1.I want him to do it.

simple, extended, two-member, declarative, affirmative sentence.

I - the subject expressed by a personal pronoun of the 1st person singular.
Want - simple verbal predicate expressed by present indefinite of the verb to
want.
Him to do - a predicative complex (or a complex object) expressed by an
objective with the Infinitive Construction.

2.I asked him to show it to me.

simple, extended, two-member, declarative, affirmative sentence.
I -subject expressed by a personal pronoun of the 1st person singular.
Asked - simple verbal predicate expressed by the past indefinite of the verb to
ask.
him to show it to me - predicative complex (or a complex object) expressed by
an objective with the Infinitive Construction.

3.He ordered his men to search the prisoner.

simple, extended, two-member, declarative, affirmative sentence.
He - subject expressed by a personal pronoun of the 3rd person singular.
Ordered - simple verbal predicate expressed by the past indefinite of the verb to
order.
his men to search the prisoner - predicative complex (or a complex object)
expressed by an objective with the Infinitive Construction.

4.Did he allow you to take the dictionary?

simple, extended, two-member, interrogative, general sentence.
He -subject expressed by a personal pronoun of the 3rd person singular.
Did allow - predicate. It is a simple verbal predicate. Did is an auxiliary verb
expressed by the past indefinite of the verb to do.
you to take the dictionary - predicative complex (or a complex object) expressed
by an objective with the Infinitive Construction.

5.She lets her children do what they want.

simple, extended, two-member, declarative, affirmative sentence.
She - subject expressed by a personal pronoun of the 3rd person singular.
Lets - simple verbal predicate expressed by the present indefinite of the verb to
let.
her children do what they want - predicative complex (or a complex object)
expressed by an objective with the Infinitive Construction(with a bare
Infinitive).

6.I will not have my children misbehave themselves.

simple, extended, two-member, declarative, negative sentence.
I - subject expressed by a personal pronoun of the 1st person singular.
Will not have - simple verbal predicate expressed by future indefinite of the
verb to have.
my children misbehave themselves - predicative complex (or a complex object)
expressed by an objective with the Infinitive Construction(with a bare
Infinitive).

7.The teacher made the pupil do the work all over again.
simple, extended, two-member, declarative, affirmative sentence.
The teacher - subject expressed by a noun in the common case.
Made - simple verbal predicate expressed by the past indefinite of the verb to
make.
the pupil do the work all over again - predicative complex (or a complex object)
expressed by an objective with the Infinitive Construction(with a bare
Infinitive).

8.Several people saw him leave the house.

simple, extended, two-member, declarative, affirmative sentence.
People - subject expressed by a proper noun in the common case.
Several - an attribute to the subject. It is expressed by a quantitative adjective.
Saw is a simple verbal predicate expressed by the past indefinite of the verb to
see.
him leave the house - predicative complex (or a complex object) expressed by
an objective with the Infinitive Construction(with a bare Infinitive).

9.We heard someone knock at the door.

simple, extended, two-member, declarative, affirmative sentence.
We - subject expressed by a personal pronoun of the 1st person plural.
Heard - simple verbal predicate expressed by the past indefinite of the verb to
hear.
someone knock at the door - predicative complex (or a complex object)
expressed by an objective with the Infinitive Construction(with a bare
Infinitive).

10.Did you notice anyone come out of the door?

simple, extended, two-member, interrogative, general sentence.
You - subject expressed by a personal pronoun of the 2nd person singular.
Did notice - predicate. It is a simple verbal predicate.
Did - auxiliary verb expressed by the past indefinite of the verb to do.
anyone come out of the door - predicative complex (or a complex object)
expressed by an objective with the Infinitive Construction (with a bare
Infinitive).

11.We watched the plane disappear into the clouds.

simple, complete, extended, two-members, declarative.
We - subject expressed by a personal pronoun.
Watched - predicate.It is a simple verbal predicate expressed by the verb to
watch in the past form.
The plane disappear into the clouds - complex object expressed by infinitive
construction

12. The teacher was heard to give the instructions.

simple, complete, extended, two-members, declarative.
The teacher to give the instruction - complex subject expressed by a infinitive
construction+noun in common case
Was heard - predicate. It is a compound nominal predicate.

13. The children were allowed to play in the garden.

simple, complete, extended, two-members, declarative.
The children to play in the garden - complex subject expressed by a infinitive
construction+noun in common case
Were allowed - predicate. It is a compound nominal predicate.

14. He was made to do the work all over again.

simple, complete, extended, two-members, declarative.
He to do work all over again - complex subject expressed by a infinitive
construction+personal pronoun
Was made - predicate. It is a compound nominal predicate.
15. He is believed to be a great authority on the subject.
simple, complete, extended, two-members, declarative.
He to be a great authority on the subject - complex subject expressed by a
infinitive construction+personal pronoun
Is believed - predicate. It is a compound nominal predicate.

16. This medicine is said to be very effective.

simple, complete, extended, two-members, declarative.
This Medicine to be very effective - complex subject expressed by a infinitive
construction+noun in common case
is said - predicate. It is a compound nominal predicate.

