Mathematics 9: PCTB (2025)

Authors: Muhammad Usman Hamid & Arshad Ali

Available at MathCity.org 58

Solution:

Solution

(ii) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(iii) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(iv) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )

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 59

Solution
(i) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(ii) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(iii) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(iv) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(v) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(vi) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(vii) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(viii) ( ) ( ) ( )( )

Solution
(i) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(ii) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(iii) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(iv) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(v) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(vi) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(vii) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
(viii)
( ) ( ) ( )( )

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 60

-
Solution
1.(i)

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )( )

( ) ( ) ( )

( )( )

1.(ii)

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )( )

( ) ( ) ( )

( )( )

1.(iii)

( ) ( )

( )( )

1.(iv)

( ) ( )

( )( )

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 61

1.(v)

( ) ( )

( )( )

1.(vi)

( ) ( )

( )( )

Solution
2.(i) ( )( )( )( )

( )( )( )( )

( )( )

( )( )

( ) ( )

2.(ii) ( )( )( )( )

( )( )( )( )

( )( )

( )( )

( ) ( )

( )( ) ( )( )

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2.(iii) ( )( )

( )( )

( )( )

( ) ( )

2.(iv) ( )( )

( )( )

( )( )

( ) ( )

( )( ) ( )( )

2.(v) ( )( )( )( )

( )( )( )( )

( )( )

( )( )

( )( )

( ) ( )

( )( ) ( )( )

2.(vi) ( )( )( )( ) wrong statement

( )( )( )( ) right statement
( )( )( )( )
( )( )
( )( )
( )( )
( )( ) ( )( )

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 63

Solution
3.(i)

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )

( )

3.(ii)

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )

( )

3.(iii) wrong statement, i.e. use 18 instead 48

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )

( )

3.(iv)

( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )

( )

Solution
4.(i)
( ) ( )
( ),( ) ( )( ) ( ) -
( )( )

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 64

4.(ii)
( ) ( )
( ),( ) ( )( ) ( ) -
( )( )
4.(iii)
( ) ( )
( ),( ) ( )( ) ( ) -
( )( )
4.(iv)
( ) ( )
( ),( ) ( )( ) ( ) -
( )( )
4.(v)
( ) ( )
( ),( ) ( )( ) ( ) -
( )( )
4.(vi)
( ) ( )
( ),( ) ( )( ) ( ) -
( )( )

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 65

Solution
1.(i)

1.(ii)

( ) ( ) ( )( )

( )

1.(iii)

( )( )

1.(iv)

( ) ( ) ( )( )

( ) ( ) ( )( )

( )

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 66

1.(v) wrong statement in book

( ) ( ) ( )( )

( ) ( ) ( )( )

( )( )

1.(vi)

( ) ( ) ( )( )

( ) ( ) ( )( )

( )

Solution
Replace with 9
2.(i)

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 67

Replace by 15
2.(ii)

we may write it ( )
Now

2.(iii)
or ( ) ( )

Now

( ) wrong answer in book

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 68

2.(iv)

we may write it ( )

Now multiply with and simplify

Now multiply with and simplify

Now

And

wrong answer in book

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 69

Solution
3.(i)

3.(ii)

( )

( ) ( )

( )

( ) ( )

3.(iii)

( ) ( )( )

( )

( )

( )

( ) ( ) ( )

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 70

3.(iv)

( )( ) ( )( )( )

( ) ( )( )

( )( )

( )

( )( ) ( ) ( )

3.(v)

( ) ( )( )

( )( ) ( )( )

( )( )

( )( )

( )

( )( ) ( ) ( )( )

Solution

( )
( )
Using formula: ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( )
( )
( ) ( )
( )
( )( )

( )

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 71

( )

Solution
( )
( )( )
( ) ( )
( )
Using formula: ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
( ) ( )( )
( )
( )
( ) ( )

Solution
( )
( )( )
( ) ( )
Using formula: ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) wrong answer in book

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 72

Solution
1.(i) √

( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )

√ √( )

√ ( )

1.(ii) √

( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )

√ √( )

√ ( )

1.(iii) √

( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )

√ √( )

√ ( )

1.(iv) √

( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )

√ √( )

√ ( )

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 73

1.(v) √

, -

,( ) ( )( ) ( ) - ( )

√ √ ( )

√ √ ( )

1.(vi) √

( ) ,( ) ( )( ) ( ) -

( )

√ √ ( )

√ √ ( )

Solution
1.(i) √

√ ( )

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 74

1.(ii) √

√ ( )

1.(iii) √

√ ( )

1.(iv) √

√ ( )

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 75

Solution
( ) ( ) ( )

( ) ( )( )

For zero return ( ) we have ( )( )

or

or

Investment levels that result in zero return will be and

Solution
( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )
Since profit is zero, using ( ) we have ( )
After taking cube root on both sides we have

Solution
( )
( ) ( ) ( )( )
For zero potential energy, using ( ) we have ( )( )
Then

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 76

Solution

( )

( ) ( )

( ) ( )

( ) ( )( )

For zero potential deflection, using ( ) we have ( )( )

then or

Then

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 77

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 78

Solution
2.(i)

( )

2.(ii)

( ) ( )
( ),( ) ( )( ) ( ) -
( )( )
2.(iii)

( ) ( )
( ),( ) ( )( ) ( ) -
( )( )
2.(iv)

( ) , - , ( ) ( )-

( )( )

2.(v)

( ) ( )

( )( )

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 79

2.(vi)

( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )( )
( )( )
2.(vii)

( ) ( )
( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )( )
( )
( ) ( ) ( )( )
( )( )
2.(viii) ( )( )( )( )

( )( )( )( )

( )( )

( )( )

( ) ( )( )

( )( )

2.(ix) ( )( )

( )( )

( )( )

( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )

( )

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 80

Solution
3.(i)
( ) ( )
( ) ( )

( ) ( ) ( )( )

( )( ) ( )( )
3.(ii)
( ) ( ) ( )( )
( )( )

( )( )( )( )

( )( )( )( ) wrong answer in book

3.(iii)
( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
( ) ( ) ( )( )
( )
( )( )
( )
( ) ( )( ) ( )( )

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Mathematics 9: PCTB (2025)
Authors: Muhammad Usman Hamid & Arshad Ali
Available at MathCity.org 81

3.(iv)
( ) ( )( )
( )( )
( )
( )( )
( )
( ) ( )( )
( )( ) wrong answer in book

Solution
Factorization:
( ) ( )( ) ( )
( )
√ √( )
√ ( )
Division Method:

√ ( )

Solution
( ) ( )( )
For optimal repayment, using ( ) we have ( )( )
We have . That is 3 years or 5 years.

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