1° at coho!y ‘ ‘Sy PhysicatPropuctias Of Mkencs 6 - ® Mkertx wu more veattive phen alkanes dus 10 frercare AN bowd . bond we uLeaker juan o- bond that is why V4 behav eich untye a Boiting point of atkens Ts greats tham atkernes ALU r so to Polasiity - , ° \Soliibts Tm wader . X F : ° : : Altes marily show geometrical “Teo mcm (Gs/4rave) , Chae ‘Isonarismand position Isomusim ) pohemica pro utiu: ee bond is e~ vith) > Alken Matily show Clatrephitlic Addition Raw . din fodouble bond « — —COS: / (> Room sew p- (1) Reductiens % In presence of Ni, PA, Td ta 4 H-@ ——> Uta- ata & a ey hy tense er nyc chfovtcle — Add of Halogen atid Vo wnsynrntetses cal Mayr ni kov Ruto eureies atkene , neqatiue part added Jo Carrbort which dw No Of hydrogen : Gb 4 WiBy——> cua CH Oy fHa— CH= Mechawusm “= o . . . 3 5 5 y y 5 ’ y y 5 y , 'Meni avium _ (Electrophilic add™ H- Br —= pty Bs + AH x CHa- CHEECH, OWT oy 1 Ba" —> (Ha- CH CHa — J oe 2° conbocaton more stable E xewuplt | cH _ : - CH CH= e aH WE CH 4 wey SR aac na An = By a ape o™ , e CHa- cH CHE tut = ea c HTN \ cHs CHa Hydride Shupt BY Hyon \ + (Hg ea NS eB cH CE CHa CH | ae cia, 2° Cuntocation move crable Gana. oe @ CHa pH Ne — > ny —b— ta — thy : cas TTS . CHa ) 7 . ‘ cna \ Metty) Shote ) | Wows CHa 6 a Hg ; \ ate @ & . , A hy dude chift / wetvayl sy J pry) «leh ue pen — CH ONS x Avcit mot Fi Wi kov Rude s Guy HRs addid FO Gay | atkens in thx psurscnce Of Ov game puro dt Lognsrls Benroy! PUoxide | mi gains park addsd 40 carbon usbicl comlaimk maximum no. of MaydstoqunAw : Avi imou Mechateet © (tree vaducal { al reaction) ‘ ' CH= CH = (Hyg tte ereieee , : x ) m (Ha-Ha WP “ Bromo propane 8 HB of B a C a By > ° Pa Panov ide Ci, Cant imor tinikow Pal ) \ (@_ Addition ef Hatogur =! Mostly ( Uo, B33) 7 qorm vednat duhaudt ) cmoreinikey wwweg uuu vvree Ua, Bas tread with alkene 40 Aquous Bra so” CReddisn Brown ) nun Corot pecomne Colours vshen reacl wits athens OF abkyne > This b at of unsactuatier a CHoaCH2 + Bra ays cH i ; a>— CH? ’ / cole 1 1 Br BY , aco Y cach =crls 4 &s —> cHa cw — cH ‘i nr \ \ ic aw / : . : . as + ® Diytic areminatson / Ciprinodton > fafa 7) puy lie €or ben” = bond o> NBS CO Norma Bron (m- Brome Suuina 4.) nev to = es | ° a ot” Brom. suucinanidt ) penrytie coxben | 5 gh is vespowsible {or any ¢/ snert ke benzene 2 1 one Benay lic prow nal lor () co NBS do nod yead al, double bound - o cH He CHa NBS cy — CHE Fe ae \ \ NN 2 ey ky Br eo A 0 A ow - CO > C J‘ ey4 . en wes Nuits Cy Allie or Bemaytic Watoqenatton also saves plare al hugh fem purccture 4 Bas 7 Ua CHa ae Cra 88? ~ CH CHE CHa aaa \ \ a) Naluat qos OWA) Cote 1 Ko HRs Leas [> Wa- OH CH Cation Cae By PA eon HB -CH= —> = 3 > Peroriy; CHa Cla. Cha~ Bx J NBS Wa ene CHa Bey Be (cascaees CHa cw a UM \ aq: Baa a can (Ha —-t4 —cHs a4 ! \ Ba RY > Watt i a wou wok elrcbtoluce * rveact with dtkene jo form alocokat acoyding +o Mastkinikov wttth a reasvecing Uren + CH, = Clr 44,0)" = Uta CHa-oN- CNuylew Nt one 3 uw . 