Line Tntazal

i e utegral e
Lie ect o Juuwcten P along the Cwve

Tnkdone y aoce a precle

epesseut Lh ore acting oh
peut A poit
Tetk, doe
cihulalsw
thew 1he
denctes velocik e a luid,
Whe F
Cnedaben F.dr
hek
Ihet
Nete: F
tF2d t Fsk, (dritditdz k)
+tk).
Fd F,i
tF4ts dz
Luwe om
- - zr

A vectr ield is qwtw

+5)îtrzî +2-zk
F(2y z-¬ oob
Elusi J, F.d7 alesa t h p t csx=2t,y=t,
ols" F.dr =JFi+ i tk)»(dxitddi tdzk)
dr + hdy dz
-a)dz
+3) dz +Xz dy z
t
2 2t =t, Zzt°_
dt, dz 3ttdt
Ldaz2dt,d
H24))dt t(tt-24) (3tdt)
21+3/(2 &l)
.htt6 424 43t6-6t)dt
 11

TOS SYX cUS Og dSo

 11

11
N

N
N N

oo
 GREEN'S THEOREM
Statement: df R be a aeqion boudel bya clomd cec,
Hew
Mdr+ Nd =J.JR ) dy
Pd
7 Ue Gheers the04enm to evaluateS 4ay) dz
+(+ay Lsee
7L° n7
C te squae e d b y the ies t i ,
LAKTU15,18
Gnees teonenm states that
s
MdrtN=1Jg d zo
.
N= *ty2
23
( 2 x - ) dadj
a 4 )dx fl*y)d R
JSrayds =Jxd*fya
[e-y)d*Hit}
t5 enlua
o:4pbyrg Grees Heo hen n e a enlobed
the x-aL8
tha beundany e the o4J
Nhee C a+y2=aLARTU
nde
ud the upper hal4 of ( (h.1)
heonem
S y Greuns
Md tTd=JJ, 27da
N=+Y*
H M = 2-y2
aN
2 -2
2 +24)dx dy
x
TChanquig 6 prln to- ndinwal, rdrds
=rCo, y=7 J6, da df z
 2 CsD+T + JaB) xdrd8
A
i
FO
2
S Cov +no) dr de 3
SCo +lejds
ar2 -
2 Ja7-G ho tCoo
2.2 4@ A
3 3

, 1 z
2 r)y =
2/ +T.
T
3 ldd)t )d*

2Toa * - 7
- ) - Ldt¢)j-+2-
d+td4),kkere C
yeb: Using Gret8 Hheosem, eraluak thu tAMDNGLE,
the 6ndan dsoibed Counter lsckise
t vertices ( o,o); CI,0); U,4)

tdx +dj = S o
ROX ) - drd
CByGaeen's teonem)
O1)

O
o-010 AUo)

T2- 7d
(2-*)ax =[ 2 - 7

TTaTT
 RERNS LHsoRRM
6tatement df Rbe a heqien bouded ty e dobed cume C,
ew
Mdatod =JS,-)dnda
Jc

Cwe Ccondiahn e tx*and yx 19)

S )

A dT -y) +(xTY) d4
dx

A dr Y ) d t[zt9)
C
stals lke
Geers Heonem
7uL)

N Xtt
Her M = *-Y
0M ON

d
)d(xty)d
L
Jo
2 4-
2:
i i Greun thaoAC to evabuat J(2ydz +8nd) .hou
oCis th beuday o thuchootd neaion bounded t -xo»lE
[AKTU
201b, 18T
tht
ol. 9neg theosem, stalio
ols
Mdx tNd
E7 )C =

N 3 M2

. [Ia-dd I-4)

J3x-2)(s-ja

45 50t12 - )

nVoniicaln 1
JMd+rd f2ydt31d A
.

2'dx +3x(2xd»)
S2ydxa t

2 5
t3z oly 2 d x t3xdx
Je 2 dx - (t)=-
J. 2yPax 3dy=121is
rno9, Geds Heorem veriked
Phenidy Gnun theoncm u plae
(-2x1) d t l+3)d
sheae C is ho bundany th mgisndafued t YE82od
TU20t4]
ds Gauews heone stalbs 1

,Mdn+Tdy , ix-2)dx +(Y 13)4y

=

, 8
BL24)
E20x
J-24)dn phy+3)d4 C2
-2-n)]a
t x (-2)]

2-2foa s0 dy= 12d*)

5 4 42 2gJ2]odx
34 2 2sa2/
lo
0 6 -12
=2t
-22)dz + (xy+)dy
= [4y13) d
(Aksge; x-2.'.dao)
(ALesaCa - x(22a] J d x t a H R
J - ) d x +(y+dy=
Jty d)
deag s:y82 2 =2/2x, dy=2
2 0 = 4-12
4a822]adz

