Contoh Analytical Exposition Text (1)

Banning Cars in the City

Cars should be banned in the city. As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of
road deaths and other accidents.
Firstly, cars, as we all know, contribute to most of the pollution in the world. Cars emit a
deadly gas that causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and 'triggers' off asthma.
Some of these illnesses are so bad that people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars commonly hit
pedestrians in the city, which causes them to die. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.
Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at night, or
concentrate on your homework, and especially talk to someone.
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reasons listed.
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Learning from Television

Traditionally, educators have perceived television as not particularly beneficial to literacy

development. Concerns were fueled by findings suggesting that with the introduction of television
people spend less time reading books and reading scores decline. As our society is striving to make
adjustments to the decline in literacy skills, new ways of learning and teaching are being explored,
educators are becoming interested in exploring the educational potential of television. Therefore, the
interest in television as an educational medium has increased for several reasons.

First, existing educational television programs that were developed to enhance the literacy
development of both children and adults have been quite successful in achieving their intended
outcomes. This has been reported in several researches dealing with such things such as television
supported distance learning programs from the Open University in Great Britain.

Second, because television is a very accessible medium, it has the potential to reach learners that
have not been able to participate in traditional adult literacy programs. Television is accessible both
in terms of its technology and in terms of its content. By 1985, 99% of all US households had a least
one television set. Moreover, viewers are intimately familiar with the content of television and tend
to associate it with pleasurable experience because of its power to entertain.

Finally, the development of new visual technologies makes it possible to provide users with more
control and interactivity and thus to adapt televised instruction to the needs of a variety of learners
and learning styles.

To conclude, many teachers in UK are recently becoming aware to benefit the potential of television
programs to support the teaching processes.
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Learning English through Music

Learning English through music and songs can be very enjoyable. You can mix pleasure with learning
when you listen to a song and exploit the song as a means to your English progress. Some underlying
reason can be drawn to support the idea why we use songs in language learning.

Firstly, "the song stuck in my head" Phenomenon (the echoing in our minds of the last song we heard
after leaving a restaurant, shopping malls, etc) can be both enjoyable and sometimes unnerving. This
phenomenon also seems to reinforce the idea that songs work on our short-and-long term memory.

Secondly, songs in general also use simple conversational language, with a lot of repetition, which is
just what many learners look for sample text. The fact that they are effective makes them many
times more motivating than other text. Although usually simple, some songs can be quite complex
syntactically, lexically and poetically, and can be analyzed in the same way as any other literary
sample.

Furthermore, song can be appropriated by listener for their own purpose. Most pop songs and
probably many other types don't have precise people, place or time reference.

In addition, songs are relaxing. They provide variety and fun, and encourage harmony within oneself
and within one group. Little wonder they are important tools in sustaining culture, religion,
patriotism and yeas, even revolution.

Last but not least, there are many learning activities we can do with songs such as studying grammar,
practicing selective listening comprehension, translating songs, learning vocabulary, spelling and
culture.
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The Importance of Mobile Phones in Daily Lives

I strongly believe that mobile phones are necessary. My reasons for this belief are that these phones
are convenient for business people who travel a lot, and they are handy for emergencies.

To begin with, mobile phones are necessary in the case of emergencies. For instance, if you fall down
a set of stairs in a building and are badly injured and can't reach a pay phone, it is handy to have one
to use. Or, if your car breaks down in the middle of the night in a strange neighbourhood, it would be
dangerous to leave it in search of a public phone booth.

My other main reason is that mobile phones are convenient for business people. For example, if you
are out of the state or even overseas and you have to contact a client to do some important work, it
is useful to have one to use. By using a mobile phone, important information can be received. People
can't stay in an office all day waiting for their phone to ring. Some people have to go and do jobs or
they will go out of business. You can even send faxes or messages and use the internet with your
mobile.

In conclusion, I believe that mobile phones have now become a necessary part of every day life.
Instant communication will ensure that information can be passed on with a simple press of a
button. Whether this is to do with business or personal information or emergencies, it goes to show
that they are necessary in the new millennium.
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Laptop as Students' Friend

Conventionally, students need book, pen, eraser, drawing book, ruler and such other stuff.
Additionally, in this multimedia era, students need more to reach their progressive development.
Students need mobile keyboards to record every presented subject easily. Of course it will need
more cost but it will deserve for its function.

