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Unit 1 SE

The document provides an introduction to software engineering, detailing the characteristics, functionalities, and classifications of software. It discusses the importance of software reliability, maintainability, and efficiency, as well as the various types of software including business, embedded, and personal software. Additionally, it highlights the evolving nature of software development and the significance of quality management in software engineering processes.

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Keerthi Reddy
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24 views

Unit 1 SE

The document provides an introduction to software engineering, detailing the characteristics, functionalities, and classifications of software. It discusses the importance of software reliability, maintainability, and efficiency, as well as the various types of software including business, embedded, and personal software. Additionally, it highlights the evolving nature of software development and the significance of quality management in software engineering processes.

Uploaded by

Keerthi Reddy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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ONITT-1 Tstroduetion to SoAtioorse Engineetiig PO Sottoase > Softoove iS OQ) Instsuctions Compete progr prowele decise d features, furctions, and Pee CA) dato structures tt enable the progress te roaniplste infosmavion: CD) descriptive information to -fowms thal clesesibes the operation and “se of the progres Enganecsig + Engines 09 the othes hand ,1$ 000 abet clacQopig, products, Sig oU-defised, semientific pricciples 6 ®) that chen exceed fersrnance adequately & 4 both heed copy and eos and methods. Seofteocrre Engines = The ch syste makic disapfined quemtitiahQe oprrcach sto the develope , opersstion O% rnointesance cf Softworte hed is, the cappoiation ot enginees'g +o Software Wo Sx) SofteOaee Seftoore Choradtesistics owe Gassified Mojow Components Thi owe. D Functionebity = Refess to the degre ft peoformnancé of the Scftcsaxe ogoinst tte islended PUTPOSS: D) Rediability + Rerews to the bility of the SoHoowe +o poovicle desived Functionality undes the AVE ondlitions- 3 nbsbity > Refers tothe erttest to sahich “the Soffoete Can be used corth ease 8) Efficiency > Rete pe SQUBCES ! do the cloity Gf the sdttearse'te i nd use systers nthe roost effective © etficier mronct 3) Moirtainnhibity? Refers Yo the cage caith which “the modifications can b eaten d Hts, Furctlonelicty » improve \ eo rade Ina sotware aystem te 4s. pevtosmance, OT me ms > ™~™ ~ ~ ~ > a] ~™ MP softeoarve ChasactenistiCo* ~ ~ ~ ~ _ a ~ 2 > 4 2 _ - ” 2 Cowre A CBT ®Fertabsdity> Refers to the ease coith cahich -ecrfocne developers con twanstes cfosorn on platter to andther, caithosk (os corth minirourd) Changes: To sirople terms, It wefews +o the ability ot softwase to function propery on ditlerert berdare and Sottoore platforms costhet mokig any chorges In 1. Bvalviig Ree of Sethoore® Today , Sof roorve tokes on a du Product and, at the Sarpe time the yecdle fe- Velicde Fors ,deQavesirg & product. ASO PFO ae ee ae Qvess the cor pRiG potestih ercbodied by cormpalters hordtoowe OF, POT broad Oy , neteoosk ot coroprtess thal ove accegsite by Goad howdenite. phether it wesides costhin o CeRMuslas phone OF opevettes \oside oO roainfsarne coopdles, Soft personel compateS cose Greved in this cegort "i Exaropies one Losed processors, Compa gop, melihimedia and animal g tools, data bose mpanogenos, Carnpater: Jorres eLc. HIS IS ANETH Upcoming ATES and mony big oregansations ose Coocestoching “their etfort eve due to LYS customer base DAetiticnd tateigence gatomet AT settcare mek & Use of N09 nurpesicl olgesthrn ste colve Cornp ex poohkns @ yeh arve not omenchlle So Compatation Or straight oman @ anelysis- Exarpls ave expert Systers, Cortitice Lnem ¢ netoork, signed processi$ Soffcave ce c POHOMAHNOLCEHHOONOOHR DOHORHA UbLEDUvYUYYY~~- }) Web : > = ee Seftroase The software welhed to oppiicstions Come undeS ANS cohegowys Exorrph an COT HTML, Tava, Per, DHTML ee Sars Sobtecarse 5 athe - Beliefs abot scttoase and the proce SS used to bald H- can be traced to the coriest doys of Compitig tribes that hove rade rayths have o. oursbet gtat thers nsidiorS Drronegerest mathe Monegse soit extttroawe vesponshly, Dike enancgess 19 vrost AdiscipZines, owe ctten Unde® preswnre to ropssttaio budgets, Keer schedule segorn SUppirye ord jroprove quelity: a a book thal 's £90 ot stondasds “ith We alseady hove ond poocedurres fo bidding 4.gcwe— oot need to knons? bad, 1s used 9 Ave settoorre procti ‘He existence? Doss it vetlect ender softoost engines pooctice) tog Ty we ge Tpebind schediite, etc? add OS Proyserrne rs and catch oP peadity * Scfhoass devedloprrest foctuaigs AS NEO peop. Poocess Dike mon is ost o enechanSsee Qe ave adekd, kg enuat Spend tire educshing Qe neo Com fhe aout of Rec Spend 00 PP oductaN = dleveop mest effet. People ©9 be added bt ody 19 a planned ond ee82 Coordinated Manned: hgth= ERT decick to outtsovace the sotkoose Pot Fo a thissd portly, T can yest xe Dont ancl Let