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The document is a compilation of past exam papers and suggested answers for ZIMSEC Ordinary Level Mathematics covering the years 2018-2019, prepared by the Individual Tuition Centre. It emphasizes the importance of a positive attitude towards mathematics and provides strategies for improving performance in the subject. The principal, Salanny Mhlanga, aims to help students develop a better understanding and appreciation of mathematics through these resources.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
125 views235 pages

2018-2018_Green_Book

The document is a compilation of past exam papers and suggested answers for ZIMSEC Ordinary Level Mathematics covering the years 2018-2019, prepared by the Individual Tuition Centre. It emphasizes the importance of a positive attitude towards mathematics and provides strategies for improving performance in the subject. The principal, Salanny Mhlanga, aims to help students develop a better understanding and appreciation of mathematics through these resources.

Uploaded by

janidavidon
Copyright
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ZIMSEC
ORDINARY LEVEL MATHEMATICS

PAST EXAM PAPERS (2018-2019)

Individual Tuition Centre


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Foreword

The Individual Tuition Centre was established in 2011 with the sole aim of
offering tailor made tutorials for Primary and Secondary students. We have
grown to become a force to reckon with in Individual Tutoring and Book Sales.

Tutorials are offered as remedial lessons, crash programs or full time


(secondary only).

Due to our quest to continue to improve the academic performance of


students, we source, compile and print past exam papers and answer booklets
(Primary, Secondary, Cambridge and Zimsec).

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the
suggested answers, the Individual Tuition Centre cannot be held liable for any
errors that may inadvertently occur. Experienced teachers and examiners
contribute in the production of these documents.

We value your feedback. If you have suggestions on how we can improve our
services, do not hesitate to contact us.

Salanny Mhlanga --- Principal

Prepared at: Suppliers of Past Paper Booklets:

Individual Tuition Centre ZIMSEC Grade 7 all subjects

Primary, Secondary & Professional tutors CHISZ Entrance tests

1 Chelmsford Road, Belgravia, Harare CAMBRIDGE Primary Checkpoint

Email: [email protected] CAMBRIDGE Form 2 Checkpoint

Cell: 0773 282 117 CAMBRIDGE IGCSE, AS & A’ Level

Office : 0242 304271 ZIMSEC O’ & A’ Level


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Why students fail Maths


This is a very important question I will briefly address here. The sad reality is that most students who
perceive Maths as a difficult subject do not do anything about it. Why bother when “everyone” knows that
the subject is difficult? This is counterintuitive! I would expect that students invest more time in the
subject.

The greatest impediment to mathematical competency is your attitude towards the subject. After a few
counselling sessions, most students who previously performed poorly in Maths admit that they had a
negative attitude towards the subject and consequently did not like the subject. Some did not even attend
Maths classes.

1. Never listen to the opinions of people who have previously failed to do well in the subject.

2. Study to understand and enjoy the subject. Do not always do Maths with exams in mind. Remember we

need Maths in our day to day lives.

3. Do not browse through Maths concepts as if you are reading a newspaper! Take your time to grasp the

important concepts so that you will be able to apply them in the exam.

4. Do not worry about the New Curriculum, nothing much was changed from the “Old” Curriculum.

5. Develop a strategy for doing well in the subject:

i) Thoroughly understand your directed numbers. This is arguably the most important topic in Maths!

Knowledge of how to manipulate signs is a must. Students lose a lot of marks here.

ii) Work without a calculator and use it only when necessary. This is how you improve your algebraic

skills such as factorisation, removing brackets and dealing with algebraic fractions.

iii) Understand compulsory topics such as Locus, Algebra, Matrices, Sets and General Mathematics.

iv) Choose your Paper 2 Section B questions wisely. Good topics to study and choose from are

Triangles and trigonometry, Mensuration of Shapes, Probability and Statistics, Graphs, Quadratics

and Linear Programming.

v) Learn to work with others and ask questions when unsure of anything.

I wish you well in your studies. If you can do well in other subjects, you can also do well in Maths.

Hard work and a positive attitude sum it all up!

Salanny Mhlanga BSc. (Hons), UZ

Principal (Formerly Head of Mathematics and Natural Sciences)

Individual Tuition Centre 02 April 2020


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ZIMSEC

ORDINARY LEVEL MATHEMATICS

About this book


This book was compiled by Salanny Mhlanga, the Director of Studies
at Individual Tuition Centre. The book covers Zimsec past exam
papers for June and November 2018 – 2019.

All the concepts in these papers are relevant to the New Curriculum.
All answers in this booklet were prepared by Salanny himself, a
veteran tutor with more than a decade of experience in teaching
Mathematics and Physics up to Advanced Level. The answers,
therefore, are not in any way linked to Zimsec, it’s solely a personal
effort. His hope is that many students will develop a positive mindset
towards the subject and consequently perform better.

