LEARNING MATERIAL 1 The Self From Various Philosophical Perspectives
LEARNING MATERIAL 1 The Self From Various Philosophical Perspectives
OBJECTIVES:
1. Explain why it is essential to understand the Self;
2. Describe and discuss the different notions of the Self from the points-of-
view of various philosophers across time and place;
3. Examine one’s self against the different views of Self presented in the
powerpoint presentation.
Introduction:
Understanding the self goes beyond knowing one’s identity or being aware of who
and what you are. It warrants unearthing several information about yourself from
various perspectives ----
time: your past, present, and future self;
dimensional: your physical, emotional, mental, social and spiritual self; and
functional : your political, material or economic and digital self,
PRETEST :
Go to your classwork take the Multiple Choice quiz:
KEY CONCEPTS:
Philosophy is the study of general and fundamental questions about existence,
knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as
problems to be studied or resolved.
The history of philosophy is replete with men and women who inquired into the
fundamental nature of the self. The Greeks, the earliest thinkers, attempted to
understand reality and respond to perennial questions of curiosity, including the
question of the self.
Activity # 3 : Choose one self -concept that interests you given by the
philosophers.
Socrates
Plato
St. Augustine
René Descartes
John Locke
David Hume
Immanuel Kant
Post Test : Write a one- page reflection paper on the self-concepts you have
chosen. Explain why you chose them.
Prepared by:
Claro Ramon Duero