
5. Measure voltage between terminal 4 of TPS harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
1. IG "OFF".
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1. Check TPS
FLB -566 FUEL SYSTEM
2) Monitor signal waveform of TPS by stepping on and off the accellerator padel on scantool
SPECIFICATION :
Pressing accllerator pedal at idle Pulling out accellerator cable with hand at idle
EGRF986A
YES
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -567
NO
Substitute with a known-good TPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace TPS
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
(After replacing ETC, do initialization of ETC as follows)
2. Turn the ignition key off and keep this condition until the main relay is turned off.(It will takes 10sec.)
3. Turn ignition key on more than 1second to record the throttle motor position on the EEPROM
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
APS
SBLF26714L
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS) 1
2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 2. The APS is mounted in the accelerator pedal to detect the opening angle
of the accelerator pedal. It has 2 sensors to detect the accelerator position and a malfunction of the accelerator position
sensor. The ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from APS1 2, and the ECM controls the
throttle motor based on these signals.
Checking output signals from APS 1 and 2, under detecting condition, if output signals difference between APS 1 and
2 are detected more than 4.5% for the specified number of times., ECM sets P2138. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp)
turns on.
SPECIFICATION E3569D38
1
49 - APS 2 Signal
4
48 - GND
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
19 14 13 12 11 10
36 35 34 31 30 24 22
1 2 3
4 5 6 50
77 76 75 74 67 65
M57
APS C144-A
ECM
SBLF26215L
FLB -570 FUEL SYSTEM
APS1
APS2
Fig. 1
Fig. 1 : This is a signal waveform of APS 1 & 2 which shows that APS 2 increases voltage just half of APS 1 voltage
increase when accelleration.
EGRF970A
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. IG "OFF"
4. Measure voltage between terminal 3 of APS harness connector and chassis ground.
5. Measure voltage between terminal 6 of APS harnesss connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
YES
NO
1. IG "OFF".
Specification : Infinite
YES
NO
1. Check APS
2) Measure signal waveform of APS 1 and APS 2 by stepping on and off with scantool
SPECIFICATION :
APS1
APS2
EGRF986E
YES
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -573
NO
Substitute with a known-good APS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace APS
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
ETC Module
MAFS & IATS
MAPS
SBLF26727L
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS)1
2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 2. The throttle body contains the actuator, the throttle plate and the throttle
position sensor (potentiometer), which are integrated in one housing. The actuator consists of a DC motor with a two-stage
gear. The opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor which is mounted on the throttle
body. And it provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle motor in order to control the throttle valve opening angle
properly in response to the driving condition.
Comparing real intake air flow and the intake air flow calculated by ETS under detecting condition, if the air flow more than
threshold value is detected for more than 19 sec., ECM sets P2173. And then MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on.
SPECIFICATION EAAE0B27
MAFS
TPS
MAPS
46.66kPa 1.84V
60kPa 2.369V
90kPa 3.75V
101.32kPa 4.00V
M
3
1 - ETC Motor [-]
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
8 7 6 5 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C124
SBLF26201L
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Visual Inspection
1) Check the air hose between MAFS and throttle body is torn or installation.
YES
Substitute with a known-good Air hose or throttle body and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected,replace air hose or throttle body and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" pro-
cedure.
NO
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM
and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM.
Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
FLB -578 FUEL SYSTEM
2. Turn the ignition key off and keep this condition until the main relay is turned off.(It will takes 10sec.)
3. Turn ignition key on more than 1second to record the throttle motor position on the EEPROM
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
In order to provide the best possible combination of drivability, fuel economy and emission control, the ECM uses a closed
loop air/fuel metering system. The ECM monitors the HO2S signal voltage and adjusts fuel delivery based it in closed
loop fuel control. Changes in fuel delivery will be indicated by the long-term and the short-term fuel trim values. The ideal
fuel trim value is around 0%. The ECM will add fuel when the HO2S signal is indicating a lean condition. Additional fuel
is indicated by fuel trim values that are above 0%. The ECM will reduce fuel when the HO2S signal is indicating a rich
condition. Reduction in fuel is indicated by fuel trim values that are below 0%. The DTC relevant to fuel trim will be set
when the amount reaches excessive levels because of a lean or rich condition.
