The document consists of various mathematical problems and exercises related to set theory, functions, algebra, geometry, and calculus. It includes verification of set operations, function representations, arithmetic progressions, area calculations, and equations of lines and shapes. Additionally, it covers real-world applications of mathematics in scenarios involving angles of elevation and depression, as well as geometric properties of shapes.
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maths assignment
The document consists of various mathematical problems and exercises related to set theory, functions, algebra, geometry, and calculus. It includes verification of set operations, function representations, arithmetic progressions, area calculations, and equations of lines and shapes. Additionally, it covers real-world applications of mathematics in scenarios involving angles of elevation and depression, as well as geometric properties of shapes.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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40™ MATHS ASSIGNMENT
Let A= (x €N/1 Risdefined by f(x}
at? it xc
fez ly -2Sxes
Bet
thenthe valuesof () f(4) GD F(-2) GD FG) +2FC) Ge)
if x33
Fon)
1a)
If f(x) =2x +3, g(x) =1- 2x and h(x) =3x. Provethat fe(geh) = (fog) eh.
Consider the functions f(x). g(x), h(x) are given below. Showthat (f° g)°h=f + (g °h) ineach case.
@ FG) =x-1. g@)=3x41 and ACs? — GF) = x2. g(x) = 2x and h@) =x +4.
Fle) = 2-4. g(x) = x? and h(x) = 3e -5
Let f be a function
the pre-images of 29,
N+ be defined by f(x) = 3x+2, EN () Find theimages of 1.23 (ii) Find
i) entity the type of fanction
Find the HCF of 396, 504, 636
If pi" x pfx pf! x pf = 113400 where py, ps, Pa, Pa, are primes in ascending order and
xs ta Ma %q, ave integers, find thevalue of ps, Pa Bs, Ba aNd Xi s%a,%3 Zee16. Find the 154, 24% and n' term (general term) of an AP. given by 3, 15, 27, 39.»
17, If 34k, 18—k, Sk+LareinAP. then find k.
18 Find x, y and z giventhat the numbers x, 10, y, 24, 2 arein AP.
19. The sum of 3 consecutive terms that are in AP. is 27 and their product is 288. Find the3 terms,
20. Find the sum of all natural numbers between 300 and 600 which are divisible by 7
21, The sum offirst n, 2n and 3n terms ofan APare S,, Sz and S: respectively.
Prove that $: = 3 (S:—S:)
22, Find the sum to m terms of the series 5 + 55 + 555 +
23, Find the sum to n terms of the series
( 0.4 40.444 0444+ .tonterms (ii) 3 +33 +333 +... ton terms,
24, Find the sumof (i) 12+ 22 4..419 (ii) 5#410' 4 154 +..4 105% (iil) 15?+ 1684 1724.4 28°
25, Findthesumof (i) 1°+2'43%+..+ 16" (li) 94 10°+... + 21°
26, Find the sum of the following series (i) 6+ 7*+8'+.ut 21! (ii) 10°+ 11% 12+. + 20°
27, Rekhahas 15 square colour papers of sizes 10cm, 11 em, 12 em, 24m, How much area can be
decorated with these colour papers?
2a, g system of linear equations in three variables.
Qe-yts=9 x—2y+32=16
29, Find the GCD of the given polynomials x#+3x9-x-3, x3+x2-Sx+3
Pesb—2q | _ 49
Peabea ~ bE-Sb—14
30, Simplify:
31, Solve: pqr? (p+ q)?x + (p+q)2=0
32, Find the square root of 64x‘ —16x!+ 17x? —2x +1
33, If Ox!+12r14 28x? + ax-+b is aperfect square, find the values of a and b
34. Find the square root of the following polynomials by division method (i) x‘ —12x°+ 42x? ~36x +9
(i) 37x? - 28x 4 4x6442x 49 (fil) L6xt4 Bx? +1 (iv) 11x! 1989 ~183x? + 26x +144
35, Find the values of a and b ifthe following polynomials are perfect squares
@ Fei 12e8 + 37x2+ beta (ii) axt+ bxs+ 351x24 220x + 100
36, Find the values of m and n if the following expressions are perfect squares
@) 36x*— 50x? +61x7—mxtn — (ii) xt-Bx't matt nx $16
37. If @,B arethe roots of 7x?-+ax+2=0 andif B-a =—2. Find the value of a.
* x(t 2)_¢4
48. Find x andy if x(_4)+9(73)=(4)39,
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46,
47.