First, modern schools tend to apply fast transferring knowledge because the school needs to catch
the target of curriculum. Every subject will tend to be given in demonstrative method. Consequently
students need extra media cover the subject. Since there is a laptop on every student's desk, this
method will help student to get better understanding.

Secondly, finding an appropriate laptop is not difficult as it was. Recently there is an online shop
which provides comprehensive information. The best is that the shop has service of online shopping.
The students just need to brows that online shop, decide which computer or laptop they need, and
then complete the transaction. After that the laptop will be delivered to the students' houses. That is
really easy and save time and money.

From all of that, having mobile computer is absolutely useful for students who want to catch the best
result for their study. Buying laptop online is advisable because it will cut the price. This online way is
recommended since online shop also provides several laptop types. Students just need to decide
which type they really need.
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Effective Pest Management in Agriculture
There is no best way to deal with pests in agriculture. Pesticides which are commonly used
may cause many problems. I think combining different management operations is the most
effective way to control pests.
Firstly, the chemicals in the pesticides may build up as residues in the environment and in the
soil which absorbs the chemicals. This reduces the quality of farm product.
Secondly, pests can gradually become resistant to pesticides. This means that newer and
stronger ones have to be developed.
Lastly, some pesticides affect non target plants and animals such as fish and bees. This affects
the ecology and environment as well.
Therefore, integrated pest management is a safe and more effective option to fight pest in
agriculture and livestock.
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Trash Management
Management of trash is very important in Indonesia. As one of the countries with big amount
of trash from many sectors, proper management is necessary.
Firstly, it is important to provide healthy environment. When the trash is not managed well, it
will create area where bacteria can live.
Moreover, it can cause some health issues, and breathing issues become one of them that can
be caused by bed smell of the trash.
Furthermore, bad management of trash can lead to flood. When it is not managed well, trash
can block the flow of water. As the result, water debit can increase during the rainy season
and the channels of water cannot deliver the water well.
That is why it is very important to manage the trash and it is better to promote the recycling
process.
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The Impact of Social Media on Society

Social media has become an integral part of our lives, transforming the way we communicate and
interact. While it offers many benefits, it is important to critically examine the impact of social media
on society and consider both its positive and negative aspects.

Firstly, social media enhances connectivity and communication. It allows people to connect with
friends, family, and communities regardless of geographical boundaries. It provides a platform for
sharing ideas, information, and experiences, fostering a sense of belonging and promoting cultural
exchange. It has revolutionized activism and social movements, empowering individuals to raise
awareness and create social change.

Secondly, social media has a significant impact on mental health. Excessive use of social media has
been linked to increased feelings of loneliness, depression, and anxiety. The constant exposure to
carefully curated images and unrealistic portrayals can lead to low self-esteem and body image
issues, especially among young people. It is important to use social media mindfully and promote
healthy online habits.

Furthermore, social media has influenced the spread of misinformation and fake news. The ease of
sharing information on social media platforms has led to the rapid dissemination of unverified or
false information, which can have serious consequences for society. It is crucial for individuals to
critically evaluate the information they encounter and verify its authenticity before sharing.

Social media has both positive and negative impacts on society. While it enhances connectivity and
communication, it also has detrimental effects on mental health and contributes to the spread of
misinformation.
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Why Exercise is Important

The majority of us claim that we do not have time for exercise. We feel too busy to do that. However,
many experts says that exercise has great role in making our body healthy.

Being physically active offers many advantages. In physical rewards, exercise can help reducing body
weight and making our body fitter. Exercise is also believed to reduce stress levels, improve sleep
patterns, and reduce the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and some forms of cancer. Besides physical
advantage, exercise also brings good effects mentally. Due to the fitter body, exercise can make us
feel refreshed and happy, increasing our life quality and expectancy.

How can we exercise while we are busy? Such question is commonly found among us. Actually,
exercise can be done in simple ways. We can go walking while shopping. We can take the stairs
rather than lift at the office. Or we can go cycling while enjoying our leisure time.

After all, doing exercise is difficult in a busy life but a little exercise will help us feel better.