Checking the fuel trime value at idle under detecting condition, if its average exceeds the limit over certain period, ECM
sets P2187. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
1. Monitor DTCs related to HO2S, MAFS, MAPS, ECTS, PCSV, Injector or CVVT items with scantool.
YES
Do all repairs associated with those codes before proceeding with this procedure.
NO
1) Visually/physically inspect the air leakage in intake/exhaust system for following items
FLB -580 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
Repair or replace it which has a problem, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
YES
Repair or replace it which has a problem, and go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
NOTE
1. Be cautious that Fuel is explosive and an empty fuel tank can still contain explosive gases.When working on fuel
system make sure to supply adequate ventilation to the work area. Do not smoke, and keep sparks and open
flames away.
2. The fuel system remains under pressure when the engine is not running. Release fuel system pressure before
disconnecting any fuel line to reduce the chance of presonal injury or fire damage to vehicle components.
4) Install the fuel pressure gauge to the delivery pipe with the fuel pressure gauge adaptor.
5) Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure
gauge or connection part.
YES
YES
Repair or replace according to the below table. And then, go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair"procedure.
1. Check PCV
2) Insert a thin stick into the PCV valve from the threaded side and verify that the plunger is moving.
YES
NO
1) Start engine.
2) Check its RPM decrease when doing the injector’s actuation test.
3) Is there any cylinder with no change in RPM or only a small change in RPM?
YES
Clear DTC and Test-drive under enable conditions above-mentioned. After the test, If this DTC is set, go to
"Inspection & Repair" procedure. If not, troubleshooting is completed.
NO
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
FLB -582 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
NO
In order to provide the best possible combination of drivability, fuel economy and emission control, the ECM uses a closed
loop air/fuel metering system. The ECM monitors the HO2S signal voltage and adjusts fuel delivery based it in closed
loop fuel control. Changes in fuel delivery will be indicated by the long-term and the short-term fuel trim values. The ideal
fuel trim value is around 0%. The ECM will add fuel when the HO2S signal is indicating a lean condition. Additional fuel
is indicated by fuel trim values that are above 0%. The ECM will reduce fuel when the HO2S signal is indicating a rich
condition. Reduction in fuel is indicated by fuel trim values that are below 0%. The DTC relevant to fuel trim will be set
when the amount reaches excessive levels because of a lean or rich condition.
Checking the fuel trime value at idle under detecting condition, if its average exceeds the limit over certain period, ECM
sets P2188. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
1. Monitor DTCs related to HO2S, MAFS, MAPS, ECTS, PCSV, Injector or CVVT items with scantool.
YES
Do all repairs associated with those codes before proceeding with this procedure.
NO
1) Visually/physically inspect the air leakage in intake/exhaust system for following items
FLB -584 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
NO
NOTE
1. Be cautious that Fuel is explosive and an empty fuel tank can still contain explosive gases.When working on fuel
system make sure to supply adequate ventilation to the work area. Do not smoke, and keep sparks and open
flames away.
2. The fuel system remains under pressure when the engine is not running. Release fuel system pressure before
disconnecting any fuel line to reduce the chance of presonal injury or fire damage to vehicle components.
4) Install the fuel pressure gauge to the delivery pipe with the fuel pressure gauge adaptor.
5) Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure
gauge or connection part.
YES
YES
Repair or replace according to the below table. And then, go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair"procedure.
2) Stop engine and check for a change in the fuel pressure gauge reading for 5 minutes.
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -585
Specification : After engine stops, fuel gauge reading is maintained for 5 minutes.
YES
Clear DTC and Test-drive under enable conditions above-mentioned. After the test, If this DTC is set, go to
"Inspection & Repair" procedure. If not, troubleshooting is completed.
