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MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
2) Assume t is time measured in seconds and velocities have units of m/s. Find the displacement over 2)
π
the given interval for the velocity function v(t) = 10 sin t on 0 ≤ t ≤ .
2
A) -10 m B) 0 m C) 1 m D) 10 m
3) Given the velocity and initial position of a body moving along a coordinate line at time t, find the 3)
body's position at time t.
v = -19t + 3, s(0) = 12
19 19 2
A) s = - t2 + 3t + 12 B) s= t + 3t - 12
2 2
19 2
C) s = - t + 3t - 12 D) s = -19t2 + 3t + 12
2
4) Given the velocity and initial position of a body moving along a coordinate line at time t, find the 4)
body's position at time t.
π
v = cos t, s(0) = 1
2
2 π 2 π
A) s = sin t + 1 B) s = sin t + π
π 2 π 2
π
C) s = sin t D) s = 2π sin t
2
5) Given the velocity and initial position of a body moving along a coordinate line at time t, find the 5)
body's position at time t.
8 4t
v = sin , s(π2 ) = 2
π π
4t 4t
A) s = 2 cos +4 B) s = -2 cos +8
π π
4t 4t
C) s = -2 cos +4 D) s = -2 cos +3
π π
6) Given the acceleration, initial velocity, and initial position of a body moving along a coordinate line 6)
at time t, find the body's position at time t.
a = 20, v(0) = 19, s(0) = 2
A) s = 10t2 + 19t B) s = -10t2 - 19t + 2
C) s = 10t2 + 19t + 2 D) s = 20t2 + 19t + 2
1
7) Given the acceleration, initial velocity, and initial position of a body moving along a coordinate line 7)
at time t, find the body's position at time t.
a = 12 cos 3t, v(0) = -6, s(0) = -10
4 26 4 26
A) s = - sin 3t - 6t - B) s = sin 3t - 6t -
3 3 3 3
4 26 4 26
C) s = - cos 3t - 6t - D) s = cos 3t + 6t -
3 3 3 3
8) Consider the graph below, which gives the velocity of an object moving along a line. Assume time 8)
is measured in hours and distance is measured in miles. The areas of the three regions bounded by
the velocity curve and the t-axis are also given.
v
20
7
2 4 6 t
14
(a) What is the displacement of the object over the interval [0, 6]?
(b) What is the total distance traveled by the object over the interval [2, 6]?
A) (a) 13 miles B) (a) 27 miles C) (a) 13 miles D) (a) 41 miles
(b) 6 miles (b) 21 miles (b) 34 miles (b) 34 miles
9) A certain company has found that its expenditure rate per day (in hundreds of dollars) on a certain 9)
dE
type of job is given by = 12x + 10, where x is the number of days since the start of the job. Find
dx
the expenditure if the job takes 3 days.
A) $8400 B) $84 C) $46 D) $4600
10) After a new firm starts in business, it finds that its rate of profits (in hundreds of dollars per year) 10)
dP
after t years of operation is given by = 3t2 + 4t + 8. Find the profit in year 6 of the operation.
dt
A) $31,200 B) $12,100 C) $21,500 D) $27,550
2
11) In a certain memory experiment, subject A is able to memorize words at a rate given by 11)
dm
= -0.003t2 + 0.6t (words per minute).
dt
In the same memory experiment, subject B is able to memorize at the rate given by
dM
= -0.009t2 + 0.6t (words per minute).
dt
How many more words does subject B memorize from t = 0 to t = 17 (during the first 17 minutes)?
A) -10 B) 72 C) 77 D) -29
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
2 0 4 0
A) ∫ 4x dx B) ∫ 4x dx C) ∫ -4x dx D) ∫ -4x dx
-2 -2 -4 -2
20 (3, 18)
10
(0, 0)
-4 -2 2 4 x
-10
-20
(-4, -24)
-30
3
14) f(x) = -x3 + x2 + 16x 14)
y
30
20
(4, 16)
10
(0, 0)
-4 -2 2 4 6 x
-20
g(x) = 4x
-30
15) y = x2 - 4x + 3 15)
8 y
6
y=x-1
4
-3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-2
-4
-6
-8
25 41 9
A) B) C) 3 D)
6 6 2
4
16) 16)
y
1 2 x
y = x2 - 2x
-1
-2
y = -x4
76 22 7
A) B) C) 2 D)
15 15 15
-3 -2 -1 -1 1 2 3 x
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
11 9 8 19
A) B) C) D)
6 2 3 3
5
18) 18)
y y=x-4
6
y= 2x
4
2 4 6 8 10 x
-2
-4
-6
64 32 128
A) B) 32 C) D)
3 3 3
19) y = x4 - 32 19)
y
5
-4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 x
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
y = -x4
2816 256 512 516
A) B) C) D)
5 5 5 5
6
20) 20)
y
3
2 y=2
1 y = 2 sin(πx)
1 2 3 x
-1
-2
-3
4 4
A) B) 4 + C) 8 D) 4
π π
21) 21)
y
2
1
y = cos2 x
- x
-
2 2
y = -cos x
-1
-2
π π
A) 2 B) 2 + C) 2 + π D) 2 -
2 2
1
y = cos x
x
4 2
2 2
A) B) 1 + 2 C) 2 - 2 D) 1 -
2 2
7
Find the area enclosed by the given curves.
