1.

Teacher Mari always asks her students to needs and problems, suggest ways to minimize
memorize and recite poems and speeches they them if not totally solved them is identified with
have studied in their literature class. What kind of a.Social realism
teacher is she? b.Social reconstructionism
a. Idealist c.Social philosophy
b. Realist d.Social responsibility
c. Pragmatist
d. Naturalist 9. A type of education which aims to develop
individual for maximumusefulness in this state is:
2. Which oriental philosophy teacher about the a.Humanism
golden rule? b.Realism
a.Buddhism c.Utilitarianism
b.Taoism d.Progressivisn
c.Confucianism
d.Shintois 10. The indoctrination of the Filipinos to accept
Catholic region to foster faith in God is rooted in the
3. Which school of thought strengthens the beliefs philosophy of
that the means and ends of education must be a.Realism
completely refashioned to meet the demands of the b.ldealism
present cultural crisis This is the theory of c.Pragmatism
a.Existentialism d.Existentialism
b.Perennialism
c.Progressivism 11. Which is not perennialist point of view about
d.Reconstructionism education?
a.Education should cultivate human's rational mind
4. When a teacher always consults the students b.Education should stimulate human to think
whenever decisions have to be made, like number critically
in an school program, class costume for the intrams c.Experience is the real test of the twerth of all
He/she is things
a.Essentialist d.Truth is unusual and unchanging and therefore
b.Progressivist. good education is constant
c.Existentialist
d.Reconstructivist 12. Religious ritualslin the classroom and in the
school programs prove the deep natural religiosity
5. Ms. Apostol uses lecture method whenever she of the Filipinos. Which philosophy hạs greatly
has to tackle long lessons in history. This logic contributed to his tradition?
behind this practice is a.Buddhis
a.ldealism b.Confucianism
b.Realism c.Hinduism
c.Naturalism d.Islam
d.Experimentalism
6. Mrs. Karen asks her fourth year high school son 13. In order to make roman Education truly
what course he would like to take. She is in little utilitarian, how should day to day lessons be
way applying: taught?
a.Perennialism a.Taught in student's native dialect
b.Essentialis b.Taught interestingly through the play way method
c.Progressivism c.Related and linked to the events happening in
d.Existentialism everyday life
d.Practiced at home under the guidance of their
7. Increasing the time for basic subjects to facilitate respective parents
culturation of basic literacy by proiding basic and
needed essential skills is anchored on the 14. Which influenced the military training
philosophy of requirements among students in the secondary and
a.Recontructionism tertiary levels?
b.Perennialism a.Chinese
c.Essentialism b.Greeks
d.Progressivism c.Orientals
d.Romans
8. Involving student in extension activities such as
community projects make them aware of people's
15. Which philosophy has the educational objective a.ldealism
to indoctrinate Filipinos to accept the teachings-of b.Pragmatism
the Catholic Church which is to foster faith in God? c.Progressivism
a.Realism d.Realism
b.Pragmatism
c.ldealism 22. Teacher V demonstrated the technique on how
d.Existentialism to group student according to their needs and
interest and how to used self-paced instructional
16. Virtue as one component in the teaching of materials. What philosophy is manifested in this
Rizal as a course focuses on the teaching of good activity?
and beauty in God. What philosophy supports a.Essentialism
this? b.Progressivism
a.Existentialism c.Realism
b.ldealism d.Social reconstruction
c.Progressivism
d.Social reconstructionism 23. A teacher who believes in the progressivist
theory of education would embrace certain reforms
17. The Progressivist emphasized the individuality on methodotogy. He would discard traditional
of the child. What is:he concern of the methods in favor of modern practices. Which reform
reconstructivist? would be consistent with theory?
a.Experiential learning a.Formal instructional pattern
b.Socialization b.Strict external discipline
c.Social problem c. Teacher domination of class activities
d.Values education d.Active participation of the learners

18. One of the following quotations does not 24. According to reconstructionism, the goal of
conform to the Christian doctrine of education or education is to bring about the new social order.