Individual Tuition Centre 01 JUNE 2020


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ZIMSEC

ORDINARY LEVEL MATHEMATICS

SECTION A: PAST EXAM PAPERS

Individual Tuition Centre


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Individual Tuition Centre


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ZIMSEC

ORDINARY LEVEL MATHEMATICS

SECTION B: SUGGESTED ANSWERS

Individual Tuition Centre


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Zimsec Ordinary Level Mathematics

June 2018 Paper 1 Suggested Answers Individual Tuition Centre

1. a) i) 3.598 x 103 ii) 3600 b) 60 17. a) b) i) 5

2. a) i) 4.885 ii) 0.4752 b) 4


ii)

3. a) 12.25 am b) i) Friday ii) 00 15


18. a) 13 b)
4. a) 0.3 b) c)
19. a)
5. a) 9 b) 24

6. a) 647 b) 356 b) Question is not clear. 1 is both a perfect

7. a) 42° b) 48° c) 96° square and a factor of 21. Refer to similar


questions.
2(2n-3) 3
8. a) 24 b) 2 = 2 gives n =
20. a) i) ii) 4
9. a) Diagram

b) Scale factor = Volume factor =

Mass =

21. a) 15.66 cm2 b) cm

22. a)
9. or equivalent.
b) Area under the graph = 234 m.
10. a) b) k = 4 , y = 196

11. y=1 c)

2
12. a) b) (0 ; 6) 23. a) 10 cm b) Add areas of 5 faces: 624 cm

13. 24. a) i) log39 =2 ii) -1


14. a) 86 b) b) log 23 + log = log(8 x 9) = log 72.

15. a) 25. i) p = 5 ii) q = -7 ii) r = 9

b) 3.35 x 6 = 20.1 cm
26. a) Translation of vector
16. a) i) ii) (

b) b) i) ii)
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Zimsec Ordinary Level Mathematics

June 2018 Paper 2 Suggested Answers 6. See attached diagram (locus).

1. a) 30.8 (Bodmas) 7. a) i) V =Ꙥr2h =

b) ii) Area = 2Ꙥrh =

c) i) 10 ii) b) i) Multiply every term by

You get

2. a) 89° b) i) 4ab(a – 5b) ii) (3a – 2)(a + 3) So

– ii)
c) i) 30 ii) so

3.
8. See attached diagram.

9. a) Show the points on a diagram.

i)

b) i) ii)

b)
c) i) ii) iii)
d)
4. a) i) 23° ii) 40° iii) 70° iv) 70°
i.e
b) ᶓ=
i) 1. So

2. A’ U B’ =

ii)
and
b) i)
Interesting one!

10. See attached diagram.


5. a)
11. a) i)

ii)
What a question!
iii) Mean = 12.5 +
b)
b) i)
c)
12. See attached diagram.
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Zimsec Ordinary Level Mathematics

November 2018 Paper 1 Suggested Answers Individual Tuition Centre

1. a) b) 0.24 c) 15. b)

2. a) √64 b) √ , Ꙥ c)

3. a) 4 302 b) i) 100 001 ii) 447 16. a)

4 a) 12.45 am [Without a.m, answer is wrong!] b) m = 6

b) 17 38 [Do not write hrs!] 17. a) b)

c) 500 ha.
18. a) square (rhombus is wrong!)
1 ha = 10 000 m2
b) Sum of angles = 720°
1 km2 = 1000 000 m2
19. a) 6√2 cm b) sin ACD = sin 45° =
5. a)
c) tan ACB = 1 so tan ACD = -1 (obtuse)
b)
20. a) i) ii)
6. a) 42° b) 138° c) 48°
21. a) b) c)
7. x = 1 y = 3
22. a) 46.8 km/h (use 36 km/h = 10m/s)
8. a) b) 121.5
b) i) 78m (area under graph)
9. a) 45.40
ii) -4 m/s2
b) 7.5
23. a) 30° b) 60
10. a) –
c) 7 cm
b) --- Start with numbers then letters.

11. a) Gradient d) 25 cm2

24. a) P = Q=
b)
M= N.B: 1 is not a prime number.
So y = 1.5x – 7 or y = x – 7
b) 0 (zero)

12. c) Draw universal set.

Draw M in the middle, intersecting with P and


=
with S. Fill in the gaps correctly.