thal Firsro bx it - ess, these by peu g 0 RITE se aia weston does not understand hoo fo Manage and control softoase projcds istew: Tt eaaR See Stouggie eghen’ it Outgouces ere props Castorces Mgths= The customer believes, myths abort Tecan becouse Sotoase more gers od poockxtion®s 0 Uke to comeect reisifosmasion. Myths Qeadto Fe mrpeckations and eMRirnceDy chissatistoation coith the develor™ Magth> A generall stabernert of objectives 16 sutficest 10 begin coith corstting, programs — coe 0 Fi.20 19 the dlekos Qoiers- Readity> Alsthorgh & Coreprchensive and stobie gtettersert of Srerpertis ts ost longs possibde ,Or orebigueS staflernent of objeatives 1S weape tes disodes: royth + Projet pequcemests constinualdy charge, 62 x Ox, accormmodsted becose Spottoace 15 FRenibie Radity = TR istroue tha sotteoase eq aoernerBS chonge, bet the wopodt of charg® Vyas.eg eoith the HE aQ eohich + as Watwoduced and change can ‘COsBC epheovel Ahad weirs mxddibiorsD weSoumess ond major desig® modsiction Practitionesoghs= Myths that eqse IQ beLieved by escttcooe proaditioness? duvig the. cowl, days of carton, PROGErrnys cog viewed OS OD ost Aor ald dogs exttitucles, esse die bers: athe Once coe easite the pogo and at it to coosk, arse clone: ° a % 2 i) Qa a «6 cours jobs € Reodity> Sormrove once Said sthatt the Sores YOU begin coniting € af done. Industy dita € it.00 toke gow te a scent of 0 etfost © QQ be expended afher Ht 1S somes for the -firest time. Uidi LULL EEEEHDEKLDEKEECEHKHEDESS “ Reabity> 2h coonking Progra” Is only one partof a softs configeeation thal Iocudes PONY elements, eeuroegatien poowides gpiclance Poss Software suppost: Math > Set oowe enganeesss ead wroke 6S caectc voLuriraes and wmMece SSay dlocumentatio® ond coral jovesiahW Boo doo: 6 Reliily > SeAtteocere engines nat abort Creabiig clocennts Te Is aboot eseaking, qucdittg: Rettes quality seduced apcegosk - Aod aseduced FE clebivesy times - A Genadic Veo of POSES A process 1S defined! CF a caarenanes ceesources which produces the dese SofPtoose proces ig defined oS code ctionot proce dese to develop th© gohteootse pooduct to cestain goss os chonderrl - 3 peginerseg AES teste 00. Softoase E Sofie Egress 1 Softwowre engines, isa Qoyered techo ology wrotio engines sig opprooch out rest 09 OD ers Commnitroent fo quality. The bedrock thet Supports Softcoosse engenec'"B is aquelity focus: the foundation tow Softoowe En ay process Mayer Softoare engances} pi proeesS as me give that holds the Yechnolegy Qoyers. Process defines cog 15 She @ Sfreweek “hal rust be established for effective Overy of softaxtre enginerng technoleg ts: The softwoase “foros the basis For managenent comtral OF sottcoase projects and eshal dishes the Costext in ohich technica methods axe applied, coosk products ave pooduced, ~ miQestones ae estobUished, 5 Quabity is ensuved: > Aod charge 1S prope nly roaneged + metheds Beg, Softoase engineer ona sah of basic Principles thd go? owen oF the techno Leg '4- and inchuck Modeling activities Netheds Encompass o boood arsvoy of -tasks tha Inc.Qude Comrquniagion, weqasenerst analysis, desigo Modedig, pega Construction, Testirg and suppost- SoPtederre ENgernecorg, x noted e oe Sern) cuiternshed los the process ond roetheds. © veced SOAS infersmstion Crected © bOhen tools cove yoteg by one toaQ can be aged by anther, a Systers Fors the Support of software devedoproent, Gled Comper. added softesce ENgtn’ A Process | 5 Soflecame Process rust | cledinery oF Softcore EG 5 & process framework est a corp phete sotteonre poocess by idestityarg & Srl nurs bew of Psamnecosk activities theft owe applicable +o QQ Softioote projects, segowddess ofthe Size os Com Dexity: P soonk encompasses @ Set of eqbeellly 3 The process Poor e cachvities that ove coppice acvess the estiee Softcore <| process ANOewennanaae be estableshed tos cfteetive neering, technology. sches the -foundaion for PPPIDPIDIDD p pf? r —Ea—_~"~ 9 5 Bach ~framenonsk activity is populstied hy o oA of se enginecmy actions. 69 9 Boch SHteo0%e enginectig odti mes of different tosk sets— teDOE CNZINECT: wosk quality wessteance poate, and prod 3m boict “A process d > “Ye uvussuuUuUUUUvOeEKBEEELEOEELS on) 1S wepreeserted by a cacha collection oF Diced cootk Prd, ct milestones . 1g hal, coher ord sesk efines coho is do} 4” novo to seoch a cevtain gor™ p Softocse Poocess | DenbseMa activities | cate | ae cocek poodudls Gualinty secre Fe : project roiSestoes Softoase ergineesig acti cacek tosks coosk prods tS Quakity ass Fone ee {Pre geet roi Destons al Softuare Process Framecork SDE fab baes Ga foc Fromaomt"’ Tk re opplicbleto tre » Majority of Softoowe poajedts - Communication Adtivity - DPOanning activity: Drmodebirg activity- a) anebysis action st rpeqpexsenests gaithesigs coork-fesk ¥ EQoborction coosk-tesk: f * negstiadion coosk tesk. e Speafiation csosk tesk: # Vadidstion esosk tosk - design action. +* data design counk‘tesk ; ¥# anckitecturo§ design cook tosk. w Intewface clestgn cork tesk: , * onent— “ey dD oie. clesign coosktosk: 5 Depdoyroest activity: Doorornunrcattion £ This Framework activity i db caldabesaiion auth the custome Coromun ction O: atherig ard other % Lard encompasses