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11 - Docker Installations on Linux

The document outlines the installation process for Docker on Linux, detailing steps for both Ubuntu and other Linux distributions. It includes commands for installing, starting, stopping, and uninstalling Docker, as well as managing Docker images and containers. Additionally, it provides links for further resources and explanations of basic Docker commands.

Uploaded by

rajagopal gajula
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
1 views

11 - Docker Installations on Linux

The document outlines the installation process for Docker on Linux, detailing steps for both Ubuntu and other Linux distributions. It includes commands for installing, starting, stopping, and uninstalling Docker, as well as managing Docker images and containers. Additionally, it provides links for further resources and explanations of basic Docker commands.

Uploaded by

rajagopal gajula
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Docker - Installation on Linux

Install process
● Connect to Linux
● Install Docker
● Start Docker
● Stop Docker
● Uninstall Docker

To install docker, OS should be 64-bit of any flavour

Links

● https://docs.docker.com/install/
● https://labs.play-with-docker.com/
● http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/docker-basic
s.html
Installing Docker engine on Ubuntu
$uname -a ---> to get OS(AMI) details

#sudo su root ----> to switch to root

$sudo apt-get update → if you didn’t switch to root user, use sudo before your
command

#apt-get remove docker docker-engine → to remove existing docker if available

#curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -

--- for adding GPG key for docker repository


add the docker repository

#sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64]


https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"

#apt-get update → update package


#apt-get install docker-ce -y → install Docker
#service docker start → to start docker
#service docker stop → to stop docker
#docker --version → to know which version installed
#docker → to list all options
#docker info
#docker images → to list all images available
#docker ps → to list all not running docker containers
#docker ps -a → to list all running containers
#docker run <docker image name> to install and run container

#docker images → to list all images


Installing docker on Linux
$uname -r

$sudo yum -y update

$sudo yum install -y docker → to install docker

$docker --> for docker commands

$docker --version --> for checking which version is installed

$docker info --> gives error, cause docker is not running

$sudo service docker start → to start docker


$docker info --> for getting docker info

$sudo usermod -a -G docker ec2-user

$docker images --> to list all images

$docker ps --> to list all containers (not running)

$docker ps -a --> to list containers(running)

$docker run hello-world --> to run image / if image is not present in you hub, it
goes and get from central

$docker images --> to list docker images

$sudo service docker stop → to stop docker


Docker Images
What are images

How to pull images

How to run a container using an image

Basic commands

How to write a dockerfile


$docker -v ---> to check docker is installed or not

$docker images → to list all images existing on this instance

$docker images --help → for getting more info regarding image command

Go to docker hub for checking images, and search for image and pull it

$docker pull <image name> → for pulling image (latest)

$docker pull <image name>:tag ---> for pulling image with particular image

Docker images are templates used to create docker containers. Container is a


running instance of an image
$docker images -q --> shows only numeric image ID

$docker images -f "dangling=false" ---> check images associated to a container


running

$docker images -f “dangling=true” → check images associated to a conatiner not


running

$docker images -f “dangling=true” -q

$docker run --name MyUbuntu -it ubuntu bash --> you are now inside ubuntu

$docker ps -a
$docker inspect <image name> --> to see image file content

$docker rmi <image name> --> to delete image (it is possible only when container
is not running)

$docker stop <container> --> to stop container

$docker rmi -f <image name> → to remove forcefull

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