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Summary of Topics

The document provides an overview of application development, detailing its goals, stages, types, and key technologies such as programming languages, frameworks, and databases. It discusses various development methodologies, modern trends like low-code development and cloud computing, and best practices for ensuring quality and security in applications. Additionally, it covers deployment platforms and the importance of post-deployment maintenance.

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18 views

Summary of Topics

The document provides an overview of application development, detailing its goals, stages, types, and key technologies such as programming languages, frameworks, and databases. It discusses various development methodologies, modern trends like low-code development and cloud computing, and best practices for ensuring quality and security in applications. Additionally, it covers deployment platforms and the importance of post-deployment maintenance.

Uploaded by

globiosophiavhil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SUMMARY OF TOPICS

1. Introduction to Application Development


 Application Development Goal: Creating software applications for specific tasks or functionalities.
 Development Stages: Requirements gathering, design, coding, testing, deployment, and maintenance.
 Types of Applications:
o Mobile Apps: Built for smartphones and tablets using languages like Kotlin (Android) and Swift (iOS).
o Web Apps: Run on browsers using HTML, CSS, JavaScript and do not require installation.
o Desktop Apps: Software designed for PC environments, often built using C++, Java, .NET.
o Cloud Applications: Hosted on cloud platforms like AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure.
2. Key Technologies in Development
 Programming Languages:
o Mobile: Kotlin, Swift, React Native
o Web: JavaScript, HTML, CSS, React, Angular
o Game Development: C++, Unity
o Enterprise Applications: Java, Python, .NET
 Development Frameworks:
o Front-end: React, Angular
o Back-end: Node.js, Django, Spring Boot
o Mobile: Flutter (Cross-platform), React Native
o Game Engines: Unity, Unreal Engine
 Databases:
o Relational Databases (SQL-based): MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server
o NoSQL Databases: MongoDB
 Version Control & DevOps Tools:
o Version Control: Git (GitHub, GitLab)
o CI/CD (Continuous Integration/Deployment): Jenkins, Docker, Kubernetes
3. Development Methodologies
 Agile: Iterative approach with continuous feedback.
 Scrum: Agile framework with sprints for incremental updates.
 DevOps: Collaboration between development & operations for faster deployment.
 Waterfall: Sequential, phase-by-phase development process.
 Lean: Focuses on efficiency by eliminating waste.
 Rapid Application Development (RAD): Emphasizes prototyping and quick iterations.
4. Trends in Modern Application Development
 Low-Code/No-Code Development: Uses pre-built components to reduce manual coding.
 Cross-Platform Development: Allows a single codebase to run on multiple platforms (e.g., Flutter, React Native).
 Cloud Computing: Enables scalable and accessible applications.
 Internet of Things (IoT): Integrates applications with smart devices.
 Progressive Web Apps (PWAs): Web applications that provide a native-like experience.
 Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning: Enhances applications with AI-driven functionalities.
5. Best Practices in Application Development
 Requirements Analysis: Conducted before development begins to define app functionality.
 Testing & Debugging: Includes unit testing, integration testing, and user acceptance testing.
 Security Measures: Prevents threats like SQL injection and ensures data protection.
 Performance Optimization: Improves app speed, efficiency, and resource usage.
 CI/CD Pipelines: Automates software deployment for smoother updates.
 Modular Code & Clean Architecture: Improves maintainability and scalability.
6. Application Deployment & Maintenance
 Deployment Platforms:
o Cloud Platforms: AWS, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure
o Mobile App Stores: Google Play Store, Apple App Store
o Web Hosting: AWS, Firebase, Netlify
 Post-Deployment: Monitoring, debugging, and updating applications as needed.

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