Exam on

8 March

CBSE
2025

12

CLASS-XII Warm-up!Practice Paper for CBSE Exams as per the latest pattern and syllabus by
CBSE for the academic session 2024-25.

PRACTICE PAPER
General Instructions :Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :
) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(i) This question paper is divided into five Sections- A, B, cD and E.
(i) In Section A, Questions no. 1to 18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and Questions no. 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason based
questions of 1 mark each.
(iv) In Section B, Questions no. 21 to 25 are very short answer (VSA) type questions, carrying 2 marks each.
In Section G, Questions no. 26 to 31 are short answer (SA) type questions, carrying 3 marks each.
(vi) Section D, Questions no. 32 to 35 are long answer (LA) type questions, carrying 5 marks each.
(vi) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are case study based questions, carrying 4 marks each.
(vii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in 2questions in Section B, 3questions in Section C,
2 questions in Section Dand 2 questions in Section E.
(ix) Use of calculators is not allowed.
Time Allowed :3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

SECTION -A
|n+1, if n is odd
This section comprises multiple choice questions f(n) =
2 1s
(MCQs) of 1 mark each. n
if n is even

1. Find: ( Sin'dy
(a) bijective (b) one-one but not onto

cos x (c) onto but not one-one

(d) neither one-one nor onto
(a) tanx+C (b) tan x+C 2
- 1then (A - 2/) (A - 3/) is equal to
7 5 4. IfA =

(c) tanx+C (d -tan x+C (a) A (b) I (c) 5/ (d) o

4 6
5. The integrating factor of the ifferential equation
sin -. dy +y= cosx- sin xis
2. The value of k which makes f(x) = dx
continuous at x=0, is k, x=0 (a) e (b) e (c) er (d) e-2r
(a) 8 (b) 1 6. The value of (-i' +(a- j)' +(-k' is
(c) -1 (d) none of these
(a) laf (b) al
3. The function f: N’N defncd by (d) None of these

80 MATHEMATICS TODAY FEBRUARY '25

Download
 dy (a) 156 T Sq. units (b) 150 T Sq. units
7. Ifx= aseco, y = btan, then (c) 155 T sq. units (d) 170 T Sq. units
dx
b -b 16. The value of xfor which (x-x) is maximum, is
(a) cosec (b) cosec (a) 3/4 (b) 1/2 (c) 1/3 (d) 1/4

(c)
a
Cosec9 (d) cosec 17. Iffx) =-25-x' ,then lim f(x)-f) is equal to
b x’1 x-1
8. The range of sin'x+cos'x+ tan'x is (a) (6) (c) -24 (d)
24 5
37
(a) [0, T] () 18. Find the area of shaded region of the given graph.
|4 4
(c) [0, )

9. Find the degree and order of the differential

equation : 5x d'y 6y = log x.

dx2
(a) 2, 1 (b) 1,2 (c) 0, 1 (d) 3, 2
10. Let R be a relation on the set N defined by
{(x, y) :x,yeN, 2x +y= 41}. Then, Ris (a) units (b) -242) sq, units
(a) Reflexive (b) Symmetric (c) (8-242) sq. units (d)(8+22) sq. units
(c) Transitive (d) None of these
dx ASSERTION - REASON BASED QUESTIONS
11. Evaluate : Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion Reason
x(l+ log x)² based questions carry 1 mark each. Two statements
(a) log 3/(1 + log 3) (b) log 2/(1 +log 2) are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other
(c) log 3/(1 + log 2) (d) log 5/(1 +log 5) labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to
these questions from the options (a), (b), (c) and (d)
12. 12 cards numbered 1 to 12 (one number on one options as given below.
card), are placed in a box and mixed up thoroughly. (a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct
Then a card is drawn at random from the box. If explanation of the (A).
it is known that the number on the drawn card is (b) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct
greater than find the probability that the card
explanation of the (A.
bears an odd number. (c) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
2 3 4 (d) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
(a) (b) (c); (d)
7 7
19. Assertion (A) : The vector perpendicular to both
13. Given that matrices A and B are of order 3 x n and lines L,:+_y+2_z+1
mx5 respectively, then the order of matrixC=5A and
3 1 2
+3B is
(a) 3 x5 and m=n (b) 3 x 5 and m # n ..*-2_y+2_-3
2 13
is -i-7j+5k.
(c) 3 x 3 (d) 5 x5
Reason (R): The vector perpendicular to the lines
14. If A(adj A)= 5I, where I is identity matrix of order
3, then Jadj A| = F=+Ab, and Y=, +ub, is b, xb,
(a) 125 (b) 25
20. Assertion (A) : Iff() = (x - 1) (x 2), then f(x)
has neither maximum nor minimum at x = 2.
(c) 10 (d) 5
Reason (R) : Iff(x) changes sign from negative to
15. The area of the ellipse 12? is positive as x increases through a, then a is a point
of local maxima.

