(e'ty)

ty
2yt
t
29
y
+ 29
Conside
(ty9
2y--2?.
(x'tg)
-2r(1x-9) 2(rty)
(2x) (1x-4) )e) (*t then
Li-9.
) ty
) 2X
Cnsides 9li
27
=0
then
tan') ,
y°
(r't dog )Tfa
that vepro
CALCULUS ADVANCED
 2-2y-)19 -

('ty
O+
2y-2r't Iyt2l"-y-uy

tlence proved.
2t
wher e y-eos 3t
N u:ry42
2)I
du
then' fnd dt
2 : etsin3t
Sol: ve know du = du dr o dy+ Ddz
I,y,2 au functiony of t'
+du dy 4 d0 dz
So du oU.di dt
dt AT dt
2e'osst)
+2) 3e'tosst +2e'"Ginst )
24-3esin3t + 2e cosst)
4eti +
2z 3ecosst + 2etspat
4ele)+2eosst)- 3e'snt t 2eest)
+a(e"snst) l3easst t 2¢ ginst|
 4et
4ecos 34 4sin']
4 4e()

If u- r'y
u-r'y where r'- 37y +y' =| then
)
find du
dx
Given u- ry
then du = du di + d0 dy
alse du dU dy
dX
du du
dx
do

Given Tmplcit function 1}-31y t y'1

then dy is gven o)y

dr

dy
dy -(3p-39)
- 3X 4 39
39 - 31t
3y- 3x

du
di y'-x
 If Ieosv, esinv,then find Jzy)
a1.9)
9
a(u.v)
du

eleosv

e<inv

-esinv

esinv ecosu

e 2u

5) Prove that the unctions s= Xty+2V-Xg4y2+,

w- r'ty+2 ave functionaly dependent and
fnd the relation betueen them
Functonally dependenl, meo)
checking whethe J uv,w

J:

dy dy
Given s: ty+2
VXyty2 t2

y+2
22 2Z

2
yt2 y+X
2

942 It2 yX

y42 It 2 y+X
: 2-)

2| ytz)(9-)- (1r2)(1-)rg+*|(-J

y-z-(r-z)+ -g

2(o)

Proven thot fnctionalky dependeut

 qre
Relation hetuteen W,w aie
s- Ityt2
u' (ztytz)'
ty't2'+2(Xyy2 t2X
u
u wt 2V

ytz = Qv, 2- OVW then

evaluate o(9,)
o(yvw)
Sol: iven

d(I9,) jey J[ziy;z

Asted to find o(usvw)
U= Ity+2
I: u-(yt 2)

2= OVw

dy
 v(1-w) uf w)

,w Iy then find d(u,ww)

a(192)
Given U= y2

du
Ju,v,w:
I9,2

dy
-y2
X

y
-]4

2 2
 -ZL

-y2Y 92
92

+ 27y21
Iy2

dlusyw) 4

and minim tor

s) Discuss the
f{g)= Yty* - 21- +4y. 29
f(tg): ry' rt41y 2yt
Sole Giveh

:hi -4
 Y'-Xy- o-0
The cutical oinds ave (0,0)
(-)9 -ytX o
t34y'- o

(r y)(yy). (1-9)-o
(y)(1y+yg 2)
(àse J:
I-yo Iy)
Substtul e x-4 into the. 0)

-) t
twe will get (o,o) alieady we gut Peirg

Ty substitutiny I:y (hom ).

substitute thi now n )
S0 y: -[,
'tX()+ (
1{ i then
-f then y
(0. o)
.Ihe citical pone
A (30) H-s'- 0; No conc lusün (on be dvawr
abd mo;:mumo
abot mnimu

A{ (62,-6)
Y= I2 I'4

24 -4>0

(20)(o)-4"
rt-ste (bo)
loal minimum fiist the
it-st 2o and 70
(a,-)in 7(9) The bral
By substitutin
Minimum value is 8
Af (-2, )
r- 24-470

rt-s 400 >0

point
This is also local minimum
minimuM
The local
is
 ue
mati mum and minimum yo
) find the

r'4 3rg-3r'-3y'44
ok ien 4(9):

C1y-6y

dy
)
t t : GI-6

5-):
fquale p=o,4-0
Iy-y o
y( ) o
y0, I:1
1f y o, I: 0,2 / hom))

So, the Stationauy porab

(o.o) (2,0)
(.) (-)
At (o,o )
:-6, t: - , s-o -5-370
it-s>0 r6<o f hay malima

at (oo)
Local MaiDum value is 4
H-s' 3670
6, t 6, S=0
hay minima t
f
it-S20
Local minimum valuo s
At ():
Y= 0 t 0 S= 6 Yt-s'= -36 <
malima
t hay hethes minima Nor
.:()s soddle point

= 0, t=0, S:-4 t-s-36<0

{ hey nei thea minima hor mama atad (U-)
Sodd pivnd
.: (-)is also saddle
he ezheme vales of
o) Find where
4(Ig)- sini +siny4 sin(Ity)

Sol:

4-of Co5yt cos (x+)

SinI - Sin(1+9)
-
- Siny sin(19)
sn(1+9)
I50)(br)s9) 9eo2
9

So) 1bso)= Qu

Z5ort)
(1H7590)(- o
0) IS |-

Iu5- (btz)uis
-

hus (h9uis-
us

(bt)uis
 t -s70
f hay matimum at
ad
Volue is sinE+Sn Sn
+
Maximum

353

13) Fnd the mazimum and minimarm value of

Sol
37-43y'-30X +7L

4: t 6Iy-309
6Z- 30

6Y-30

Equate p-o, 4=o

3L+3430X +72 =o
T'ty-I0X t24=60 Z9-sy=0
y(1-s)=o
T{ y=0, L=4ib

poinds are (bro), (so), (5.).(5)

stationauy
(O

At(bo):
{S 36 70
t-S 201

f hay maxim at flo)

imu m value - 64 -24o t2(8

May
3S 2. - 2l4o

At (Go) :

4 has minim at (bro)

rt
Yt -s'o,
-s70) I70
value= )l6-54o t43 L
Minimum

At (S):
-s 6
-6<o
re o, t= 0, S- 6
maima eist
. Neither minim o nor
at (5)
.. (51) is a saddle pont
At (5,-1)
rE o, t o, S - 6, It-s= -6e o

Nither minima hor ma lima eIisty a (5,-)

.: (5,-1) is a sadBle perny