7 (vs opropyi adcohal) CHa-CH=CHa + Hao) 4! chy dH Un 1 +9 OW+0 form atleohal - ooh as Shim plx addition of w otut opposite oF mosnikov suule - CH. CHa acha-cW = CHa + eds ——> ove oe oe d . cng one Oe 6" ay Bake os "owe i cH3a- CH =CH2 ~ > CHalH, Go 1 v Racauaas 2H20H Ht Se } - - _ “ . a a , : ry @ > CHa Ch CHa CHy jrLA CHa CHa oH: Hycbucle shuge (hat - a) one * @ SU ot tee CHa - 0 CH CH? CHa (Hs BO Hate Alkene veact Witt Borne Bro B diborame Bats foitoused by HaP> | Crla- CHaOrk +B COM D3 ay] W202 > 20H 3 Ha a HgRO3 | To avoid yearn gunent py uy potion iM mastkonikoy vule thy Woo wn -) add* ef H20 WLULLLLELOLL OM —— WUsy wird cal _Oxin uusyrcdion = De We | sim c autoke Coracoo}e ta or Sting te fosround bY NaBH4 to {o1m alchul ° h according +0 masekihikoy wWitheu suave Z (r@rateo at CHa- CHO CH = CHa eeeunee wach § Ho Wa ov fe a(Add Uo) Summ Wye = Makin bow ws bre “ ow GH, HoospHt da tie Ce ee ~ee CHa Cia Cus 5 ns BaH os Anvivmwuinikov—> LB2M/ 202 oy tO eae CHO CHa ' noe i Os : mon \nthoy LNA)? J H20 gk — CH tg ; wWathout pean tugewrt ' eMrIN a BY g cus On ; ‘ 8° Orowolysics ‘ —_s ‘ 1) Compound comacning doubles tips: bond 7 read urith oO20ne (03) +o que ponide:: : which ov Frydvolycic que atdinyde CY Yetohe : “oo pea. ae N ; 1 ‘ : . 4 ps CHa CHa 403 —_s 4) ch, -2eP2S CHO ; rye | +Znd + ! ( | oO oO / Lao 1 ozowde Hg -cHeCcH o 7 © CHa -cH 2403 SN Rr CHa- ce ch 2 ———_ > =n.0 \ 7 Q CHa-CHOTH CH | / o-f ‘ Contalas hyde) ' 2 CH3-C=CH-CHR )- 3 i sm tH3-¢ cH (Hy For reyisen a - a — CHA ; 20/20 ' ‘ Cie 4 CHa- CHO o,° 1) 03 CHa ; ‘ cad He CH3 se > 9 CHa CHO 4 ' '') 2p ftir '\ o - | Q) CHO su can gl e6- died maa co & “ee Wo 6 : 0 Chan, ( ‘\ ~_1) 03 cue 4 CHO : e Pd | Jono : Vy ows ta ~ e\hy len Rulan- 14 dios yuyoxal Quy aS AY atten on Orornu dyes que pro panone A me wmethanal usutite tle formula of atkene propa > cWa- t=O \ ows CHa Meth uadl > CHa.2 0 NW cua —¢ : \ CHa (Wa 6S O + OA CHD => (Ha -c = CHa ch oy 7 ee @) Oxidatiov_ of Alrene _ @) Bayt's Reaquit = — Cold, ctucts atkatt sol” © of KM nay | 4s cabudl Bayur's teaguual * (i201 0) CHa = Cha + RO +o _Alkottue Cys — Chto KM~n04 ) > ) > = _~ = 2 = = 2 = ~~ = : 2 1 | 2 lat ow ol . ou erny tune guy col 1b) oxiddtron usith cu dic KMn 04 . ———__-—— . = ly 0 HO = (UW ~ CHR —=> Oh- (00 H. Catid ) 2c C—Cn3 — Gimme o= 4, —-) Caetow } I, om on4: kMn04 Gig cut cls + (04 > Ha Coo 4 (024120 cea H c ! a rt CMa ¢ = cH-cH 3 {04 = oe ca eas ft CH3(00H CHa Jo) Alkener veack utith Rypocmiorusacid Hoo *— oO eee ( Pow — hypoctlorus - 4 Ha Scho} HOT —> CHa Cita \ }) HU0.