AREA UNDER THE CURVE Page # 1

AREA UNDER THE CURVE

EXERCISE – I HINTS & SOLUTIONS

Sol.1 C 3
2

Y A=  (1  sin2x  cos x)dx

0

(1, 1) (3, 1) 3 / 2 3
A= (1  sin 2x  cos x ) dx = 2 +
X’ X
0 2
(1,0) (2, 0) (3, 0)
Sol.5 D

Y'
x
Y c1 = e
a
1 1 (0,e )
Area A = ×1×1+ ×1×1=1 (0,1) c2 = y = e
a–x
2 2
X' (a/2, 0)
X
Y'
Sol.2 D
a/2
S=
0 ( ea e  x  e x ) dx
1

1 Lim s ea  2ea / 2  1 1
= aLim
–e –eH O y
A= & =
0 (e  e) dy  1 a 0
a2 0
a2 4

Sol.6 C
y = f(x)
Sol.3 C Y
y (0,4)
(2,2)
y = g(x)
2
y = (ln x) y = ln x
X' X
x’ x (0,0) (2,0) (4,0)
(1, 0) (e, 0) Y'
4 2 4
0 (f (x)  g( x)) dx  0 (f ( x)  g(x)) dx  2 (g( x)  f (x)) dx
y' 2
e
2
0 (f ( x) g( x) dx  15
A= 1 (n x  n x) dx = 3 – e
Sol.7 B
Sol.4 C curve is symmetric about both the axes & cuts
x-axis at (–1, 0) (0, 0) & (1, 0)

(–1,0) (1,0)

1
Area of loop = 2
0 x 1  x 2 dx

2 4
= 2. =
3 3

394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar Kota, Ph. No. 0744-2209671, 93141-87482, 93527-21564
IVRS No. 0744-2439051, 0744-2439052, 0744-2439053, www.motioniitjee.com, [email protected]
 Page # 2 AREA UNDER THE CURVE

Sol.8 B Sol.14 B
y=x
2
y x=1 C2
D1
y  |x| D2
(1,0)
C1
(1,0)
x
x=a

1 2
A=2 0  | x |  x 2 dx   3
Sol.15 C
Sol.9 A b
1 f ( x ) dx  (b  1) sin (3b  4)

y= (5,5)
differentiate w.r.t. ‘b’
–x
f(b).1 = 3(b – 1) cos (3b + 4) + sin (3b + 4)
x
y= (3,2)
so f(x) = 3(x – 1) cos (3x + 4) + sin (3x + 4)
y  x2  5
(0,0)
X' ( – 5 ,0) ( 5,0)
X
Sol.16 C
(1,0)
5 1
y= 2

3x
–2 A= 0 (3  2x  x ) dx

Equation of tangent area of shaded region Sol.17 B

1
= 5(1)  5(1)  5 e e 2  5 e 2
2 A= 1/ 2 ( x(1  n x )) dx =
4
Sol.10 A
Sol.18 B
d2 y 2
x from at point (1, 3)
= 0 at x = 2 so A = dx =1 – 3e
dx 2 0 xe –2

A+B+C=3 ....(i)
equation of tangent at (2, 0)
Sol.11 A y = 4Ax + Bx + 2B + 2 ....(ii)
3/2 39 y x comparing with 4x + y = 8 (given tangent)
y dx  m
A= 0 y= get A, B, C & area.
8

 39  1 3/2 Sol.19 D
and  × =
0 mx dx
 8  2 O 3/2
x
1 13
3
m = 13/6 A=5– 0 (3x  2x ) dx =
4
Sol.12 B
Sol.20 A
1 S1
Area of shaded region = dy
3 – y = cos x – sin x
S2 dx
Sol.13 A
x
I.F. = e–x so y.e–x =
 3 
e (cos x  sin x ) dx
sin 2x – 3 sin x = 0  sin x  cos x  =0 y.e–x = e–x sin x + c
 2 
ax x , c = 0 so y = sin x
x = 0 on /6 Area inclosed by y = sin x, y = cos x & y-axis t
a in Ist quadrant
so A = 0 (sin 2x  3 sin x ) dx
= 2 1
 4A + 8 cos a = 7.

394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar Kota, Ph. No. 0744-2209671, 93141-87482, 93527-21564
IVRS No. 0744-2439051, 0744-2439052, 0744-2439053, www.motioniitjee.com, [email protected]