[ ) PHY M6 LeEC(URE MOVES JO (o Dp Pf /POA SESS/OAF we I PAR |Yrs. Fuudrerentat Aatd UmiTS Amd DIMEN StonS | d punts URITS And DIMEA'S DERE —— Fae DF PHSESUCS RAN cass DEmrAUTI ont of) 7 Es Units Com loc Classefed Ite PHYPSICML PURATITIES __| oe “easbegornes’ Prystes is tke brench ft SO~] 1) Fadourentod Uhl p ene, whe cleats votth Study/din Der iwed Got of nature amc propetberetle, Fu deauentol Unit - matter ama energy + lke Sub] oT [ect watt oF pcs hace fas, oe haat poets heat, Lag’et , electricety, magne) ties: Tn mechoucces mass, lout tism and tee Sbructsve Of Joud tore owe. catkdal fu dnwe- ootowss » wtad quantities + Luts et tos For sengeng 0 ta OF Pale Ce Sand Balance A Specie mretimal is fale as. whuch tacludes the Nerhicetion| es 3 WIE erepert erencts Te PlesSieg Foch Tp en clomwental Waa Gottempts Gye wracle to Mreasdue, pisuiet Gonbey [7 tre Guombctres wk tre best | Mass | K9, Gram, Pound Acces adap Ws, PhuyStcs Com als Leng Mebve, 6 : be defined aS Sciente of jreaf—— Setercl Suvewcend +” | Yee Applteat Phyercs ts Hee apple of tice Physics to, help humen peings andl Setwrag beeeme pre T= Gee quot blems tt is sully Considered berwted Quontey: Bs fuennt an 74 johkich tS chewnted Gow tee lovidge ov % Connertons ental 229 Os etiseen Pyssics aval Engimecn | Fuminclowas Guates Gg tS Oven, Volume, SenSuby este) PiYsvcrt Gunn TES! [he aces Rov, level quand! Ab quotes iu hows of faye cattect devived Udats + which Cass of PUyStes Com le] CHMARGERISTCS OF STRAOAED Until Expressect Gand whieh Com We | # Unc Selected fiv moasuive Measrveal cabledt Sicol A . Quantities pis a phyctcal quantity choutel hove f Uoustag pyepPertes’ for Pxaugle: Jistwce, Mass, [Re “9 , : oe; 8 POON Chowtcl pe went defect re fovce ete. (tts Concept Sheatcl be clesy> 1) T+ Shoat not Chomge wetixChowge in plys teal Conclclons UKE ACA pew alune y Prescume » ¢ etee i) He shevid be Sire, wettber feo lavge nor de Saal + . yd pe Sout Mot Chennge voces Place ov tre : WT Sheard bre ye pveducthle lr HE cheutel be btevnatreraly acceptect+ ‘ citable ve oko hand ties Uke ebe cyte covvonst, Weak eC weve Inte duced| _Taewefove, move fru damental wats tw addlthiom -te Hee usts of mas Length am ol fine ome vequived TUS, MKS Systems was modifedt wir addchion ef fouy ote famdameutot Prom tres anal fie Sup plemenkowy quotes + TABLE oF Funda meatint Uae SYSTEM OF UA S! CGS FPS, Mks, 67 : For meosuvemeuct of plys coat Fromkettes, fee follod(ug Systemes Ave Commonly Atsedl t WO C6 Gs S. Systemr S$ Tn tees System fice tnt of log te 1s Conti mebss, tice It of Mass 1s gram aud tke} Wie of ture W Second: — ti) Fe P oS, Syste sty tats syste, Hire tat of beng is Foot, toe Wack pf mass 1S pound dank Hire Lact of twe Is Secoud: a eed of mass 6 Kg Oro Hee Umit oft dune ts Seconds _ . lw Si 1s systems: 1S Sy Steus is Om Impreved dud extended yor Sten of Mikes Syste of Ute | — age OFT “oa eee wait Metre | m_| Fs |Ftegrans {Ki S| Time. becoud s he] Temperacbuve Ketvin K S \ecarre Covrent| Hm pere | A 6+ [Luminous Intact] Comdeha [Cel 7: |Paontety oP ratty} Mote [met TWBLE OF Supplemeniinnsp Uair> vi 7 — sym | ey [Reo pee wat iets lod Si ws 1S 1 ala ee, ce {ii ge Kegs dn Hers System, Hee [SOME HAPORIMAE ABBREV IAT Ions tne of longtc is metve, the mutl He ts cattesl pternaction al sys — Lem, of Unt Klim toe desroboprnenct of sc ete and +e hnoteg y, ike thre] darrentol Guotetioc UKE mass, lergih and tore WOE Mot Cuff chien af mony | Ya Bot | PREFIX | Muti PL eR dD Dear lo-! c Centt lo” m meter to" p wero 1o7& n Nano ola deca h k Kulo lo MM Mega 108Pico jor ferto | ot Ze 6% ° ir “0h : 10% SOME Ing PORT usin OF LExigin W 2 micron = ee m= 10" tema gp Dogs trem = 44 = 10 a= (my 2 form = df = 1% kw 4 Lgl year = tly =o ebxi0'm yy 2 Parsee = 4 pe = 21ab begkbyer SoME CAVES tonl Fe-cloR OF MASS; 1 Ketogram = 2: 20¢4 Pound = 483 +b gram 2 Fm 4 Pour al 0 Kebogrom 4 Mette gram = '/Jone grou =i6 gr = |boo Grau DT tet Gam = Yyoo gram = Biron dea gram = Vio. gram = IF prom quintel = 100 kg 4 Mefte ton = 1000 Ktegram: DERMTON OF Dimenss topos Form Cxamaple! ® Avea = Length X Breath = My x fre rey = [nes] a |Povers (02,0) of fiadamentoal