17. For him to admit it would be to surrender.

simple, complete, extended, two-members, declarative.
For him to admit it - subject, expressed by for-to phrase.
would be to surrender - predicate. It is the compound modal nominal verbal
predicate

18. It is time for you to act.

simple, complete, extended, two-members, declarative.
It - subject, expressed by personal pronoun
Is time - It is a compound nominal predicate
For you to act - complex object, expressed by for-to phrase

19. We waited patiently for the letter to be answered.

simple, complete, extended, two-members, declarative.
We - is the subject expressed by a personal pronoun
Waited - is a predicate.It is a simple verbal predicate expressed by the verb to
wait in the past form.
patiently is adverbial modifier of manner
For thе letter to be answered - complex object, expressed by for-to phrase

20. It was the only thing for me to do

simple, complete, extended, two-members, declarative.
It - subject, expressed by personal pronoun
was the only thing - compound nominal predicate
for me to do - complex object, expressed by for-to phrase

21. For good relations to develop the other party must give up its policy of
aggression.
Simple, extended, two-member, complete, declarative sentence
the other party – a subject expressed by a proper noun in the common case,
must give up– a predicate,
policy – direct object,
of aggression – attribute.

22. The project will feature low-floor streetcars.

simple, declarative, two member, complete
Subject- the project, expressed by a noun in the common case
predicate - will feature low floor streetcars,
direct object - low floor streetcars

23. The judge found Mr Cornacchia a thoroughly dishonest witness.

Simple, declarative, two-member, complete, extended.
Subject- the judge, a noun in the common case
predicate (found Mr Cornacchia) - obj construction with non-verbals
Direct Object - Mr Cornacchia,
a thoroughly dishonest witness- an attribute

24. Mr Topham is in his office.

Simple, declarative, two-member, extended, complete
Subject- a noun in the common case,
predicate - is.
adverbial modifier- in his office.

25. The jury overturned the finding of a provisional court.

Simple, declarative, affirmative, two-member, complete, extended.
Subject- the jury (noun in the common case).
Predicate - overturned,
direct object- the finding, of a provisional court (attribute)

26. The police have arrested a suspect.

Simple, declarative, affirmative , two-member, complete, unextended .
Subject-the police (a noun in the common case).
predicate- have arrested,
direct object- a suspect

27. A psychiatrist gave the man an anti-depressant drug.

Simple, declarative, affirmative, two-member, complete
Subject- a psychiatrist (a noun in the common case),
predicate- gave.
direct object- the man.
indirect object - an antidepressant drug.

28. Most of the inspectors are retired police officers.

Simple, declarative, affirmative, two-member, complete, extented.
Subject- most of the inspectors (noun in the common case).
predicate- are retired police officers (compound nominal predicate)

29. The prime minister sat down.

Simple, declarative, Two-member, complete, unextented
Subject- the prime Minister,
predicate- sat down

30. The unarmed police officers seized ten tons of illegal drugs.
Simple, declarative, affirmative, two-member, complete, extended
Subject - the unarmed police officers (a noun phrase).
predicate - seized.
direct object- ten tons of illegal drugs

32. It was dark.

Simple, unextended, two-member, declarative sentence.
It - subject, expressed by a pronoun.
was - predicate, expressing the state of being.
dark - an attribute to the subject, expressed by an adjective.

32. They kept on working.

Simple, unextended, two-member, declarative sentence.
They - subject, expressed by a pronoun.
kept on working - predicate, expressing the continuous action.

33. We will have to put up.

Simple, extended, two-member, declarative sentence.
We - subject, expressed by a pronoun.
will have to put up - predicate, expressing future necessity.

34. ‘I’m not afraid of thinking and knowing.’ – “And of acting?’

Simple, unextended, one-member, interrogative sentence.
I'm not afraid of thinking and knowing - expressing a statement.
And of acting? - expressing a question.

35. All passengers for Flight 98 to gate four, please.

Simple, extended, two-member, imperative, exclamatory sentence.
All passengers for Flight 98 - complex subject, expressed by a noun phrase.
to gate four, please - predicate, expressing a direction and a polite request.

36. No smoking till you are in the air.

Simple, extended, one-member, imperative, exclamatory sentence.
No smoking - complex subject, expressed by an imperative.
till you are in the air - predicate, expressing a condition.

37. The show didn’t amuse us very much.

Simple, extended, two-member, declarative sentence.
The show - subject, expressed by a noun phrase.
didn't amuse - predicate, expressing the lack of amusement.
us very much - an adverbial modifier, indicating the degree.

38. Departure before dawn on a boat in the middle of the harbor.

Simple, extended, two-member, declarative sentence.
Departure before dawn - expressing a time.
on a boat in the middle of the harbor - expressing a location.

39. The interview by radio broadcasters was carried live by the station.
Simple, extended, two-member, declarative sentence.
The interview by radio broadcasters - complex subject, expressed by a noun
phrase.
was carried - predicate, expressing the act of being carried.
live - an attribute to the subject, expressed by an adjective.

40. Many parts of the Asian coastline were destroyed by a tsunami in 2004.
Simple, extended, two-member, declarative sentence.
Many parts of the Asian coastline - complex subject, expressed by a noun
phrase.
were destroyed - predicate, expressing the act of destruction.
by a tsunami in 2004 - adverbial modifier, indicating the cause and time.