humanitarianism. Which one is it? Schools, teachers, and students take on the role of
a.Do unto others as you would like others do. catalyst in the process of social engineering. Which
unto yOu practice bets manifest this view?
b.Love thy neighbor as thyself a. The class discusses role nodels and their inpact
c.Not on bread alone isiman to live but on every on society.
utterance that comes frorn the mouth of God b. The class conducts scientific experiment to
d.Whatever good thing we do goo to our poor, discover or verify concepts
helpless brothers, we do it for God c. Theclass undertakes well-plarnned projects in
community
19. Scouting and Citizen's Army Training (CAT) give d. The class is allovwed to ehgage in divergent
training in character building, citizenship training., thinking.
which leads to the creation of the new social order
and a new society eventually. What philosophy 25. The major thrust of esserntialism is the re
supports this? examination of the curriculum and to institute the
a.Existentialism important role of the essentials in schools. Which
b.Perennialism statement best explains the enduring influence of
c.Progressivism the story?
d.Social reconstructionism a. That the basics like 3Rs should constitute the
general education of the curriculum
20. Teacher V demonstrated the technique on how b.That universal and unchanging truth should form
to group student according to their needs and the core of the curriculum
interest and how to used self-paced instructional c. That global, social, economic, political issues,
materials. What philosophy is manifested in this facing mankind be stressed in the curriculum.
activity? d.That current trends and development in society
a.Essentialism should be given due impprtance.
b.Progressivism
c.Realism 26. This philosophy believes that ideas are inherent
d.Social reconstruction in the individual. This explains the nature of the
Socratic dialogue in teaching., where the teacheru
21. Teacher G, a Christian living teacher, puts so asked questions to wring out the ideas innate in the
mudh significance on values developments and learner. Which school of thought has advocated
discipline. What could be her educational this?
philosophy? a. Naturalism
b. ldealism 32. Jesus Christ used a unique method in teaching
c. Realism morality. He would tell students stories which dwell
d. Pragmatism a lot of lessons. What method was it?
a.Conversational method
27. Who popularized the concept of learning by b.Gnomic method
doing? c.Parable method
a.Jonathan Herbart d.Storytelling meth
b.John Dewey
c.lgnatius Loyola 33. According to constitution, the teaching of
d.Jean Piaget religion in public schools can be done if
a.There is no additignal expense from the parents
28. Who introduced the idea of early childhood b.Parents have written permit for their children to
education using prepared environment? attend
a.Froebel c.Children express desire to attend
b.Montessori d.Period for religion become part af curriculum
c.Dewey
d.Comenius 34. Who was the founder of the Society of Jesus?
a.Martin Luther
28. Who introduced the idea of early childhood b.lgnatius Loyola
education using prepared environment? c.Thomas Aquinas
a.Froebel d.John Baptiste de la Salle
b.Montessori
c.Dewey 35. Giving education the highest budgetary
d.Comenius allocation, the Philippine government recognizes
the possible: contribution to its future citizens to the
• The Montessori Theory is an approach to learning national development goals of the Philippine
developed by Maria Montessori where the key society. Which stressed this goai of education for
principles are Independence, Observation, social transformation?
Following the Child, Correcting the Child, Prepared a.Athenian education
Environment and Absorbent Mind. b.Followers of Christ
•Froebel on Play as a Primary Way of Learning for c.Greek education
Young Children. Friedrich Froebel (1782-1852) d.Roman education
developed a series of educational principles and
practices centred around the idea that young 37. The emphasis on critical thinking began with the
children learn byplaying... They are plays which philosopher who said, "the unexamined life is not
enrich the child with perceptions and experiences. worth living". Who was he?
a.Aristotle
29. Which of the following became the best method b.Plato
of education in Sparta? c.Pythagoras
a.Civic training d.Socrates
b.School instruction
c.Imitating model 36. Which of the following actions liberalized the
d.Physical training. access to education during the Spanish period?
