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Matrix

The document contains a Java class named MatrixA that implements various matrix operations such as reading a matrix, scalar multiplication, addition, transposition, and rotation. It utilizes a Scanner for user input to create and manipulate matrices, and includes methods to print the resulting matrices. The class also features a method for rotating the matrix's ring, although it is noted that this method is not functioning correctly.

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panav.golyan
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2 views

Matrix

The document contains a Java class named MatrixA that implements various matrix operations such as reading a matrix, scalar multiplication, addition, transposition, and rotation. It utilizes a Scanner for user input to create and manipulate matrices, and includes methods to print the resulting matrices. The class also features a method for rotating the matrix's ring, although it is noted that this method is not functioning correctly.

Uploaded by

panav.golyan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

File: Untitled Document 1 Page 1 of 3

package Array;
/**
* Write a description of class MatrixA here.
*
* @author (your name)
* @version (a version number or a date)
*/
import java.util.*;
public class MatrixA
{
float [] [] mat;//This instance variable stores the value of a matrix

//This function reads a matrix


void readMat()
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int r = 0;
int c = 0;

System.out.print("Enter the number of rows");


r = sc.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter the number of columns");
c = sc.nextInt();

mat = new float[r][c];

for(int i = 0; i<r;i+=1)
{
for(int n = 0; n<c; n+=1)
{
System.out.print("Enter the element of row " + (i+1) + " and columns " +
(n+1));
mat[i][n] = sc.nextInt();
}
}
}

//It takes a 2D array and a scalar value and multiplies every array in the element by
a scalar
void scalarMultiplication (float [][] mat , float s)
{
for(int i = 0; i<mat.length;i++)
{
for(int k = 0;k<mat[i].length;k++)
{
mat[i][k] = (mat[i][k])*s;
}
}
printMat(mat);
/**
* Output:
*
* 4.0 6.0
6.0 8.0
*/
}

//This function prints a matrix


void printMat(float [][] mat)
{
for(int c = 0; c < mat.length; c++)
{
for(int m = 0 ;m<mat[c].length;m++ )
{
System.out.print(mat[c][m] + "\t");
}
File: Untitled Document 1 Page 2 of 3

System.out.println();
}
/**
* Output:
*
* 4.0 6.0
6.0 8.0
*/
}

//This function adds two matrices


void scalarAddition (float [][] mat , float [][] mat2)
{
float [][] mat_final = new float[mat.length][mat[0].length];
for(int i = 0; i<mat.length;i++)
{
for(int k = 0;k<mat[i].length;k++)
{
mat_final[i][k] = mat[i][k] + mat2[i][k];
}
}
printMat(mat_final);
/**
* Output:
*
* 6.0 3.0
4.0 7.0
*/
}

//This function changes the rows to column and the column to rows
void transposeMat (float [][] mat)
{
float [][] mat_final = new float[mat[0].length][mat.length];
for(int i = 0; i<mat[0].length;i+=1)
{
for(int k = 0;k<mat.length;k++)
{
mat_final[i][k] = mat[k][i];
}
}
printMat(mat_final);
/**
* Output:
*
* 2.0 3.0
3.0 4.0
*/
}

//This function rotates the matrix by 180 degree


void rotate1(float [][] mat)
{
int l = mat[0].length-1;
float [][] mat_final = new float[mat.length][mat[0].length];
for(int i = 0; i<=l;i++)
{
for(int k = 0; k<mat.length;k++)
{
mat_final[k][l-i] = mat[i][k];
}
}
printMat(mat_final);
/**
* Output:
File: Untitled Document 1 Page 3 of 3

7.0 4.0 1.0


8.0 5.0 2.0
9.0 6.0 3.0

*/
}

//This function rotates the matrix's ring according to the input


void rotate2(float [][] mat , int r)//not working ask sir.
{
float [][] mat_final = new float[mat.length][mat[0].length];
int l = mat[0].length-1;
for(int i = 0; i<=l;i++)
{
for(int k = 0; k<mat.length;k++)
{
if(k<=r||i<=r||k>=(mat.length - r)||i>=(l-r)||(k==l)&&(i==l))
mat_final[k][l-i] = mat[i][k];
else
mat_final[i][k]=mat[i][k];
}
}
printMat(mat);
System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------------");
printMat(mat_final);
}
}

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