Ultimate Off Grid Generator Guide (1)
Ultimate Off Grid Generator Guide (1)
GRID GENERATOR
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Copyright
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As such, the authors of this guide do not assume responsibility or
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Contents
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THE ULTIMATE OFF-GRID GENERATOR
Based on the same principle of Nikola Tesla and after a lot hard
work and modified designs we finally managed to put together the
Ultimate OFF-GRID Generator.
WARNING!!!
DUE TO THE PRESENCE OF HIGH VOLTAGE AND THE HIGH
POWER OUTPUT OF THE DEVICE, YOU SHOULD BE VERY
CAREFUL AND HAVE EXPERIENCE IN WORKING WITH HIGH-
VOLTAGE ELECTRONICS! USE SAFETY PROCEDURES BEFORE
STARTING THIS PROJECT. BUILD AT YOUR OWN RISK!
This device is like no other device in the world. You will be able to
generate enormous amounts of energy so be prepared to go
beyond our plans and experiment for yourself.
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Getting Started:
Here’s the list of parts & tools and where to find them:
Tools:
1 Soldering Gun
2 Plier
3 Calipers
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4 Screw Driver
5 Drill
6 Allen Keys
8 Digital Multimeter
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Parts List:
Nr. Qty/
Description Vendor Images
Crt. Unit
CB Prototyping
Printed Circuit Board
Single/Double-
eBay
3 Sided Strip 2
Amazon
Breadboard D027
(You must select
7*9cm)
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Rotary encoder
switch EC11 Audio
eBay
5 digital 2
Amazon
potentiometer
20mm knurled shaft
NEMA 23 Stepper
eBay
9 Motor CNC 1
Amazon
3Nm(425oz.in) 4.2A
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NEMA34 4.5NM
Stepper Motor CNC
2Phase 4.2A eBay
10 1
86HS45 Engraving Amazon
Machine New In Box
(Generator)
BF 12.7mm x 12.7mm
CNC Flexible Plum eBay
11 1
Coupling Shaft Amazon
Coupler D30 L42
Stranded Automotive
Auto Equipment Wire eBay
12 1
Hookup Cable 12V Amazon
(Select 14AWG)
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300W Auto Car Power
eBay
15A Inverter DC 12V to AC 1
Amazon
110V Car 50Hz
OR
10A10(P1000M)
eBay
16 Rectifier Diode 10A 1
Amazon
1000V
eBay
17 12V Power Plug Outlet 1
Amazon
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14.8V 4S 30A lithium
eBay
19B 18650 Battery BMS 1
Amazon
PCB Protection Board
OR
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BUILDING PROCESS – The Software Module
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The first thing you need to do is to assemble the LED Screen. This
comes as two pieces. You will have to put them together.
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First rotate the bottom part to 180 degrees.
After this match the bottom piece pins with the screen piece.
Solder them together.
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Straighten the 4 pins on the bottom board like this.
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Next position it on the board.
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Next the Super Mini DCDC Converter Step Down Module.
Notice the direction of the Mini DCDC Converter Step Down
Module.
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Now the Rotary encoder switch.
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Step 1 is to add the Mini USB Nano to the board.
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Solder each pin to the board like this.
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Next Step is to solder the connection pins on the board.
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In Step 3, we will add Rotary encoder switch to the board. For two
pins you will need to make holes in the board.
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Now position the encoder switch on the board and solder it in
place.
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Here’s how the connections look on the bottom of the board so far.
Before we can move to the next step let’s test the connections.
I have used a Zippy Compact 4000mAh battery pack.
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Connect the testing battery pack to the connector pins like this
and measure the setting on the Super Mini DCDC Converter Step
Down Module using a multimeter.
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The Super Mini DCDC Converter Step Down Module should be set
to 5v out.
Turn the knob until the module is set up to 5v on the output.
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Step 5. I’ll place the LCD module on top like this.
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Solder the pins on the board.
You can trim the pins down using a plier.
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Step 6. Add the connection pins on the board.
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Step 7. Make the connections between all the pieces you placed on
the PCB board. This step will be made on the bottom of the board.
Here are the connections diagrams:
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And a few pictures from the process:
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The Software Module is ready!
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BUILDING PROCESS – Putting Together the
Device
Step 1. You will need a wooden, or PVC base. Here are the
suggested dimensions.
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The first part to be positioned on the base will be the motors.
Before that we will need to connect them together.
To do this you will need to cut 4 pieces of threaded rod that will go
through the corner holes of the two motors.
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Once you have the 4 pieces ready you can go to the next step.
You will also need to prepare the nuts, the coupling and 4 l-shape
metal brackets.
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Step 2. First attach the coupling to the first one.
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After the coupling is attached to the first motor, attach the second
motor on the other side of the coupling.
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Step 3. To fix them together, we will add a threaded rod through
the corner holes, and fix them in place with nuts.
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On the bottom side you will need to add 4 L-shaped profiles.
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Step 4. Now place the motors assembly on the base. To fix it in
place, you have to use bolts and nuts.
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You will need to mark the position of the holes.
