GENERAL SURGERY 1 & ORTHOPAEDICS

CHAPTERS :

SURGERY

I. Wound & wound healing

II. Ulcer
III. Sinus & fistula
IV. Infectious diseases
V. Swelling
VI. Electrolytes & nutrition
VII.Shock
VIII.Haemorrhage & blood transfusion
IX. Burns
X. Trauma
XI. Hand & Foot
XII.Arterial disease
XIII.Venous disease
XIV.Lymphatics
XV.Peripheral nerves
XVI.Neoplasm
XVII.Skin tumour
XVIII.Sarcoma
XIX.Amputation
XX.Reconstruction
XXI.Transplantation
XXII.Pain
XXIII.Faciomaxiallary diseases
XXIV.Oral cavity
XXV.Salivary gland
XXVI.Neck

ORTHO

I. General orthopaedics
II. Congenital deformities
III. Developmental Disorders
IV. Infections of bones & joints
V. Bone & Joint - TB
VI. Metabolic, endocrine & reticuloendothelial bone diseases
VII.Arthritis & related diseases
VIII.Avascular Bone necrosis & epiphyseal osteochondritis
IX. Bone tumour
X. Neurological & muscular disorders
XI. Regional conditions of Neck and upper limbs
XII.Regional conditions of spine and lower limbs
XIII.Advances in Ortho Surgery
XIV.Injuries of Bones & Joints
XV.Injuries of Shoulder & Arm
XVI.Injuries of elbow, forearm, wrist
XVII.Injuries of Hand
XVIII.Injuries of Hip & thigh
XIX.Injuries of knee & leg
XX. Injuries of Ankle & foot
XXI.Injuries of spine
XXII.Fractures of Pelvis
XXIII.Polytrauma
XXIV.Open fractures
XXV.Soft tissue injuries and Sport injury
XXVI.Peripheral Nerve injuries
XXVII.Vascular injuries
XXVIII.Amputation
XXIX.Disaster management
XXX.Physiotherapy & rehabilitation

15 marks :

SURGERY

Wound & wound healing

Ulcer

Sinus & fistula

Infectious diseases

Swelling

Electrolytes & nutrition

Shock

1. Define and classify shock & septic shock/hemorrhagic shock/hypovolemic shock [pg:13] - feb 15, feb 17, aug
18, feb 19, apr 21, feb 20, feb 21
Haemorrhage & blood transfusion
1. Coagulation & Mx of DIC - aug 18
Burns
1. Burns & 40% partial thickness burns [pg:617] - aug 15, aug 16
2. Assessment of burns. Fluid resuscitation in 30% 2nd degree burns and management of burn wound {pg:617] -
feb 18
3. Burns - apr 21
Trauma
Hand & Foot
Arterial disease
1. Arterial occlusive disease [pg:942] - feb 13
2. Gas gangrene [pg:45/49/960] - feb 18
Venous disease
1. Varicose veins [pg:972] - feb 11, feb 14, aug 18
Lymphatics
1. Lymphedema [pg:997] - aug 11
2. Hodgkin’s lymphoma - feb 12, aug 13
3. Cervical lymphadenopathy & Tb cervical adenines [pg:77/756] - feb 09(P-II), feb 19
4. Hidradntis suppurativa -feb 21
Peripheral nerves
Neoplasm
1. Ca-stomach [pg:1130] - feb 10, feb 19
2. Testicular tumours [pg:1506] - aug 16
Skin tumour
1. Melanoma [pg:608] - feb 20
2. Premalignant lesions of skin & BCC [pg:604] - feb 21
Sarcoma
Amputation
Reconstruction
Transplantation
Pain
Faciomaxiallary diseases
1. Tetanus & its vaccination [pg:417] - feb 16, feb 17, aug 17
Oral cavity
1. Oral Squamous cell carcinoma [pg:760] - feb 09
Salivary gland
1. Pleomorphic adenoma [pg:777] - aug 17
Neck
1. TB cervical adenines & cold abscess neck [pg:77/757] - aug 14