a.The education of liberate parents
30. More cathedral schools were organized during b.The establishment of atleast one primary school
the for boys and girls in each municipality
a. Scholastic period c.Hiring of tribal tutors to teach children
b. Monastic period d.Provision of vocatipnal training for school age
c. Early Christian children
d. Athenian period
38. Helping in the development of graduates who
31. Martin Luther, the first to raise issues against are Maka-diyos is an morality influence of
the Catholic church stressed a.Classical christian
a.Moral regeneration b.Naturalistic
b.Religious moralism c.Radical humanist
c.Individual humanism d.Situational
d.Church reformation
70. Which of the following pillar of education is vital
in the building of a genuine and lasting culture of
peace in thev world?
a.Learning to know d.She must welcome one sided view rather than the
b.Learning to do recognition of biases.
c.Learning to live together
d.Learning to be 45. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked
which nationality they would prefer if given a choice.
39. Jerome Bruner's idea that interest in the Majority of the pupils wanted to be Americans. In
material being learned is best stimulus to learning" this case, in whichobligations relative to the state
supports our efforts to develop motivation in our are schools seemed to be failing?
students. a.Instill allegiance to the constitutionalauthoritie
a.Endless b.Promote national pride
b.Extrinsic c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
c.intrinsic d.Respect for all duly constituted authorities
d.Superficial
46. The Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers
40. The encouragement of spontaneity in the cover
classroom is in line with the teachings of a. All private school teachers in all educatıonal
a.Confucius institutions at the preschool, primary, elementary,
b.Lao tzu secondary and tertiary levels whether acadernic,
c.Mencius vocational, special, technical or nonformal
d.Mohammed b. All public school teachers teachers in all
educationat institutions at the preschool, ptimary,
41. Who among the following philosophers elementary, secondary and tertiary leveis whether
influenced the performance of rituals or ceremonies academic, vOcational, special, technical or
in schools? nonformal
a.Confucius C. All pubic and private school teachers teachers in
b.Gautama Buddha all educational institutions at the preschool, primary,
c.Lao Tzu elementary, secondary and tert tary levels whether
d.Mohammed academc, vocational, special, technical or
nonformal d. All public and prvate school teachers
42. Teacher Danilo advises the class, "better be teachers in all educatonal institutions dt the
good in this life. Treat others wel. The good that you preschool, primary, elenentary and sec ondary
do to others will come back to you in the same way levels whethera cadem:c, vocational, technical or
that bad you do to others will boomerang to you." nonformal.
What Teacher Danilo is speaking about is karma.
From which thought does this originate? 47. Teacher Leor and student joy are mutually
a.Buddhist attracted the first time they see each other. This
b.Hindu mutual attraction developed into love. Eventualy,
c.Shintu the teacher-student became a boyfriend-girlfriend
d.Taoist relationship. Can they continue this kind of
relationship?
43. The early Egyptians adopted apprenticeship as a. Continue the relationship but teacher Leor must
one educational method. Which of the following exercise utmost professional discretion so as to
activities is its equivalent in our present teacher protect the interest of one another
education curriculum? b. Stop the relationship because teacher Leorisnet -
a.Display of best work allowed to have a romantic relationship with any of
b.Practicum like practice teaching his students
c.Presentation and defense of a research paper c. Defer the relationship and wait for the right time.
d.Project making d. None of the above.

44. Teacher Mahi finds teaching in a multi- cultural 48. Which does not illustrate the principle that rights
classes very challenging. Which among the and duties are correlative?
following choices will alleviate the difficulty of a. The right of an unmarried pregnant teacher to
addressing these challenges? abort her baby in relatiorn to her duty to protect her
a.She must embody a curriculum rather than name and her job as a teacher
perspective b.The right to a state to compel students to military
b.She must embody stereotyping rather than service is reciprocated by the duty of the state to
cultural identities and biased attitudes protect them
c. She must nurture diversity rather than practicing c.The right to a living wage involves the duty of the
domination jand oppression school administrators to give the salary agreed-
upon and the duty of the teachers to give a fair
amount of work. 54. In her class, Teacher Janis always presents
d. The right to life of childreh and to be given principles and values so as to encourage her
respect of such right students to examine them and decide for
49. Why should a teacher take the obligation upon themselves whether to accept it or not. What kind of
himself to study and understand the custom and philosophy does Teacher Janis practjce?