pequarernestS ¥ ase Walled activities. ctivity estelabishes o pian fos he 5) Paonning = This a setloave erprrecry cook “thal FoMouss TH describes “the ehecbriced tosks to be conducted, the wisks tat arse DikeDy, the sesousces thal could be asequwecl, the coosk productsto be produced, and a cook Schede: 3) Modeding THIS activity encoropasss the creation of rmodels that alors the developer and Cuctomer to bettes understand ecthoose wequiterests and the ” desigo shah coidQ achieve those sequivernents- volves heavy, as 9S AF i.) © mode Bing activity Is Composed OF 2 Scftoare engineer $ 3 > > ~~ ~ EES OROHOKHHHOECKBOOKEECHESE actions — onalysis and design: PArA YSIS encerspasses a set of coosk-tosks | 9 Design encompasses coosk tosks Het Create | a desig? rooded. : D Grstouction > apis activity oe! And the “fasting that ts Cer ave d cxvors in the cod € . SDeplegmest = The wefteooe 1S defivers coke evoduales the dedivered product and prow. bosed 00 the eve Wuatiod * ati These S gerevic fegqrne cook activi cheving the clevelloprrent oft Qowge coeb applications, Qarsge, coroplex- compeker bosed asters: | she ~folorsiing arse the set of Urobrsela Activities. Setteoowe project track's and coatooQ= lors the Sottoore team to assess PTOYTESS against “the / projet pac ond rtake eEce Socsnih 2 tks ths eftert the tke Manogemest ~ assesses BIKS) m Pas of the Project oF she quality of eo pelt Seftoare Qucbitg frgsuurance = defines ond Con duats the activities a Serftoave. quality. Forrned technic Reviews ~ASSesseS gctteccore orgs conk products in a effost to Uncoves and temeave Cees befove they ort propagated Ho the nek action ot activity: Measceemest = define ond coMedls precess, projcd and Product measuTes that assist the fens i ce Buen iggthoorse Hed needs Customer's Needs, Cam be ged neg Coste generation sto unceves the fo the Customer peleg fecclback | Conduction ecith all others Fromme. activities « k and Urobrela rcannges tre cffeet ernest — Sofiocre cartigumation OE out the Sottocse process OF change +trseug) ment — defines © thes iofoo cootk asaya ee product weuse and eatebdishes pmechanisros to ochieve Wersable Cornponets . Loenk product RERTSED One PERNT encom TS crecte cousk products guchos the activities EX used to moddls , document, 2egS/ : any coftcoare pTOCes® Trtebbigest apphiastion that adoption 1S essenti mod must euccess bk process “3 Tre evewod2 40 of activiti jobesclepenclencies arog activities and teskS- > The dlagsce coithio cach same © Arsough cohic >The a mpecogrnere 0 For pode, do ciffer <3, and asks and the defoed © thor cohich cook HeSks Coe and wequised: quality agsuwance activities owe The roannes cohich oppiie d- “The roannee i b proyect teackivg ond cost voQ 1 cohic chivities OFF capped: ei goo cout 9 Te oveoM deg cohich the pre -) The clegpeec tho other stare hoQdews OFF -) The Qeved of aut projet He see OF soe detailed ond 8 cess 1S described: oh cohichthe Customer ond other qovedved cath the project ono quent the etoove car) + readion ard voles - the clegsee to cohich beard awe pre sos) Bat! anRAAA AA ADH DSDRARABRARABAHBABAAA anna e ~VYTVew~UUUUUgseeees Copobility Maerteesitg Mode, Ante gration Ct) > Developed by SETGotteoove Exgivecs'y InstiteQe) 5 es tthe process Model foQowed by Or crngarizalin and wee the Crgarization and sale the ov anion coith different Revell. a A set of softeoore enganec"S pebi lies Should be present 8 cogerizations cgeach different Devas © PSOCESS Capabilites and mertusity: Crt process Meta vrodef. 27 be wepoescted ye different Poys DA costinucess jodebe DA steged roode2- Deertinuoes model > Las osganization aedeet specific opens est meet tts business aisk Oevels ose J 3 Describe o process 10 9! dimensions - . SEoch process Geet is coset tag ond practices and iS seted acces’ Copobitity Qeveds, ‘ is, ethos 1S Level O: Tocorophiste' The pooces> aseais & < forornedl OF does wat achieve oO goo’ and ob ctivs clefined by crt tos Qevell 4 3 Level 3! Poe ffosmed ~ AQN the Speatic goo’ of the | ; ‘process have been catistied: Loesk tsk $ BET +o produce defined cook. products oe bag Conducted: Leve 22 MOY ed > AQO Deve A cpitesia have bee? sotisti j ded cxth te ied. Tn addition 000 coosk ASSOS 5 quarzatfooolly defined jectives oh) _ sty Levels proc eSS aveo cotist POCESS OES confoms to or oy a potieys 000 people closng the ooek ve access Odequade cesousces to ee the job clone 5 ctokebo ders aed! ae actively involved 49 he Poocess STs og vege!) Re cock dagks and Wosk Products ove — " le TtroMed and ~sericweds rooniigies! \) as Sut Ss Rotoe AND Devel 2 Criteria have been achive ct ato prey poocess tS —taowed Pron the ogo ions donee ay jared PreTesess accasding to the osjariztiens fone adines, ANd Costeibabes and cook products, foe es ond athe process— hoprevernt jerfeomattion ‘J csegorizadionsd process assets. level GGuantitetively roaneges= ANd ev 3 cvteria hove been achieved: Tn addition, the Preces$ osen tS Controlled and toproved 8S mpeasuerernest ond Quentitakive assessment. Quartitstive obj cctNes qwadity cand poacess fesfesnonee ose egtebsashed and used oS osttesia 19 managing the pwoces$ Leved. S: Optinezed © Am0 Devel & Cri a cess area 1S edopiied are