ORTHO
General orthopaedics
Congenital deformities
1.CTEV [pg:577, 614-ortho] - feb 20
Developmental Disorders
Infections of bones & joints
1. Acute & Chronic osteomyelitis [pg:556, 31-ortho] - feb 09, feb 10, aug 19, feb 21
Bone & Joint - TB
1. TB spine [pg:480-ortho] -aug 17, aug 18
Metabolic, endocrine & reticuloendothelial bone diseases
Arthritis & related diseases
1. Osteoarthritis of knee joint [pg:519, 580-ortho] - feb 16
Avascular Bone necrosis & epiphyseal osteochondritis
Bone tumour
1. Osteosarcoma [pg:535, 205-ortho] - aug 10, feb 17, aug 17, feb 18, feb 19
2. Bone tumors & Osteoclastoma [pg:541, 184-ortho] - feb 13, aug 13, feb 14, aug 16, feb 18
Neurological & muscular disorders
Regional conditions of Neck and upper limbs
Regional conditions of spine and lower limbs
Advances in Ortho Surgery
Injuries of Bones & Joints
3. Blood supply of neck of femur & Fracture neck of femur in 60yr male & Neck of femur # [pg:742-ortho,
511/400] - aug 09, feb 11, feb 15, aug 15, aug 18, feb 19
4. Surgical anatomy & fractures of ankle joint [pg:401, 937/942] - feb 12
5. Posterior dislocation of hip [pg:585, 881] - aug 17
6. Inter-trochanteric fractures of femur [pg:742-ortho, 511/400] - feb 11

Injuries of Shoulder & Arm

7. Acute anterior shoulder joint dislocation & surgical options for recurrent dislocation [pg:469/496, 762-ortho] -
aug 16, feb 19, aug 19
Injuries of elbow, forearm, wrist
1. Supracondylar fracture of elbow & complications [pg:403, 298/773-ortho] - aug 11, feb 16, aug 18, oct 20, apr
21
2. Colles fracture [pg:398, 797] - feb 17, feb 20, apr 21