MATHEMMATICS TODAY IFEBRUARY '25

 SECTION -B OR

This section comprises of 5very short answer (VSA) type 27. (b) Find the interval in which f («) = log x is
questions of 2 marks each.
strictly increasing.
21. Ifxsl-? 2t
then find
l+p2and y= 1+2" dx 28. (a) Evaluate:x(ax+b)dx
22. (a) If a line makes angles 90°, 60° and 30° with the OR
positive directions of x,yand z-axis respectively, sin 2x
then find its direction cosines. 28. (b) -dx
OR Evaluate : sin' x+bcos' x
22. (b) Find the direction cosines of the line passing 29. Find the vector and cartesian equations of the line
through two points (2, 1, 0) and (1, -2, 3).
passing throuh the point(2, 1,3) and perpendicular
23. Show that y=cx+* is a solution of differential to the lines =-2_and
1 3 2-3 25
dy"a
equation y=xd dy 30. (a) Find the sine of the angle between the vectors
dx
=i-j+3k and 6=i+3j+2k.
24. (a) Find the values of aand bsuch that the function
OR
x 4
;ta, if x<4
30. (b) Find the distance of the point (1, 2, 3) from the
f defined by f(x) = a + b, if x= 4 line -6Y-7_z-7
is continuous at x= 4 x- 4 3 2 -2
if x> 4 31. A speaks truth in 60% of the cases and B in 90%
of the cases. In what percentage of cases are they
OR
likely to contradict each other in stating the
3x-8, if xs5 same fact?
24. (b) Consider f(x) = 2k, if x>5 SECTION -D

Find the value of k, iffx) is continuous at x = 5.

This section comprises of 4 long answer (LA) type
dx questions of 5 marks each.
25. Evaluate :
Jo (x'+4)(*'+9) 32. (a) ILet A = R - {2) and B = R - {1}. If f: A ’ B is
x-1
SECTION -C a function defined by fx) = x-2 then show
This section comprises of 6 short answer (SA) type thatfis one-one and onto.
questions of 3 marks each. OR

26. The monthly incomes of Aryan and Babban are in 32. (b) Show that the relation R in the set of real
the ratio 3:4 and their monthly expenditures are in numbers, defined as R = {(a, b) : a s b}
the ratio 5:7.Ifeach saves 15,000 per month, find is neither reflexive, nor symmetric, nor
their monthly incomes using matrix method. transitive

27. (a) For what values of x, function 33. (a) Minimise Z = 12000x + 15000y
a sin x + 2 cos x Subject to constraints
f(x)=: is strictly
sin x + cos x Sx + 4y 2 640, 5x + 2y 2400, 3x + 4y 480;
increasing for all values of x? x,y20.
82 MATHEMATICS TODAY | FEBRUARY '25
 OR On the basis of above information, answer the
33. (b) Determine graphically the minimum value of following questions.
the objective function (i) What is the probability that the first ball is blue
and the second ball is green?
Z= -50x +20y
Subject to the constraints: (ii) What is the probability that the first ball is
yellow and the second ball is red?
2x -y >-5
(ii) (a) What is the probability that both the balls
3x + y 3 are red?
2x - 3yS 12 OR
x>0, y 20
(iüi) (b) What is the probability that the first ball is
34. Solve the following differential equation : green and the second ball is not yellow?
y'àx +(* -xy +y)ày =0 Case Study 2
3
37. Ishaan left from his village on weekend. First, he
travelled up to temple. After this, he left for the
35. Evaluate : f|xcosn« | dk
0
zoo. After this he left for shopping in a mll. The
positions of Ishaan at diferent places is given in the
SECTION -E following graph.
This section comprises of 3 Case - study / passage
10
-based questions of 4 marks each with subparts. The
9
first two case study questions have three subparts (i),
8 De
(i), (ii) of marks 1, 1, 2 respectively. The third case Shopping
7
study question has two subparts of 2 marks each. mall
6
Zoo
Case Study 1 5 "C

