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Acp 2024 Lecture 7

The document discusses damage mechanics and strain localization, highlighting the non-reversible nature of damage and the complexities of stress-strain relationships. It emphasizes that strain localization can result in multiple solutions for a single stress value, leading to ill-posed problems. Additionally, it notes that the load-displacement curve is influenced by the discretization of the model, raising concerns about the reliability of results.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views

Acp 2024 Lecture 7

The document discusses damage mechanics and strain localization, highlighting the non-reversible nature of damage and the complexities of stress-strain relationships. It emphasizes that strain localization can result in multiple solutions for a single stress value, leading to ill-posed problems. Additionally, it notes that the load-displacement curve is influenced by the discretization of the model, raising concerns about the reliability of results.

Uploaded by

jamaa.wa.unlocks
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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i ta

Ami
: Obtai W =

f (2)
hx z f(zi)

3
=

templating ,
- Set
ap
got
melstic -

For damas stavi Ei

damande
in

(1-
-
z =
= E .

(2
-
E) -w .

()
El
E =
Ee + Ei

10t 25.0- Ei
for occia

(t(l-)
z =

(2)
O
for Ef Ei

Two
expressions for G that are set
equel

to (l-) =
Crores /
Only valid
fo)l-y) =
(1-ca
for monitorially
E increasing
It-te
E
E -w
-
.

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a!
=

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~
EE-St
Awe
=

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-

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Introduce
=
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Divide E
f everything by
f
if
Damage mechanics

elastic fibre response


(effective stress)

averaged response
(nominal stress)

Damage is not
reversible

21
Strain localization

Es
22
Strain localization
Z Cr
--F E SLE,
#

-
E
↑ SELES
-

TES
ErS
= E
Ess
T

L
no
-23
Strain localization

Two strain values for


one stress!

24
Strain localization in the post-
peak regime
Valid solution 1 Valid solution 2

25
Strain localization
Infinite number of
solutions
E
Problem is ill-posed

26
Strain localization

weakened element

Z
normal elements

weakened element

27
Strain localization
So-le Ey
.

For the same end


displacement:

weakened element

28
Strain localization

Load-displacement curve Not acceptable


depends on the
discretisation (element size)
29
Strain localization

Load-displacement curve depends on


the discretisation (element size)!

What can we do about it?

30

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