NO
There is a fuel leakage in injector. Replace it, and go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
SBLF26707L
In order to control emissions of the CO, HC and NOx components of the exhaust gas, heated oxygen sensor (HO2S),
mounted on the front side and rear side of catalytic converter, detects the oxygen content in the exhaust gas. The front
HO2S signal is used to control air/fuel ratio (closed loop fuel control) and the rear HO2S signal is used to monitor front
HO2S and catalyst for proper operation. The HO2S requires a minimum temperature to operate properly and provide a
closed loop fuel control system. The HO2S contains the heater element to reduce its warming-up time and ensure its
performance during all driving conditions. The oxygen sensor generates a voltage that indicates the difference between
the oxygen content of the exhaust stream and the oxygen content of ambient air. When the exhaust stream is rich,
there is more oxygen in the ambient air than in the exhaust stream, so the voltage will be higher.
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if HO2S’s signal is lean during power enrichment condi-
tions, ECM sets P2195. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
SPECIFICATION E3BB7F8C
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -589
Fig. 1
Signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower)
SEPFL6611N
After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than
200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment. Conversely, if suddenly accelerator pedal is depressed, HO2S signal
reading will be around 0.6V ~1.0V. At idle, Normally HO2S signal will switch from lean to rich with 3 Hz. And as racing,
Its frequency rises.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
SEPFL6612N
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -591
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2) Start the engine and wait until fuel in fuel line is exhausted. After the engine stalls, IG "OFF"
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good fuel filter and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if HO2S’s signal is rich during fuel cut-off conditions, ECM
sets P2196. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E90D1BEC
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
SEPFL6612N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
SBLF26709L
In order to control emissions of the CO, HC and NOx components of the exhaust gas, heated oxygen sensor (HO2S),
mounted on the front side and rear side of catalytic converter, detects the oxygen content in the exhaust gas. The front
HO2S signal is used to control air/fuel ratio (closed loop fuel control) and the rear HO2S signal is used to monitor front
HO2S and catalyst for proper operation. The HO2S requires a minimum temperature to operate properly and provide a
closed loop fuel control system. The HO2S contains the heater element to reduce its warming-up time and ensure its
performance during all driving conditions. The oxygen sensor generates a voltage that indicates the difference between
the oxygen content of the exhaust stream and the oxygen content of ambient air. When the exhaust stream is rich,
there is more oxygen in the ambient air than in the exhaust stream, so the voltage will be higher.
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if HO2S’s signal is lean during power enrichment condi-
tions, ECM sets P2197. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
SPECIFICATION E9173568
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -597
Fig. 1
Signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower)
SEPFL6611N
After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than
200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment. Conversely, if suddenly accelerator pedal is depressed, HO2S signal
reading will be around 0.6V ~1.0V. At idle, Normally HO2S signal will switch from lean to rich with 3 Hz. And as racing,
Its frequency rises.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
SEPFL6612N
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -599
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2) Start the engine and wait until fuel in fuel line is exhausted. After the engine stalls, IG "OFF"
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good fuel filter and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if HO2S’s signal is rich during fuel cut-off conditions, ECM
sets P2198. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION EBD1B3EC
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
SEPFL6612N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
SBLF26708L
The rear heated oxygen sensor is mounted on the rear side of the Catalytic Converter (warm-up catalytic converter) or
in the rear exhaust pipe, which is able to detect catalyst efficiency. The rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) produces a
voltage between 0V and 1V. This rear heated oxygen sensor is used to estimate the oxygen storage capability. If a catalyst
has good conversion properties, the oxygen fluctuations are smoothed by the oxygen storage capacity of the catalyst. If
the conversion provided by the catalyst is low due to aging, poisoning or misfiring, then the oxygen fluctuations are similar
to signals from the front oxygen sensor.
