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Lexical Approach Guide

The Lexical Approach emphasizes teaching language through chunks to enhance fluency and reduce cognitive load. It promotes the use of natural phrases, improves listening comprehension, and encourages real-life language use. Classroom activities include lexical notebooks, chunk identification, role-play, sentence completion, and lexical bingo to help students practice and internalize these phrases.

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8 views

Lexical Approach Guide

The Lexical Approach emphasizes teaching language through chunks to enhance fluency and reduce cognitive load. It promotes the use of natural phrases, improves listening comprehension, and encourages real-life language use. Classroom activities include lexical notebooks, chunk identification, role-play, sentence completion, and lexical bingo to help students practice and internalize these phrases.

Uploaded by

marwaseif37
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Lexical Approach: A Practical Guide

Introduction
The Lexical Approach focuses on teaching language through chunks rather than individual words. It
helps learners develop fluency faster by using ready-made phrases instead of constructing
sentences word by word.

Why Use the Lexical Approach?


1. Enhances fluency by using natural language chunks.
2. Reduces the cognitive load of grammar rules.
3. Improves listening comprehension.
4. Encourages real-life language use.
5. Helps learners sound more like native speakers.

Common Lexical Chunks


- 'At the end of the day' (Instead of 'Finally')
- 'I see what you mean' (Instead of 'I understand')
- 'It's up to you' (Instead of 'You decide')
- 'By the way' (For adding extra information)
- 'You know what I mean?' (For checking understanding)

Classroom Activities
1. Lexical Notebook: Ask students to write useful phrases they hear in class.
2. Find the Chunk: Give students sentences and ask them to identify lexical chunks.
3. Role-Play Conversations: Have students practice dialogues using lexical phrases.
4. Sentence Completion: Provide half-finished sentences with chunks to complete.
5. Lexical Bingo: Create bingo cards with common phrases for students to listen for.

Conclusion
Incorporating the Lexical Approach in your teaching will help students communicate more
effectively. Encourage them to focus on phrases instead of individual words, and they will become
more fluent and confident in English.

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