23) y = 2x - x2, y = 2x - 4 23)
32 37 34 31
A) B) C) D)
3 3 3 3
24) y = x3 , y = 4x 24)
A) 16 B) 8 C) 2 D) 4
25) y = x, y = x2 25)
1 1 1 1
A) B) C) D)
3 2 6 12
1 2
26) y = x , y = -x2 + 6 26)
2
A) 4 B) 8 C) 16 D) 32
π π
28) y = sin x, y = csc 2 x, ≤x≤ 28)
3 2
3 1 3 1 3 1 3
A) - B) + C) - D) 1 -
3 2 3 2 2 2 2
π 3π
29) y = csc 2 x, y = cot 2 x, x = , and x = 29)
4 4
3π π π
A) π B) C) D)
4 2 4
30) Find the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded by the line y = 8x, the line x = 1, the curve 30)
1
y= , and the x-axis.
x
3 3 5
A) B) 6 C) D)
2 4 4
π
31) Find the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded on the left by the line y = and on the 31)
6
right by the curves y = tan 2 x and y = cot 2 x. (Round to four decimal places.)
A) 0.4126 B) 0.3094 C) 4.3094 D) 0.5858
32) Find the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded on the left by the y-axis, below by the 32)
1
line y = x, above left by y = x + 4, and above right by y = - x2 + 10.
3
73 39 39
A) B) 15 C) D)
6 2 4
8
For the region R, find the horizontal line y = k that divides R into two subregions of equal area.
33) R is the region bounded by y = 8 - x, the x-axis, and the y-axis. 33)
2
A) k = 8 + 4 2 B) k = 8 - 4 2 C) k = 8 - D) k = 1 - 4 2
2
36) The solid lies between planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = -5 and x = 5. The cross sections 36)
perpendicular to the x-axis between these planes are squares whose bases run from the semicircle
y = - 25 - x2 to the semicircle y = 25 - x2 .
500 2000 250 1000
A) B) C) D)
3 3 3 3
37) The base of the solid is the disk x2 + y2 ≤ 16. The cross sections by planes perpendicular to the 37)
y-axis between y = - 4 and y = 4 are isosceles right triangles with one leg in the disk.
128 1024 512 640
A) B) C) D)
3 3 3 3
38) The solid lies between planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = - 6 and x = 6. The cross sections 38)
perpendicular to the x-axis are semicircles whose diameters run from y = - 36 - x2 to
y = 36 - x2 .
A) 144π B) 576π C) 72π D) 288π
39) The solid lies between planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = - 4 and x = 4. The cross sections 39)
perpendicular to the x-axis are circular disks whose diameters run from the parabola y = x2 to the
parabola y = 32 - x2 .
256 8192 8192 16384
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 15 5 15
40) The base of a solid is the region between the curve y = 5cos x and the x-axis from x = 0 to x = π/2. 40)
The cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are squares with bases running from the x-axis to
the curve.
25 5 25
A) π B) π C) 6π D) π
4 2 2
9
41) The base of a solid is the region between the curve y = 3cos x and the x-axis from x = 0 to x = π/2. 41)
The cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are isosceles right triangles with one leg on the base
of the solid.
9 3 9
A) 2π B) π C) π D) π
8 2 4
42) The base of a solid is the region between the curve y = 5cos x and the x-axis from x = 0 to x = π/2. 42)
The cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are squares with diagonals running from the x-axis
to the curve.
25 5 25
A) π B) π C) 6π D) π
4 2 8
43) The solid lies between planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = π/6 to x = π/2. The cross sections 43)
perpendicular to the x-axis are circular disks with diameters running from the curve y = cot x to
the curve y = csc x.
( 3 - 1) π π 2 π2
A) - B) (2 3 - 2) π -
2 12 3
π2 ( 3 + 1) π π2
C) ( 3 - 1) π + D) -
6 2 6
44) The solid lies between planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = -2 and x = 2. The cross sections 44)
perpendicular to the x-axis are circles whose diameters stretch from the curve y = - 5/ 4 + x2 to
the curve y = 5/ 4 + x2.
25 2 5 2
A) 25π B) 25π2 C) π D) π
4 4
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the shaded region about the given axis.