Wines awe Catleal chimonsivns of _|omea in mast, Lengte one tte vespectry ety + eg densa = Mass/Volume = LM] /DE] =f ra DIMEN Stone PoRMULA Ain bx pression along WLR powers of mast, bemgth cmel finve caltch lidicate how pleySteeet fuiand tp depends upon fondavcent ceutical prysecne qetom ay e-g Speed= Distence / Time =LET/ 0] = [als] Tt tetts us teat speeal degen ~ ds upov Lb and T. Ft deesnet depends upon Mass (M) + _ Dimensional ERunt tone eee Ain Epaden obtained by equa ~ ting Mee plystcal Gu os cl GATES att oie is chinensionad epation + he limrenS tonal puaton of Dimrensronss The powers i whic tee fadamretel wwts of mas, Owe a, chens ty omd Yetoaty ore tem AS! Area = Ieee] | length Ord hice vette as (M, Ltd 7 wre yousest , ) psboch aca der eesieplnceeay a: curd not tay wmognits do - Dens ety =yu'pe ss | Vebocety feltDIME Shona ForMuca, S.J AMS CGS Uni OF preprone (4) QuenTiT1 es: Tmputse HPS ICAL QuaAniT AT ¥ Momeni emewt of Forte. Forgan Mast X Neeberaten [ Porce.x disteom Cee Mork / Time | Stored work [perce x titoace Force XK Time Fo stv eget BE | [ex dats oben) As hie _ “i [sonfosce enecss [Pros / Bee | 12 Surface “es Tension | Force! benoit Lr |epagtigent fu fe iiciesrcre idee! “re [noc ot Tet 5 (aso tin [M1 ” "15 |pngutow” Nedoe fingte | time meyon'] 1 | Frequency | [2/riwe paves | Dweu TLL 2 Tren | ete enc __| [men Te) IF | Volume logth heat x Hehe | EM? PT) IT | Deas. Mass /\fo unre | Wilsacl [ip ervey! Datel 43 Bk ae incceterabion Veleoty [Bae fT] [ms [z= { —_ Ses Ne eS \CERSSIFL CHT 040 OF prrcpsrcard QuAKT ITs PhyStcod Guam tuts has leer | Closstied justo fillowtyg fowr | Categories on tire bse of dimens onal yuo CM DIMEMSICAUL Contstaar Oa ty Bhes which possess dimen | Slens amal have Constensl | Chxed) value Bg Placr!s Coustout, gas Lovstowt, Un ve | Sal Frayetecttenal (ostwterd ® DIMERS OAL NEAR URBLE 2 | Toese ave tee Prysrcal PU | Htves which posses dhinensions Gad do net hare fixed yale { < : | OF Wetec , dccetermbon, force ete- | © dirreastonsvess COST RATS EE CONST RT [Rese ave toe plystcol quiand| | tees whieh do pet posse se ati RE ae G) Demsty did Power iy) elke Of Viscoscky Gy) Angle Soluction: i) Co-efficset of Vescosty © mensonal foram lor “J Spuowtitrer curd Breur diurensions » Eromple 1: Denwe Hoe, du of tire foltovsr wrete dousn W Densety = mass /Volunce = [oy ey = Cote] ti Ruser = Work [Time Force x Distoate / Time fot] f/ ET] [wr] v u = RYCLe x Distance Ata x Veleody = Mass x Acceteration x DIL X Time | hinensions bt have Coustowk | (fixed) Value: & 9 er , [noubers yy $ Uke 12,3 & 5 ope @dimensions lees Varineecs: | Tese Ore | which Yo he] x fy@© Exonple O : of tre check tae Covvectuess Drek anrobysis @ Fr myt/y guts Ww l% where AL URE Letters lose tie Usual meanings. Solutions | WF = wy Dimension of tre Jenn on Lets Force = Fos {mi Te] Dimension Of tire form on Rus Dy = EM) feyyng |S = [mer] /hY = [Me T*) ; WE damenstine om the 15 wb TRUOL to the dumensour as tee R-H- © -Thevedove tke Velation 1S Covvect- W t= at % BrrenSten ow te Ls BS = fy = Emer] Dimension on the Refs 6 Ormond fen of (Lengte)= fi] corensiee oF pty Leyr] Q Sek Covstent have ne cove following formulae by dimensi 4 Hence, “Yue dimension ih seyus ain! Yg on Rts | = (fur) *- = [reet'] Thus, te climrensions of tne teres on both Sicles of tire velation ave tre Same [re (Me? 7") thewelove | tre vela- Hou / | | ws Coweck- be 3: Ehe ck tet Crvecines of tte following euactton ow tice be Sw of drerSlored analyses, ey Hreve Y is tke Vetooay of Sournel, é is the etastieity and ot Us Hee chensucy of tre wedue : Sete Tre dirensions of tne Or L.u-s teem Vee {et v7] Berens te of edastie es = fre ot 7 ae Divrension , eS 7 = Pact Trevebove, a. s of be tevs ow J wees | fed {eld =(™ eaTus, darrens} ent ow both sides ne, tire Same, thre fove equ is tovveck. reer of dhuvensions, re ck URE Covrectues of © uation, he aid /rg (ose. Where h ts be Wega, Tis tke Serface Feasion , Dis tee density Vis tire Vadkus and gts He ace. due to groety - Ou Uwe Netotity of & powrticte geen ta tenus of ture € ly tre Ryoho Nv = Att ble Hct Nethat Ove lee clinrensions oF A, b ard c? . @ In