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tet a=(} 2) 2=(7 9) c=(2 8) showthat, ¢)4(BC)=(AB)C
GD (A- BC =AC- BC i) (A- By=at-BT
Lo?
ra=(3 2 ge-(1 2) verify that (4B) = BY AT
5 -1
2-4
was( 2 1) ana a= (<1 3) sows 48)"= Ba
o 2
3
wea= (4 }) showsthat 8-54 4+7h=0
State and prove Basic Proportionslity Theorem (Thales) Theorem
State and prove Angle Bisector Theorem
State and prove Pythagorus (Baudhayan) Theorem
P and Q are mid-points ofthe si
4(AQ74-BP?) = SAB?
Inthe adjacent figure, ABC is right angled triangle with right angle at
B and points D, E trisect BC. Prove that 8 AE? = 3 AC? +5 AD?
Show that in a triangle, the medians are concurrent.
Show that the angle bisectors of a triangle are concurrent.
Find the area of the quadrilateral formed by the points (8,6), (5,11), (-5, 12) and (—4,3).
Find the area of the quadrilateral whose vertices are at (i) (~9,—2), (~8,~4), (2,2) and (1, ~3)
il) (—9, 0). (8.6). (—1.—2) and (—6,—3)
Find the value of k, ifthe area of a quadrilateral is 28 sq, units, whose vertices are (—4,—2).(—3,5),
(3.-2) and (2,3)
Ifthe points A(—3,9), B(a-b) and C(4,—5) arecollinear and if a+b =1. thenfind ¢ and b
Show that the given points form a right angled triangle and check whether they satisfies Pythagoras
theorem (i) A(1,—4), B(2.~3) and C(4.-7) (ii) L (0,5), M(9. 12) and N(3. 14)
Show that the given points form a parallelogram A(2.5, 3.5), B(10, —4), €(2.5, 2.5) and D(—
5 CA and CB respectively of 2 AABC, right angled at C. Prove that60.
61.
62.
63.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69,
70.
n
7.
73.
7s
5.
Ifthe points 4(2,2), 8(-2.—3), C(1,—3) and D(z, y) form a parallelogram. then find the value of x and y.
Let AG. —4), B@, 4), C(5,-7) and D(7,—7). Show that ABCD is a trapezium.
Aquadrilateral has vertices at A (—4, -2). B (S.—1) C (6,5) and D (~7, 6). Show that the mid-points of
its sides form a parallelogram.
You are downloading song, The percent y (indecimal form) of mega bytes remaining to get
downloaded in x seconds is given by y = —0.1x+1 ({) Find the total MB of the song. ({i) Afterhow
many seconds will 75% of the song gets downleaded? (ii) After how many seconds the song will be
downloaded completely?
Amobile phone is put to use when the battery power is 100%. The percent of battery power ‘y’ (i
decimal) remaining after using the mobile phone for x hoursisassumed as y = —0.25x+ 1 (i) Find the
number of hours elapsed if the battery power is 40%. ({i) How much time doesit take so that the battery
has no power?
Aline makes positive intercepts on coordinate axes whose sum is 7 and it passes through (~3.8). Find its
equation.
Find the equation of the median and altitude of AABC through A where the vertices are A(6.2),
B(-S, —1) and C(1, 9).
Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the points A(—4, 2) and B(6. —4)
Acatis located at the point (-6,—4) in xy plane. A bottle of milkis kept at (5,11). The cat wish to
consume the milk travelling through shortest possible distance. Find the equation of the path it needs to
‘take its milk.
and
Find the equation of a straight line through the intersection oflines 7x + 3y = 10, Sx 4y
parallel to the line 13x + Sy + 12 = 0.
Find the equation of a straight line joining the point of intersection of 3x + y +2 =0 andx—2y—4
to the point of intersection of 7x— 3y = —12 and 2y =x+3. 4
Two ships are sailing in the sea on either sides of. lighthouse. The angle of elevation of the top of the
lighthouse as observed from the ships are 30° and 45° respectively. Ifthe lighthouse is 200m high, find
the distance between the two ships. (V3 = 1.732)
From a point on the ground, the angles of elevation of the bottom and top of a tower fixed at the top of
30m high building are 45° and 60° respectively. Find the height ofthe tower (y3= 1.732)
‘A man is watching a boat speeding away from the top of a tower The boat makes an angle of depression
of 60° with the man’s eye whenata distance of 200m from the tower. After 10 seconds, theangle of
depression becomes 45°. Whatis the approximate speed of the boat (in km/kr), assuming thatit is
sailing instill water? ( V3 = 1.732)
From the top of atower 50m high, the angles of depression of the top and bottom of a tree are observed
tobe 30° and 45° respectively. Find the height ofthe tree. (V3= 1.732)
From the top of alighthouse, the angle of depression of two ships on the opposite sides of it are observed
tobe 30° and 60°. Ifthe height of the lighthouse is h meter and the line joining the ships pastes through
the foot of the lighthouse, show that the distance between the ships is16.