45) About the x-axis 45)
10 y
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2 y = - 5x + 10
1
1 2 3 x
10
46) About the x-axis 46)
20 y
16
12
4 y = 4 - x2
1 2 3 4 5 x
10 y
9
8
7
6
5
4 y = 3sec x
3
2
1
x
4 2
9 21
A) π B) 9π C) π D) 3π
2 2
y
8
7 x = 6y/7
6
5
4
3
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x
11
49) About the y-axis 49)
y
6
5
y= 3x
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 x
27 243
A) π B) π C) 18π D) 3π
5 5
3
2
y
x = 2 tan
7
2
1 2 3 x
7 2
A) 28π - 7π2 B) 28 - 7π C) 14π - π D) 7π + 7π2
2
3
y
2 x = 2tan
3
2
1 2 3 x
12
52) About the y-axis 52)
y
y2
6 x=
3
5
1 2 3 4 5 6 x
45 27 108
A) π B) 18π C) π D) π
2 5 5
20 y
18
16
14
12
10 y = 4 - x2
8
6
4
2
1 2 3 4 x
8 64 256 224
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 15 15 15
y
4
y = 4 sin x
x
2
13
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the given lines and curves about the x-axis.
55) y = x, y = 0, x = 2, x = 3 55)
1 13 5 19
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 2 2 3
56) y = x, y = 0, x = 0, x = 4 56)
16
A) 4π B) π C) 2π D) 8π
3
57) y = x2 , y = 0, x = 0, x = 5 57)
125 625 3125
A) π B) 625π C) π D) π
3 4 4
58) y = 2x + 3, y = 0, x = 0, x = 1 58)
3π
A) 4π B) 2π C) D) π
2
1
59) y = , y = 0, x = 1, x = 6 59)
x
5 1 5
A) π B) πln 6 C) π D) π
12 2 6
61) y = 25 - x2 , y = 0, x = 0, x = 5 61)
250 500
A) 100π B) 10π C) π D) π
3 3
π
62) y = sin 8x, y = 0, 0 ≤ x ≤ 62)
8
1
A) 8π B) π C) 16π D) 2π
4
π 3π
63) y = 8csc x, y = 0, x = ,x= 63)
4 4
A) 128π B) 192π C) 64π D) 16π
14
1
65) y = , y = 0, x = 1, x = 8 65)
x
π π
A) π(ln 8) B) 8π C) (ln 8) D)
2 8
69) y = x2 , y = 9, x = 0 69)
243 972 1458
A) π B) 18π C) π D) π
5 5 5
70) y = x2 + 4, y = 4x + 4 70)
3328 5632
A) 64π B) π C) 128π D) π
15 15
8
71) y = ,y=-x+9 71)
x
343 343
A) π B) 243π C) 56π D) π
4 3
π
72) y = sin 6x, y = 1, x = 0 to x = 72)
12
π2 π2 π π2 π 1
A) +π B) - C) -π D) -
12 12 6 12 12 6
π 3π
73) y = 8csc x, y = 8 2, ≤x≤ 73)
4 4
A) π2 + 16π B) 64π2 - 128π C) 8π2 - 64π D) 64π2 + 128π
15
π
75) y = sec x, y = tan x, x = 0, x = 75)
4
π π π2 π2
A) B) C) D)
4 2 2 4
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region about the y-axis.
y2
76) The region enclosed by x = , x = 0, y = - 4, y = 4 76)
4
2048 32 128 64
A) π B) π C) π D) π
5 3 5 5
3
78) The region enclosed by x = , x = 0, y = 1, y = 2 78)
y
9 27 3 9
A) π B) π C) π D) π
4 2 2 2
y 3π
79) The region enclosed by x = 2tan , x = 0, y = - 79)
3 4
3 2
A) 12 - 3π B) 3π + 3π2 C) 6π - π D) 12π - 3π 2
2
π
80) The region enclosed by x = sin 4y, 0 ≤ y ≤ ,x=0 80)
8
π π
A) 8π B) C) 4π D)
8 4
81) The region enclosed by the triangle with vertices (4, 0), (4, 2), (6, 2) 81)
40 152 56 28
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 3 3 3
82) The region enclosed by the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (4, 0), (4, 2) 82)
16 32 64
A) 64π B) π C) π D) π
3 3 3
83) The region in the first quadrant bounded on the left by the circle x2 + y2 = 16, on the right by the 83)
line x = 4, and above by the line y = 4
64 128
A) 16π B) π C) π D) 64π
3 3
16
84) The region in the first quadrant bounded on the left by y = x3 , on the right by the line x = 2, and 84)
below by the x-axis
32 64 96
A) π B) π C) 4π D) π
5 5 5
5
85) The region in the first quadrant bounded on the left by y = , on the right by the line x = 5, and 85)
x
above by the line y = 2
25 75 25
A) 25π B) π C) π D) π
3 2 2
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region about the given line.