traditions of the community where he works? a.ldealism
a.To change the culture of the community b.Essentialism
b.To have a sympathetic attitude for the people of c.Humanism
the community d.Existentialism
c. To identify the weaknesses of the culture in the
community 55. Teacher Helen's class ís engage in problem
d.To please the people jof the community solving activity which in alway is a reflection of the
personal and social experiences. The purpose of
50. A teacher, who is a recognized expert in this activity is for the students to acquire the skills
carpentry works, taught his students how to prepare that can help them in solving their own real-life
and construct good and aesthetic furniture from problems. What philosophy can best describe this?
local resources. What cultural transmission process a.Realism
is this? b.ldealism
a.Acculturation c. Progressivism
b.Enculturation d.Existentialism
c.indoctrination 56. In times of war, soldiers must be ready to give
d.Observation up their lives in defense of the nation. Which of the
following normative relationships apply in such
Enculturation- process of learning culture of one's case?
own group a.Greater urgency- saving the living before burying
• Acculturation-it is the process of learning some the dead
new traits from another culture. • Indoctrination - he b.Higher law- inalienable rights versus alienable
process of teaching a person or group to accept a rights
set of beliefs uncritically. c. More common good- public safety before private
gain
51. With a death threat over his head, Teacher Myra d.Wider social order- the family before the
is directed to pass an undeserving student. If she is individua!
a hedonist, which of the following will she do?
a. Don't pass her, live by her principle of justice; v 57. Teacher Nicolas is ordered to pass an
she will get a reward, if not in this life, in the next. undeserving student with a death threat. Which of
b.Don't pass her. She will surely not like someone the following statements is advised by hedonist?
to give you a death threat in order to pass a. Don't pass her, Iive by her principle of justice; she
c. Pass the student. That will be use to her, the will get a reward, if not in this life, in the next.
student and his parents b.Don't pass her. She will surely not like someone
d. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat? to give you a death threat in order to pass
c. Pass the student. That will be use to her, the
52. "Pleasure is the greatest good". This phrase student and his parents
would probably derive from which philosophical d.Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?
school?
a.Academy 58. Which of the following actions should you do ifa
b.Epicurean parent of one of your failing pupils asks you to tutor
c.Stoics her daughter in consideration of certain amount of,
d.lyceum money which you badiy need?
a.Accept the offer but do tutoring outside office
53. Which of the following is a character of a hours
Pragmatist Teacher? b.Accept the offer with discount
a.Equipping the learners with the basic abilities and c. Advise the parent to look for another tutoT-
skills d.Direct he parent to another tutor and make
b.Providing the learners with the opportunities to internal arrangement with the tutor for a
apply theories and principles commission.
c. Requiring the learners the full mastery of the
lessons 59. Which of the following statements on human
d.Encouraging the learners to memorize factual rights is CORRECT?
knowledge a.All rights are alienable
b.Every right carries an obligation Sec. 2. Coverage. This Act shall apply to and
c.Rights are absolute govern both formal and non-formal systerns in
d.Some rights are absolute public and private schools in all levels of the entire
educational system.