5 MARKS:

SURGERY

Wound & wound healing

1. Wound dehiscence [pg:297] - feb 16
2. Principles of diathermy [pg:101] - aug 17
3. Factors affecting healing of wound [pg:24] - aug 18
4. Aberrations of normal development and involutions - aug 19
Ulcer
1. Necrotising fascitis [pg:597] - feb 18, feb 21
2. Gas gangrene - aug 18, oct 20, apr 21
3. Newer Mx of non healing ulcer - aug 19
4. Bed sores - aug 19
Sinus & fistula
1. Brachial sinus - feb 16
Infectious diseases
1. Necrotising fasciitis - feb 19, feb 20
2. Amoebic liver abscess - oct 20, feb 21
Swelling
Electrolytes & nutrition
1. Hypokalemia [pg:1286] - feb 16
2. Total parenteral nutrition [pg:286] - feb 17, feb 19, aug 19
Shock
Haemorrhage & blood transfusion
1. Complications of blood transfusion [pg:22] - aug 09, aug 13, aug 17, feb 18, feb 14, oct 20, apr 21
2. RH factor and its importance - feb 17
3. Universal precautions - feb 19
4. Auto transfusion - feb 19
5. Blood transfusion - aug 19
Burns
1. Physiology of burn wound [pg:617] - aug 18
2. Mx of burns - apr 21
3. Burns-fluid therapy - feb 20
4. Electrical burns - feb 21
Trauma
1. Triage - feb 18
2. Focused assessment with sonography for trauma - feb 18
3. Flail chest - feb 19, apr 21
4. Cervical rib - feb 19
Hand & Foot
1. Mycetoma [pg:71] - aug 17, apr 21
2. Madura foot - feb 18
Arterial disease
1. Thoracic Outlet syndrome [pg:991] - feb 12
2. Gas gangrene [pg:45/49/960] - feb 12, feb 19
3. Berry’s aneurysm [pg:658/1403] - aug 17
4. Digital subtraction angiography - aug 18
5. Lymphangiography - feb 19
6. Inv of arterial occlusive disease - aug 17
7. TAO - aug 18, apr 21
Venous disease
1. Varicose veins of lower limb [pg:972] - aug 11
2. Complications of varicose veins [pg:972] - aug 14
3. DVT - aug 19, feb 20, apr 21
4. Varicocele - aug 13
5. Mx of varicose veins - feb 17
6. Non-surgical Mx of Varicose veins - aug 17
7. CEAP classification of varicose veins - feb 19
Lymphatics
1. TB lymphadenitis/collar stud abscess [pg:77/756] - feb 15, feb 17, aug 17, aug 18
Peripheral nerves
Neoplasm
1. Lipoma [pg:544/936] - feb 18
2. Hypertrophic scar - feb 19
3. Epulis - aug 19
4. Multiple endocrine neoplasia - feb 17
Skin tumour
1. Squamous cell carcinoma [pg:760] - feb 10
2. Malignant melanoma [pg:608] - aug 15, aug 17, feb 18
3. Rodent ulcer [pg:604] - aug 16
4. Sebaceous cyst/WEN [pg:589] - feb 17, feb 18
5. Burkitt’s tumour [pg:1251] - feb 17
6. Epidermoid cyst [pg:667] - feb 17
7. Dermoid cyst - aug 17
8. Gompertzian growth [pg:142] - aug 17
9. Tumor markers - aug 18
10. Pilonodal sinus - apr 21
11. Premalignant condition of skin - feb 19
Sarcoma
1. Cystosarcoma Phyllodes [pg:870] - aug 10
2. kaposi sarcoma [pg:146] - feb 17
Amputation
Reconstruction
1. Split thickness graft [pg:634]- feb 16
2. Split Skin graft -[pg:635/636] - feb 17, feb 20
Transplantation
Pain
Faciomaxiallary diseases
1. Dentigerous cyst - feb 16, feb 18
2. Sub chronic abscess - aug 19
Oral cavity
1. Ludwig’s angina [pg:756] - feb 11
2. Frey’s syndrome [pg:792] - feb 13, aug 14, oct 20
3. Sjogre’s syndrome - aug 18
4. Leukoplakia - aug 19
5. Premalignant lesions of oral cavity - feb 20
6. Cleft lip - feb 18, feb 19
Salivary gland
1. Complications of parotid surgery [pg:792-ortho] - feb 09
2. Ludwig angina - aug 18
3. Warthin tumor - aug 19
4. Parotid tumors - feb 17
5. Pleomorphic adenoma of parotid gland - aug 18
6. Salivary gland tumor recurrence - feb 19
Neck
1. Tracheostomy [pg:744] - aug 16
2. Cystic hygroma [pg:754] - aug 16
3. IC tube drainage - aug 18
4. Chemodectoma - feb 20
5. Oropharyngeal cancer - feb 17
6. Carotid body tumour - feb 19, aug 19

