Scribd
Upload
7 views

Flip flop

The document is a comparative study of flip-flops in digital electronics, detailing their types, working principles, advantages, and disadvantages. It covers SR, D, T, and JK flip-flops, including truth tables and applications in memory storage and data processing. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of selecting the appropriate flip-flop type based on specific circuit requirements.

Uploaded by

ankanm340
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
7 views

Flip flop

The document is a comparative study of flip-flops in digital electronics, detailing their types, working principles, advantages, and disadvantages. It covers SR, D, T, and JK flip-flops, including truth tables and applications in memory storage and data processing. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of selecting the appropriate flip-flop type based on specific circuit requirements.

Uploaded by

ankanm340
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

Name-Ankan Mondal

Class:-1st semester

REG NO-24234030541

Subject-Digital Electronics
Comparative study of Flip flop

---By ANKAN MONDAL


30/11/24
CONTENT:-
TOPIC PAGE NO.
Introduction 1
Flip flop overview 2
SR Flip-flop 3
D Flip-flop 4
T Flip –flop&jk Flip-flop 5
Truth table of different types of Flip-flop (6-7)

Conclusion 8
Reference 9
Introduction

•A flip-flop is a type of bistable circuit that has two stable states and can store one bit of information.

•It is a basic building block in digital electronics, primarily used in memory storage and data processing.

•Applications
•Used in registers, counters, and memory devices.

•Fundamental in creating sequential circuits that drive modern digital systems like computers and
Communication devices.
Flip-Flop Overview:-
*A flip-flop stores one bit of data.

*it changes states based on inputs ,clock signals,and logic levels.

❑Basic Types:-SR(set-Reset),D(Data),T(Toggle),jk Flip-Flops.

❑Applications:Memory storage counters,frequency dividers.


SR Flip-Flop:-
❑Symbol and logic:-
*Basic SR Flip-flops has two inputs:s(set)and
R (Reset).
❑Working:-
*The Flip-flop stores data until triggered by a clock or
input signal.
*Set:Q=1,Reset:Q=0.
❑Advantages:
*simple design.
❑Disadvantages:
*invalid state(S=R=1),leading to unpredictable outputs.
D Flip-flop:-
❑Symbol and logic:
*Only one input (D) with clock input.
❑Working:
*The output Q follows the input D at the clocks rising or
falling edge.
*D Flip-flop eliminates the invalid state of SR Flip-flop.
❑Advantages:
*simple,stable design.
*Eliminates race conditions.
❑Applications:
*Registers,shift registers.
T Flip-flop JK Flip-flop
❑Symbol and logic: ➢Symbol and logic:
*single input and clock *Two inputs (j and k)
input. and a clock signal.
❑Woking: ➢Working:
*The T Flip-flop toggles its *combines the behavior of SR
output when the T input is high. flip flop but avoids invalid states.
❑Advantage: ➢Advantage:
*Ideal for counters and *Versatile can act as
frequency division. SR,D, Or T flip flop.
❑Disadvantage: ➢Disadvantage:
*It can only toggle *Slightly more complex
between two states. design than other flip-flops.
Truth Table of different types of
SR D Flip-flop:- T
D Q Q’ T Q Q(NEX DESC
S R Qn+1 State CLK T)

O 0 0 HOLD
0 0 Qn Hold 0 0 No No
chang chan
e ge 0 1 1 HOLD
0 1 0 Reset 0 1 No No
chang chan
e ge 1 0 1 SET
1 0 1 SET 1 0 0 1

1 1 x Invali 1 1 0 RESET
1 1 1 0
d
Truth table of jk flip-flop:-
J K Q Q(NEXT) DESCRIPTION

0 0 0 0 HOLD

0 0 1 1 HOLD

0 1 0 0 RESET

0 1 1 0 RESET

0 0 0 1 SET

1 0 1 1 SET

1 1 0 1 TOGGLE

1 1 1 0 TOGGLE
Conclusion:-
❖Flip-flops are fundanmental to digital logic.

❖Choosing the right type depends on the applications’s needs for


toggling,data storage, and state changes.

❖Each flip flop type has advantages and disadvantages depending on


the circuit requirements.
❑Future outlook:
*Advances in flip-flop designs for faster and more
efficient digital systems.
References:-
• Floyd,T.L.(2017).Digital Fundamentals(11th ed.).Pearson Education.

• Mano,M.M.(2017).Digital Design(5th ed.).pearson Education.

• http://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/sequential/flip-flop.html.

• http://www.allaboutcircuits.com/text book/digital/chpt-5/flip-flops/

You might also like