60. In school-based management, the school head
is given more power for him or her to 65. According to law, a public school teacher shall
a.Be able to do what he or she likes have a regular load of cer number of hours. Beyond
b.Be able to serve his teachers, pupils, and the maximum teaching load, he has to be given
community better. additiona compensation. How many hours is the
c.Command his subordinates to do what he or she regular teaching load of a public school as
pleases mandated by law?
d.Lord his power over his subjects a.7 hrs
b.8 hrs
61. Which one is an alternative learning delivery c.6 hrs
system where an itinerant teacher, with the use of d.5 hrs
modules, teaches a small group of pupils for a week
then moves to another community the next week? 66. Are elementary education and secondary
a.Tent school education compulsory for all school age children
b.Mobile teacher a.No, only elementary education is compulsory
c.Para-teacher d.Multi-grade b.No, forcing them violates parent's right to decide
what is best for their children and children's right to
62. Which act replaced the P.D. 1006 and decide what is best for them.
established the Licensure Examination for Teachers c. Yes, it is compulsory for all children regardless of
(LET)? age
a.RA 7731 d.Yes, that is why they are free of change.
b.RA 1687
c.RA 7168 67. Which of the following goals of educational
d.RA 7836 institutions, as provided by the Constitution,
conforms to the development of work skills?
63. The Bureau of Technical and Vocational a.To develop moral character
Education have been absorbed by this agency after b.To develop vocational efficienty
the reorganization of the DECS as mandated by c.To inculcate love of country
law. VWhich agency is referred to here? d.To teach duties of citizenship
a. TESDA
b. NMYC 69. Which of the following characteristics does NOT
C. CHE describe child-friendly school?
d. DBE a.Child-centered
b.Exclusive
64. Which act integrated both formal and non- c.Gender-sensitive
formal education in the Philippines? d.Not discriminating
a.Education act of 198
b.Education Act of 1972 70. Which of the following pillar of education is vital
c.Education Act of 194 in the building of a genuine and lasting culture of
d.Education Act of 1953 peace in the world?
a.Learning to know
Batas Pambansa Bilang 232 "Education Act of b.Learning to do
1982" c.Learning to live together
Section 1. Title. - This Act shall be known as the d.Learning to be
"Education Act of 1982." chanrobles virtual law
librar 71. Which of the following pillar of education is
Sec. 2. Coverage. -This Act shall appły to and dominant in the report of Edgar Faure's concerning
govern both formal and non-formal systems in the development of man's complete dimension?
public and private schools in all levels of the entire a.Learning to know
educational system. b.Learning to do
Batas Pambansa Bilang 232 "Education Act of c.Learning to live tOgether
1982" d.Learning to be
Section 1. Title. - This Act shall be known as the
"Educotion Act of 1982. " chanrobles virtual law 72. Which of the following instrument is necessary
library under the "learning to live, together" in the pilar of
Education?
a.Competence d.Freedom of speech
b.Communication
c.Comprehension 80. DECS Order No. 71 5. 1996 entitled "
d.All of the above Establishment of Pilot Regional Schools of the
Future (SOF) introduces improvement and reform in
73. Which of the following programs of the education to respond to both human and social
Department of Education is an offshoot of the needs. What philosophy is related to it?
Filipino's bayanihan spirit? a.ldealism
a.Brigada Eskwela b.Realism
b.Child-Friendly School System c.Progressivism
c.Every-Child-A-Reader Program(ECARP) d.Social reconstructionism
d.The basic Education Curriculum(BEC)
81. Our constitution provides that academic
74. Which of the following goals of educational freedom must be taught to:
institutions, as provided by the Constitution, a.All elementary pupils education
conforms to the v development of work skills? b.All students of public schools
a.To develop moral character C.All students of higher learning
b.To develop vocational efficiency d.All secondary students
c.To inculcate love of country
d.To teach duties of citizenship 82. Our constitution refers to education as provided
in Article
75. The other name for Education Act of 1982 a.lV
a.Education Development Act b.XIV
b.Batas Pambansa Blg 232 C.XXIV
c.Special Education Act d.VX
d.Free Public Education Act
83. DECS Order No. 102 s. 1998 entitled "Revised
76. Our constitution gives biggest budget to rules on the Citizen's Army Training (CAT) gives
education for it recognizes that through the training in character building etc. which leads to the
education, the future citizens can contribute to creation of a new social order. Which philosophy
national development of the Philippine Society This supports this?
utilitarian goal of education for social transformation a.Perennialism
was stressed by the b.Progressivism
a.Greek education c.Existentialism
b.Roman education d.Social reconstructionism
C.Athenian education
d.Followers of Jesus Christ 84. A head teacher in private elementary school
wants to avail of RA 4670. Is her claim legal?
