Law of Evidence
Law of Evidence
1. Introduction: UNITS: 05
Definition, kinds of evidence, Fact, Facts in issue, proved, not proved, disproved, relevant.
a) Facts which are occasion, cause or effect of facts in issue. b) Motive, preparation, conduct.
a) Primary Evidence b) Secondary Evidence c) Cases in which secondary evidence is admissible.
Define the term may presume and state the provisions under the indian Evidence Act, where the court
shall presume.
What is presumption? Explain various presumptions that are-tecognized under Indian Evidence Act and
discuss their evidentiary value.
Explain the presumption of legitimacy of Child. Discuss the impact of DNA test on this presumption.
Explain various provisions under the Indian Evidence Act where the Court may presume.
Section 5 to 16, Admissions and Confessions, Statements by persons who cannot be called as
witnesses Statements made under Special circumstances, Facts of public nature, Relevancy of
Define the term admission, forms of admission and persons whose admissions are relevant under the
Indian Evidence Act.
Discuss opinion of third persons when relevant under the Indian Evidence Act.
4. Proof: UNITS: 03
Reasons for the Growth, Structure and Procedure of Adjudicatory Bodies, Kinds of Tribunals
presumption of documents
Oral Evidence in all cases must be direct. Explain and state the exceptions to the said rule.
"He who asserts must prove". Discuss Burden of Proof and on whom burden of proof lies under the
Indian Evidence act.
Discuss the general principles with regards to burden of proof under the Indian Evidence Act.
Aman alleging contradictory facts ought not to be heard. Discuss the rule of estoppel.
Explain the relevant provisions under the Indian Evidence Act dealing with the doctrine of estoppel.
Witness must be a witness of fact but not of opinion - Explain and state when expert's opinion is
relevant.
What is privileged communication? Explain various privileged communications recognized under Indian
Evidence Act
a) Order of examination b) meaning of leading questions when they may be asked when they may not be
ásked
Extra
Explain "things done including words spoken, forming a part of the same transaction" with relevant case
laws.
Explain when anything said, done or written by one conspirator is'admissible against other?
A person who is about to die would not lie. Discuss the admissibility and evidentiary value of dying
declaration.
What is Dying declaration and explain its admissibility under Indian Evidence Act..
Discuss with relevant cases statements made by person as to cause of his death or as to any
circumstances of the transaction which resulted in death.
Formation of opinion or conclusion is the function of the judge. Discuss the exception to the said rule.
Where a party's character is in issue, whether in civil or criminal case, evidence of character is relevant.
Explain.
Discuss the rule against hearsay under the Indian Evidence Act
Character includes both reputation and disposition discuss character when relevant under the Indian
Evidence Act.
Explain the rule of res gestae borrowed from the English Law and incorporated under Section 6 of the 1.
Indian Evidence Act.
Discuss proof of similar facts showing existence of state of mind, state of body or bodily feelings.
Explain things said or done by conspirator in reference to common design under the Indian Evidence Act
disclosure of communication between husband and wife b) communication between client and
professional legal adviser