> thiorus oud, ae ae on W- . HU0 a> chloric aud nut cats Mor tite . r yor uaty vu tale a who u MIE puuktorc ; wou part los 4 ond ; a ir eqcewar cu aca 4 poly > aa a Strong : coe ‘ \ 7 FIO>PN OK ‘ “ ow / u 7 act with Wot! lO3 +0 ; | Fornad predua rel que dol eq CHa CHa 4 Wayico; 1 7 ow & (0) _Podyniun after — stun Jorge no. ol, small moktuutts a big MOLLE Called poly’ oust avid dhe se CH ta FN FOOD iN \ ] J OW ov Hw Covabdiwu 40 form amd smalun mola PuoUsH wow phunowuna Js frou as padyrstratiort Nigh iere fore onae om (An = CHa Tage poe ssi Poly tute” S ; ite MDP CHgh Aunt Y Poupl rune)A Akkyru Or vie tna tet eo Uvsalimatid beiple bonded hycioccubons - 8 Gcnmal {or 6 ¢ ie 4g formauia (CrHon-a) . cs (esan ) | m=2 Co Ha ethyne Cac (acetylene) nes Cana propyre Pre : ° , tepmatren of AlKYMES* — Hy drodysis ef Casbi cls eee Lats) 10 Pct — ey Bere —— ® Hy dstodusic ef Cala Jo qi auty Wine exe on + a Cad + ——> jy t caconda C(m___-H OH ca @) Mydiatysie of male 40 gue pwopyne - Mqala t+ Heo ——sS ch,-C=CH + Mqcor) a \m Pp ib ice) 40 qiut metho! @ Hidrorysic of Are AL, Cs CALLUMELCLUN COs Ah4(a 4.12 H20 ~ > 4 ALCOW), 4 2cHa - Sn 12 OH A Nuydrowysie Of cic Fo qeue methane — aa Fa HO —> Si Cond, + CHE ee 4 Sau atid P@ ee of uidnal da palide ~ att of € wy 3 “ gavon UO eyecr 4 KBe 4 antsd ' 1 \ ’ \ By (By vot \ ‘Rt Monohauds tlio FOM a thene Dihatids alto KOM gepyme @) Fotbe Sleckrodytee Meth Metwod ag: Polos Matte (4 Coal ) k a ch — wo cH ~COOk muah H— COO” :° Wcek ST i 1 3 c cH — COO” => = aHao “= Ht+ 20H7 Aad anods - cyt coo i ee _ ce ti acOa ae cH (00 cH AA cathode aut 4 ae > Ws T° (S) Wlovotorm veadd with Cihuu CAQ) mu al as al ax CHUS form fem 1 engl B o-OW — CHE CHA GAQU Phosquee esarel u uct stearqas CU Noa ‘ = a Lang hing gos N30 > dtu, —249 ech 16 Ag ll PowderPrysicol “Propwdin ol Alkyne ° 41 4s move polar and mote reactive duel precen’ el two 7” bonds "AV behauws as electron source and add acked by elect 0 phiite uvatead ) Py O pasts Wy Aadic Natutve + - pay metal —> Saud Het ) ) ) ? eA oe Pvdi ogeh, The hyduogen directly aHatched 10 en, Nitvegen . —C= cyviple bond carbon ) > When ferminad alkynes veact with sodium metal 9 OY Sodemmide -jo for sate > CEcHINE— CECH CHa o CH 20 Rages CNa 4 NHH3 — CE CHINES 6 Sodium = Ade His mot Mely rcs behaviow divetily Ctermenal) attach to tHe cH y tava = Na C=¢-Nat Ht2 Audie belewious = “disodium a " aubyude . _? cedlu ussptid Sua with ateys Hauide 4° {orm » Lat gut atk YY Gus. How Ut you conuut 7 Yell we 4o Pvopym’ = (CHE CH) CHEC q Ha Ge CHE C-CHR DE phayne 4O bubyne — . CHE CH 4 NaNH, ——S(H= ile eee ey |3) Eikyne to Bul ae yne (HEH) (CH=CH) : acH -& CWECh 4 aNa ——s Noct= (-Na—_—> Me 5 5 4 QNaU' @ Hydrotysie Of Alkymes © — (Husssoplaitic ada” vu) > Im Precence of diktcke H> S04. and Hqso4 40 form aldehyde o1 fetone - cac-Ctk, ‘ | \ eqs CHE CH 1 Ho wat eset GH =CH peanamge mek ‘ wt aot | CHa-CH=0 ov ethanal 4 oH eter (OH new ‘ . SJable on double bord ) ' 4 i < feq CH3- CECH 1 Hoo WOES Cha C= Hy a HE Wu . o# of OH” Ausone * 4 propamone | eeWsrcH= C= ¢- Cy ets yy ch fee CHS | 2 CHa. ‘ cha OW 3) Reaction with Arsenic (hlovidy — co Ghia ; CAs ) CH, 0 CHE CH—=> (HECH 4 ASU ——> (HE cH \ \ a ASUT .! ? Luusite (polgnout aus)