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20 Refraction, Total Internal Reflection, Dispersion-problems

The document contains a series of questions related to the concepts of refraction, total internal reflection, and dispersion of light. It includes multiple-choice questions about the behavior of light as it passes through different media, the calculation of angles of refraction, and the relationships between wavelengths, frequencies, and speeds of light in various substances. The questions are designed to test understanding of optical principles and the application of Snell's law.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views

20 Refraction, Total Internal Reflection, Dispersion-problems

The document contains a series of questions related to the concepts of refraction, total internal reflection, and dispersion of light. It includes multiple-choice questions about the behavior of light as it passes through different media, the calculation of angles of refraction, and the relationships between wavelengths, frequencies, and speeds of light in various substances. The questions are designed to test understanding of optical principles and the application of Snell's law.

Uploaded by

georgemones
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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mones (gam4398) – 20 Refraction, Total Internal Reflection, Dispersion – bruhn – (11262) 1

This print-out should have 17 questions. f′ 1


5. =
Multiple-choice questions may continue on f 2
the next column or page – find all choices
before answering. 003 (part 3 of 3) 10.0 points
v′
What is the ratio of the traveling speeds, ?
001 (part 1 of 3) 10.0 points c
Consider a light ray which enters from air to v′
1. =2
a liquid, where the index √ of refraction of the c
liquid is given by n = 2. v′ 1
Consider the following three ratios, where 2. =√
c 2
each is defined by the specified quantity in
v′ 1
the liquid, λ′ , f ′ , and v ′ , to that in the air, 3. =
λ, f, and c. c 2
light ray v′
4. =1
c
n=1 Air v′ √
5. = 2
c

n= 2 Liquid 004 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points
The index of refraction of crown glass for red
λ′ light is 1.515, while for blue light it is 1.53.
What is the ratio of their wavelengths, ? White light is incident on the glass at 32.2◦ .
λ
Find the angle of refraction for red light.
λ′ √
Answer in units of ◦ .
1. = 2
λ
λ′ 1 005 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points
2. =√
λ 2 Find the angle of refraction for blue light.
λ′ 1 Answer in units of ◦ .
3. =
λ 2
006 10.0 points
λ′
4. =2 Light goes from flint glass into ethanol. The
λ angle of refraction in the ethanol is 25.2◦ , the
λ′ index of refraction for flint glass is 1.61, and
5. =1
λ the index of refraction for ethanol is 1.36.
What is the angle of incidence in the glass?
002 (part 2 of 3) 10.0 points
Answer in units of ◦ .
What is the ratio of their frequencies of oscil-
f′
lations, ? 007 10.0 points
f
The speed of light in clear plastic is 1.856 ×
108 m/s. A ray of light enters the plastic at
f′ an angle of 9.06 ◦ .
1. =2
f At what angle is the ray refracted?
f′ √ Answer in units of ◦ .
2. = 2
f
f′ 008 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points
3. =1 Light traveling from medium 1 undergoes
f
total internal reflection at the boundary to
f′ 1
4. =√ medium 2.
f 2 What can be said about the velocity of light
mones (gam4398) – 20 Refraction, Total Internal Reflection, Dispersion – bruhn – (11262) 2
in medium 1, v1 , compared to the velocity of 1.
light in medium 2, v2 ?(c is light velocity in
vacuum)

1. v1 = v2 air

2. v1 > c glass

3. v1 > v2
2. None of these
4. v1 < v2
3.
5. cannot be determined
air
009 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points
Which of the following is a typical wavelength glass
for visible light?

1. 1500 nm 4.
2. 1750 nm
air
3. 800 nm
glass
4. 200 nm

5. 1950 nm
011 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points
6. 500 nm Now consider a ray approaching an inter-
face from air into glass.
7. 1000 nm

8. 50 nm air

9. 1250 nm glass

10. 100 nm What is the approximate refracted ray?

010 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points 1.


Consider a ray approaching an interface from
glass into air.
air
air
glass
glass
2.

What is the approximate refracted ray?


mones (gam4398) – 20 Refraction, Total Internal Reflection, Dispersion – bruhn – (11262) 3
for silica is n = 1.455.
φ
air
θ1
glass θ2 θ3 θ4

3. None of these Find the angle of refraction at this first


surface.
4. Answer in units of ◦ .

014 (part 2 of 3) 10.0 points


air Find the angle of incidence at the second sur-
face.
glass Answer in units of ◦ .

015 (part 3 of 3) 10.0 points


012 10.0 points Find the angle of refraction at the second
In the figure, a ray of light enters the liquid surface.
from air and is bent toward the normal as Answer in units of ◦ .
shown.
016 10.0 points
10
The separation of white light into its compo-
nent colors is called
6.8
1. dispersion.

n 2. polarization.

3. refraction.
10
4. diffraction.

5. reflection.
6.8
017 10.0 points
The critical angle for a special type of glass in
What is the index of refraction n for the air is 41.2 ◦ . The index of refraction for water
liquid? is 1.33.
What is the critical angle if the glass is
013 (part 1 of 3) 10.0 points immersed in water?
Light of wavelength 836 nm is incident on the Answer in units of ◦ .
face of a silica prism (the prism is long and
extended perpendicular to the plane of the
figure) at an angle incidence of θ1 = 71.2 ◦ .
The apex angle of the prism is φ = 63.7◦ .
Given: The value of the index of refraction

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