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Digital signal processing

The document outlines a practice exercise for a Digital Signal Processing course, covering various topics including continuous and discrete time signals, energy and power signals, discrete-time systems properties, and z-transform concepts. It includes specific questions and tasks related to each topic, such as determining power and energy of sequences, analyzing system properties, and computing z-transforms. The exercise is structured into parts, each focusing on different aspects of signal processing.

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edosa misgenu
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9 views

Digital signal processing

The document outlines a practice exercise for a Digital Signal Processing course, covering various topics including continuous and discrete time signals, energy and power signals, discrete-time systems properties, and z-transform concepts. It includes specific questions and tasks related to each topic, such as determining power and energy of sequences, analyzing system properties, and computing z-transforms. The exercise is structured into parts, each focusing on different aspects of signal processing.

Uploaded by

edosa misgenu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ECEg-3151–Digital Signal Processing

Electrical and Computer Engineering Student


Academic Year: 2014 Date: May 15 2022, 11:30 AM
By:- Mr. Molla B. Practice Exercise: Number 1

Part A: Discuss with example for the following Questions


1. Continues time signal.
2. Discrete time signal.
3. Signal where the independent variable is not time(one-dimensional).
4. A Signal where we have one independent variable but dependent variable has more
than one dimension.(This is sometimes called vector valued signal or multichannel
signal).
5. A signals where dependent variable is discrete but independent variable are contin-
ues.
6. What are the important block(s) required to process an input analog signal to get
an output analog signal?

Part B: Energy Signals and Power Signals


1. Determine the power and energy of the unit step sequence
2. Consider the causal sequence defined by
(
3(−1)n n≥0
x[n] =
0 n<0

Find power and energy


3. Find the power and energy of r(n) unit ramp function
4. Determine the response of the following systems to the input signal
(
|n| −3 ≤ n ≤ 3
x[n] =
0 otherwise

a) y[n] = x[n − 1]
b) y[n] = 31 (x[n − 1] + x[n] + x[n + 1])
c) y[n] = median {(x[n − 1] + x[n] + x[n + 1])}

1
Part C:- Examine the discrete-time systems with respect
to the properties mention.
1. Static vs. Dynamic Systems
(a) y[n] = ax[n]
(b) y[n] = nx[n] + bx3 [n]
(c) y[n] = x[n] + 3x[n − 1]
(d) y[n] = x[n2 ]

2. Time Invariant vs. Time Variant Systems


a) y[n] = x[n] − x[n − 1]
b) y[n] = nx[n]
c) y[n] = x[−n]
d) y(n) + 5y(n − 2) + 4y(n − 1) = 5x(n)
e) y(n) + 5ny(n − 2) + 4n2 y(n − 1) = x(n) + x(n − 2)

3. Causal vs. Non Causal Systems


a) y(n) = x(n) − x(n − 1)
b) y(n) = ax(n)
c) y(n) = x(n) + 3x(n + 4)
d) y(n) = x(n) + x(n − 2) + x(n + 2)
e) y(n) = x(2n)

4. Show necessarily steps for the linearity condition of the following discrete time
systems?
a) y(n) = n2 x(n)
b) y(n) = x2 (n)
c) y(n) = cos[x(n)]

Part D:- z-transform


1. Why do we need z-transform?

2. What are the advantages of ROC?

3. List the rules about the region of convergence(ROC)?

4. Find the z-transform of


a) x(n) = ( 15 )n [u(n) − u(n − 5)]

2
b) x(n) = a−n u(−n − 1)

5. x(n) = ( 21 )n u(n)

n an n ≥ 0
6. x(n) = a u(n) =
0 n<0

7. x(n) = an u(n) + bn u(−n − 1)



n 0 n≥0
8. x(n) = −a u(−n − 1) =
−an n ≤ −1

9. x(n) = (cos ωn)u(n)

10. x(n) = (sin ωn)u(n)



1 0≤n≤N −l
11. x(n) =
0 els

12. x(n) = u(−n)

13. x(n) = nan u(n)

14. Compute the convolution x(n) of the signals



1 0≤n≤5
x1 (n) = [1, −2, 1] and x2 (n) =
0 elsewhere

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