F -12 +2
d-2x)px +ly45)dhy=
Md-t@ =
2
(ro-drd J J (2ay +2xJddx
=

Jhy42]d 8.2 2

TU u s , GAens heonem is veititd

 Gaugseane hweorem )

RelatiGN saee itegsal and vølumeub

betoun

eetepaint uwedisn hamung

onle
Statemen Fs a
parlial derunive
iwv
hwws tnot baal nder
the
bouuded a dosid'sae S,
Aeaien V

dutnard dhasw helmal o 5|

Where h the the
shue F= 4z|i -

y-j+y2k andS s
mvaluate JSeF:has, b o u n d d *=0, z=i, y=0. ¥#),2:0,21
the cube t LAKTU 09
nave o
iveqewce theorlm
olst Jy d
SIFds JJS,di»F
Hoe, F: 4z - y23 +yzk

F.hds = Su2-y)dzdyd

3
eX-1,4*
S-) dyds =,
e)= 1,-24
and
+ ]j (Y+23)K
t A
Find E &s, khu P= (2x+37î (xz - +
and hadius 3
h e bphere (3, -i,2) I A R T U O O , 0 5 1
SU the 8mae

s Siaqunen theorem

JF.A ds JIJ,diF dv =

2 -1+2 =
3
adiw F= ger lo6%
JI% dv 3. hTif=
S I F.i
ds =

Tak h
R uniib of splhw and than sd
heb: Apbk oiwnqenee therem to ernunate SSF.hdS, s n e
F 4?- tyi +azK ands u th 8mtae of th uylind
àud zzb
v +y= bunded y t planez=0 ,

os 1 ouerqenne theone
JS ds =[JI, Fd

. = 2

12 [Tdd
Ja 2
R b dd
12
= 12

rdinah
iq o pdan Co rdras
Pu arGb, y-TJnb, drdy
.F.A dS =12-4b["*Fcs Tdrds
86 dolrdr
So
2

48 3batr
 Vtify Gauss ieqer Theorem e
( - y )l + (y2-za)i +{?-u)k
takm wer tho seetanqulan banallelopieel o5a 4a, 0 J*,
s: LFn erificalsew ef dveraqenee thaonim, we. ave to e n l t
h nelwme and nace "intogsal bebehatey and
dhous th
ty o equal
givengence tleonem tates that

Heu dw 7F+ (-y)()

2(t+
.' [SS,dw F [
dw
[2a+142jdzdyd*
=

2 S +yzt],yd
2 SFryjyd*

2 Ty+1 +}
2 ber+ b2 b ]d
2
= b t a + bca +bce] = abc(atbt) -
Jo rabnal th snaee ukegAal
Hen Smare S tonsisls bi
pla pares3, TE
S,: eABC S2: AE FG, Sg: 0A GF

S BCAE, SsABEF eS6: 0cAG

.JSF ds =JS F.hds +JLFA
x
+SF hds4JFAs
S z =0, h= -k Salace | twtanrd|
heLmt

S -k Z0
-k)
-(z1) S2
SSF. ds=-[ f i ) dzdy
Hn dS = dad S6
Ik-k
dady
Zz0

ndx

2
4
h S2 h k, zzc, ds dad 2

- ]a* be'r-
= 26c-ab21
4
-dadz
OhSg: = -J, y=0, dsded ds= dadz

C
SIFhds =[SZx dz d = *eE
h =J. =6, ds-dzdz,
O S4 z =b)
F. h= y2 zx b-Z =

ds =
S Szx)dzdx
= ast -

ai
SIsF.
 h Ss a-l, x=0,ds dzd
F =-
x-y2) =yz (x=0)
SSFA ds = S Syzd:dy

O S =, x=
-y2 =a*-y7
4

JIFas =)+/a4- ¢ )+(£) +/tab)

t + e t -B
FAomand
bhe
Svngenee tonem tn E- 4rl-yi +y»k
Yoiy
ro the ul bnundeel o, x =l, yz0,}-270*
Same ab prrmus bne
taken
-2tyi+2k
Yeit Livngense theosee dr F: (-y?
t Cabe bundestb LAKTU ¥J
o: Evdmt JJ. (e? +y?42) dS, kre S is he snface t
th elipoid az?+by2+ez'=1,
H e F.h =la+8'y+)*
Ja4byt
had [ar+by+cT
2hi+ byJ tczk)
[axl + byitczk]

a+y+2
F . ai tbyj tczk - i + i 42k) aait+byitzk

F =i +yi42k
Ms da F=v.F = 3

= 3 JJSav
3-olua of allibsridl ai +1j+t)
3 4TT
kC

TEELT -LLEEEErEPEEEl
 STOKES THEOREM
Statement: f S u an ehen Amace budis t a closel
Cmre C and F= Fi + F +fsk is o veete penteln,
h as
F.di JS.C. =

kshern h s he unit eutwed horhal vekihs

n Embuat T d b Steke's theon, Lde F= yPi +Bj-(a42k
nth vetices a t
aud C is the bcunda o the
taiangbe
(0,0,0), U, 0, 0) and (1,10) AKTU 2000po14]4
ds Stoke thereu stats tlat 10,01