achieved: In addot ton the PP optinazed Using qpeesttabul ~ Customes needs and 40 continued improve the efficacy ot the process aren Candee Cont D Staged Medeb™ ~5"This rode te used if you have "oO CQute of hoo to oftoave. jropooxe tthe process Fors ebiky S chin of cobad thigs chet have ~found hedptal to : sty Devs + Level 2 *, Tritic> Poocesse3 unpre dietable, Poor Dy. Corstro ded and secrcve fev 2 Monegee? IPSS, evired for the tev 3 Defined © Proce SS Levee aw * (Prosedts tailes theer es, chowocterized For projecks enaonnvnnnsr ee Level 4 = Quantitative Manoged= Processes rocesuted and Cortroled. Leved S>+ Optinizing > Focus oF process leoprovened. Process Fattems> The scftocse process Ca9 be defined oS 2 coMlection pattems that define a Set of ackivities, actions, cook tosks, eoork products and/os sIked behaviors sequived +o ceveDop compates Soffeccs6e. A process pattesn provides 4S corth octeropiate-a consist roethod for descoibing a jmportast chowacteristic of the Settoowe process. A pattern might be wsed-fo descsibeo Compbdte process and atask cithin ePrarmecoosk activity. Patten Nore > The pattesn is ger a recerieg tl rame clesoribe THe function corthin the sotteoose process: Tatent + The objectives of the patter is deScvibe bvietly. Tope* The paltew tyPe is spectied- hese oxse three typ Drask patteons detioe & oe cook tok thak IS pot of the process ond eens proadlice. wellevant to Suc cesstu, softcoase €n9) Example! Requinernent Gathers: D) stege patterns dlefine a Pmomecdonk aC inity For He process TNS patteso Incas pores eoeliBiiplle texsk patterns that exe Sebleriarst fo ‘the S>8e eS Cororrnicatiion: les 3) Phese pattems > dlefine the Sesptencs & Tente activitics tal ocos coxththe process © overall) foro of activities is ttewadive eg Spree rood oF pratctypirg: Rite Context The conditions under cahich the patter applies ase described prtow to the initiion ot the '' pattem, coe ask jn nature ~DLohsk ergarizationd ew ~fear vested axfivities have ¢ Orseady occuttred - fog > hal is the entry state tow the process ¢ SLL scftesare enganeeris Infowmation. oF project Pr: Iteration Qready exists. ‘ Probes =the probe to be ved by the patlesn is clescribed e RAwkion = The Implementation of the pattern iS dle scribed c “THiS Seation describes Fo “the Writiel Stile of he Frese « 1S modified OS O Consesuence the initiation of the pattern. © DTP adse describes ho sattoowe engineer's information OF Project formation thak iS cWailehie before the Initiation of the Patleon IS san sfersned OS & CoMsequense EF the succesefa.l erection of she pattem - ResclRiys Contest > The conditions trate Oudd ves once “he pattern hes been successfully jropllemented oe clescrihed. Upon corplietion of the pattern, coe OS D> Lohse warzone oF shea —vebbed activi ust have eccursved: + heh ts the exit stale fore the PTOCSS: 9 1Ohal gotloarse enginec ts infosmation ot projekt jrformeation hog been devedoped > knocon Uses © The speatic Instances in cohich the pattern eppQi cobaOe cose indiGle d- Soe pattems provi deand effective mechaniso fer dlescaibirg oO” Sot{rase process: a The pattems enoble a Softcore engince ng CoAT “to deveQop & hievoschial poocess descsipition thal begins aha high Qevel of alostsaction « Sonce precesS pattern hove been deveQoped, they Can he sensed or the clefinition of process Veriasis thet IS, a customized proocess model can be cefined a Seftase tea esing the pattern as building hQocks fos the poecess models. a RA A AMAAARAHABAAAAARBAAANANABH A BB Vsev,vuvuvuvuvVvVvvvNuUNvVVuwTVorw~ Psocess Asses tnt! ss The existence of a Scttesarre process 1S HC creates thak softesose coi) be deQiyesed) 09 ire the. 4 coe eet she custornes'S needs, oF Had He oL00 exhibit the technial Cheevacteristics thal 04.00 ead 0 longterm ceolitty Characteristics Tn addition the proce SS Het Shroud be Assessed to he cssenti Qo ensuese H medisa se & asic PrOCeSS Criteria thal hove been chown to be essential for & euccesetd. Sotto engineestS- A Numbew of ditfervent oppreaches to sofhegarse POEB assessment hove been proposed wer the foal fea deeds Standard Chmr assessment Method for Process TBoproovernest cand provides cvfive Step FO casuesament model the incorsposadss peiticding, Liogree's establishing actig& Seomig: athe SCAPMRT rethed VSS she SEE Ciiot asthe bosis “ors assessment. CMM Based Ap proissl Fos Teste. Process Tropreversest CCBA DD provides o diognostic He chnighe fos OSSes9E ~the seSatiive roctusity of a Software exganizaiion, Using the SET cy asthe Logis forthe assessment: opice (ts0 AEC 15804) stondand clefines o slit peguasersents Fors sattcoctne PEECESS assesarmensts. THe Jatest of the charslord ts to assist ongonizations iD Cleucdeps gan okgedttve exaduaion of the cfficacy of OY clefined sctteocese PROCESS: Tso Joo1:280° fow Sofloase TSO generic etandersd =thad applies to ONY crogarszation 4hall coonts to oPmVE Hu of the producls, system, om Sewics Ffove the Steindard iS ctevect by applicabte to softeoctee organizations & Compariss. Process, Models i Prescriptive process Mo efine act oS veidectooes and wask products that ore Vexrsrved +o enginecs high- culty softoore. Teak ie Process models arse not perfect, beat they do prox LSe#D oodmep -fow scftwoawe eng rnecorey CS08K: 2 A psescriptive psocess made poplaties & Froess Frrameiock eit explictt task Site for SHO Ngiverirg. actions - The totter fal? Mode = ct tert project initiation, Peaee™ Cormnouniasien} __ectimal-g, sched > 3) panning | Tracking : AneWysis sor Diinery LOatew$.00 Model: A Tradition Approach of atte DThe WAlev Fall) Model Sornetirnes, coed the cNassic Qefe cycle, suggest a SySternatic scquesticl approach +o Softroase clevelopmert. TTR isa oldest powadigny fos Softesare engineers. Most coldedy used Arron mae state-of-act . pesits tH documentation. aie fees fosrineW-undewstood cleve Lopmoert OBing Families tec hnolesry- : 3 Net ‘Suited fo Ned, different systerns becose of spectficcion eencertainty. 