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logical Architecture

Logical architecture outlines the abstract structure of a software system, focusing on components, interactions, and data flow without detailing physical implementation. It includes layers such as presentation, business logic, and data access, along with modules, interfaces, and data flow descriptions. This architecture enhances clarity, scalability, and maintainability, serving as a blueprint for developers and stakeholders alike.

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6 views

logical Architecture

Logical architecture outlines the abstract structure of a software system, focusing on components, interactions, and data flow without detailing physical implementation. It includes layers such as presentation, business logic, and data access, along with modules, interfaces, and data flow descriptions. This architecture enhances clarity, scalability, and maintainability, serving as a blueprint for developers and stakeholders alike.

Uploaded by

4n9vyzj6sq
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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logical Architecture

Description:
Logical architecture defines the structure of a software system in abstract terms, focusing on
components, interactions, and data flow without specifying physical implementation. It acts as a
blueprint for developers and stakeholders.

Key Components:

1. Layers:
◦ Presentation Layer: User interface (UI) components (e.g., web pages, mobile apps).
◦ Business Logic Layer: Processes data and enforces rules (e.g., authentication,
calculations).
◦ Data Access Layer: Manages database interactions (e.g., SQL queries).
2. Modules: Reusable code units (e.g., payment processing, notifications).
3. Interfaces: APIs or protocols for communication between layers.
4. Data Flow: Describes how data moves through the system (e.g., client → server →
database).
Importance:

• Clarity: Simplifies complex systems into understandable parts.


• Scalability: Allows independent upgrades to layers.
• Maintainability: Isolates errors to specific components.
Example:
A three-tier web app:

1. Frontend (HTML/CSS/JavaScript) →
2. Backend (PHP/Python) →
3. Database (MySQL/MongoDB).
Benefits:

• Aligns technical and non-technical stakeholders.


• Guides developers during coding and testing.
•

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