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if HO2S’s signal is lean during power enrichment condi-
tions, ECM sets P2270. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
SPECIFICATION E2F04474
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -605
Fig. 1
Signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower)
SEPFL6611N
After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than
200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment. Conversely, if suddenly accelerator pedal is depressed, HO2S signal
reading will be around 0.6V ~1.0V. At idle, Normally HO2S signal will switch from lean to rich with 3 Hz. And as racing,
Its frequency rises.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
SEPFL6612N
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -607
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2) Start the engine and wait until fuel in fuel line is exhausted. After the engine stalls, IG "OFF"
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good fuel filter and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if HO2S’s signal is rich during fuel cut-off conditions, ECM
sets P2271. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION ECF47B1C
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
SEPFL6612N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
SBLF26710L
The rear heated oxygen sensor is mounted on the rear side of the Catalytic Converter (warm-up catalytic converter) or
in the rear exhaust pipe, which is able to detect catalyst efficiency. The rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) produces a
voltage between 0V and 1V. This rear heated oxygen sensor is used to estimate the oxygen storage capability. If a catalyst
has good conversion properties, the oxygen fluctuations are smoothed by the oxygen storage capacity of the catalyst. If
the conversion provided by the catalyst is low due to aging, poisoning or misfiring, then the oxygen fluctuations are similar
to signals from the front oxygen sensor.
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if HO2S’s signal is lean during power enrichment condi-
tions, ECM sets P2272. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving
cycle.
SPECIFICATION E838DE71
Main Relay
[HARNESS CONNECTORS]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
4 3 2 1
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
C137,C138,C139,C140
SBLF26207L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -613
Fig. 1
Signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower)
SEPFL6611N
After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than
200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment. Conversely, if suddenly accelerator pedal is depressed, HO2S signal
reading will be around 0.6V ~1.0V. At idle, Normally HO2S signal will switch from lean to rich with 3 Hz. And as racing,
Its frequency rises.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
SEPFL6612N
YES
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -615
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
2) Start the engine and wait until fuel in fuel line is exhausted. After the engine stalls, IG "OFF"
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM
and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good fuel filter and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if HO2S’s signal is rich during fuel cut-off conditions, ECM
sets P2273. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E747A10E
YES
NO
2) Engine start.
SEPFL6612N
YES
NO
Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automaticallydetected and memorized by
ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
ECM
SBLF26701L
When the ignition switch is turned "ON", battery voltage is applied from the battery to the ECM through the main relay.
In case that the ignition switch is turned "OFF", the ECM is supplied with power through the battery power input line to
control the basic operation of vehicle.
If the battery power input line has a problem, ECM sets P2507 and MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SCMF16159L
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poorconnection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace asnecessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
1. Check Voltage
1) Ignition "OFF"
4) Measure voltage between terminal "76" of ECM harness connector(C144-B) and chassis ground
Specification : B+
C144-B
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
V
SBLF26825L
YES
Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation.
If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. After testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -621
ECM
SBLF26701L
Continuing to calculate data of several sensor despite turning ignition OFF, when ignition turns ON, this enables ECM to
be easy using calculated data.
If abnormal counterdown is detected for a calibratable time, ECM sets P2610. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on
when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
2) IG "ON".
3) Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC’s information from the
DTCs menu
SEPFL6401N
YES
NO
Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor s and/or ECM s connector or was repaired and
ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion,
contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair" procedure.
1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by
interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or
damage.
YES
NO
Substitute with a known-good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,replace ECM and
then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
FLB -624 FUEL SYSTEM
NOTE
There is a memory reset function on scantool that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized
by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
YES
NO
Several control units are applied to electronically controlled vehicles. These units perform each control with informations
from various sensors. Thus, sharing signal information from sensors is needed, so CAN communication type whose com-
munication speed is high and insensitive to electrical noise by spark generation is adopted to controlling power-train(ECM,
TCM,ESP ECM, ABS ECM)
As sharing signals of engine speed, APS, gear shifting, torque reduction in ESP and various modules, active control is
performed.