25. a) Translation of vector


13. a) 35 : 8 3.75 tonnes
b) i) ii) Triangle Z must have vertices at
14. a) b) 0 (zero)
(8 ; 2) , (4 ; 10) and (12 ; 10)
15. a) 10
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Zimsec Ordinary Level Mathematics 7. a) iii) 9 sin35° = 5.16 km

November 2018 Paper 2 Suggested Answers b) i) 54° ii) 72° iii) 18° vi) 36°

1. a) i) 8. a) i) = So =

c) or ii) = 122 =144

2. a) i) $10 ii) $6.52 iii) $36.40 b) i)

b) Total amount =

= = $437.09
ii) Use quadratic formula;
3. a) i) ii) Correct diagram
9. a) a) i)
b)
iii)

b) i) ii)
c)

4. See attached diagram By comparing coefficients:

5. a) i) A = B= 10. a) i) p = 0 q = 4

ii) ii) 4 b) i) Plot points correctly. Draw smooth curve.

b) i) Venn diagram, P wholly inside Q. ii) Use any 2 points eg (0;0) & (5;-5) Draw y = -x.

Q wholly inside R. c) i) x = 3.8 or 0.8 ii) Area = 4.2 (

ii) 11. a) i) Total volume =

c) i) R B: ( or ) Volume of hole = 14.137

Volume of aluminium = 122.5 cm3


B R:
ii)
B B: ii)
iii) $2 573
ii) 1 – P(no red) = 1 - =
b) i) = 6.33 ha.
or =
N.B: 1 ha = 10 000 m2
6. a) = = 14.125 12. a) Required vertices

b) i) b) Required vertices:

ii) Correct scale. Smooth curve. c) Vertices of R:

c) i) Median age = 15 years d) Vertices of N:

ii) Upper quartile = 17.5 years e) i) S = correctly drawn.

7. a) i) 65° ii) AC = 9.78 km (sine rule) ii) Stretch, Factor 2, y axis is the invariant line.
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Zimsec Ordinary Level Mathematics

June 2019 Paper 1 Suggested Answers Individual Tuition Centre

16. a) 10 kg b) 10 kg c) 10 kg
1. a) 0.48 b) 40% c)
17. a) i) (p + 2)(p – 2) ii) (2p + 3)(p + 2)
2. a) 49 b) √13 c) 0.5 or
b) (p + 2)
3. 12: $30 13: $32.50 15: $37.50
18. a) h = 9 b) 432Ꙥ
4. a) i) 11910 ii) 10010112 iii) 10108
19. a) 48
5. a) kite b) i) 100 ii) 900
b) –
6.

20. a) 8 b) x = 10

21. a)

b) Remember

22. a) i) 6.18 x 105 ii) 4.23 x 10-4

7. a) $6.47 b) R1047.42 b) 1.665 x 10-1

8. x = 4 y=3 23. a) i)

b) AX and YB are parallel


9. Area = [ sin 1500 = sin 300]
YB is 3 times longer than AX
= x 8 x 10sin 1500 x 2 = 40 cm2
24. a) 2000 b)
10. a)

25. a) x 1.44 = 5.76 cm2


b) P(YY) + P(GG) =

11. a) 7 b) 6 c) 6 b) x 16 = 2 cm3

12. a) log (5 x 6) = log5 + log6 = 1.4771 26. a) Rotation, 900 anticlockwise, Centre (0 ; 0).

b) = 6+07781 - 06990 = 6.0791


b)
N.B : log 1000 000 = 6. You must know this!
Translation Vector is
13. a) 200 b) 9000

14. N = = 0.04S b) 4 500 27. a) 900 m (area under graph)

15. a) b) c) b) 60 m/s c) 12 m/s2


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Zimsec Ordinary Level Mathematics b) i) ii)


June 2019 Paper 2 Suggested Answers
iv) 8 cm v) 6.61 cm

1. a) b) 7 + 3 8. See attached diagram

c) i) $117.60 ii) Tendai: $60 Chipo: $45 9. a)


2 2 2
2. a) 50° or 130° b) AD = 26 + 24 -2(26)(24)Cos40 = 295.98

b) i) AP = 9.4Sin37 = 5.66 cm AD = 17.2 cm

ii) AC = c)

c) i) 360 – 3y d) h = 12.77Sin40 = 8.21 cm


ii) 360 – 3y = 2(4y + 4) ie y = 32 10. a) i)
3. a) i) US$1 : 13.1 Pula ii) $6.93 ii)

b) b) (155 x 5 + 162.5 x 9 + 172.5 x 18 + 185 x 10)/42

c) = 171.25

c)
d) Amount =
2 3
11. a) 5 m b) 5 x 3 = 15 m c)
4. a) b) i)
N.B 6 tins are required. 5 tins not enough.