F:d JS.CuF &as

k

0-i+J+27-1)k

-(at)
o Lh tuaigeu
Ne pbAwe that X- co- Mcdinat of Lach verter
ie the taiaugle lies in xY-plane

[j+2(x-y)k]. k = 2lx-y)
.CantF. =
: JIau Ads = J J20a-dyd* AULO)
nzoo

2 / - 7a * a
Jo
 Y f y 5tokes thaorem tor F- +f)i -2xy3 taken xound the
ectanale beuudeel h ines x=ta,=b, Y=b
LAkTU 2015,
Stke's theonew stats that
F dr Ions Ad Rb)
s C desote ll bouduy
fhAeetaugl2

'
SFdTF.d + JFai
J c d r # JFd+hnt

F.dr F, drt Fady tFd

= +dz -2 d b
N F.d 7= #y]dr-2 d d
Aetg b, 7 a , dzz0)

=24
2a
3
( wlorq 8e,y:b '
d= )
= -es
FdyJ L&+P1ax-2a4J=
CA
2di

Aongco, xz -a, dizo)

3

C.F.drIL Jdx -2d dr 2

= =

BA
Atong n Jz0 dso) '.

-4ab
JFdr - ak-22ek-a+2a =
=

NoT, Cnt Yx^ = 2y-2)k=4gR

= =

lheau S, A Dectange is n xy- plant)

'Cnnd h -4yk. k -47 = =

'SS.Ca F.hds [[ GasF Adrd
=

a
S"-4y4df-4

d -[ -4a
E
. A dsz -4a D -
-

JI,Cmt
h e D and,
SF.A ds= .ds
tLenrem s veniied
Stoke's &ken en

the vectot F=
zí +2j+yk
Yeir Stoke's theose Jor
yuig okeve xy-plont
tho hrt q tho sphes P+y24z2=ê

urmdn s C: +yd, zz0

f C
artanetaue eqnaloe
-RCsb,Y-asit, z 0
thnb&
Soke 1heonan stats

'2:0; da:o)
trdy +ydz = r d
Ne Fdr f
= zdz
2
21
hcnt) (adot)aé
=
a [ctas
0
2

t:o

2 Jo
F dr &7
-O
Neg Cs-vxF= itj+k

nitaytzk
 2ai t2yi tzk lxu ty14zk)_ itfit2k
J4tya4 2~*h
Ztit2
Nos, Culf. h = (itJ+X). /it1i+2k) -

Ungphenicabboba todlets,

a-a
Chanauig HCo endinnke
drdy rdrd6
27T
JI,Cant. h ds= e+Tds) +Ja-srdrds
0 JO a-72

27
Rr2( as)a ldrds
Ja
T

Ja

2
ard a-
R
CtJuas)ds
d 0T
B0
eote-9
- - (a-)+a 920
ClerlN-
Clcul 70 Ja-
lh - unal- -Jotij|-Tar dr + dr
Lo

U
 2
T drd8 d
80 o
-

= Ta
'J,Cant f. Kds
Frem anel
Fdr= SCme F.hds
Stake's teonem is venieo
Y+z/+ikand sce Ss
Stokes theorm - Jn
Veit ebove *y- plaAL
El he phka r?++= 1 IATUISJ
pntion ef
Jiilarhj as asbevre -T =
=
h dS
F dr JIC F. e n t u n l [aty)dr t(2z-7)3f
thmonem to
I7 ApPj Stke's f taiouqle (2.09,(0s00
the bormday
shore c is a
Ctz) dz] eo6)
(0.0,6)
Slke's thegrm statu ThaE To.o.8
Js
odr SS.Cne .h45 (0,0,2)
IF
+lY+>)k
me F =(x+)i +(2x-z) j
= 2 +k
ConlF- vx
Nrn b ABC =XT (o) = / t 4 t
. = =(aitk)

Cun 442i1) d*A

F.hds =JS{2i+x) JI4
od drd

t=6 JU
JJ LA
3M2

7 - *[6-3]- 2