SCIENCE

Refer to the illustration of the female reproductive system below.

Female Reproductive System

II

1. What part of the female reproductive system stores and releases eggs?
A. I B. II C. IV D. V
2. The _______ is the part where the fetus develops.
A. I B. III C. V D. VI
3. The ________is responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide, supplies oxygen to the blood,
and gets rid of carbon dioxide and other waste gases.
A. excretory system C. reproductive system
B. respiratory system D. circulatory system
4. How does breathing take place? Identify the sequence of the movement of air inside our body?
A. nose ------ trachea -------- larynx -------- pharynx -------lungs
B. nose ------ larynx -------- pharynx ------- trachea -------lungs
C. nose ------ trachea ------- pharynx ------- larynx ---------lungs
D. nose ------ pharynx ------- larynx -------- trachea --------lungs
5. What is the process of removing waste from the body?
A. reproduction C. circulation
B. excretion D. digestion
6. Which of the following is not a body waste?
A. Oxygen B. urine C. carbon dioxide D. undigested food
7. Vertebrates are animals with internal bones or skeletons. Which of the following is not a vertebrate?
A. Monkey B. frog C. fish D. starfish
8. How do animals like mudfish, frog or snail protect themselves during dry season?
A. They hibernate or go to "sleep" and their body activities slow down.
B. They migrate from one place to another.
C. They estivate or bury themselves in the mud and come out only when the rain comes.
D. They change their colors to make them appear like they are part of the environment.
9. How do animals like snakes, beetles, skunks and bugs protect themselves from enemies?
A. They have hard coverings which they use as armor against their predators.
B. They produce poisonous substances to drive away their enemies.
C. They imitate or mimic the behavior of other animals.
D. They have sharp teeth and paws for protection.
 10. What are the characteristics of mammals?
Read the sentences below and identify the statements that describe mammals.
I. They are warm-blooded.
II. Most have hair or fur to cover their bodies.
III. They maintain constant body temperature.
IV. Their female give birth to their young alive and feed them with milk.

A. I, II and III C. I, II, III and IV

B. I, III and IV D. II, Ill and IV
11. The following are nonvascular plants EXCEPT:
A. Mosses B. Liverworts C. Ferns D. algae
12. What do orchids, corn, palay, sugarcane and wheat have in common?
A. They are examples of monocots. C. They are grown in the fields.
B. They are examples of dicots. D. They are harvested every year.
13. Physical change is the change in size, shape and state of matter. Which of the following does not show
physical change?
A. a cake is sliced into four pieces C. a cube of ice melts
B. a glass is broken into pieces D. a shrimp turns red when cooked
14. Which of the following shows chemical change?
A. an ice cream melts .
B. a wood is burned and turned to ashes
C. a paper is torn to pieces
D. water turned to ice when left in the freezer
For Nos. 15-16, study the table below.
15. What is the relationship of a planet's revolution to its distance from the sun?
A. The nearer the planet is, the longer it takes to revolve around the sun.
B. The farther the planet is, the longer it takes to revolve around the sun.
C. The distance of the planet from the sun does not affect its period of revolution.
D. The period of revolution of a planet is not based on its distance from the sun.
16. What planet is farthest from the sun?
A. Saturn B. Uranus C. Neptune D. Pluto
17. _____________is the part of the nervous system which is found in all parts of the body.
A. Brain B. spinal cord C. nerves D. capillaries
18. The brain and the spinal cord receive messages from the different parts of the body through
A. sensory nerves C. connector nerves
B. motor nerves D. spinal cord
19. What part of the brain controls the movement of muscles and regulates the muscles as they contract and relax.
A. Cerebrum C. cerebellum
B. medulla oblongata D. temporal lobes
20. In the systemic circulation, blood travels from the left side of the heart to all parts of the body except the
______________.
A. brain C. kidney
B. lungs D. liver
21. As blood leaves the heart, it is rich in oxygen. This is called
A. oxygenated blood C. red blood cells
B. oxygenated blood D. white blood cells
22. Blood returning to the heart which carries carbon dioxide and waste is called
A. red blood cells C. oxygenated blood
B. deoxygenated blood D. White blood cells

23. Which of-the following exhibits the relationship called mutualism in which both organisms live and benefit
from each other?
A. snake and frog C. fungi and algae
B. lizard and ladybug D. orchid and tree
For nos. 24 and 25

24. Which part of the food chain acts as a first order consumer?
A. Banana Tree C. Eagle
B. Monkey D. Bacteria
25. Which acts as a producer?
A. Banana Tree C. Bacteria
B. Eagle D. Monkey

c.;.:.

26. What does the tree release and provide the girl and other living things in order to live?
A. carbon dioxide C. oxygen
B. chlorophyll D. sunlight
27. The ______ in the air is absorbed by plants to make their food with the help of sunlight.
A. Nitrogen C. oxygen
B. Carbon D. carbon dioxide
28. Which diagram shows the...oxygen - carbon dioxide cycle?

29. Why is dynamite fishing prohibited?

I. It kills small fish and destroys coral/ reefs where fish lay their eggs.
II. It has resulted in the destruction of the normal habitat of marine organism.
III. It allows the fishermen to catch more fish in a short time.
IV. It destroys the plants that live around the coral reefs.

A. I, II and III C. I, II and IV

B. I, III and IV D. I, Ill and IV
30. What are the effects of deforestation?
I. It contributes to erosion.
II. It contributes to floods that wash away a great amount of fertile soil
III. It destroys the plants and animals that live in the forest.
IV. It helps people with building houses and furniture.

A. III, IV and I C. I, II and III

B. II, Ill and IV D. II, I and IV
31. What form of energy is present in all substances, but it is released when a chemical reaction takes place?
A. Chemical B. mechanical C. electrical D. radiant
32. A dry cell has ____________ in it which can be {transformed into __________.
A. chemical energy - mechanical energy
B. mechanical energy - electrical energy
C. electrical energy - radiant energy
D. chemical energy - electrical energy
33. Riding on a bicycle, flying kites, and pushing a cart are examples of using what form of energy?
A. Chemical B. electrical C. mechanical D. radiant .,
34. Which of the following shows the first law of motion or the law of inertia?
I. pile of books on top of the shelf
II. a car parked in the garage
III. a boy pushing a handcart
IV. a vase on the table

A. I only B. I and II C. I, II, and III D. I, II and IV

35. You want to throw a ball farther than the last time you threw it. You have to apply to make it move more
quickly through the air.
A. force B. speed C. energy D. motion
36. Your family went on a car trip to Baguio City. It took you 8 hours to cover the distance of 600 kilometers.
What was your average speed?
A. 70 km/hr B. 75 km/hr C. 80 km/hr D. 85 km/hr
37. Which of the following factors greatly affect the climate in a place?
I. How far north or south of the equator is located
II. The height of the place above sea level
III. The nearness of a region to the sea
IV. The population

A. I, II, IV B. II, III, IV C. III, IV, I D. I, II,III

38. Wind patterns over the earth are caused by ______
I. Unequal heating of the earth's surface
II. Shift in global wind direction
III. Rotation of the earth
A. I and II B. I and III C. II and III D. I, II and III
39. Which of the following is NOT a description of the Big Bang Theory?
A. The universe began with a big explosion.
B. All the galaxies have been moving apart from one another at high speeds.
C. All the matter of the universe was one packed together.
D. New matter is continuously created in the universe
40. This theory about the origin of the universe states that the universe had no beginning, and it would have no
end, and that as old stars died, new stars were formed.
A. Big Bang Theory
B. Pu1sating Theory
C. Steady State Theory
D. Big Crunch