d) i) 1.17 m (Pythagoras theorem)


b)
2
ii) Area of sloping roof = 1.17 x 3 x 2 = 7.00 m
c)
Cost = 7.00 x 6.40 = $44.80 ($44.78 accepted).
5. See attached diagram
12. a) i) ii) =
6. a) i) 0 ii) 50
b) i)
b) i) G----F: ii) O ----F: iii) F----F =
iii)
ii) P(GG) =
v)
iv)
vi)
7. i)

Combining: vii)

ii) Correct diagram iii)


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Zimsec Ordinary Level Mathematics

November 2019 Paper 1 Suggested Answers Individual Tuition Centre

3
1. a) 2.46 litres 6. a) V = kh3 k=3 So V = 3h

b) 1 ha = 10 000m2 1 km2 = 1000 000m2 b) 648 = 3q


3
So q = 6.

x 100% = 4% 17. a) (4 ; -10) N.B Multiply the point by the matrix.

2. a) 4 b) √147 + √108 = 7√3 + 6√3 = 13√3 b) Shear, Factor -3, y axis as invariant.

3. 18. a) b) Unshaded circle above 2,

4 a) 3 b) -11 c) 49 shaded circle above 3, join the 2.

5. a) 2 19. a) or

b) Sum of interior angles = 1800°


20. a) h

4x + 16x = 1800° giving x = 90
21. a) P(4 ; 0) Q(3 ; 0)
Answer is mathematically correct but does not
b) Write equation as
make sense!! Possible setting error.
So gradient =
6. a) 36 km b) x 15 = 75
c) Length = √(32 + 42) = 5 units
7. a) i) ii) 4 b) (K
22. a) ii) b) = 46
8. a) )( )
23. a) EBD in that order!
b)

9. a) 2 x 53 + 2 x 52 + 1 x 51 + 4 x 50 b) i)

b) 1 x n2 + 0 x n1 + 1 x n0 = 37 b) ii)

n2 + 1 = 37 giving n = 6 N.B n 2
= 62.5 cm
10. a) b)
2
24. a) = 3m/s
11. a) 30° b) 60° c) 60°
b) 30 m/s N.B Consider the deceleration.
12. a) Locus of points 4 cm from O
c) Total distance = 288 m (Area under graph)
b) Locus of points equidistant from A and O
So average speed = = 19.2 m/s
c) Region inside circle, to the left of the line
25. a) 22 cm
13. a) 64.80 Rands b) Total amount = $2 800
b) 14 + 10.5 + 10.5 + 22 = 57 cm
14. a) 210°
2
c) Total area of rectangle = 147 cm
b) = gives BC = 1 km
Unshaded area = 115.5 cm2 (3 circles)
15. a) -5 since = b) Shaded area = 31.5 cm2
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Zimsec Ordinary Level Mathematics 8. a) i) 5.4 ii) =


November 2019 Paper 2 Suggested Answers –
b) i) Cos 120° =
1. a) b) 5.25 x 4.15 = 21.79
i.e = giving
c) i) 18 30 ii) 66612 – 19(1830) = 31 842

= $29 ii)

2. a) i)

Smallest integer = 14 9. a) = 60 b) i) p = 60 ii) q = 40 iii) r = 60

ii) c) Mean = =3

b) i) 6y ii) 3x + 6y iii) 2x + 4y iv) -x + 4y d) =

3. a) i) ii) 33° iii) 123° iv) 24° e) Draw a histogram (no spaces between bars)

b) i) PS = = 9.75 cm ii) SPR = 23.1° Join the top mid points of each bar.

10. a)
iii) QPR = 67.7 – 23.1 = 44.6°
b) Plot points correctly. Use given scale.
4. a) i) V = Ꙥr2h = = 55.6 cm3
Join points using a smooth curve.
ii) 55.6 x 0.3 = 35 g b) i) 240 cm3 ii) 86.1 cm
c) i) (2.7 ; -5.5)
b) i) 240 cm2 ii) 86.1 cm
ii)
5. See attached diagram
These are points where graph cuts x axis.
6. a) = giving k = 2.
iii) 5 ( iv)
b) i) 2(3y2 – 5y + 2) = 2(3y - )(y – 1)
11.
ii) a(x + 1) +b(x + 1) = (a + b)(x + 1)
a)
c) = =
b)

d) i) = We get p= c)

d) Draw the lines x = 1 and y =1 and 2 other


ii)
lines. Shade appropriate regions.
7. a) P = 55 So P = $64.71
e) i) For Max. Profit: x = 2 and y =3 ii) $180.
b) = $4.12 = $407.88 = $115
12. a) Vertices plotted correctly. Easy!
c) i) I = = $72
b) C Coordinates: (2 ; -1) , (2 ; -7) and (-1 ; -2.5)
ii) Total amount = (1.04)3 x 600 = $674.92
c) d)
Interest = $74.92
e) Clockwise Rotation of centre
iii) $2.92
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