Checking CAN communication, under detecting condition, if an error within the detecting condition is detected for more
than 1.5 sec., ECM sets U0001. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2
driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION ED16295A
[CIRCUIT DIAGRAM]
Data Link Connector (I05) ABS (ESP) control module - E10 (E11)
[HARNESS CONNECTOR]
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
I05
Data Link Connector
C144-A
ECM
7 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
1 2 3 4
21 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
14
E10 E11
ABS control module ESP control module
SBLF26844L
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -627
Fig.1
Fig. 1) CAN communication waveform
Monitoring CAN HIGH and LOW simultaneously is important in monitoring CAN communication waveform. When CAN HIGH
signal rise to 3.5V and LOW signal drops to 1.5V - voltage difference between HIGH and LOW signal is 2V - at BUS IDLE
state(DIGITAL "1") whose reference voltage is 2.5V, "0" is recognized. Besides, comparing HIGH and LOW signal if opposite
waveform is detected with the reference voltage of 2.5V, Check if current cam signal transfers correctly.
Continuous "0"signal above 6BIT means the occurence of error in CAN communication. 1BIT is easily distinguished as
calculating the time when "SOF"(START OF FRAME) which notifies the start of frame occurs. Check if "0"signal above 6BIT is
detected continuously when monitoring CAN communication waveform.
UFBG987F
1. Electrical systems consist of a lot of harness and connectors, poor connection of terminals can cause various prob-
lems and damge of component.
1) Check damage of harness and terminals : Check terminals for contact resistance, corrosion and deformation.
2) Check connecting condition of ECM and component connector : Check terminal seperation, damage of locking
device and connecting condition between terminal and wiring.
NOTE
Disconnect the pin which requires checking at male connector and insert it to the terminal at female connector for
checking connecting condition. ( after checking, reconnect the pin at correct position. )
YES
NO
1) Ignition "OFF"
2) Measure the resistance between terminals 3 and 11 of data link connector (Test 1)
4) Measure the resistance between terminals 3 and 11 of data link connector (Test 2)
I05
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
SBLF26690L
Specification :
ECM and ESP Control Module connected : 60 ± 3 (Test 1)
ECM and ESP Control Module disconnected : 120 ± 3 (Test 2)
YES
NO
Below 10 for both conditions(disconnected, connected) : Repair short between CAN BUS lines and go to
"Verification of Vehicle Repair".
120 for both conditions(disconnected, connected) : Go to "4. Check CAN BUS continuity".
Infinite for both conditions(disconnected, connected) :Repair open in CAN communication circuit between
DLC terminal and In-pannel junction box.
1) Ignition "OFF"
3) Check continuity between DLC terminal 3 and chassis ground. (CAN HIGH line)
4) Check continuity between DLC terminal 11 and chassis ground. (CAN LOW line)
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -629
I05 I05
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
SBLF26691L
YES
NO
1) Ignition "OFF"
3) Ignition "ON"
M10 M10
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
V V
SBLF26692L
Specification : 0.0V~0.1V
YES
FLB -630 FUEL SYSTEM
NO
1) Ignition "OFF"
M10 M10
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
C144-A C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
E11 E11
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
SBLF26693L
YES
Go to "Component Inspection".
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FLB -631
NO
1) Ignition "OFF"
2) Connect 2 channel scope to DLC terminal 3(CAN HIGH) and 11(CAN LOW).
4) Ignition "ON" after connecting only ESP Control Module to CAN BUS.
CH A
I05
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 SCOPE
CH B
SBLF26694L
Specification : At Ignition "ON", the waveform same as "Signal Waveform Data" of above signal waveform.
Different from "Signal Waveform Data", if 1) both CAN HIGH and LOW signal are fixed at 2.5 V or
2) HIGH and LOW signal are fixed at 3.5 V and 1.5 V, respectively, it is due to communication error between modules.
YES
NO
Replace the module which generates poor communication waveform, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Re-
pair".