86) The region bounded above by the line y = 4, below by the curve y = 4 - x2 , and on the right by the 86)
line x = 2, about the line y = 4
224 32 8 256
A) π B) π C) π D) π
15 5 3 15
87) The region in the second quadrant bounded above by the curve y = 9 - x2 , below by the x-axis, 87)
and on the right by the y-axis, about the line x = 1
81 648 45 153
A) π B) π C) π D) π
2 5 2 2
89) The hemispherical bowl of radius 7 contains water to a depth 4. Find the volume of water in the 89)
bowl.
272 136 958
A) π B) 205π C) π D) π
3 3 3
90) A water tank is formed by revolving the curve y = 2x4 about the y-axis. Find the volume of water 90)
in the tank as a function of the water depth, y.
π 1/2 π
A) V(y) = y B) V(y) = y9
2 2 9
2π 3/2 3π 3/2
C) V(y) = y D) V(y) = y
3 2 2 2
91) A water tank is formed by revolving the curve y = 3x4 about the y-axis. Water drains from the 91)
tank through a small hole in the bottom of the tank. At what constant rate does the water level, y,
fall? (Use Torricelli's Law: dV/dt = -m y.)
dy - m π dy - m 3 dy - 3 dy -π
A) = B) = C) = D) =
dt 3 dt π dt mπ dt m 3
17
92) A right circular cylinder is obtained by revolving the region enclosed by the line x = r, the x-axis, 92)
and the line y = h, about the y-axis. Find the volume of the cylinder.
A) 2πr2 h B) πrh 2 C) πrh D) πr2 h
93) A frustum of a right circular cone has a height of 10 m, a base of radius 3m, and a top of radius 2m. 93)
Find its volume.
190 19
A) π B) π C) 19π D) 190π
3 3
94) An auxiliary fuel tank for a helicopter is shaped like the surface generated by revolving the curve 94)
x2
y=1- , - 3 ≤ x ≤ 3, about the x-axis (dimensions are in feet). How many cubic feet of fuel will
9
the tank hold to the nearest cubic foot?
A) 13 B) 5 C) 3 D) 10
95) An auxiliary fuel tank for a helicopter is shaped like the surface generated by revolving the curve 95)
x2
y=1- , - 5 ≤ x ≤ 5, about the x-axis (dimensions are in feet). If a cubic foot holds 7.481 gallons
25
and the helicopter gets 3 miles to the gallon, how many additional miles will the helicopter be able
to fly once the tank is installed (to the nearest mile)?
A) 376 B) 94 C) 125 D) 188
96) Find the volume that remains after a hole of radius 1 is bored through the center of a solid sphere 96)
of radius 3.
28 56
A) π B) 18π C) π D) 36π
3 3
97) Find the volume that remains after a hole of radius 1 is bored through the center of a solid cylinder 97)
of radius 4 and height 8.
A) 60π B) 8π C) 128π D) 120π
Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the shaded region about the indicated axis.
98) About the x-axis 98)
y
6
4 x = y2 /5
1 2 3 4 5 6 x
18
99) About the y-axis 99)
x=2
y
6
4
y= 2x
3
1 2 3 4 5 6 x
16 16 32 8
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 5 5 5
y=5 x=5
5 y
3
x= 25 - y2
2
1 2 3 4 5 x
x=4
y
3
y = 2 + x2 /16
2
1 2 3 4 5 x
19
102) About the y-axis 102)
x=3
y
2 y = 3 - x2 /9
1 2 3 4 5 x
45 45
A) π B) π C) 18π D) 27π
4 2
x= 5
y
y= x2 + 4
3
1 2 3 x
38 19
A) 19π B) π C) π D) 18π
3 3
7 y
6
5
4
3
y = 5x - x2
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 x
20
105) About the x-axis 105)
2
y = 4 - x2
1
1 2 3 4 5x
8 16
A) 8π B) π C) 12π D) π
3 3
2
y =3sin(x2 )
1
1.8 x
A) 9π B) 3π C) 12π D) 6π
(0, 3)
3sin (x)
y= ;0 <x≤π
x
x
A) 12π B) 6π C) 15π D) 9π
21
Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the given curves
and lines about the y-axis.
x
108) y = 7x, y = - , x = 1 108)
7
33 50 100
A) 50π B) π C) π D) π
7 21 21
112) y = 50 - x2 , y = x2 , x = 0 112)
625 625
A) π B) π C) 625π D) 1250π
4 2
4
114) y = , y = 0, x = 1, x = 16 114)
x
1024 1040
A) 168π B) π C) π D) 336π
3 3
115) y = 6 x, y = 0, x = 1 115)
12 24
A) π B) 12π C) 30π D) π
5 5
3
116) y = , y = 0, x = 5, x = 7 116)
x
A) 6π B) 9π C) 12π D) 18π
22
Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the given curves
and lines about the x-axis.