25 Difficulty, 9 ACCommmodatiig Chorge arfibes she procers, hes Stoerted - & " a set cf activity ( ( ( ( ‘ ( ( ( ( 4 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ‘ ( ‘ ' weeuvuvuwvvuvwvese je Actoromodate tHevetton hall indiveet.tyy. 9 LOonki-g, VETSIoN el puaideble 20 Qate in process 3 ctten get Locket rg ofates- Advasteges > This model fS sirople and eosy AD Itis eesy to THAMZe due fo the each phoge hos specefic dedivesobdes, and Process i To this model phoses SE processed ond Completed one atime. Ph clo nat : ch atime. Phoses ot wesilop groa0le goods to eenderstend ond Se. vsigntly othe Modd- apevic Diseviuprins' E Once an application is io the testirg a clitficG2 to go back and choy Somahie gs jnrthe concept Stee stege, tt WSN hag oo8 ot cochd trong, o&% > No wee Sof{eocme 1S produced undid Dale dusig the Lite cgable - 9 High amounts of isk and Uncertainty. et oT wore -y oot a. good rood Fer Cooper and ob} projedis- + Poors model “for 20 and ongoing PrrOZCALS . Net suitable fos oe react Aes speguasemel’s esse ah O rrodewale to high msisk of chorgirg » The Phoses include. DCornrmunriation D Phong 3) Med edr$- Xd Gnstuction 5 Deployer. F 5 | Den mit Brormeiahion® Ths Fayanecank activity vel Ny) he Comicon and ee ee os get, other hokeboldesS) and encompass crequisemeds % ee mi 2 ‘ thee welt! activiting- . Riooning + This activity esteba&rcches a ple tow She Softccwe engineesl B coosk that feMors Te desc dS “the fechniaed tesks to be Conducted, “the iSkS thet + Otre Dikedy » the weseusces that cold be seguaned, ~the Cossk products to be produced, and a coosk che dle D Modeling > “this activity encomposses the cxeifion of modes that oMforo the cleveQopes and Lhe castors Ho betes undenstend softeare rrequevernents and Ste dlesign had coi achieve those req erent Deenskection= This activitg Cob cade generics Gathers moredl of onto meted) ond the testig “that & ace d to UHCavEy ETVOTS inthe Code. 5) Deploy net = The eottoore GS ° complite entity oF asa posticldy canter: Completed tnesemerd) IS dSivesed othe customer coho evaluates the deSiveny predutt ond i eg feedback bose d’ on the ev 109. Thosernetal “Process BModeds + -5 These oe mang gttuations 19 cohich jnitiol sottoare apequicsern ents ore BCS coeQ0 defired, bt the cnrerolQ scope tthe deveQoprsest otfest prechudes a pusedy Qinea® process. be a competlig need to 5 Tn addition thee TOY i 1 nator gofhoctse ~fanstion og Function lity Tn such Code§) % Produce the softsave prices moodle thal is clesigned fo jo lncterments is Chosen. 1 “The, Snerespeniell Neal = Cororqunicctiod arcsemet4n Poanni ' 0 Pra rebin Grebysocesig® =, hp Sttoore D Grstsuetion yeaa te. 4" Danery oa) Ranationdly Ta Depdeymed GieSivery feedbat) Mt Recast ' i sheeses, mesement 42 t Fe De AOPOPU prdinesy fa} mresermest Ht Tnceemerd re ‘ Project Coberdes tie DIITn tncvemenlel model echelle ssequxe ern ents con dinided io : vorions builds - DOAK ple developrest Cyaies can-falke plloce. 1) Applics an Hevalive philosophy to the coder te model). ) > Divicle Functionality of syste Val increments and seek 1 Bineaws Sequence of devedopmert on each inctemen - | OFisst increment ckilivered is Lapsed the cooe product, je. 004, basic Functioneblity- 3 Reviews of cach increment, yop act o desig? of Dales : increas. D Moneges ssisk coe: -) Exkreroe pregsoronig (Xf), jncvemente bat they do not im emest the rode cheps in he standard osder: ees ; J Ge vevates, cooky softesase uickdy and coOy clucig she scf{eoowe Qite cycSe- ‘ This odd ts conse fer bIe—Less costdy to ros Scope and sequsements. 3g is cosirto test ond debeg cuivig O grraltt ttevaticn. ADTe this ode CuStomes Gn espood 40 each buff. + Lowest initial ckQivesy cst - ' and other og! Qe methods, oe ee Easy . Moet cisk because wisky Pieces OTE ieee ee Needs good pilonni d desi SG ar je. sg BWNeeds a Dear and complete definition ofthe cohele agoo befose H an be broken dosnond idk incsemes PI Hled. cagt 1 Kghew thon costewFil The RAD NODELE Rapid Application Develloproest (RA Sopttesave process rood ths, ErophoSi 268 ashe cleveDoprent cycile-The RAD rrod IS a high-speed cxlagtion of the cater£00 nok, iP cohich wepid develope is a achieved by vsig & commponest base conctsuctio? eee Content = TEP requawernedtS OE ep <00. understood ord is Congtwained Yhe RAD Process enobies & nt teorsto cscabic O My Funationl syste coithin a Yes" short Hime persiod - Hi an incrementl D) is a eg ote fing tpt cme Cor uniation econks-to UrdetSland the business poobler and the Wfaemation characteristics thd the Seftoare must accommodate. Plannig. 