36. In a play zone, Aastha is playing crane game. It has 3 B"

12 blue balls, 8 red balls, 10 yellow balls and 5 green Village
2 A
balls. Aastha draws two balls one after the other Temple
without replacement.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

On the basis of above information, answer the

following questions.
(i) Find the Position vector of A and B.
(iü) Find the Position vector of C and D.
(iii)(a) Find the vector BC in terms of i, j.
OR

(iüi) (b) Find the Length of vector AD

Case Study 3
38. A manufacturer produces three types of bolts, x, y
and z which he sells in two markets. Annual sales
(in ) are indicated below :
MATHEMATICS TODAY FEBRUARY '25 83
 dy
Therefore, do. cos20
dx sin 20 y
de
22. (a) Let the direction cosines of the line be , m, n.
Then, l= cos 90° 0
Markets Products
m = cos 60° =
y 2
10000 2000 18000 and n = cos 30=
6000 20000 8000 2

Ifunit sales prices of x, y and z are 2.50,? 1.50 and So, direction cosines are <0, 7, >
1.00 respectively.
On the basis of above information, answer the OR
following questions. 22. (b) Here, P(2, 1, 0) and Q(1, -2, 3)
(i) Find the total revenue collected from the
Market-I. So, PQ =Ja-2)° +(-2-1) +(3-0)
(iüi) Ifthe unit costs of the above three commodities -149+9 =fi9
are 2.00, R1.00 and 50 paise respectively, then Thus, the direction cosines of the line joining two points
find the gross profit from both the markets. 3-0
are <Z -2-1 Gie,<
-1 -3 3
SOLUTIONS

1. (a) 2 (d) 3 (c)

4. (d) 5. (b) 6. (a) 23. We have, y =cx +c ...i)

7. (a) 8. (b) 9. (b) Differentiating with respect to x, we get dy

dx
10. (d) 11. (b) 12. (c)
13. (b) 14. (b) 15. (a) dx dy
-= x¢+ Puting
dx
16. (b) 17. (d) 18. (b)
19. (a) 20. (c) dx dyy [Using (i)]
dx
1-(2 2t
21. We have x=- and y=
l+2 1+t2 Hence, y=cx+ is a solution of the differential
dy
Putting t =tan® in both the equations, we get equation x+ dyldx
=y.
tan20
cos20 ...(1) 24. (a) We have, L.H.L. (at x=4)
1+ tan² 0
x-4
2tan = lim f(x) = lim +a=-l+ a
and y= 1+ tan² 0 = sin20 ...(i1) X’4 x-4|
R.H.L. (at x = 4)
Differentiating (i) and (i), we get
d x -4
do
-2sin 20 and
dy-2cos29 = lim f(x) = x4x
x4
lim - 4| + b=1+ b
84 MATHEMATICS TODAY | FEBRUARY '25
and f (4) = a +b According to question,
Since, f(x) is continuous at x= 4. 3x- 5y = 15000
.:. -1+a=a+b 4x-7y =15000
These equations can be written as AX= B
and 1 + b=a+b 15000]
where, 15000

Thus, f(x) is continuous at x = 4 ifa = 1 and b = -1.