tire gas equation CPt Ae) (Vb) = RT, wheve T ts te absolute “ P Us Hse. Pyessuve Gud UU tt Votumre of gas: kihat ove . drmenrsions of Goud b| _PeStTion Artis Scatwa - The posttion of pomt Uo the distance heleeer feo perpendrcutor Umes. the Unes ave called s¢au ond Y - asus Gud Yrew \wtersection ts calded Hee ovigin + / “Bee se-oxcts (S cated tee 2¢-Carrdimate or tee ab- Scissa and the Y-astts ‘ts cabled tre Ordinate: Eg ACGY), BGe,3), C(4,-6) ete. SCALE. Wad NEGbR Gy AINTIES . # Salo Gow is que Lin . TPromkey Us a Mombty tat Los enty o Magrrsile bust vo Sota Examples of wend rn ; = 1 Alves, mass, Velume , energy, S prea A Mester quowdety \s a quicdity teak Wes loch wmog nike Omd dovection + Examples aves Displacement, Ry ce Momentaw , om, Ne body eke! , Tee maguutude is Shown, by tee Li cake etic fog Re orvous vepres emting tre postion oy docchieu. 4 pet : Tee, Wesuibtevuct eh a scala oprcactep Ls Siunply aadea orgebrarcaliy “To find Pre Vesta of tus, Ov Mowe ecto quomtcies | Simple. oLgebyale uate tow US Wet appleable ~The addidwu is done Loy applfieg tire povalbelogvour Lass ev pelygens asd of Vectevs: ARbiTlons oF VECTORS TS OF NECTORS — pockete | Po be \ufluence Loy too Leetors » the vesubterdt of toose, Woo Vectons A ond ¥ dvawm tre Vector A carol dyous Re Nector FT os belo: aA l c P B a it, ah a P za zx P A ont &Fam thee abeve fouves He VESubL ont of Rae Qa Are -2. ReSolw Tien? OF vecTons A vector, Such as Force R factiag at Gm owmgle @ voit ine Ihovizourte® OL Comb © lvoKen ov yesotved yebo uso Porpendrcator Compo nents. ble Cn Gnd teese Componercts ly claws ing a Neckewgle fo hig, Hthe force weit be Vepresenteat by a Heogonal, is Using Simaple. Higenomedreal vot, fleet Kunol tke two Components which ove vep 7] foe, tice lovizettat Comnponrerat of tee Necta- Rw IS gwvren by Rakes Oe | Vertical Component of Res) Gren by Ye Asine- ResoLuifion’ OF TWwlo oR Mone Wwecrors - “To defernine fixe voSulttot of poo ov vnsve Nectos, we Vesatwe each Veoh two Pperpendicnlorw duvections | hore &B. Re= Reston cls wtste @yrvouss + AETOR ACPRESERT AT oan Ris Veoaeg Vlecter- Serco tion we vetewed to as A vs cup of VE PYRSeucking Nero 2 « or pecohy , Vesented by tire sider of thee Vectongbe + Sue = -B (M/byp ) Reyes Ks also 3 acl cose An (as) rr’ A = c= Rosb: Tre Vesuttack Uo represented PRRWLE Lo Gem Katt OF \Eaee Ponalttelegrons Laas ef enter > Sfeckes trae ws Powheles Sima | tanesusty poss aS THO UB Ve bre tes ected Or egy Wore ond doection by the adjacent side of paraabteto ~) pom, byawn from a pork in wognittude acl cluvection toy tee Liagenal-~ . Pessiug thyeugh TRE Some port] Io Weloadies U ond y , repre] tae bj Hoe Vectivs Ag mo Ves pecctivel le. be. bebsenn u aty a we An Ages Ae™ ayy ence 2@nloc) cos (150-8) =P AC =v" tut aru cos & (Srmce 6sS (is0-6) = ~Cos 8 Exoupled ¢ Fad by meous of A Vector dag Hee veut en of foo foes Px) amd BM auktyg at vi “be one Coat OO ete p EXE At I He bedly ts act equal Brium uncer te acchon of Have forces: Ove force is lon acking due east and ene is Al In Hoecluectron bo novti-east. kklhat op toe mag netuhe aud durectioy of Hee thud forte! Soles kerk fice magnitude of tke Yaar forte be R . 7 > R =|@%) +Ex} | = FR = 10+ stoséo® SF IOF AS = IRISH ZR, = SSinko? + Jo cosqo* ca sx By fo = SBA 2 2 => R= } (las py] R= las opp] => gr Lspp : Let tee ghrection of the Zyd fovee volte Hae hovtzontod be = 6$& © ee TH/ER > SEG => be = 012300) Soluctton =? an Bat Bn Tee vesuttewt Ys wswg pytmaguveas vwhe, => R= Fas 24949 => R= [sy = fbn. => B= 4Jox'(o-207) ¥_13:0 -@ Fiud tee vesntowl (ove and) cbs duvecction fov tire figure Ige bo vd+ oN YAASN oe aX. @ Consicer duo forces F ud Fl of Magritudes IFA! durch an acho on aw Povhebe, Qs Shown iw tel ohagvons + Whack *s Ure magnate] Oud davection of tice yesubtecto a EQUILIBRIUM (MoMEntT)} Cus = CPocK (Se wo Moment: Is veforved to as | ACW = Hrd clock wise me Horning effect of forces avout =? Cv Momench = ACv women, Q pom€ or aotis, 2g opening => M2 EM _) of a door ov & bottle top, Consider Hoe Figure pelows Votation of wheels of Vehicle ‘aon I a Moment ef a force about pe 39} A point is tice product of