0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

Chapter-17-Problem-Stations-2-Key

The document outlines various thermodynamic calculations, including the standard enthalpy changes for the formation of strontium carbonate, the production of coal gas, and the conversion of iron ore. It also includes calculations for a double replacement reaction, energy conversions, and the final temperature of water after energy addition. Additionally, it discusses entropy changes in specific reactions and the energy released during the conversion of calcium to calcium oxide.

Uploaded by

maria
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

Chapter-17-Problem-Stations-2-Key

The document outlines various thermodynamic calculations, including the standard enthalpy changes for the formation of strontium carbonate, the production of coal gas, and the conversion of iron ore. It also includes calculations for a double replacement reaction, energy conversions, and the final temperature of water after energy addition. Additionally, it discusses entropy changes in specific reactions and the energy released during the conversion of calcium to calcium oxide.

Uploaded by

maria
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3
1. Calculate the standard enthalpy change, AHS, for the formation of 1 mol of strontium carbonate (the material that gives the red color in fireworks) from its elements, Sr(s) + C(graphite) + 20,(g) - SrCO,(s) ‘The information availableis (1) Sr(s) + $Ox(g) > S10(s) AHP = -592kI a) (2) SrO(s) + CO,(g) > SrCO,(s) HP = -234K) who SAM (3) C(graph eh +, o = CO, (g) AH? - 7394 Kd Se + "Oe 00 Cymer + 200 6c Se los + Qh Die S424 ~ ape any Seer See AUe Flame) > 5° CO, OH- -1220 2. ‘The combination of coke and steam produces a mixture called coal gas, which can be used as a fuel or as a starting material for other reactions, If we assume coke can be represented by graphite, the equation for the production of coal gas is, 2C() + 2H0(G) > CH,(@) + COs) Determine the standard enthalpy change for this reaction from the following standard enthalpies of reaction () C&) + H0(@) + COW + HL) AH = 113k) XQ (2) CO(®) + H:O(@) > COs(g) + Ha(@) AH’ = -41.2K) Dow Chrerger G) CH.) + H,O(@) + 3H,(e) + CO() AH? = 206.1kI Fle © 20 +2420 » 2COFAMe DHE BVI xR = BUG DCO *MHO pCOrt ts, Gtle “Ub J =206\ @ Bt + CD > Cryar thO Otte —20 aac ied ZC+Ztho * 1 Ze + UthO > COL CHy 3. One reaction involved in the conversion of iron ore to the m FeO(s) + CO(@) — Fets) + COLL) Calculate the standard enthalpy change for his reaction trom these rections of iron oxides with COz ‘ WA (1) 3Fe,0,(5) + CO(™) + 2Fe,0,(s) + CO,(g) AH? = -47.0K) Fig are = (@) Fes) + 360%) = 2Fe(s) + 3C0u) AN = -250K0 “FOL (3) Fe,0,(5) + CO(g) > 3 FeO(s) + CO,(e) AH - 1901) Fig and 3 © @DlA)ie0s + (#0 ~> Fe + CAO. An-as2-12-5 © FeO +(-A)CO2—> LB) Feady + CAVCO Ste ~1a=42 -b.% 4. Calculate the enthalpy of reaction for the double replacement reaction that occurs between barium chloride and silver nitrate, Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Bath de NO, Ra Ws) #2 Agel CoH= (Bephr0)) 4. 2-Agel) — CR + 27% Wor) OH: oe 2f-100.3) =(-ASIH + 2(-12.) 5. Make the following conversions using the factor label method: a, 39.2 kJ =. calories | Sars ,teo8_ Nica b33 70 ca ies Qvitas b. 42 Calories =_joules Cal, _Loawers— ALIS 4 {3 xls 4 1Cor ‘ Leat “5 ) 6. If all 20.7 KJ of energy is added to 11.50g of ive at -10.0°C, what would be the final temperature of the HzO? What phase would it be in? Henk the ce 40.0% GCM OT = (2.00% eYNS) 09) 22377 Melt the ie 2 (Dies mess) 2 (33496) CUS) 2 B84 T Heat The cucite fy (00>. Gem BT =(4.1H MUS) (00-0) ee l2y Tota eNgy vsed- so fers L37 BBM tug2? BIO LT Enemy FEeracining= ZO 700-40 aM 0M Bot the water competery: Dua )ormes = 2260 «FF 25440 We dont have enagh enurgs to completety vapor! ee +e walt) So afer 10-7 ws 16 added, The water will be Pallas at OO 7. Draw an energy diagram for each of these two reactions: a. 2He(g) + O2(g) —> 2H2O(g) AH = -483.6 kd Bone HBB HS b. COx(g) —> CO(g) + (1/2)0x(g) AH = 283.0 KI co + (4)On ef coal oer 8. A piece of copper (C=0.3861/g°C) is heated to 215.00°C and dropped into 42.8mL of water at 5.00°C. If the final temperature of the system is 7.50eC, what is the mass of the piece of copper? wad pier Emests -Coat (are 1055) 7.5-23 « — (D2) ovetnad (75-8) Mass Cogeet -(5.5% | 9. Is entropy increasing or decreasing in these reactions: a, 2C(s) + Ox(g) —>2COlg) Prereasis By ees b. 2Ha(g) + Or(g) —> 2Hz(g) 5 2H@ 0x8) —> ae), Teeceasins GMO —> OW, Lye (ens 4, NaCl(s) —> Nar(ag) + CH{aq) Fuccee sna, asses 10. 2Ca(s) + Ox(g) —> 2CaO(s)_- AH = -1271.0K How much energy is released when 55.7 grams of Calcium is converted to calcium oxide? S57 Cay (md G4, 12 TO HT (593 v5 oT Obla” amed Co

You might also like