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
2. Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within condi-
tions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
FLB -632 FUEL SYSTEM
YES
NO
Checking TCM ID under detecting condition, if ECM doesn’t take TCM’s signal within the certain period, PCM sets U0101.
MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
SPECIFICATION E5AAEC6F
1) Ignition "OFF"
C120 C120
94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73
6 5 6 5
72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
4 3 4 3
50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29
2 1 2 1
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7
C144-A C144-A
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
SBLF26835L
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deteriora-
tion, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Substitute with a known - good ECM or TCM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected,
replace ECM or TCM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
4 3 5
SBLF26224L
FLB -636 FUEL SYSTEM
1. PREPARING
B
A
NOTE
Be sure to reduce the fuel pressure before disconnecting the fuel feed A
hose, otherwise fuel will spill out.
3. INSTALL THE SPECIAL SERVICE TOOL (SST) FOR MEASURING THE FUEL PRESSURE
1. Disconnect the fuel feed hose from the delivery pipe.
CAUTION
Cover the hose connection with a shop towel to prevent splashing of fuel caused by residual pressure in the fuel line.
2. Install the Fuel Pressure Gage Adapter (09353-38000) between the delivery pipe and the fuel feed hose.
3. Connect the Fuel Pressure Gage Connector (09353-24000) to the Fuel Pressure Gage Adapter (09353-38000).
4. Connect the Fuel Pressure Gage and Hose (09353-24100) to Fuel Pressure Gage Connector (09353-24000).
5. Connect the fuel feed hose to the Fuel Pressure Gage Adapter (09353-38000).
Delivery Pipe
SBLF26225L
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM FLB -637
Standard Value: 375 ~ 385 kpa (3.82 ~ 3.92 kgf/ , 54.3 ~ 55.8 psi)
If the measured fuel pressure differs from the standard value, perform the necessary repairs
using the table below.
5. Stop the engine and check for a change in the fuel pressure gauge reading.
After engine stops, the gage reading should hold for about 5 minutes
Observing the declination of the fuel pressure when the gage reading drops and perform the
necessary repairs using the table below.
Condition Probable Cause Supected Area
Fuel pressure drops
slowly after engine is Injector leak Injector
stopped
Fuel pressure drops
immediately after engine The check valve within the Fuel Pump
is stopped fuel pump is open
LGLG003A
FLB -638 FUEL SYSTEM
NOTE
Be sure to reduce the fuel pressure before disconnecting the fuel feed A
hose, otherwise fuel will spill out.
7. REMOVE THE SPECIAL SERVICE TOOL (SST) AND CONNECT THE FUEL LINE
1. Disconnect the Fuel Pressure Gage and Hose (09353-24100) from the Fuel Pressure Gage Connector
(09353-24000).
2. Disconnect the Fuel Pressure Gage Connector (09353-24000) from the Fuel Pressure Gage Adapter
(09353-38000).
3. Disconnect the fuel feed hose from the Fuel Pressure Gage Adapter (09353-38000).
4. Disconnect the Fuel Pressure Gage Adapter (09353-38000) from the delivery pipe.
CAUTION
Cover the hose connection with a shop towel to prevent splashing of fuel caused by residual pressure in the fuel line.
FUEL PUMP
1. Preparation
B
1) Fold the rear seat cushion. (Refer to "SEAT" in
BD group)
SBLF26229L
B A
SBLF26227L
Fuel Sender
Fuel Pump
3) Remove the service cover (B).
SBLF26230L
INSTALLATION E07F3AB3
SBLF26228L
FUEL TANK
REMOVAL ECCCF109
1. Preparation A
SBLF26231L
B A
SBLF26227L
SBLFL6029D
5. Lift the vehicle and support the fuel tnak with a jack.
SBLF26228L
SBLFL6018D
SBLFL6019D
INSTALLATION EEB5AC8D
FILLER-NECK ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL EAF069EB
SBLF26232L
SBLFL6956D
INSTALLATION E39C7C6D
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
REMOVAL EE381E3B
B
B
SBLF26233L
INSTALLATION E1255C36