1s esserstial becouse multiple softcore teams cootks in porsallde 0 ditterest Systern functions Modebirg encompasses three major phases business rrodebirg ska rp odedieg ond poocess cooding = and estebsish dlestge msentatton that Sewe cxistig Scftoore Components and the application ot acifomaviic Code 9 Deployroest establishes a basis fos subsequed Hesetions The phoses In the wapic cappdiation cleveloprert (RAD) Poodle avwe* Business models! The information floes Isidestified beter Yorke business Functions - Dake wWodeding = Tinfomaiion gathered -fsory bugiocSs roodelig Te used fo define clata objects dhol ave Deeded for ~Bhe business Process Modebirg' Dada olejetts defined to dela rpocleigg cre do ackieve the &usiness jnifersmadion fe FO ic bus esS objcetive. Description owe Identified and crested fos CRUD of dale objects. Appdicshi ion! sto convest ppdication genesation Automated tools arse ged to Conv! Peocess models isto Code and “the actual gyster: Testirg avd tumnoves | Test Heo Components and ofthe \ntew faces. Acterringss * > Reduced deveQop cot time. ~9 Tncse ge rensob isitg of Gmpoveds. J Quick initial weviews Cees - Encourages, Customers feedback - merion, = converte achiae Sore spect | Dhopplichde 4o cheapes pee a ~ Totegwatit eam ae i Disadvantes 6 Lsadvasteg 3 Depends on sso fears and individu pevfersmaress hes ielerrti ing busines peptic ry eK - Ord, ‘shers thal can be modullasized con, be bul stg ~ Requires Nighy skiQed developers |destgness - High clependency ©9 rodeling, SKiQs. cast of rede, jedts O35 and cattomaled cede genesstion is Vere high \ Buodekioncr itewadion pooduce OD incvecsighy of the softoose corth every t Evalitionny roodeds, core Yhewatlive “They vaannes that encbles goftocare enganecss to In Oo levielop incseosi Pou ototyPi Ss = FZ pootoly Con be | pry is rose Comore, ropdernensted cotthin she process mai Evolabioneny Process Models = . cotth each process rooted produce nore version tersetion chasattesized ngiy rare compllale vessiens she sittaone used og artechrique tet sthe Contedt of angone of The phoses cf the proletypig Model # Gornrmuriction: Psetaly ps begins orth nrequcrernents eving Me cleyelopers ond dhe CHient meek and clefire the overall objectives fore the scfteaast, Identify Lhe ssegucernents: Quick pani pootetyrrs jHtesation wo planned qessck Sy ond rodedig Gn form oft ovquick clesign”) oceans Mod Lauick Design The qpeck design fer ages one cendion ot those ospects cof the feserwe that coi be yigibOeto the cuctornes [Use (2-3-7 pt apprcoches amd culpa fase) Construction Quick Design Qeadsto the constsuction cod oprctotype: - seis sez The prototype is clepleyedt enc] evedsabied ere rel used to ssefine sequae™ Depbagrent ~fors the sottcocwre to be deQivered: the custorace [Us Anvarteass = ‘es Ik sees asthe mechaniso for jderdityag Cc : uae nnents - >The ceve Lopes uge the existirg poogsan Pompe rocans it FeDpsto genesatette softoan quick Sy. JF Continu0es, clevelopes— Conseee Comenuunichion say Disedeorss 9 Castomes Congides the prdtatype os a ovigirel cocking cose Version of the softoare . ~ DeveLopes reakes Ienpllementation Compromi st in ons +o ge prototype coosklg oyessck Oy. 5) THES weed IS time ConseMdG- | Spiral Mocel> anni Eatin, ened Spisk oneh SS Mod rg Acelysts Como Desigo Construction Code genershion Testing. Deployment DeWnewy feed back YD Spirsed. eroded is Awisk dsived Pr tal 555 spin rode, an oleate &k SoLation is prowess if Qhe wigk is sound in the sisk analysis, ther abtermale SAkions owe suggested on Impllernested- STL is & combinction of prototype ond equated rede ow walerfo0Q rnocled: Tm one iteration al activities ave done, For Lasye Projcel's Phe od pel is Soll. phoses of “the spre model ove: cess roode?: Coram Coremuntction beteocen devedopes and custemed: — tasks Beyived to define WSouTees, mnelines, both +technial and manegerncr asisks. C-section of models to andesstand sottoune sts and the design that ecidd achieve those accesS 40 — ‘aombines code gerersbion ond the testing Const quired fo UNCANES CTTOVS in the code. 4p is vost — Custorre™ evaducties the deQivesed ond qyvovides feedback . - ~--— = manana mmr n anne niation — tasks wequived to estobbish effedve — Advosteges x ~ Enables cleveQopers o geact to visks an eve dhionomy Dev. 5 TER ses the systematic appreach Suggested by She Classic Lefe cycbe method bot incespowates it inks cn tevaive frramne corsk-that is more seolistic. QWs eoicded dernands O77 excdddion of wisks & of steges ard Should seduce FISk® betewe they P&ere pro bQermaLic, F proopewy coppiced — : STL may be detfi .Qk +o Comin CE clients Evolitionosy approach Is conto Wels Le PT clemands. Considewo ble isk aggessmet expertise ond wedies 09 this fot egurcceS&- TF mojew vIsk 1s not UNCeN escd; ndoubkedy OCCT Concusrest Dev eDopmest Mode (ere) mpepoeseds the 2 of Softer enginee'S activitg ov task: nel chiedts-fo unde sland and that he problems cor modeling activity a — The Concurrent developrnent model, sometines coiled Losoent exgincesig, @n be represented