118) x = 3 y, x = - 3y, y = 1 118)
22 11
A) 8π B) 6π C) π D) π
5 5
121) y = 2 x , y = 2 121)
2 16 64 8
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 3 3 3
123) y = x, y = 0, y = x - 6 123)
63 63 225
A) 27π B) π C) π D) π
4 2 2
3
126) x = 5y2 , x = 5 y 126)
25 25 15 5
A) π B) π C) π D) π
28 14 2 3
23
Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the given curves
about the given lines.
128) y = 5x, y = 0, x = 4; revolve about the x-axis 128)
800 1600 800 3200
A) B) π C) π D) π
3 3 3 3
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region about the given axis. Use the shell or washer method.
132) The triangle with vertices (0, 0), (0, 2), and (5, 2) about the line x = 5 132)
50 100 125 25
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 3 3 3
133) The region bounded by x = 4 y, x = - 4y, and y = 1 about the line y = 1 133)
44 88 52
A) π B) 4π C) π D) π
15 15 15
24
139) The region in the first quadrant bounded by x = 4y - y2 and the y-axis about the y-axis 139)
512 128 512 1024
A) π B) π C) π D) π
15 5 5 15
140) The region in the first quadrant bounded by x = 4y - y2 and the y-axis about the x-axis 140)
128 64
A) π B) π C) 64π D) 32π
3 3
141) The region in the first quadrant bounded by x = 3y - y2 and the y-axis about the line x = -1 141)
171 513 171 513
A) π B) π C) π D) π
5 10 10 40
143) A water noodle is formed from a cylinder of radius 4 and height 8 by drilling through the diameter 143)
of the cylinder with a drill bit of radius 1. Find the volume of the water noodle.
A) 8π B) 120π C) 60π D) 128π
144) An auxiliary fuel tank for a helicopter is shaped like the surface generated by revolving the curve 144)
x2
y=1- , - 2 ≤ x ≤ 2, about the x-axis (dimensions are in feet). How many cubic feet of fuel will
4
the tank hold to the nearest cubic foot?
A) 3 B) 8 C) 2 D) 7
1 3 1
147) y = x + from x = 1 to x = 5 147)
6 2x
632 79 127 316
A) B) C) D)
15 5 6 15
3 4/3
148) y = (x - 2x2/3 ) from x = 1 to x = 64 148)
8
269 855 873
A) B) C) 275 D)
2 8 8
25
y4 1
149) x = + from y = 1 to y = 2 149)
8 4y2
33 33 17
A) B) C) 2 D)
16 8 8
2
150) x = (y - 1) 3/2 from y = 1 to y = 4 150)
3
21 10 14
A) B) C) 1 D) 7 E)
2 3 3
1 3/2
151) x = y - y 1/2 from x = 16 to x = 25 151)
3
61 64
A) B) 20 C) D) 32
3 3
x
152) y = ∫ t2 - 1 dt , 2 ≤ x ≤ 5 152)
1
21
A) 21 B) 14 C) 6 D)
2
1
153) x = ∫ t3 - 1 dt , 1 ≤ y ≤ 9 153)
y
481 484 52
A) B) C) 20 D)
5 5 3
x
154) y = ∫ 25 sin 2 t - 1 dt , 0 ≤ x ≤
π
2
154)
0
5 5
A) B) 25 C) 5 D)
2 3
26
1 1
156) y = 1 - x7 , - ≤x≤ 156)
4 4
1/4 1/4
A) ∫ 5 - 4x7
4(1 - x7 )
dx B) ∫ 4 + 49x12
4
dx
-1/4 -1/4
1/4 1/4
C) ∫ 4 - 4x7 + 7x6
4(1 - x7 )
dx D) ∫ 4 - 4x7 + 49x12
4(1 - x7 )
dx
-1/4 -1/4
π π
159) y = 7 cot x, ≤x≤ 159)
4 2
π/2 π/2
A) ∫ 1 + 49 csc2 x dx B) ∫ 1 - 49 csc2 x dx
π/4 π/4
π/2 π/2
C) ∫ 1 + 49 csc4 x dx D) ∫ 1 + 7 csc2 x dx
π/4 π/4
27
π
162) x = 7 tan y, 0 ≤ y ≤ 162)
4
π/4 π/4
A) ∫ 1 + 49 sec 4 y dy B) ∫ 1 - 49 sec2 y dy
0 0
π/4 π/4
C) ∫ 1 + 49 sec 2 y dy D) ∫ 1 + 7 sec4 y dy
0 0
163) y4 + 4y = 4x - 1, 1 ≤ y ≤ 2 163)
2 2
A) ∫
y6 + y3 + 1 dy B) ∫ y6 + 2 dy
1 1
2 2
C) ∫ y3 + 2 dy D) ∫ y6 + 2y3 + 2 dy
1 1
x
164) y = ∫ cot t dt ,
π
6
≤x≤
π
3
164)
0
π/3 π/3
A) ∫ 1 + cot x dx B) ∫ 1 + csc4 x dx
π/6 π/6
π/3 π/3
C) ∫ csc x dx D) ∫ csc x dx
π/6 π/6
2
166) Find a curve through the point (-6, 1) whose length integral, 1 ≤ y ≤ 2, is L = ∫ 1+
9
y3
dy. 166)
1
-6 3
A) x = -6y5/2 B) x = C) x = D) x = -6 y
y y
1
167) Find a curve through the point (0, 5) whose length integral, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, is L = ∫ 1 + 4x2 dx. 167)
0
A) y = x B) y = x2 + 5 C) y = 2x + 5 D) y = x2
Find the area of the surface generated when the given curve is revolved about the x-axis.
