Jose P. Rizal, hailed as the greatest Malayan, was a descendant of a Chinese immigrant and a key figure in the Filipino Propaganda Movement advocating for reforms during Spanish rule. His family, including his father Francisco and mother Teodora, played significant roles in shaping his character and intellect. Rizal's siblings also contributed to his legacy, with each having unique stories and connections to the national hero's life.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views17 pages
History
Jose P. Rizal, hailed as the greatest Malayan, was a descendant of a Chinese immigrant and a key figure in the Filipino Propaganda Movement advocating for reforms during Spanish rule. His family, including his father Francisco and mother Teodora, played significant roles in shaping his character and intellect. Rizal's siblings also contributed to his legacy, with each having unique stories and connections to the national hero's life.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 17
The wisdom and sacrifices of Jose P.
Rizal for the
country earned him the title of the greatest Malayan who ever lived. It was an honor he rightfully deserves. Up to this day, no Asian has surpassed Rizal's ingenuity and extreme intelligence Jose Rizal was a 9 generation patrilineal descendant of a Chinese immigrant and business tycoon Don Domingo Lamco (Chinese name: pinyin: Ke Yinan) of Laguna was the the great-great grandfather of Jose Rizal. Lamco is originally from Amoy, China who came to the Philippines in the mid-17th century. This is where he met his wife, Inez de la Rosa daughter of Agustin Chinco an immigrant trader from Chuanchow. The Hero's Father Jose Rizal's Father, Don Francisco Mercado Rizal (1818-1808) was born in Biñan, Laguna. He studied Latin and Philosophy at the College of San Jose in Manila. After their parent's death, Francisco and two of his sisters moved to Calamba. He became a tenant farmer of the Dominican-owned hacienda. He was hardworking, and independent-minded who talked less but worked more and valiant in spirit. The Hero's Mother Doña Teodora Alonso Y Realonda (1826-1911) was born in Meisik, Sta. Cruz, Manila. She studied at Colegio de Sta. Rosa in Manila. She was a woman of refined culture and character, with exemplary literary talents, the fortitude of a Spartan woman and with business ability, she managed their store. The Hero's Mother Doña Teodora Alonso Y Realonda (1826-1911) was born in Meisik, Sta. Cruz, Manila. She studied at Colegio de Sta. Rosa in Manila. She was a woman of refined culture and character, with exemplary literary talents, the fortitude of a Spartan woman and with business ability, she managed their store. Rizal Siblings Saturnina (1850-1913) Concepcion Paciano (1851-1930) (1862-1865) Narcisa (1852-1939) Josefa (1865-1945) Olimpia (1855-1887) Trinidad (1868-1951) Lucia (1857-1919) Jose Protacio Soledad (1870-1929) Mercado Rizal Y Realonda (1861-1896) Saturnina (1850-1913) The eldest child of the Rizal children. Her nickname was "Neneng", she married to Manuel T. Hidalgo of Tanauan, Batangas. Their children were Alfredo, who maried Aurora Tiaoqui; Adela, who married Jose Ver; Abelardo; and Amelia and Augusto, who both died young. Hidalgo and Rizal sent frequent correspondence while the latter was in Europe. In 1909, Saturnina published Pascual Poblete's Tagalog translation of the Noli Me Tangere. Paciano (1851-1930) He was the second child, closest, oldest brother of Jose Rizal. He was Rizal's confidant, and he was the one who convinced Rizal to study in Europe without their parent's permission. He studied Latin under maestro Justiniano Cruz before attending the Colegio de San Jose in Manila. While in the city, Paciano lived and worked with Fr. Jose A. Burgos, who earned the anger of the Spanish friars by campaigning for the secularization movement. Narcisa (1852-1939) The third child and whose nickname is "Sisa" and was married to Antonio Lopez (nephew of Father Leoncio Lopez). She was a musician and an educator from Pueblo de Morong (former name of Rizal Province), Their children were Emilio, Angelica, who maried Benito Abreu; Antonio, who maried Emiliana Rizal, (the daugther of Paciano Rizal); Consuelo; Leoncio, who married Natividad Arguelles; and Isabel, Francisco, Arsenio, and Fidela, all of whom died young. Narcisa could recite from memory almost all poems of Jose Riza!. Olimpia (1855-1887) The fourth child with a nickname “Ypia", who was married to Silvestre Ubaldo, a telegraph operator from Manila. Their children were Aristeo, who married ; Cesario and another boy, both of whom died young. She died while giving birth in 1887. Lucia (1857-1919) Who married Mariano Herbosa (nephew of Father Casañas) of Calamba, Laguna. Their children were Delfina, first wife of General Salvador Natividad and who helped Marcela Agoncillo make the first Philippine flag in hongkong; Concepcion; Patrocinio, who married Jose Battalones; Teodisio, who married Lucina Vitingco; Estanislao, and Paz, Victoria, and Jose. Herbosa died of Cholera and was denied of Christian burial being the brother-in-law of Jose Rizal. Maria (1859-1945) Her nickname was "Biang" and was married to paniel Faustino Cruz of Biñan Laguna. The couple was blessed with five children. Their children were Encarnacion, who married Rosendo Banaad; Mauricio, who married Concepcion Arguelles; and Petrona, Paz, and Prudencio, who all died young Jose Protacio Mercado Rizal Y Realonda (1861-1896) His nickname was "Pepe”; the greatest Filipino hero, and peerless genius. He became the National Hero of the Philippines. He was a Filipino nationalist and polymath during the tail end of the Spanish period of the Philippines. An ophthalmologist by profession, Rizal became a writer and a key member of the Filipino Propaganda Movement which advocated political reforms for the colony under Spain Concepcion (1862-1865) Her nickname was "Concha". She died at the age of three. Her death was Rizal's first sorrow in life. Josefa (1865-1945) Her nickname was "Panggoy". She was epileptic and died spinster at the age of 80. She became a member of the Katipunan. Trinidad (1868-1951) Her nickname was "Trining". She was the last of the Rizal children to survive and died as spinster too and died at the age of 83. She also became a member of the Katipunan and she was the caretaker of “Mi Ultimo Adios" Soledad (1870-1929) The youngest whose nickname is "Choleng" married to Pantaleon Quintero of Calamba and was blessed with five children were Trinitario, who married. Maria San Mateo; who married Bernabe Malvar (son of General Miguel Malvar); Luisa, who married Jose Arguelles; and Serafin and Felix, both of whom died young. She became a teacher, is said to have been “the best educated" among Rizal's sisters. Soledad passed away in 1929, at age of 59. -The Hero's First Sorrow The Rizal children were bound together by the ties of love and care. Jose loved most his little sister Concha (Concepcion) who was next to him. Unfortunately Concha died at the age of three and for the first time he shed tears for love grief, which is said to be his first sorrow.