77.
78.
7.
81.
82.
83.
85.
86.
87.
90.
91.
92,
93,
From the top ofa 12m high building, the angle of elevation of the top of a cable tower is 60° and the
angle of depression ofits foot is 30°. Determine the height of the tower.
‘A pole Sm high is fixed on the top of a tower. The angle of elevation of the top of the pole observed from 2
point ‘A’ on the ground is 60° and the angle of depression to the point ‘A from the top of the tower is 45°.
Find the height of the tower. (V3=1.732)
‘The radius and height ofa cylinder are in the ratio 5:7 and its curved surface area is $500 sq.cm. Find its
radius and height.
‘An industrial metallic bucket is in the shape of the frustum of a right circular cone whose top and bottom
diameters are 10m and 41 whose height is 4m. Find the curved and total surface area of the bucket.
‘The internal and external diameters of a hollow hemispherical vessel are 20 cm and 28 cm respectively.
Find the cost to paint the vessel all over at Rs.0.14 per cm?
Ifthe radii ofthe circular ends of a frustum which is 45 cm high are 28 em and Jem, find the volume of
the frustum.
‘Acontainer open at the top is in the form of a frustum of cone of height 16 em with radii ofits lower and
upper ends are 8cm and 20cm respectively. Find the cost of milk which can completely fill a container
at the rate of Rs40 per litre.
‘The volumes of two cones of same base radius are 3600 cm’ and 5040 em®. Find the ratio of heights.
“Aright circular eylindrical container of base radius 6cm and height 15 em is full of ce cream. The ice
cream is to be filled in cones of height 9 cm and base radius 3 cmt, having a hemispherical cap. Find the
number of cones needed to empty the container
‘The internal and external diameter of a hollow hemispherical shell are 6 cm and 10 cm respectively. Ifit
is melted and recast into a solid cylinder of diameter 14 cm, then find the height of the cylinder.
Assolid sphere of radius 6 om is melted into a hollow cylinder of uniform thickness. Ifthe external radius
ofthe base of the cylinder is 5 cm and its height is 32 cm, then find the thickness of the cylinder
‘Ateacher asked the students to complete 60 pages of a record note book. Eight students have completed
only 32. 35, 37, 30, 33, 36, 35 and 37 pages. Find the standard deviation ofthe pages yet tobe completed
by them.
Find the variance and standard deviation of the wages of 9 workers given below: Rs.310, Rs.290, Rs.320,
Rs.280, Rs.300, Rs.290, Rs-320, Rs.310, Rs.280.
Find the standard deviation of first 21 natural numbers
Find the coefficient of variation of 24, 26, 33, 37. 29, 31.
5
‘The time taken (in minutes) to complete a homework by § students in a day are given by 38, 40, 47,
46, 43, 49, 53. Find the coefficient of variation.
‘Two dice are rolled. Find the probability that the sum of outcomes s (i) equal to 4 (ii) greater than 10
(ii) less than 13.
‘Two unbiased dice are rolled once. Find the probability of getting (i) the doublet (equal numbers on
both dice) (fi) the product as a prime number (fii) the sum as 4 prime number (iv) the sum as 1.95.
96,
97.
98,
99.
100.
‘Three fair coins are tossed together. Find the probability of getting (i) all heads (ii) atleast one tail
(iii) at most one head (iv) at most two tails.
‘Abag contains 5 red balls, 6 white balls, 7 green balls, 8 blackballs. Owe ball is drawn at random from
the bag. Find the probability that the ball drawn is (i) white (fi) blackorred (iii) not white (iv)
neither white nor black.
‘Two dice are rolled together. Find the probability of getting a doublet or sum of faces as 4.
Two dice are rolled once. Find the probability of getting an even number on the first die or total of face
sum 8.
Ina class of 30 students, 28 opted for NCC, 30 opted for NSS and 18 opted both NCC and NSS. One of the
students is selected at arandom, Find the probability that (i) The student opted for NCC but not NSS.
(ii) The student opted for NSS but not NCC, (fii) The student opted for exactly one of them.
‘Three unbiased coins are tossed once. Find the probability of getting atmost 2 tails or at least 2 heads.
Acoin is tossed thrice. Find the probability of getting exactly two heads or atleast one tail or two
consecutive heads.