168) y = 3x + 5 on [0, 2] 168)
32π
A) B) 32 10π C) 28 10π D) 32π
10
28
3 9
169) y = x on , 169)
2 2
π π
A) (21 7 - 3) B) (19 19 - 7 7)
6 6
7 7π 7 7π
C) D)
6 2
x3
170) y = on 0, 2 170)
9
1163 256 98
A) π B) π C) 98π D) π
2187 27 81
x3 1
171) y = + on 1, 2 171)
3 4x
515 515π 515π 515
A) B) C) D)
128 64 128 64
1 3
172) y = 8x - x2 on , 172)
2 2
A) 7π B) 8π C) π D) 9π
A 1.5-mm layer of paint is applied to one side of the following surfaces. Find the volume of paint needed. Assume that
x and y are measured in meters.
173) The spherical zone generated when the curve y = 8x - x2 on the interval [3, 6] is revolved about 173)
the x-axis.
9 9 9
A) π m3 B) m3 C) 24π m3 D) π m3
500 500 250
174) The spherical zone generated when the upper portion of the circle x2 + y2 = 121 on the interval 174)
[-9, 9] is revolved about the x-axis.
297 297 297
A) 594π m3 B) π m3 C) m3 D) π m3
500 1000 1000
Find the area of the surface generated when the given curve is revolved about the y-axis.
1
175) y = (3x)1/3 , for ≤ x ≤ 9 175)
3
2π 3/2 π 3/2
A) (82 - 2 3/2 ) B) (82 - 2 3/2 )
3 9
π 3/2 π 3/2
C) (82 - 1) D) (82 - 2 3/2 )
9 6
29
x2
176) y = , for 8 ≤ x ≤ 10 176)
4
8π 3/2 2 3/2
A) (11 - 103/2 ) B) (26 - 173/2 )
3 3
8π 3/2
C) 4π(263/2 - 173/2 ) D) (26 - 173/2 )
3
Determine the area of the surface generated when the curve is revolved about the indicated axis.
15
177) x = 3 4 - y, for 0 ≤ y ≤ ; about the y-axis 177)
4
125 125 125
A) + 5 10 π B) 5π 10 C) π D) - 5 10 π
2 2 2
y1/2
178) x = 4y3/2 - , for 1 ≤ y ≤ 8; about the y-axis 178)
12
1,174,313 1,174,313 1,174,313 1,174,313
A) π B) C) D) π
288 288 144 144
Write the integral that gives the surface area generated when the curve is revolved about the x-axis. Do not simplify.
179) y = x9 on [0, 4] 179)
0 4
A) 2π ∫ x9 1 + (9x8 )2 dx B) 2π ∫ x9 1 + (9x8 )2 dx
4 0
4 4
C) 2π ∫ x9 1 + (9x9 )2 dx D) ∫ x9 1 + (9x8 )2 dx
0 0
π
180) y = tanx on 0, 180)
4
π/4 π/4
A) ∫ tanx 1 + sec4 x dx B) ∫ secx 1 + tanx dx
0 0
π/4 π/4
C) 2π ∫ tanx 1 + sec4 x dx D) 2π ∫ secx 1 + tanx dx
0 0
Use a calculator to approximate the area of the surface generated when the given curve is revolved about the x-axis.
Round to two decimal places when necessary.
181) y = x9 on [0, 1] 181)
A) 1.31 B) 0.34 C) 3.24 D) 0.09
π
182) y = sinx on 0, 182)
6
A) 1.15 B) 13.39 C) 7.65 D) 5.1
30
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different content
shares the admiration of the pilgrims with an exquisitely carved
Mimbar, or pulpit, polished and worn with age, which is said to be
made of wood brought from Baghdad on purpose.
These peaceful ways are the direct result of war. The Sacred City
alone resented the coming of the French sufficiently to resist in arms,
and therefore alone pays the penalty of its daring in being forced to
throw open the mosques and holy places to the tread of the Infidel.
The upper gallery of the minaret commands a wide view over a scene
curious enough to attract those already accustomed to Eastern cities.
The houses are more like cubes than ever, and lie so close together
that their flat roofs seem to form one continuous terrace, 218
broken only by domes and minarets. Every house is square,
with a central court. The court and the house-tops are the women’s
domain; etiquette does not permit a man to enjoy the air on his own
roof, but if business calls him there, he must send warnings to his
neighbours, so that their womenfolk may withdraw from courts and
terraces and seek refuge indoors.