OR

24. (b) We have, L.H.L. (atx= 5) Thus, A exists. So, system of equations has a unique
= lim f(x) =Xlim
5
(3x 8) =7 solution and given by X= A- B
and R.H.L. (at x = 5) Now,
lim f(x) = lim (2k)

= 2k and f(5) =7 |A|

Since, f(x) is continuous at x=5. I15000

Now,
lim fx) = lim f(x) = f(5)
xs

7=2k

7
.:. ’ x= 30000 and y= 15000
So, monthly income of Aryan =3 x 30000 =90000
dx
25. Let I=Jo Monthly income of Babban= 4x 30000=120000
+4)( +9)
asin x +2 cos x
27. (a) We have, f(x)=
- sin x + cosx

(acosx2sin x) (sin x+ cosx)

- (asinx+2 cos x)(cos x- sin x)
f(x)=
(sinx +cos x)
-2sin² x +acos² x + asin² x-2cos² x
(sinx + cos x)²
a-2
(sin x + cosx)2

For, f(x) to be strictly increasing for all values of x,

26. Let the monthly income of Aryan be3x and that ’f') >0
of Babban be4x. a-2>0

Also, let monthly expenditure of Aryan be 5y and that ’ a> 2

of Babban be 7y. ( (sinx + cosx)> 0)

MATHEMATICS TODAY |FEBRUARY '25 B5
 OR 29. Let the equation of line paing through (2, 1, 3)
and perpendicular to the lines
27. (b) fx) = ogx
x-_y-2.:-3,-and=be
’f()= og*11-logx 1 2 -3 2
3

x2 x
f(x) is strictly increasingiff'(x) >0 ...(i)
m

i.e.,if-ogx Since, line (i) is Lr to given lines.

>0
.. 11+ m-2 +n3 = 0
i.e, if 1- log x>0if log x< 1ie, if x<e
and/-(-3) + m-2 + n-5=0
Also, f(x) is defined for x > 0
m n
. f(«) is increasing on (0, e)
10-6 -9-5 2+6

28. (a) Let I =(

(ax + b)dx 2 -7 4

Put ax +b=t dx=-dt ::Equation of the required line is

a

*-2_y-1-3
'.
2-7 4
Also its vector equation is

7-(2i+j+3k) + A(2i-7j+ 4k).

30. (a) Given, =2?-j+3kand ×=í+3+2k
-2blogt J+C
ax +b Now, ä xb=2 -1
OR
13

28. (b) Let sin 2x

-dx =(2-9)i-(4-3)j+(6+1)k
I=inx+bt cos x =-lli-j+7X
Let a' sin'x + b'cos'x =t

’ (a'-b²)sin 2x dx= dt : lxõ|=-11' +(-1) +7

-Vi7i=39
Also, |ä<=2'+- +3 = Vi4
logl|+C
and |b|=+3+2 =4
-logl a' sin' x+b' cos' s+c Let be the angle between and b.
86 MATHEMATICS TODAY | FEBRUARY '25
 -lãxb| ’ xx- 2x, - x +2= x*, - *, -2x, +2
Then, sin=
lä| B| (V4)(V14) 14
OR
’ fis one-one.

30. (b) Let & be the position vector of point P(1, 2, 3) Let ye B=R-{1} i.e., ye Randy* 1
such that fx) =y
x-1
Given line in vector form is Fy+ (*-2)y =x-1
x-2
F=6i+7j+7X+ Ai+2j-2k) xy-2y =x-1 x(y- 1)=2y-1
-6+7j+7X and b=si+2j-2k x= 2y-1
y-1
Now, &-=-5i-5j-4k ,la-af =66
.:. fx) =y when x = eA(as y* 1)
(ä-a)-b=-15-10+8 =-17,6l=9+4+4= V17 y-1
Hence, fis onto.
=7 units
Thus, fis one-one and onto.
.. Required distance
OR
31. Let E= the event of Aspeaking the truth and 32. (b) Given relation is R= {(a, b): asb)
F= the event of Bspeaking the truth Reflexivity: Let a ¬ real numbers.
60 90 aRa ’asa'
Then, P(E) = = and P(F)= 100 =