Hoe force Guol fice perpendt Clon distance of the Line m™, me rH of action from tee port: | ‘yew noog/ Te & measoved in Newton - nach metye Cabat) + Mo of m, =m, x, Ce mond of My SI [—3¢ E => Cw momead = 4Ow promot Suggore = I im en RH on. condi der tee above: fg bodances on A Support Ckmfe edge)» Moment ef & body A Aboud icine ae ec ld = Weight of the § ded My) = Moss of tre body A 7 © sport ana r€; aearaR eee pagent, Tous Th anetasions tence oP A) frown tre Support} “ Re Strings A amd B vespec- Moment of body 2 = mato weep + Whee Wr = Mass of tke bedy | MOM, Pour tee be? B ard Li = perpenckertar | UPWOrd fcos = down wait heeree of B froma Hee Suyp + focgesCw MO Weck 1%, Ac puon 3 2X Note teat a tension is a irate on che nets Jw Vope + Is is COMDITIONS Fo Egui, OF RGIS Bodies yanen Hee Mellen’ OF pmRAMLel Fog.ces @ Total fortes (nw one adbrection lave eguod to tee total fortes (14 Oppescte Awectten . [le trtal upwave fortes itotee downward forces. QTke algebraic game of ate moment of alt forces abot Oup Powe Shout be Gero, je be Mpl,—imz.t, =o. @ We totel vesurtat Kero It be Teve> Combttion for WHE Pulls srw OF RiGiS BoDLeES Under THE ACTION’ OF Alor) —pprrottlet— FoRtes' : Ore Cure of ackron of the forces must meek ata por @ Tee Sesutiavt mast be 29 MWe agebvalo sum ef ale | VeSetited Guponents of Hoe COMDT 1OADS For. THE Ep) BRUM OF Tiree Nort prHUrReLeC CO ~ PUNK -FORCES + Y okgeck ts in equblrtus Cee actiou of twee forces, dice veSuttouk of tee fwo forces must be epuat doaud opposite to tee, two fovbe+ Bike Lwe of achou ef tee forces must Meet ea point (@ AL tee tree forces wast be Concurrvent, [re must meet ok aH potnkts 7 @ tre Une of acken of tee tele forte wousl Pass throng tice. potut of IctevSeckion 6-f the, Lines of actiont of tee to fortes» . Oke algedbvore Suvi of tee fortes GF & Pork must be eyual to era: 4 3 Ore foroes Cam be, vepresented In Magnittde aust directs by tee Sides of a triangle foren (Hh Ovdere [COUPLE This is a par of epual and Porralver foroe, actry on a body mn oppose. duvection dua atore Uwe of Aachen do met: coincrte,, Which Wesutcts iw tee votation of tre body about & ax'ts« iforces tH mag perpenclicular |davectiou iy vespectively | | Zero. TORPWE! Ts tee turn Kouple of Couples Incbade Babe. x | Stren eet (oteten oP corte} | effect of a Couple. Thus ibis” defined a5 tee Prod of tee— + tevtes Omd thee per pend all clstamce between tke Line of action of fice jwo fovees TE w also meosuved iw Mew) tou ~mesve (Nm): RT a Te Womedk of 0 Couple Crevgue) = Fx ar + CENTRE OF GRY Boww. HAN T i entre of gvaanity C6G) is sbefined as port iw which tre pesubtowk us eg hot fh a a ody Appesws to ack, when tee Outive Weight Seems-to be ConCenstrocbeol in @ potmct yiuewa- Ves ue ~ | tational fires ene att oppeevs fo act, re tee Perwct of opplicsution of tice ~ OF we ee ee contre of gromity of O Squowre lox WS dk Conhe- Fev 0 yectougulow box yesutteut force due to the loa th!s ab byoction on we. The. Combre of gvawcty of a boty depends on tee Shape ama Stee of the body + [The posetton of the of Grey Chomges wite tre, eS Tn the Shape of tire! bodys The Comte of gravely OF & Warfivn Spheme Us a] Comte + ©) For a Unive mebe- rhe “4 ——T Trerefove, centve of growedy of a body Is a tne on fice body where Uts Sutteuck weight acbre Constder tre Figure below, cg x) JG, ve C3 ao pee CG = Cartre of grow rty of tee body . kk) = voeght of tee body.RRL = A+R tw R, cand Re owe tire vRackrous on tee Supports A omc & yess poetuirety ote Note treot veacktow ts als a force aueasured iM Al+ Id = klesght of tee body tm Nevstont (W)- Fi cml F, Gwe He addletro nal weitghtc Consider anolier Agwe eteed 6 T, ond Pust owe tre tens tout In tee Shrugs Aand B vespectiirely + ; Da wert of the object Fund FE Gre tre Odleletionfd OTK + F o,) KG) FO rete) F WO) « Exouple 4 A mebe~vule 1 fourd to ba lamce ob HE LEO more lther a bobly of mass bag ts suspended at tee bom Mark; the lalonto Point is fowl fo be at the Zoom work + Colcuda-te Ui) tre mast oflke, | Metre ruber fi tee distance of tre balemce Pond from the tere enol tf tee body was mavreat to toe 1B Or WowK. Solwtbion ¢ Boom 4gam am on w 60g m J peo Awe het 1 We tee mass of tee weit vee =) Cw morsel > Aow movev€ * bo XAG = MX TR => me Gox2ye ~ Bug UB nae = Ip tn os Moss Of the ee Og. Tor eer aes celowmncee dl re pe boul ther excwshe Bom To find fy we have to} mak 7 % yew toke moment about @: = kT) OCG) +f CXy) = a | Fi Germetco) #409):] Sy oO rotinct In, we hore ‘to \ oo pos ¢7 | | | TOkKe Morrert about Ar2 Co Momed = few me , => 80(35-x) = bo) RBoo - sox = bor pero = sox thor asoo = !Gox lan = A BDO = Boe, 10 Porat four the Revo point ts [Bem pTotua = BB em - = fxn pla 2 VA Ore Ena when oO mass Ends bihen the Knite-edge ts meved Som furticen the Reeg mags has te lee moved tee distante of the balanto A Unifavin SHCK Com be bates Uce on a kniferedge locw, of Jorg is nung ed Grour Had Lek x be tice Length of tire Steck Gud m to be i most: Foe figeve_( ( CW moment (200 x10) = few monet = m (10) => mM = ooo © “3-10 Av Agere ana AD a ce) Cw Monet = Rew mewect — (Roo x 5.35) = M(x) = m = 1250 —@a 0s te fund mC, , WE CGuabe © ond @ a5 Rooe 1HS0 Kms 2) -10 Pm acma(x,-15) = ts Gere) => Reo 2¢, — Zove0 = IFs0x, — FeO => 2000x - IFs0x, = 30000-1730 =) REO 2€C, = 12350 =? x, [ATO - SombSKg 2g Sk Gon ISKE Boap het tire hensions in tne Ls) Jone Strngs P and toe, owed Long Vespectueby. 7 He lots tistis PT +i = 9m —— © Ve find 7, becky me Ment atooust oT Ca) + 2ol) = lols) +0) + ISG) | Bronple @- 7 WT) $20 = SHOE A Uniform aod em \orgwelt = YT, = 16520 @® gheng Sky vs supported hori, - 7 _ 7 _ Sortatty ly tes Verheall pa Oy = US Tm tye walle t Strings at Pond ° _ = Oud at Ustance of an, | Pt = 36 128H0 onal bm aw on i @ Pads _ . Weights of Veg, 15 Gand Now ts Fuad TL, UStag ¢ a Ore octtah ed at dust => Ins 45-7, ™, Sur omsl Fur yesoerst Peete =» sos- Bese ase, te Some, end Fug > In = 98 is the tension lu Pach Vert, - Ty. aSBIsK : | Stangs —e_| OR Uarforws rod Ag Ir 25004 Long And has a mass of akg. Tt balonctes horig entabty ain Suppovt When Comnry tag loads of 3%y aud Sky ok distontes of boo and too, vwespectvety from As Fund W Tee position OF tre Support Mis Tae wegetude of te Upovarel thrust on iL. @ A Vorforwr leone 6. arches aud weight ag Ue kg (rests on Sppevs EP LL @ plared Left ancl ait Jromebe fav. Reels wnat of ttre lreoun «hey OF masses lokg ond Beg We Placed near P ord @ wespeot= Weep Ow Bach ema of tie bene COLMA Late tre Venchioun ot | P onal @. |SPEED, VELOCITY Anti) ACLELE ail [, UseRopn VELDAT Biteance ¥ duplacomont | Disteace is Hoe disfomee beboeen Oa $9.0 POS ehiovs WW Space LES denoted by S omd woeasuneal ta mredne QW) TE IS & Seater queitity dwol WS calcoulated as Hee duet of ant ‘ eet tae evogre Speed V Buctomce = Werage Speed X Huse Displrcemmect io the dig fred clurectton «Lt ts a Vectov measured i meee. SPEED AMD VELOC Speed ts defined as toe meted wo an Uh IM om Unspecrfied chwertion: Ets measwed in metre per second (ws!) FEU a Scaler] quantty + = BiStence mowed, Speed [Welocety: Ls defied as tre vaste of | © of clistante weed tn Specefresl rec ten . Yeloccky i A Veober qo ecky + Vebuty = ee tance (oveves 1h spea| vote of ee of olistonce| Thine Aececenytion A loocdy US Sard TO Undergo Unfors Coonstet) Nebe tube UF tne vate of chomge of displag C5onreck ComStorst + Ifo ot/in F—* t/s tls Non Unifonm VEtRTY tr body sord fe move with | Ron- Wwe Yelocdy uf Hoe yore ef Chomge of clisplacemert Ls wet Condterrct > _ ot tls a +s I Linesy acceleration is clefned | OS tee yabe ef Inoveose ef Veloce witk Horer If fee Velooty dlotenses ls @lled deceberaction ov ve - LOictosbon + Rotecltion Us nage: tive acce bevotion + Uni Ret fecéLernt ions H body is Sordl to move to bts Uniforun coceleration (toustet) tf Hee ICveasing vate of of Veloaty UW Grstert- Vas tlsfr body ws Sard: to Unslergo Vos! ets Wn velar oot uf the SeCreasing vote of Vlas! ts Vetoutyy ~ 7 ime Snepe @) Accebercetion {iy wlovdats (fi) stance low) Nevage spect THe metion ef ebyects con form Shapes Puch oS syaovel bromgle, trapezium , yect4 omgte ov OW Comle roto OF $90 oF move, Shopes- Next —URN FORM ACCELERAT) on? | cureas of tee Shapes Povnne ch! non~ Unifirur Accelevation, | ets. . tf the increasing vate