All round the city walls, towers and battlements dating from the
fifteenth century draw a strong dividing line between the white
houses and the sandy waste, still dreary, desolate, and treeless as in
the time of Okba.
Outside the gate, more stalls and booths nestle against the 219
walls, and the large open space beyond is crowded with all
the bustle and confusion of a market. Men come and go, or gather in
wide circles round the snake charmers and story-tellers. Horses and
donkeys furtively steal a meal from the piles of grain and fodder.
Camels snarl and growl whilst men pack burdens on their unwilling
backs, as the caravans prepare to start on their journey. Other
camels hop about on three legs, the fourth being doubled back and
bound up in what looks a cruel fashion, but which the Arabs declare
to be quite comfortable, and the only effective way to prevent their
straying.
Beyond the market, again, are some curious reservoirs, called the
Bassins des Aghlabites, which receive water from the Oued Merguelli
in time of flood; they were probably constructed by Ziad el Allah, who
restored the great Mosque.
Roman columns support the arches in the quiet courts, the floors are
paved with marble, tiles of rich design line the walls, the light filters
through coloured glass, set jewel-like in tiny windows, and the stucco
work adds to the whole effect a touch of light and grace.
The tomb-mosque itself is a domed building of no great size, where
behind an open-work screen lies the sarcophagus in which reposes
the body of Abou Zemaa el Beloui, the companion and, as some
suppose, the barber of the Prophet. Carpets and embroideries cover
this tomb, numbers of lamps and ostrich eggs are suspended before
it, and all round are ranged quantities of flags, the standards and
colours of Islam. Tradition says, that during his life this singular man
carried three hairs from the Prophet’s beard—one under his tongue,
another next his heart, and the third on his right arm. These three
precious hairs are now united in a silken sachet placed on the dead
man’s breast, and whether the reputation of the saint or these relics
of the Prophet have the greater power in drawing pilgrims to the
shrine, is a doubtful question.
The terrible rites of the Aïssaouas may be witnessed every night. The
sect is powerful in Kairouan, has its own mosque, and they welcome
all those whose curiosity is strong enough to overcome their feelings
of horror or of self-contempt for wishing to look on at such doings.
The Marabout Aïssa (a name which means Jesus), who came from
Morocco, was once wandering in the desert, far from home and
friends, and suffered much from hunger. In fact he would have died
of starvation had he not been endued with miraculous power, and
this enabled him to eat all kinds of impossible food, including snakes,
scorpions, fire, glass, and leaves of prickly pear, spines and 224
all. His followers imitate him, or pretend to do so, to this day,
having previously worked themselves into a state of frenzy after the
manner of the Howling Dervishes. Their feats in this direction, and
also with swords and daggers run through their bodies, seem so
hideous and disgusting even in the telling, that one wonders how any
Europeans can bear to see the sight. Yet numbers do, and get so
excited that they forget to be horrified or feel sick till they get home.
The outer gate, decked with boughs, stood wide open, though as yet
only the ladies were allowed to enter and cross the courtyard to an
inner court full of flickering lights and a bewildering number of
restless, ever-moving women. Gay as butterflies they fluttered round
us, whilst with pretty gentle ways they patted and stroked our hands
and clothes, pulled, pushed, and led us in and out of three tiny
rooms, showing us all the preparations, the embroidered linen and
hangings, the lights, the robes, the state bedstead, and, last of all,
within a circle of elder women seated on the floor, the bride herself.
Demure, a little wistful, with a studiously impassive expression, in all
her finery of silk and veils, bedizened with jewels, she posed like an
image, aloof and very lonely in the crowd.
A DESERT AFTERGLOW
Then suddenly the cry was heard, “The bridegroom comes,” 225
and in the twinkling of an eye we found ourselves alone in an
empty court, the women had all vanished, though how they packed
themselves into those wee rooms was a mystery.
Our loneliness was only momentary, for the men swept in like a flood
to the sounds of the usual wild music and much banging of tom-
toms. Then a group of Aïssaouas began their prayer or incantations,
swaying and shouting as they swung themselves backwards and
forwards. Happily the bridegroom was impatient, and stopped the
performance before any horrors occurred. Whereupon the men were
all hustled off the premises, the French officers very reluctantly going
with the rest. As the last man disappeared, out fluttered all the
butterflies again. It was the woman’s hour, and they made the most
of it. They enthroned the bridegroom, a handsome young man, on a
dais, covered his head with a beautiful new burnous, arranged to fall
like a veil on either side of his face, which it almost concealed. Like
the bride, he was preternaturally solemn, and sat there with his eyes
shut, pretending to see nothing, whilst thoroughly enjoying many
furtive peeps.