echemesti os . reais ct Pramercotk activities, Softesave by 7 ie And +fesk.s ,ond thers oSsocacted states e activity Modedig be in anyone of the states Note ne ace ah any given dine eho i the activiiss OF waa = be vepoesested In an anabogces Manded- AIQ z Wities, erist ConcrerrentOy bal seside 1 chffevet tes. "9 OF the activities of a project bet casticnes y ayer ry e Wha Stake at any ome tine. re “9 P Nose: No ang activity [state pestered Ondew Developmest! Ary cictivity, pestosned . Awaitiy choy eg : I} custores. const ony charges - Onder review» Testis activity: Stast- Ondes Revision: Do ald sequive d chayss: BaseDined: As pes the SRS doc unest. Dove > Psojecl complete and Deployed: Tn a projec the cormmunicetiion activity hos Compb&e d its frost Hevadion and cxists ro the gsoarhirg, Charges state. The modelling activity cohich erdsted §9 the rone stable coke Witte Communication Sos Corpeted, wow wnakes octransition oto the undes” cleveeproest ciate. TF, hosev ews, the customes indicates equiseroests must be eoade, the roodebirg, pe crops * th na +i venes Hover the usdes developed state acniv ecto the quooxtt charges state. \ bs Con cusverk, Process rooded. defines 0 sevies ct events shah cil “beige ~pran sitions -fvor9 Ste -& make 40° cach of the Sotoove engines af activities , adios) & teskS- The event arclusis ro. ns del. ceserection edhich coi 00 tri the canediy sis action Fors the cone stale at ge e Pagar Charges ‘stafe. ; othe accaiting ae concurrent model iS often maose appropri SY orn enginceding project: Z projects cheve di in ~fearoS arse roa’ different “S eng Advortleges: DrKS woedell is applicable te al types ot sothorte devedoproest and poevicles 0 accussile piclove oftte Coovest Stabe of a pact: thes thon cach Dakdefines o nekoosk of activttics ® action, ow task onthe patos exists giro orensly ws activities » action and tose: activity corth othe Deedes | Drs needs better corn rriciion befocen to? roerabes. This moy not be achieved 00 the time. states of the ditfont DAR wegeares fo aseraberben the activities: he Unetied Process Model = be ON 7, ee > Urtied process isa prarmccsosk fos OO softoore exginecdi"g sing come Ontied Modeling Loge: > Orfied peocess 3s on atteropt do disad 09 +he beat Fok, avd chomadenistics of conventional coftenese P modeds, oot chersatterize ther Ina cry thek jeopleroetd rear Ht the est poircples cot opie oghteore. dev choradenisice® TR Ison iesahive ond IncrsernerdeQ dovelloproest tro e-centsic ith major vos beg : Tt is case Ketecters Cine to define end yadidte on architectural cleggn fer most coding is done a so ee i sh babs om rophostzes that hig hest-oisk STL is visk- focused and € factors be addwessed to he ecossnest deliverable pos D Lis usecase and UML roo del 200 wegricsernents bby clocumented 19 On€ Edebortiog deven vith neo of those Foor: Poses = Scftesave incremest “Fransitie -productoo “Trreeption Phose > ee 5 Senco pass the cStemer communtation and pllomig por, Predoinany USe-Csy, ockivitigs > Porgh onschitedvese Eotoereation Phoge = 5 Baceposss the -Gustomes Corpmnuniation and vopdeDig. 2 Refives and expands pockirninarty Use“ Coss, activities + expen 5 orechitectual crepresestation to incDude! Uge-Case wood 20 or ebySs ode, desigr erode, ImpQementation node) and cleplleyment rmodeG. : oye poe 1s ow ageviewed and wodified 14 Deeded. a) se diOd phese> nS dels arse Compl te do veflleat BOs od clesign 2, oll yession of the coPteoare. \ocvement. A “he. corckitectuwt modeLas 9 jopat clevdop oo 4 vse. the gaftcose Connponersts, cant teats ane clestred ay ext odeds integ sation activities awe Conducted. | @ acer ~5USe COSeR cose Used to dewive acceptonce Tests. ansition phose > = Softee 1S grecte end-users or b ds and NECESSARY charges mation is cseibed EG» USSF mnanuchs, ~ Uses wepost both defile: 2 Suppest infers ctatesting. Inctadabion poooce ducse5) « > Softeseese jacsemedt becorncs usable cottwoose avellesge woduction phose > vent tity A= BGs J cancdes with the cleploy roonitowed 5 support fos the Dand defect sseposts Om and ev . (onifital Beocess (Seek Tnceplion sphese vision docasent initia use COS intel Preise oy inti sis oSges$ Project phen, phases ttesalionS, Pusiress model, 1£ vecess*y d segue sts 4oe of the Scftoove I'S 1 2 Davieg his prose, the 09'S use envisonmnent I's provided oti ge charges OF submitted Products = Advastiass + ~ Resolve the projet aitsks sel@ed cotth the changing VESTER ES DMlegration TegueTes Qe: hrroughoat the sof tesase ~ Since the cowponcsts veusehle, Consumes Dess te: D> Focuses on accurate documentation, Considewed o& Cornpllate methodatoge - Ditsadvar nleges L 9 Gornpller and disovgorszed Re Orly js ropossible othe Meo techno Legy- 9 High expense cas be Involved tp heov clocesrestation D Tgsucg may aise a the testi: Gees duc to ~too D Expect coped eos roeraber P Giegestions so-froe o8 THES Gorsvied Of deve Lopoent Oife cycbe . development prose hence aa be devcdopmest process projects cohich in Deo Method Dogg = Ag e Model Fre meanig of Agile is Scott ov vewsctie Age otfoare developroent approach Process coodell'veFevs to O & boged of Hewattive development. A wwto grmles Heralions, os pasts clo vot disec