of chowe o-g 19 of Vebooky (5 met Constoat- UNIFeR NA RETHLDAT oak Fr Uther body s Soid to >t /wa chouge of Velocity Lr Gustert \ \ MiSs OF RECT Lynere MoT roAb ERE BRC hiner. Hetio SPU ION OF MoTlonb IN SF eT Ione Consider oa body with an meee} Vetoctt UW, mei lets bd move Usehil pecauge egies Md Lbs Accel Oho Ge a. A = th Ceebevactien (a) ge of vet BP OS NU Ly yy ag ste > aaa Equotion oO ‘Us Furst epuntion of neo, mrotion - Dittence tvertelled ep te wtgeck in + secouds Tans, tee Sur of toe S = Werage ver- x tre - ts — a |Bip Sen fli ete ct 2 7 5 = fautat) at a =? = (uthot) xt 2 Is =utt+hat |-6 Dod euetiow of motion Agou, fom $ “(4 ) wt ae ut frm (D + = pa a uty 2 S= H=Ox) Hhxgxt™ Emonpte dt” ft ball Ls TRrrewn Vertealhp wow veacbues OL Imarcimm herght of Spm aberte bine lee of ection + U) te time taken to venoh Hee. Wey W The Speed of tt tarwn: (q > lonals™) @ oe som gm] A eT | u=7 vy Q = —low|s> but a+ ma. here , V=o fPlyeng VY = up ock => © = ut Got) = W= lot:From the top of a cttP, loom Obeve Sea level A Stone beyrown New ticabhy upweval with a Yetoaty of Bomls > AEte hous Conds CAY Com Lt Wt the Sea] sone OE MOX. here, yea US Bom ls q = ~10 =?0 = 30 -lot Te Stone takes 3 sec to reach fee Bh lenght frou me of toe CLEP. Kew mos heaght / Usig = Utt) ak = 90 se- mal wrth What Velo7 ee = 3%, = 3 see Now fom S=ukt | , ot? @Y hows more heagict Remun Hee Sea Level 2 = (leet REM EL foom t4su = 14s. > 90 = lot — st™ = 5¢™ [i The tore toner boy Ye Sone ‘fo veach tie Sea Leved frou 2? 4 = ff = 3:168 the Unco: Wergict Us g nto HY z W Afows tee Speed of Hee 4% et , troen, Y= lot, t=2ub =? & = = [2-)* =? W=1OX 2/6 =I bale t= (2x igs)! & @ 5.3 s0c. = ys 31+ b mals To a Atos Hoe fotal Lnrve taken to Exonple 2- WE He Sen Us 3seo4 7:8 See = 6:3 Seconds oie ess The Veloaty ustth wslach ue Stikes tee Seq U gyn by yr=ur dt r2as = yr= Oot 2x fox 14S y ay = (2900)* & Spmls . » IR THEsé OF body fatts frou vest with on aAccebevosttou of toms’ What Hee Velocety oxfter Ss? Hoo far hos Ut fallen by tren 7 RP @h Stoners prgectedt Vewtyea wpwoaval wh a sperst of Zouls frow “ive top of A -aiser of heght Som Neglecting ole restetetep =) § = (B0x3) — b xtox3™ | deternrne tire main herg = sm y | oh aches frow, “the, eeOn boy at ye wey O Un fovin accelerator Smls * for 30S Te mor becly ts bvoughet to. vest Wert Ro. YW Draws tice Yele Speeat ehtotned. (IY Tre csrerage veterledhrns of toe, body whet proxy ce te vest: . 0) Tae total distro CaVereds ex Wo mowing ot Speest of SP Kulh mm Bos Find tice os © Accebeva Hen mM mis* aid tice dis tomce Avovettlest ty wetvel chaning tne ported of OXCe Revorhou. OA body Storts Cou vest! And accobevorbe gt & uals 1S Marrtoimeat tyr Bos st ts hose Speed attotred is morwta fev S06 after whieh tice Unufsrwr vetordetton tu thee, a sit(Ge . vag\ we Vedootyy time gregh wt | te ceserbe tee motton dbeve Onc colculote © [Ni Toe Ve Row dation yeu Hee boedy ts Ipvoughct -te vest (OTe Fotod clsfance Aravettical ching tee Jorrmey + Or Stone. is bregow n Nerdealby Bpword posite on Wwekvat votocady of bomlss At tre Some Aire Gud [Bom Yerhcally aboveg S€coud Store ts dls edt +o falls After what Lime aval twhoct Weight do they cottide? Gate 3 = tomlsy) + @fr body accedeyated Uwwehorae bly frou Mest ot thee vodte of Bhals for & Seconds « Calculate tre AStece Copered toy trebedy _ curing eis accelovochou < ta 30 Kunth Actebevotes te a (QA Cow hrowets ask a Unborn \tetlortkg of Bowls fer S sece © [Tie lverkes Orne thcen applied ond tire Cor Comes to west totth Uncforn wetter dation im & Rurttzer 8 Secands + Draw a Sketch Graph of Yetedaty agaish tres How for does tke Cone ctroweltect OFM Hee lakes ae fov 20S the Speect attamed appled . otter lich Ub Yerng bro Ughet te vest vette Unddorin) vetovdetioy (wm tirenext tog}Se Means Covved Pott + We object that ts to tS cotded, Prayecttie white PE oF tke motion Le desay os Prjectte, mestion « WA Perown Tasefine Wa fred bultes KOO OX Kreteed Aavd batt IW) OO Shek Owoes WW) & Stone shot Pom ot . Ucosd 7 A body proyeeted Ie tee Nnovizoukel dlweetion watt OO Wafers Veloorty is Under] tice, Action of horizontal clivectton (UD) Livia