Blockchain_Applications
Blockchain_Applications
Abstract:
Blockchain technology, initially designed for cryptocurrencies, has found applications in various
industries, including supply chain management, healthcare, finance, and digital identity verification.
This paper explores the broader applications of blockchain, its benefits, challenges, and future
implications.
1. Introduction:
Blockchain is a decentralized and tamper-proof digital ledger technology that enhances security,
- Supply Chain Management: Blockchain enhances traceability and reduces fraud in supply chains
- Healthcare: Secure patient records, interoperability, and drug authentication are improved through
- Finance and Banking: Smart contracts, decentralized finance (DeFi), and cross-border transactions
- Voting Systems: Blockchain-based voting ensures secure, transparent, and tamper-proof electoral
processes.
- Intellectual Property and Digital Rights Management: Artists, writers, and content creators can use
- Identity Verification: Self-sovereign identity solutions reduce identity theft and fraud by allowing
- Scalability Issues: High transaction processing time and energy consumption remain major
concerns.
industries.
- Interoperability: Different blockchain platforms need seamless integration to maximize their utility.
- Security Risks: While blockchain itself is secure, vulnerabilities in smart contracts and third-party
4. Future Prospects:
Advancements in blockchain scalability solutions, such as sharding and layer-2 protocols, are
expected to enhance performance. Integration with artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things
5. Conclusion:
industries by providing transparency, security, and efficiency. Addressing its challenges through
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