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XII - Chemistry - Last Minute Check LIst On The Basis of Model Exam 2025

The document outlines expected questions for a model exam in 2025, covering various topics in chemistry such as reaction orders, colligative properties, and coordination compounds. It includes specific question types, reasoning questions, and distinctions tests for different organic compounds. The content is structured by question numbers, detailing ideal and non-ideal examples, applications, and important reactions to study.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views2 pages

XII - Chemistry - Last Minute Check LIst On The Basis of Model Exam 2025

The document outlines expected questions for a model exam in 2025, covering various topics in chemistry such as reaction orders, colligative properties, and coordination compounds. It includes specific question types, reasoning questions, and distinctions tests for different organic compounds. The content is structured by question numbers, detailing ideal and non-ideal examples, applications, and important reactions to study.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Model Exam Qn Paper 2025 Expected Questions 2025 other than Model Exam

Questions
Question Numbers from 1 – 5 Ideal , Non Ideal Examples , Colligative Properties esp
1. Application of Henry’s Law Osmosis
2. Based on Order of a Reaction Cell Representation , Anode , Cathode , Net Cell Rn
3. Configuration - No.of unpaired electrons Farady’s First Law Problem .
d1 & d9 - 1 Molecularity ,
d2 & d8 - 2 Applications of Inner Transition Metals
d3 & d7 - 3 Naming of Coordination Compounds
d4 & d6 - 4 Isomerism based Questions
d5 - 5 Importance of Coordination Compounds
Highest Mag Moment - Ions having more no.of unpaired SN1 & SN2 - Chiral/Achiral Molecule
electrons Polyhalogen Compounds
4.Reasoning Type Question (Boiling Point) from One Mark based on Name Reactions .
Alcohols . Acidic Character – Ka & pKa of Phenols & Acids –
5. Sugar in Milk – Lactose – disaccharide. Electron Withdrawing Groups & Electron Donating
Groups
Basic Character – Kb & pKb of Amines – EWG & EDG
Biomolecules –Examples of Carbohydrates / Amino
Acids / Proteins / Vitamins / DNA & RNA .
Question Numbers from 6 – 15
6. Osmosis & its application 6. Reverse Osmosis , Isotonic/hypo/hyper.
7. Daniel Cell – Voltage = 0 , if Eext = 1.1V Importance of Osmotic Pressure Method.
8. ln[R] vs t , Straight Line , ORDER = 1 7. SHE & Nernst Equation
Unit of Rate Constant – s-1 (if order = 1) 8 & 9 . [R] vs t , Straight Line , ORDER = 0
9. Pseudo Ist Order Reaction & Example Integ rate eqns for Zero and 1St Order /
10. Aryl Halides are less reactive than Alkyl Halides. Half Life Period for Zero and 1St Order
11.Ethanol from Molasses Important Name Reactions
12. Kolbe’s Reaction Preperation of Haloalkanes from Alcohols
Williamson’s Synthesis Preperation of Alcohols from Aldehydes & Ketones (By
Phenol from Cumene reduction / using RMgX)
Conversion of Aldehydes & Ketones using RMgX Preperation of Aldehydes & Amines
13. Nitration of Phenol 13. Nitration & Bromination of Phenol
14. Prepn of Aldehydes – Rosenmund’s Reduction
15.Basic Character of Amines
Question Numbers from 16 – 26
16. Molecular mass (MB) calculation of Solute by 16. Abnormal Molecular Mass – Association –
Colligative Property Method. Dissociation – Van’t Hoff factor
17. Primary and Secondary Battery – Definition – 17. Lead Acid Battery , Fuel Cell – Voltage – Anode ,
Examples . Cathode , Electrolyte.
18. Effect of Catalyst & Ea Calculation 18. Arrhenius Equation – Significance
19. K2Cr2O7 Preperation 19. K2Cr2O7 & KMnO4 Preperation
20. Transition Metals Oxidizing Properties of K2Cr2O7 & KMnO4
i) Enthalpy of Atomisation – High Crystal Field Stabilization Energy
ii) Coloured Compounds Crystal Field Splitting – Diagrams for Hexa Coordinated
iii) Lanthanoid Contraction System & Tetra Coordinated System .
21. Coordination Compound –
Structural Formula , IUPAC name & Coordination
number
22. Valence Bond Theory – Hybridisation , Inner/Outer
Orbital Complex & Magnetic Behaviour
23. i) Finkelstein Rn ii) Prpn of Alcohols
iii) Antimarkownikoff’s rule
24) i) HVZ Reaction
ii) Aldehyde Preperation
iii) Clemmensen / Wolf Kishner Reduction
25. Coupling Reaction – Dye Preperation
26. DNA – RNA Differences

Question Numbers from 27 – 31


27. Non-ideal Solutions & its Types Raoult’s Law - Ideal Solutions – Graph – Examples
Positive Deviation – Examples & Graph Variation of Λm with concentration
Negative Deviation – Examples & Graph Isomerism in Coordination Compounds with Examples
28.Limiting Molar Conductivity
Kohlrausch’s Law
Problem to calculate Λm0 –
29. Linkage Isomerism – Examples
Geometrical Isomerism
30. SN1 & SN2 – Mechanism :
Dehydrohalogenation –
This type of question was asked in Model Q.P
31.Aldol Condensation
Werner’s Theory
Cannizzaro Reaction
REASONING TYPE QUESTIONS - ORGANIC
1) Boiling Points of Haloalkanes and Carbonyl Compounds - Polarity in the bond.
2) Boiling Points of Alcohols,Phenols, Acids and Amides – Hydrogen Bonding.
3) Haloarenes are much less reactive than haloalkanes towards SN reaction.
4) Haloalkanes react with KCN to form alkyl cyanides as main product while AgCN forms isocyanides as the chief
product. Explain.
5) Which compound in each of the following pairs will react faster in SN2 reaction with –OH ?
i) CH3Br or CH3I ii) (CH3)3CCl or CH3Cl
6) While preparing Grignard Reagents even traces of moisture must be removed.
7) Chloroform is kept in dark coloured bottles. Give reason.
8) While separating a mixture of ortho and para nitro phenols by steam distillation, name the isomer will be steam
volatile. Give reason.
9) Phenol is acidic. (Resonance Stabilization of Phenoxide ion)
10) Explain why is o-nitro phenol more acidic than ortho methoxy phenol.
11) Aldehydes are more reactive than ketones towards nucleophiles.
12) Boiling Point of Tertiary amine is least.
13) Even though Aniline is a Primary amine – it cannot be prepared by Gabriel’s Phthalimide synthesis.
14) Although –NH2 group is ortho, para directing in electrophillic substitution reactions, aniline on nitration gives a
substantial amount of meta-nitroaniline.
DISTINCTION TESTS
Distinguish Between Primary , Secondary & tertiary Alcohols – LUCAS TEST
Distinguish Between Aldehydes & Ketones – Tollen’s Test (Silver Mirror Test) , Fehling’s Test , Schiff’s Base
Test for METHYL KETONES – Haloform Reaction
Distinguish Between Primary , Secondary & tertiary Amines – Hinsberg Test
Test for Primary Amines – ISOCYANIDE TEST (Carbylamine Reaction)

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