fon Acker din, cud te Bracety in Hee verte, dooonwoarvrat olivection . PROTECTILE Mot lonb Te Nelociy 0 of Opry. A Pyjectile motion Us a me COmPoMenks, Youre! HHon of © bloody ju & power bolic Forur. Powobolic Spl] a of Veloc =th observe tts hy pe ef relia Y Ue = Ucas DBowphes of Pvojectiter: WI) a table tennis ball + Matcng Wpurawad, ga eke. () Untiorn Veloelty on tm LUTE OF FLieey CT) ~~] Com we esstived yy Aes 0 QW he WOVIZOwtoaw Compo we \iy Wee. vertical Compo went » We hon youtat Component Ona track oh Vevtiad is Uy = Usinb« : Time To Renee tre Mipay HEIGHT C) TRU AE MAK height = © “3 Netecty = Uy = usin ~ USiag Ue Uyak © = Usp +egn) =o gt = US eB , => Pov & to wekuwrn be tre, Some Loved from volich = etuws Preyected «ree | = — ] us = Oeb ZY) Aistonle dsttoined He Ls? S] oa ele meen e dust Be Lreve Ue waas preye t= Russ => to tine Powe wshkeu CE ves ston to tire Sarre Lene | \aliven coousichera Aistoante Ly = Uces 6 7p O86 Met mund HEIGHT Pence oud S = R () Afous , oppy eg We Mascon jolt iS “tow Sut + hor™ Moa uA ternti Octtoined lay te peck => R =(Utest)t Heok Xg ho How | | lxthour mous Upusord =) Ra Utesb oT Lo Uy USB ond ae | Smee T T= Lusine , Max. herghet, Y= © ond 3 aay Gooring ogesnst grant) Ra UCes®s cus ond C= 3 . . NAete > S 2. Use VLU Ean | AS bese = Sinne : tfesty oh => of U"Si B29 H =~ R= US ine => Ag = Ursutb , J ee AL B= YS? we obtain tice Mactmrs how Jowket Voge. CRuer ) a, _ = U's nu Leys \HORI Ron TAL Raat ge]? Reva a — CR) yr Sin be Singo Rene = Zyl =a: Tre how seustat wok BA CSC Y aun Wor) 1S tee\dhow an oktect prazcted hovizorwtotty wr Conba eight , te wl grace bly fotl due to dire fluence of gvawiky Vv Ss He ut of tire okgeck \M — TE was Prayectedt S= “evryorstal olisteante of tire olgjeck y= = Yelooukyp of tre object = JH= hat] wheve H Us Measoveet in mebe (Mm) where £ = ture teten by tire object to “Excomple 4: A projectile is Rved with 4 Gelocaky of Joo mis ast On eleya— teu angle ef fo° to tke hort - FouteL Find: Qe Hue taken to reach pre mor. erg lot « OTime of Fuighe © Max. Weight Veached: Solaticn ve joom lf g= Jo mis™ Veach thre, gvourd lever. AE jy = | Vo is measuvedt in mis 6 is meosurcd ia mw +t ts mWeasuncal ty Sec @ += vse | jooxsinbe® 3 lo =? + = [00% Of 660 I x o.¢b60 t = 8:66 seconds. ——+— (BD. Tm of Fug he Cy) T= RE = 2x eee = IF-Zn seconds 7 © Mox. hee get Ct) H= Weu%o ag = 00)"sin Ceo?) Ro =>= H= levvo x (0.6660) > 2o H = Sdo x 07499 H = Ste Tm @ he hovgoutod vonge CR) => RZU S20 3 G) Max: height of tice Stone a é weoue tire gyound Leet Grow)" Sin(@xte) es He loom [0 yy R Ro = love _X Smiro® nA le tf = (owls (38) RO R= lovox &+Sb6o0 a = elon | He lasw ex be =? Max. Hele above te groud = = 12S) I = 225m. A Stone (5s projected up wore va F loO um ee ot an comple of 30° to tre ho wots USin6 — _ toomsrdor Vigentet frow fice top of a] 3 “Ts ewe of herghet Om Gut | =? += § Seconds. A Hee pyyects be, \s lodurts cat] => 7 = fo Seconds . i = cutasbe i) Max. berg het of ffovigentet dhstance from at gad above tice Growl . oy ook of tee tower fo porst QO Time i£ fakes to Veach Q: Has hey ht Using Sa ut thot GW) Tre of fught (aw) Frevizgentel istonce L thas c= ote t= 2 from tre foot of ie toe)? * tne te We ott Ds (uylect | or c= JER = be Prs- Oy VeSIStance auct t g = Jo mis) * ene ae of Lgl = S6+ b= a => 2s Her hx toxt> | us~ frmgowtat Rowye C2) SECON LAlalt Toe law Stocked Z Heal toe yahe of change of Momentum of a badly 15 olye- okty pre perhonal, +o tee op plied pee 1013-22 forte teak Lakes place im the clivection of tee force RS HESS {IHipd LAs Tee bed stastes OA butted ts fired vitth vr Neto “Tack to een thats city of Somls of om seq of |[s abaoys egal arc opposite, B to tre horizontal veactton * | @ Whet is ee vmbre of & | OBSERMHTIONIS BBowt THE Lally | for WARK mM Coan ge Wh HES) 4 Te First lass gues thee | Vetocuty * definueton ef a forte. @cotculake toe Mar. Yonge 2. Tse Second lass gryes tee G = lomls™) . | @ ft Stone ts prrapecteot hoi 3 The tavd love Species tre Foutetly from tice top of o | Property of tee forte « | - | fouser vith & Speed of Sus Tre fost lau of motion UF | | | R= Ucesé on ° foo X CaS 30x