wvalve vg ter? planray. The Project Scope amd segurserncwts ve. Qaid eloror ak She begirig of the developroert PROCESS. _ pions 6OrNS the number of jtevattions, the cuavattion Ord scope of coch iHeration cove Recry defined 10 advance. Poses of the agile roodeQ> Feqaarernent Gathering © Th this phase the d Re — 1 Cather the sesicsernests, by tsterackion Lot te ea wed + deveQop ment team shordd plan the time mi Hott pecded to bud “the Praject. Based on This oO ate metleads break “tasks deveQoproert- PDRAPAMAAARRAA AA aa = ~~ yofosmation coe Cc > Foasibslitty. an eVoluate technicel ard ecoromiah Design the, Reqaccemets je have identified She D) Design “the Resurvemerty + LOhen © ape. | poojed, Cook caitin chokchelllessto define he | (You con usethe vse) The develepenest tears Ca? use the User tow dicgror oF the high-Qevell yo chogsoro te show the covk fer cf nero features and show how ip eslQ opply to existing syster. D constwuction /ikesstion™ Lohentthe team clefines the apesgarets the coowk begns- Designes and cleveDopers Sterst cooking O° thease psojeet, cokich aimsto depoy o cocmsking predact. The product > > rived Functionallitty. Dosrnent = THtks phase, the athe eses'S cook @ Feedback* Mer ceeheasig the proce, the Bast step Ae —Pocdback: In this, dpertearn weceives feed Lack aor! the 4hrsough the -feed. tack. Product an Ad cocks SN Fcaeet plore D Race -to~ Face Covnrnun D Efficcest desig chien voith Liests- crtre nent: oe and Lfids the Lusiness Se% DeAngtivce chowges oe acceplohle 5 ad weduces 4otel deveQoproest time cas DDuctoahe chose of food dlocurnests, et cwesles @rTasto Gnd crucel jecisions taken treorghost vosioss ‘phases COD be misistesprcied St ory tive by bem D Duero the Yack of Propet cbcumentation, nce “the POS Completes and the developers “Odattedto onathes Fi ne mmoaatenance of the finished PO. ject con becerse & bettas Sowro > ie - Sesurn if aimed 68 sustoiney atvo gg © i betoeen people cookies on conpllex: products» and deals: ed ow added. ase being chong’ eTapels fro Exeailives, ones C4 “earn, Stakeholders, Bogie pede Custornees ,USerS vers an Meelig: 4 t L one oo 24 Hows as. 1-4 corel =, pagduc OOF The Team = SP ot Bitloo, Park “eon Sdeils Sle" “red \ Ban Sees steals fps at topos No = weaken’ vere EL Gacnmit to deGver By ent of grt / Sport — Crddale Firished CSork Sprist Plowmig Bock2eg. ‘and ct pod ; atibe Lig. a Sign Hage. Spoiet Rebospedive The pile! scronm Framesork at }] GQonce ~ PPPPPPPHAHAADOHHAHAAHOAANH CHNNO0R00 on urfecgse of Scrurs oe neue is eee ct one ronth or Yess new Spot SI orets, irerncedi ft - cA the poeviouS spit. % tex the compe ° 2 Redease* Lohenthe Poo the Pelleose stege - Spot peviews> Pf the product sti00 hi it coi. be checked jo this stoge ‘ard then the prooduct {S passed dhe Sprint peatrrospective stege- _jogaint Reteoepectine TINS lage unbily SIS one oduct iS Checked: _5product BackSog = According tothe pricsi2e cf is eogonned 2 i sprit Bockheg = Sprint pogkleg asdiviced ile 490 Paduct ossigned gestisres to Spet O° print pore “ 3 neti S completed theo it gor sto ove Sore non —ochieveble duel iS eahexveS Re Roles> Sow iS ased Leper the oysk emetic jatewoctions etoeey sthethree recgjoo wo CS" 2D Sever Mester Sepurn mostes 1S 0 contre figuse conthin o panject. His prinapel sesponsibitity yerto Biransbe of the cloetacles thal rig ke prvevenst dhherhear “Pee eet g . = che a DP OWS = sss a customer o cthere Stakehallde® *cndvely rwedved Trongronl FS prject comeing he git Vision oF the poodurl and prouidies Aiarney Peedtock © the joo tone ctfter every sprint - Jy a C6OSS ~Panationel and geht ogo" Dscwy EO qe ot people tral is vesponsbde for the product 2 shold consist of upto Ftears Mere, enpoernenietion. in odes to stey seribYe and productive Reo Seren = TRS evest is a shost, stand- Be: tekes place inthe Sore place _ fe sea ae these reeti he “tea: : irae each clo - ~the . EMNYS, 1 Ferviews coovk accom 4 { she reviors do ond plans chal csi be done nthe werk on sig is the Hiroe he agtears members diso-54 ers, thal roigist prevent spojeet completion, Spat plcroning Meetig > Tn these meeting, eveyone Participates in Setting goods. At the end, ot Deost NE Frere riett a vaghbe’ “piece ot sottone duced ‘Buon cloon + A en down Chest iS & visucl ST tie awww ot cooske thal tit needs to be coropleked A buren dovsn chert pos AY axis shaos coxsst ancl OF athe chess iQQuctstes & skoddd be FF x anisthel Shows tie Tey» Clocon oad tsend. 05 the omount et cork Sti gett to do over tire burns clown Ho 2280" Aulvartegss” A) Fast roving and MON efficacst- D dwidig She Qorge product rato Smal gub-proluch: D Costorer™ agtistodtion 1S VEY jropovter’, daptive 19 mature becouse H Pave shoot Spridt feed back Dad is & 5) ns Scouro fesarnecrok wedy OF contort gneretose the epusbity HF product irccseoges, HLeSS arsoutt aft dien €- sour do nat aMoca changes isto theese gpriet. Seg ts 4uNty clescsibed roo deh 2d = an be dit fic Rh tor she Scrunto pen, chruchor ox prejeck “that Gacks a cfleess clefinttion, Cour Pcl GS and fsecgent Teviees 3) oi ongor® doid ae ae I detorbid esousced . on™ BX sepoesentiion 3 ~D PPPAPIAHAAAARNHHANHRANGAA

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