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Year 5 Flowering and Non-Flowering Exercises

The document contains multiple-choice questions and open-ended exercises focused on flowering and non-flowering plants, their reproductive processes, and the roles of various plant parts. It includes questions about the purpose of flowers, types of plants, pollination methods, and seed dispersal mechanisms. Additionally, it encourages students to explain concepts and provide examples related to plant biology.

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Kok Yoong Ee
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51 views

Year 5 Flowering and Non-Flowering Exercises

The document contains multiple-choice questions and open-ended exercises focused on flowering and non-flowering plants, their reproductive processes, and the roles of various plant parts. It includes questions about the purpose of flowers, types of plants, pollination methods, and seed dispersal mechanisms. Additionally, it encourages students to explain concepts and provide examples related to plant biology.

Uploaded by

Kok Yoong Ee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Year 5 Flowering and Non-Flowering Exercises

Multiple-Choice Questions ( 选择题)


1. What is the main purpose of flowers in plants?
花朵在植物中的主要功能是什么？
A) To absorb water (吸收水分)
B) To perform photosynthesis (进行光合作用)
C) To help with reproduction (帮助繁殖)
D) To provide shade (提供阴凉)

2. Which of the following is a flowering plant?


以下哪种是开花植物？
A) Fern (蕨类植物)
B) Rose (玫瑰)
C) Moss (苔藓)
D) Pine tree (松树)

3. What do non-flowering plants use to reproduce?


不开花植物用什么繁殖？
A) Seeds (种子)
B) Flowers (花朵)
C) Spores (孢子)
D) Fruits (果实)

4. What is the function of petals?


花瓣的作用是什么？
A) To produce pollen (产生花粉 )
保护花蕾)
B) To protect the flower bud (
吸引传粉者)
C) To attract pollinators (
D) To absorb sunlight ( 吸收阳光)

5. Where are ovules located in a flower?


胚珠位于花的哪个部分？
A) Anther (花药)
B) Style (花柱)
C) Ovary (子房)
D) Stigma (柱头)

6. What is pollination?
什么是授粉？
将水传递到根部的过程)
A) The process of transferring water to the roots (
B) The transfer of pollen from anther to stigma (花粉从花药传递到柱头的过程)
C) The growth of a seed into a plant (种子生长为植物的过程)
D) The process of photosynthesis in plants (植物的光合作用过程)

7. Which type of pollination occurs within the same flower?


以下哪种授粉发生在同一朵花内？
A) Cross-pollination (异花授粉)
B) Self-pollination (自花授粉)
C) Wind pollination (风媒授粉)
D) Animal pollination (动物授粉)

8. Which of the following is an agent of pollination?


以下哪项是授粉的媒介？
A) Bees (蜜蜂)
B) Rocks (岩石)
C) Soil (土壤)
D) Clouds (云)
9. What is the role of the stigma in a flower?
柱头在花中的作用是什么？
A) To produce nectar (产生花蜜)
B) To catch pollen grains (接住花粉粒)
C) To support the anther (支撑花药)
D) To form seeds (形成种子)

10. Which plant uses wind to disperse its seeds?


哪种植物通过风传播种子？
A) Dandelion (蒲公英)
B) Coconut (椰子)
C) Blackberry (黑莓)
D) Pea (豌豆)

Answers to Multiple-Choice Questions


1. C
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. B
8. A
9. B
10. A

1. What are the differences between flowering and non-flowering


plants?
开花植物和不开花植物有什么不同？
2. Explain the function of the following parts of a flower:
解释以下花的各部分的功能：
Petals (花瓣)

Sepals ( 萼片)

Stigma ( 柱头)

3. Why is pollination important for plants?


为什么授粉对植物很重要？

4. Describe how wind helps in pollination and seed dispersal.


描述风如何帮助授粉和传播种子。

5. List three examples of flowering plants and three examples of


non-flowering plants.
列出三个开花植物的例子和三个不开花植物的例子。
Flowering Plants (开花植物):
1.

2.

3.

Non-Flowering Plants ( 不开花植物):


1.

2.

3.

6. What are the roles of animals in pollination and seed


dispersal?
动物在授粉和传播种子中起什么作用？
7. Describe the process of seed dispersal by water.
描述水传播种子的过程。

8. What is self-pollination, and how is it different from cross-


pollination?
什么是自花授粉？它与异花授粉有何不同？

9. How does the structure of a dandelion’s seed help it disperse


by wind?
蒲公英种子的结构如何帮助它通过风传播？
10. Why is seed dispersal important for plant survival?
为什么种子传播对植物的生存很重要？

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