MPT THe lands on tre gyomd level] called tre (aw of kertias ot A hovizental chstomce| Inertia of a body is tne of Rom a foot of til tendency for fice loody +o power Colortate the herd] Temata Gt mort uke ak rest, of the foo er. or to bey motion wher in | (g= fomss*) + motown | , NEWTON'S Lakleof mon] ES Stand Ce of oven da FIRST Att: The lav states body Momortiom of a body is teak eVery object In Hee] tee Product at moss of the badly Universe. will continue to be| Oval ues Vetoaty * in ile steste of vest or | Momevetum (iq) = mass() xweliety Uncform mMetton im a stagi = |M = mv | Une Unless it is actheal 2 : =< upen by On ex-ternel yh time booly BU mavrrng votthe webrl Portes to ack otkerwise,| Veloody of ¥ owe Se Veloasy to a final weleoky V, Mia grvren ture ft. |Tse Choang tw promo. GD PRI PLE OF Gnservntios = (my) —fuu) OF Linren-e Momentum Poke of Change of momenten| he Principle of tousenatton mpl ades of Lneny Mowren tun Sthockes | aa Yoot Kdhen TES OF Move belies a 2 Colliche, firey momenta Grd now frow did lava beter’ CUliSion is equal te H> F gg My mu ter momentum pdter Cotlin Sion proticed tot no exter nak CeS bre acting - f= K lem) TYPES OF CoLLiSioxr: - = | Elastic Colston) Tn elastic k= Constawt, hos eyatucet} Clision, botic erevgy anol Ie ire they 3 ae Consertceal , i 7 ve ove Saumre befsve > FE (nase ~vau) odtter Collision Vey Atbeke where Ft = Imputye (T- RT blostte collision: Ty Om i Jee = J) dn-elestic Collision Monet is coset bud Onengy os arte feputoe 3 Yee vooke Plo peered Ts of Gy) ° nage of momentum ov Cnse A: aceeee Suppose a body A uw having of forte anal races Tnnputse Awass of M, and le hos Hee Some Unct of |with an Imtolt yelocity of U Kgmls as im momentum: [dnc collides Wie Onotiver pout The Herat law cesorrbes |B of Mass Mr moving In Hee aockieon Gna yeaction + JSauce wth an ludtlal Velo cutap | For firing bullet of Uns ; . fete Cotes ton ; ttre Yetotrtep Uy wut Chomge to Yy anol Ur mass of tice gun vata, Choage bo Vat Pou {ded teat} ¢ No~ external fovces One_ acting + Rerovaling Nelocky FS Te masses vemoinrec Uxchougeal mass of Hee bullet | Now, Lvov . Inchot Velocity of tke] ‘Momentum befov collision = louttek . Moment tor after (oth Ston * me Me mM aa OF Ope O-PV, O FY woo—Bkonpled oo A body of moss Bes 13 Mevteg A 71M UU fi = My HH Yo SEQ) with Velocity of Sus~leg te” CASE 2. ; wit © Stotionocy reer nied TH Bis MOG In OPpostte) STII Ue fue bookies wave ohvection ~~) -fegebtce— Ofte \wapack, cobcutls a tice moog retiide of HEU Commer MU a, = Wi bong Veloolay + Soluron CASE 2) TE B te Stationncy, fom MWY + Oe to = My, tua, Befve Coll stow = = SOP) Mil) tO = MY tay ry = a he a J pM, = yy, Fey, Mio Cottistou CHASE ee V=7 TF BU Statronoy aad Hsetuo boolies wwe foimedt Ofte the Collis tous Frou My Uy PM, = may, tuys My Saka Mra OSky Usiag tee Princ ele Mu, =(y) +r) V bt vay VV eeu >v=s_Me = muy to = VGuj+m2) Mp =? mu, = VN Cute) — 2*S = Wo yer Tr FS where YS Hee Common Vetocity of tee tuo bodies} pel common Velooty Us Aleta teat KES tomy? -| ule . —— tre laws | Reuple 2 A volt P of mass 02g loses One Heurct oP Le Velocity when A Makes a head on Collision wtf On telencbr ent bale @D atvest AR Hee CotbisSion, O moves OfR oattic A Speed of Suts un vee ongmal dracon 2 sRecot of A gun - Tet tugme + Rocket PropulStonColcutate tee jurtiol velocity oF Pe, F> Mm Up +O = my eB_ Up +e > O12.5Up = Or ASX Zp FonsK2| Or25Up = Ors OS p= O:8Up + OFsUp = OSUp bs Try THESE B, body of mast Hrrkg motieg | Sobetion — Sim VeloCay tomls cue east Before collispou LE Shacktorrony body of mas akg Tf they Stick gether (Py Ofte CatlStorr “Oud Mele Wo WRA m= 0r2S kA mr a OS eg Velooity y alue east, cabcuhorte Up = 7 Up = Oo the Vahee of ¥> Pan A body of wass Seog, Cotas town oe at a Velooty of (omls Cotlides ustte another boda of (6) equal mass at ost FT teeto My=0r25I wy or US hoolies mpve. off fpogyeteoT axfte Vp =? Vo = ants tee cotliSton, Cob crrdabe tre po ? Common \fe ta crty * but P loses \ of ibs Velo te8y after Collis tors SUp = Bp ~? =? M) Up T MUp = Mp tMsVq = O75 — osup = ht oasup = VS = US = Up = ue = Sal The metel velocity ef P is 6aals + ——