100 10
but if a< 1, then a < a
Required probability = P (A and B contradicting
each other) For example, a = 2 4024
Hence, Ris not reflexive.
=P(EF or ÉF) =P(EF)+ P(F)
=P(E)-P(F)+P()-P(F) Symmetricity: aRb ’ asb
But then bsa is not true R
(:E and Fare independent events]
= P(E)· (l - P()) + [1 - P(E)) P(F) .:. aRb bRa
For example, a = 2, b=5
1 42
100 then 2 S 5 but 5 S 2' is not true.
Hence, R is not symmetric.
Thus, A and Bare likely to contradict each other in 42% Transitivity : Let a, b, ceR
cases.
Considering aRb and bRc
x-1
32. (a) Here, f:A’ Bis given by f(x) =x-2 aRb ’ asb and bRc ’bsc
where A=R- {2) and B= R-{1} ’ asc# aRc
Let fx,) =fx) For example, if a=2; b= -3, c= l
where x, x¬ A(ie., x#2, x,# 2) aRb’2s9
--l bRc ’-3S1
x -2 x, -2 aRc ’ 2<1is not true.
’ (x - 1) (x- 2) =(x, - 2) (x- 1) Hence, R is not transitive

MATHEMATICS TODAY | FEBRUARY '25

33. (a) We can observe that the feasible region is unbounded.
We now evaluate Z at the corner points.
Corner Points Value of Z=-50x+20y
200 D(0. 200)
(0, 5) 100
160

Jsty 30) (0, 3) 60

(1, 0) 50
P(80, 60)
(6, 0) -300 (Minimum)

E(160.0)X From this table, we find that - 300 is the smallest value
Sz+y 400 S+y=640 of Z at the corner point (6, 0).
The shaded region DQPE represents the feasible region Here, the feasible region is unbounded. Therefore, -
300 may or may not be the minimum value of Z. To
of the given LPP.
The corner points of the feasible region are check, we graph the inequality - 50x + 20y < - 300
D(0, 200), Q(32, 120), P(80, 60) and E(160, 0) ie., - 5x + 2y < - 30 and check whether the resulting
The values of the objective function at these points are : open half plane has points in common with feasible
Corner Points Value of Z=12000x + 15000y region or not. If it has common points, then -300 will
D(0, 200) 3000000
not be the minimum value of Z. Otherwise, - 300 will
Q(32, 120) 2184000 be the minimum value of Z. As observe from figure, it
P(80, 60) 1860000 (Minimum) has common points. Therefore, Z = - 50x + 20y has no
E(160, 0) 1920000 minimum value subject to the given constraints.
From the table, we can observe that 1860000 is the 34. We have, y' dx +(u-xy +y) dy =0
minimum value of Z at P(80, 60). Since the region
is unbounded we have to check that the inequality
12000x + 15000y < 1860000 in open half plane
ds -xy+y?
has any point in common or not. Since it has no This is a homogeneous differential equation.
point in common. So, minimum value of Z is at .. Put y= vx
P(80, 60) and the minimum value of Zis 1860000. dy-=y+x dv we get
dx dx
OR
dv
33. (b) The feasible region (shaded) is shown in the V+x.
1-y+y
figure.
dv -2 dv -y-y
-5x +2y dx 1-v+' dx 1-y+y
l-v+y
yR-30 -dv = -ds
v(1 + v)
C(0,5) 2 r
3 -y
Integrating both sides, we get
B(0, 3)

i\A, 0) D6,by

’ log |"| - tany= -log lxl +log C

88 MATHEMATICS TODAY | FEBRUARY '25
 -515r-2
C 2T T 2T 2 21

’ y= Cen "gs) is the required solution. 36. Let B, R, Yand G denote the events that ball drawn
is blue, red, yellow and green respectively.
35. Let =[| xcos Tx \d* .. P(B) 35PR)
2 . 8 P(Y)10and P(G)= 5

0
35 35 35

(i) P(GB) =P(B).P(G| B)

x cos TX ; 0<x<,
|xcosTx |= 12 5 6
-x cos TX; 35 34 119

(iü) P(ROnn=P(Y.P(R | )
3
10 8 8
35 34 119

2
(ii) (a) Let E = event of drawing a first red ball and
F= event of drawingasecond red ball
-