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Use a drill to make the mounting holes on the board.
Now insert 4 bolts into the bottom of the board like this.
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Fix the motor assembly onto the board using nuts.
Tighten everything in place.
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Step 5. The next part that goes on the base is the driver stepper
motor. Fix it in place using bolts and nuts.
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Step 6. The next part is the software module. To fix it in place use
self-tapping screws.
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Step 7. The next parts are 2 Single Phases Diodes. Use self-tapping
screws.
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Step 8. Next fix the power inverter.
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Step 9. The next step is to add the battery bank.
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You can either build it yourself or buy one already made.
I will describe how to make a DIY version in the next chapter.
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Step 10. And the last part is to fix a power button/switch.
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BUILDING PROCESS - Making Your Own Battery
Pack:
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After this weld the cells as you see in the images below:
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Attach the BMS PCB (Battery Management System) to the cell
pack.
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After this you will have to make the connections. Follow the images
below.
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After you have finished, cover it with insulating tape.
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BUILDING PROCESS - Connections
Step 1. We’ll start with the first motor and connect it to the driver
stepper motor controller. Follow the diagrams and pictures below:
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Step 2. I will connect the second motor to the diodes like this.
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Step 3. I’ll use some Jumper wire cable to connect the driver
stepper motor controller to the software module.
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Step 4. The next parts will be the Inline ATC Fuse Holder and the
inverter power socket.
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Step 5. Plug in the inverter into the power socket.
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Step 6. Next I’ll connect the diodes to the motor controller. Add a P
1000 M rectifying diode. Then connect everything to the battery
pack.
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Make sure you insulate everything properly.
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Step 7. Now I’ll add the on/off switch button.
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There you have it. Your Ultimate OFF-GRID Generator is READY!
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Let’s Switch It ON!
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PICTURE GALLERY
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DISCLAIMERS
WARNING!!!
Build these projects at your own risk! We are not responsible for
errors in the plans, diagrams, or instructions and other people’s
opinions on these projects! Some of these projects deal with very
high voltages!!! If you are not familiar with high voltages/amps we
recommend that you seek the services of a qualified licensed
professional to help you! High voltages can kill in an instant so be
safe and learn all that you can about high voltage safety before
attempting these projects!
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CONNECTING YOUR SYSTEM TO YOUR HOME
Below you can find some diagrams of the most commonly used
setups. Note that the below setups can be used for different power
sources, including wind, solar and other sources of energy.
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Simple Power Setup
1. OFFGRID SYSTEM
2. Charge Controller
3. Battery
4. Inverter
5. Household
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Grid-tied Power Source System
If you are still using power from the grid, this kind of system will
work the best for you. This system can also be called on-grid-tied.
You can actually make the electric meter tick backwards, by
producing more power than you use each day. You can actually get
a credit from the electric company if the meter starts going
backward. Save those credits when the system is off or when more
electricity will be needed. This process is known as net metering or
net billing. Of course, it’s always a good idea to talk to your electric
company to find out the rules and regulations.
1. OFFGRID SYSTEM
2. Array DC Disconnect
3. Inverter
4. AC Breaker panel
5. Household
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6. Kilowatt per hour meter
7. Grid
1. OFFGRID SYSTEM
2. Array DC disconnect
3. Charge Controller
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4. Deep cycle battery
5. System meter
6. Main DC disconnect
7. Inverter
8. AC Breaker panel
9. Kilowatt per hour meter
10. Grid
11. Household
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Off-Grid Power Source System
1. OFFGRID SYSTEM
2. Array DC disconnect
3. Charge Controller
4. Deep cycle battery
5. System meter
6. Main DC disconnect
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7. Inverter
8. Generator
9. AC Breaker panel
10. Household loads
SYSTEM UNITS
The DC Disconnect
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The Charge Regulator
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The Deep-Cycle Battery
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The System Measuring Device
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The Main DC Disconnect
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The Inverter
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The Generator
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The AC Breaker Panel
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The Grid
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The Appliances
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Multimeter
You will be using the multi-meter to measure the input amps and
voltages of the batteries. Although it is okay to use a digital
multimeter, it is recommended to try and use an Analog. The
reason for this is you are using a pulse DC in the SSG and an analog
will go up to 1amp or more.
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The Kilowatt-per-Hour Indicator
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CONCLUSION
One can never predict with exactness what will happen in the
future.
However, one is more likely to be precise about the things that will
not happen, provided that we decide and do everything possible to
prevent them from happening.
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users located down here, on the earth. Anyway, this idea is rather
unlikely to be put into practice in the near future.
Nanotechnology
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Of course, ways to exploit these still need to be explored and
developed and it is hoped that in the not-too-distant future great
progress will be made in these fields as, indeed, it has already in
wind and solar power over the last few decades.
Afterword
We would like to thank you for taking the time to read our guide
and hope you enjoyed it!
Good luck and congratulations for joining the other smart people
who are producing their own energy and helping the environment.
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APPENDIX – Metric To AWG Wires
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13 0.0720 1.83 2.62
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34 0.00631 0.160 0.0201
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