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chapter 7 activity

Projectivities are transformations in projective geometry that maintain the relationships between points and lines. Homogeneous coordinates provide a unified representation for both points and lines, allowing for the application of various transformations through matrix multiplication. This framework is essential in fields like computer graphics and computer vision, where understanding geometric concepts is crucial.

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2 views

chapter 7 activity

Projectivities are transformations in projective geometry that maintain the relationships between points and lines. Homogeneous coordinates provide a unified representation for both points and lines, allowing for the application of various transformations through matrix multiplication. This framework is essential in fields like computer graphics and computer vision, where understanding geometric concepts is crucial.

Uploaded by

Christian Gebaña
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CHRISTIAN PAOLO G.

LUNA

CHAPTER 7: PROJECTIVE GEOMETRY


REPORTERS: LEAH MAY R. MONTIANO
MARY JOY PELAYO
CATHERINE SAET
MIA TRISHA MONTESA
REY MARK GARCIA NARZOLIS

Test 1

Test II
Test III

Give your insights about projectivities and homogenous coordinates.

Projectivities, also known as projective transformations or collineations,


are fundamental concepts in projective geometry. They are
transformations that preserve the incidence properties of points and lines,
meaning they map lines to lines and points to points while maintaining
the relationships between them.

Homogeneous coordinates play a crucial role in expressing and


understanding projectivities. They allow us to represent points, lines, and
transformations in a unified manner. Here's a brief explanation:

In projective geometry, the use of homogeneous coordinates allows you


to represent both points and lines with the same mathematical framework.
A point in homogeneous coordinates is represented as a vector (x, y, w),
and a line is represented as a vector (a, b, c). The coordinates (x, y, w) of
a point correspond to the intersection of the line (a, b, c) and the point's
homogeneous coordinates.

Projective transformations, including rotations, translations, scalings, and


more complex transformations, can be represented using matrices in
homogeneous coordinates. These transformations are applied by
multiplying the coordinates of points or lines by the transformation
matrix. Since multiplication by a scalar factor doesn't affect the
representation, the concept of infinity can also be elegantly captured
using homogeneous coordinates.

Projectivities are transformations in projective geometry that can be


represented as a combination of linear transformations and perspective
projections. In homogeneous coordinates, projectivities are expressed by
multiplying points' or lines' coordinates by a projective matrix. This
matrix can encode translation, rotation, scaling, and perspective effects in
a unified way.

In summary, projectivities are transformations that preserve the


fundamental geometric relationships between points and lines.
Homogeneous coordinates provide a versatile and concise representation
for expressing projective transformations and understanding the
underlying geometric concepts. This combination of ideas has
applications in various fields, such as computer graphics, computer
vision, and geometric modeling.
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Test IV.

Test V

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