77. Mr. Raymundo, a teacher who is about to retire a.Yes, he is already a headteacher
still continues attending seminar-workshop, in- b.Yes, if he is eligible
service training and teacher conferences. What c.No, he is not a public school teacher
could be his reason for this action? d.No, if their school can afford those benefits
a.For salary increase
b.For social recognition 85. RA no. 7836 refers to As the nurseries of the
c.For higher position future citizen
d.For professional growth a.Church
b.Families
78. What law mandated the use of English and c.School
Filipino in teaching assigned subject aręas? d.Society
a.Education Act of 1982
b.Bilingual Policy of 1974 86. The Philippine Teacher Professionalization Act
c.The Constitution of 198 of 1994 adapted an promulgated the
d.The Constitution of 1935 a.Code of the Professional Teachers
b.Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers
79. The right of a teacher to uphold his freedom to c.Code of Ethics for Public Scheol Teachers
discuss lessons with his field of expertise without d.Code of Ethics for Private School Teachers
fear of being persecuted is
a.Professional growth 87. Which act created the Commission on Higher
b.Right of suffrage Education (CHED)?
C.Academic freedom a.RA 7722
b.RA 7743 c.Festive celebration
c.RA 7784 d.Military review
d.RA 7796
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7722. AN ACT CREATING 96. RA 7836 otherwise known as LET iS required
THE COMMISSION ON HIGHER EDUCATION, for those who are engaged in teaching in
• RA 7743 - AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE a.All elementary and secondary schools
ESTABLISHMENT OF CONGRESSIONAL, CITY b.All public elementary schools
AND MUNICIPAL LIBRARIES AND BARANGAY c.All private secondary schools-
READING CENTERS THROUGHOUT THE d.All public and private tertiary schools
PHILIPPINES, APPROPRIATING THE
NECESSARY FUNDS THEREFOR AND FOR 97. According to the constitution, the teaching of
OTHER PURPOSES. religion in the public schools can be done when:
RA 7784 - AN ACT TO STRENGTHEN TEACHER a.There is no additional expense from the parents
EDUCAHONIN THE- PHILIPPINES BY b.The parents have a written permit for children to
ESTABLISHING CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE... attend
•RA 7796 – TESDA c.The children express desire to attend
d.Period for religion becomes part of the curriculum
88. RA 7836 mandated the holding of 98. Which subject area has the broadest scope in
a.Professional Board Examination for Teachers Basic Education Curriculum?
b.National Elemeritary Assessment Test a.Makabayan
c.Licensure Examination for Teachers b.English
d.Civil Service Examination c.Science
89. The document that embodies the rights of public d.Filipino
school teachers is
a.Bill of Rights 99. Teacher Kevin has been teaching in a public
b.Code of Ethics school for 9 years. He wants to study leave but
c.Philippine Constitution knows little about it. Which document will help him
d.The Magna Carta for Teachers about his query?
a.Code of Ethics for Teachers
90. Which RA provides scholarship grants to non- b.Code of Ethics for Public Schaol Teachers
public schools students and teachers? c.Magna Carta for Public School Teachers
a.RA 7784 d.Magna Carta for alliteachers
b.RA 6728 100. Annual medical check up required of teachers
c.RA 8445 is done in the interest of
d.RA 5625 a.Pupils b.Parents
c.School administration
91. RA 6655 Or the Free Public Secondary d.Teachers themselves
Education Act of 1988 was made during the
Presidency of
a.Ramon Magsaysay
b.Diosdado Macapagal
c.Ferdinand Marcos
d.Corazon Aquino

93. RA 7877 is also known as

94. A worn out flag shall

95. The flag hoisted at the half-mast is a sign