8 7
Here, P(E) =
35 and P(F) = 34
8 7 4
:. P(FOE) = P(E).P(F | E) =
35 34 85

ATTENTION CLASSR0OM STUDY MATERIAL

COACHING
INSTITUTES :
a great offer trom
MTG
MTG offers "Classroom Study Material" for JEE (Main &Advanced),
NEET and FOUNDATION MATERIAL for Class 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 &12 with
YOUR BRAND NAME & COVER DESIGN.
ACHIEVERs

NEET This study material will save your lots of money spent on teachers,
typing, proof-reading and printing. Also, you will save enormous
time. Normally, a good study material takes 2 years to develop. But
you can have the material printed with your logo delivered at your
JEE MAIN
CLASSOO sTUOV PACCA
doorstep.
PHYSICS Profit from associating with MTG Brand - the most popular name in
educational publishing for JEE (Main &Advanced)/NEET..
Order sample chapters on Phone/Fax/e-mail.
ACHIEVER'S EXCELLENT
Phone: 0124-6601200
RANKER'S
CHEMISTRY
JEE
GASSAoCM STuoY PACRG

ATHEMATICS
mall : salesOmtg.in Iwww.mtg.in
QUALITY*
CONTENT
PAPER
PRINTING

MATHEMATICS TODAY | FEBRUARY'25

 OR .:. Total cost in each market is given by
(iüi) (6)P(Yn) =PG.(Y IG)=2.24 12 2
35 34 119 10000 2000 18000
AC = 1
37. (i) The coordinates of A are (2, 2). 6000 20000 8000
.:. PV. ofA = 2i+2j 0.5
[31000
20000 + 2000 + 9000
Here, (5, 3) are the coordinates of B. 12000+20000+ 400036000
PV. of B= 5i+3j Now, Profit matrix = Revenue matrix- Cost matrix
(iü) The coordinates of Care (6, 5).
46000| [31000] 150001
.:. PV. of C= 6+5j 53000| 36000 |17000
Here, (9, 8) are the coordinates of D.
Therefore, the gross profit from both the markets
:. PV. of D= 9i+8j =15000 + 17000 =32000
(ii)(a) PV. of B= 5i+3j and PV. of C= 6i+5j
: BC= (6-5)i +(5-3)j=i+2j
OR

(üi) (b) Since PV. of A= 2i+2j, P.V. of D=9i +8j SAMURAI 3

AD=(9-2)i +(8 2)j =7i+6j
|AD =72 +6² = 49+36 =85 ’ |AD|= V85 units SUDOKU 4
38. (1) Let Abe the 2 x 3 matrix representing the Samurai Sudoku puzzle consists of five overlapping sudoku grids.The
annual sales of products in two markets. standard sudoku rules apply to each9x9 grid. Place digits from 1 to 9
in each empty cel. Evey row, every column and every 3 x 3 box should
y contain one of each digit.
10000 2000 18000| Market I The puzzle has a unique answer.
.". A:
6000 20000 8000 Market lI 3 6 8
Let Bbe the column matrix representing the sale price 39 2 1 3

of each unit of products x, y, z. 5 6 12 9

3 52 3 1
[2.5] 1 8 7 8 4 62
B=1.5 49 62 8 9 1
1|3 68 2 6 7 6 8
Now, reyerlu =sale price x number of items sold 7 9 92 2
2 8 4 618 9 56
10000 2000 18000
(2.5 16
1.5 4 85
6000 20000 8000 95 38
3 9 2 8 9
[25000 +3000 +18000 46000| 5 7
7 1 38 43 7 3
15000+30000 + 8000 53000
1 9 3 7 3
Therefore, the revenue collected from Market 1 9 6 37 965
I=46000 6 7 1 2 |489
4 8 6 4
(iü) Let Cbe the column matrix representing cost price 4 3 87 2 9 5 4 2 8
of each unit of products x, y, z. 23 7

Then,C-? Readers can send their responses at editormtg.in or post us with compBete
addree .Winners' name with their vakuable feedback wilbe published in next issue.
0.5|
90 MATHEMATICS TODAY | FEBRUARY '25