ORTHO

General orthopaedics
1. Amputations [pg:340-ortho] - feb 10
2. Bone Healing [pg:713] - feb 11
3. Types of Fractures - aug 11
4. Non union of fractures - aug 13, feb 19, oct 20
5. POP - aug 16
6. Shoulder girdle - aug 17
7. Epiphyseal injuries - feb 18
8. Vit - D - feb 20, oct 20
9. Epiphyseal injuries - feb 21
Congenital deformities
1. Club foot boot [pg:614-ortho] - feb 10, feb 18, aug 19, feb 20, apr 21
2. Spina bifida [pg:256-ortho] - aug 13
3. Torticollis [pg:462-ortho] - feb 14
4. Tests for congenital dislocation of hip [pg:177] - aug 16
Developmental Disorders
Infections of bones & joints
1. Septic arthritis of child hip [pg:537-ortho] - aug 07
2. Complications of chronic osteomyelitis [pg:39] - aug 16, aug 17, feb 18
3. Sequestrum [pg:39] - feb 17, feb 19, feb 20
4. Acute osteomyelitis [pg:32] - aug 17
5. Osteoporosis [pg:136] - feb 18, aug 18
6. Pathological fractures - feb 19
7. Chronic synovitis of knee joint - feb 19
8. Mx of sequestrum - feb 19
9. Fat embolism syndrome - apr 21
10. Brodie’s abscess - apr 21
Bone & Joint - TB
1. TB arthritis of hip [pg:480-ortho] - feb 15, feb 18
2. Complications of TB spine [pg:480] - feb 18
Metabolic, endocrine & reticuloendothelial bone diseases
1. Fat embolism [pg:706] - feb 17
Arthritis & related diseases
1. Gouty arthritis [pg:83-ortho] - aug 10, aug 16
2. Rheumatoid arthritis - feb 20
3. Septic arthritis - apr 21
Avascular Bone necrosis & epiphyseal osteochondritis
1. Avascular necrosis of head of femur [pg:104/537-ortho] - feb 16
Bone tumour
1. Simple bone cyst [pg:184-ortho] - aug 12
2. Ewing’s tumour [pg:542-B&L] - aug 15, aug 16
3. Osteogenic sarcoma [pg:204] - aug 16, aug 19, apr 21
4. Radiological features of osteochondroma [pg:192] - feb 17, aug 18
5. Osteoma [pg:184, 197] - aug 17, aug 18
6. Ddx of CYST in humerus radiologically - aug 17
7. Osteoclastoma - aug 18, apr 21
8. Endochonroma - feb 19
9. Osteoid osteoma - aug 19
10. Metastasis in bone - feb 21
11. Adamantioma - aug 16
Neurological & muscular disorders
1. Neurogenic bladder - aug 10
2. Classify peripheral nerve injuries and prognosis on tingle sign - feb 19
3. TB paraplegia - feb 19
4. Myositis ossificans ( su deck’s osteo dystrophy )- aug 19, feb 21
Regional conditions of Neck and upper limbs
1. Disc prolapse [pg:475] - feb 09
Regional conditions of spine and lower limbs
1. Foot drop [pg:610-ortho] - feb 13, feb 19
2. OA knee - aug 19
3. Compartment syndrome of lower limbs - feb 14
4. U/L swelling of lower limb causes - feb 20
Advances in Ortho Surgery
Injuries of Bones & Joints
1. Exostosis - feb 11, feb 20
2. Complications of fracture shaft of femur/neck of femur [pg:742] - aug 16, feb 17, aug 19
3. Gallow’s traction [pg:721/899] - aug 17
4. Compartment syndrome [pg:735, 932] - aug 17, feb 20, feb 21
5. Crush syndrome [pg:690, 707] - aug 17, aug 18
6. Fracture of patella - aug 18
7. Supracondylar fractures of humerus - feb 19
Injuries of Shoulder & Arm
1. Fracture of Clavicle [pg:755-ortho] - feb 16
2. Anterior dislocation of shoulder - feb 21
Injuries of elbow, forearm, wrist
1. Dynamic cockup splint - feb 09
2. Galeazzi fracture dislocation [pg:794-ortho] - aug 09
3. Volkamann’s Ischaemic contracture [pg:743] - aug 11, feb 18, aug 18
4. Colle’s Fractures and displacements in collet fractures [pg:398, 797] - aug 13, aug 16, aug 17
5. Bennett’s Fracture dislocation [pg:818] - feb 15, aug 18
6. Wrist drop [pg:11-ortho] - aug 15, aug 17, oct 20
7. Erb’s palsy [pg:290] - feb 17, aug 19
8. Mallet finger [pg:436] - feb 17
9. Ulnar claw hand [pg:312] - feb 18, aug 19, oct 20
10. Dequervains disease - aug 18
11. Carpal tunnel syndrome - aug 18