Then the revels began, pretty girls danced round him laughing, with
lighted candles held on high. With a certain quaint grace they
mingled merciless chaff with all manner of elfish tricks, pinching and
giving him saucy kisses, deceiving him with pretences that his bride
was coming, even going so far as to play at being the bride 226
themselves, and doing their utmost to make him laugh. Only
Rembrandt could have done justice to the delightful effects of light
and shade, the marvellous play of colour. The girls, with their bright
beauty enhanced by the quaint horned caps, the gay silk veils, and
chains and jewels gleaming under the flickering lights, the lace
sleeves falling away from their bare arms, and their lithe, graceful
forms wrapped in bright-hued silk, were a perfect picture.
The bridegroom bore all the teasing with a stolid countenance and a
mock air of meekness—it is considered most unlucky to smile—but at
last he received his reward. The real bride stood before her lord,
veiled, with her head slightly bowed. He rose, lifted her veil, and
kissed her. The little ceremony was at an end.
227
Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S
T U V W X Y Z
A
Ain-Tunga, 129
Aïssaouas, 201, 223
Algiers, 3-33, 38, 40, 42, 195
Arab Cemetery, 25
Bois de Boulogne, 31
Carpet school, 8
Casbah, 5, 31
Cathedral, 33
Chateau Hydra, 31
Colonne Voirol, 27
Embroidery school, 7
Fort des vingt-quatre heures, 33
Jardin d’Essai, 20, 25
Koubba, 31
Marabout of Sidi Noumann, 27
Moorish houses, 7
Moorish villas, 23
Mosque of Sidi Abder Rahman, 9
Museum, 33
Notre Dame d’Afrique, 31
Penon, 12
Tiger Gateway, 12
Atlas Mountains, 130
Aures Mountains, 74, 78, 83, 95, 130
B
Batna, 42, 93, 94, 98
Belisarius, 109, 185
Berbers, 78, 82
Biskra, 42, 44, 58-89, 207, 222
The races, 84
Bizerta, 189
Bône, 46
Bougie, 46
Bou Korneïne, 183, 194
Bouzareah, 27, 28
Bruce, 98, 103, 134
C
Carthage, 127, 141, 154, 173, 179-189, 199
Aqueduct, 185
Byrsa, 182, 189
Cathedral, 184
Chapel of St. Louis, 184
Museum, 182
Punic cisterns, 184
Punic tombs, 186
Roman amphitheatre, 186
Cervantes, 32
Charles V., 142, 173
Chehoud el Batal, 128
Cherchell, 30, 126
Chotts, 207
Claudian, 30
Col de Sfa, 83
Constantine, 107-115, 195
Baths of Sidi Meçid, 115
Bridge of el Kantara, 108
Casbah, 112
Cathedral, 114
Chemin des Touristes, 112
Gorge of the Roumel, 110
Mansoura, 110
Palace of the Bey, 115
Sidi Rached, 111
Constantine the Great, 108
Creuly (General), 125
D
Damrémont (General), 109
De Bourmont (General), 30
Dely Ibrahim, 20
Dey of Algiers, 5, 11, 32
Dido, 180
Diocletian, 132
Djebel Ahmar Kreddou, 81 228
Djebel Chenoua, 29
Djebel Djouggar, 185
Dougga, 126-135
Bab el Roumi, 134
Mausoleum, 135
Temple of Celestis, 133
Theatre, 134
Douïrat, 209
E
El Ariana, 173
El Bahira, 173, 174, 183
El Biar, 17, 21, 28
El Djem, 196-203
El Guerrah, 40
El Kahina, 197, 200
El Kantara, 43-54, 67, 75, 78, 130
Exmouth (Lord), 11
G
Gabès, 207
Gafsa, 207
Gates of the desert, 43
Gildon (Count), 97
Gordian, 200
Goums, 87
H
Hadrian, 185
Hædo, 32
Hamilcar Barca, 181
Hammamet, 195
Hammam Meskoutine, 119-126, 198
Le mariage Arabe, 122
The hot springs, 120
The subterranean lake, 123
Hammam R’hira, 121
Hammam Salahin, 83
Hannibal, 181
Hanno, 181
Hercha, 195
Himilco, 181
Honorius, 97
J
Julius Cæsar, 108
Justinian, 108
K
Kabylia, 18, 78
Kairouan, 153, 207-226
Bab Djelladin, 211
Mosque of the Barber, 219
Mosque of the Olives, 214
Mosque of the Swords, 221
Mosque of the Three Doors, 221
Porte de Tunis, 211, 218
Well of el Barota, 212
Zankat Touila, 211
Zaouia Sidi Abid el Ghariani, 220
Khroumirie, 129
L
Lactantius, 188
Laghouat, 86
La Goulette, 173, 183, 189
La Malga, 185
La Marsa, 173, 188
Lambessa, 95
Lavigerie (Cardinal), 73, 184
Lucius Munatius Gallus, 97
M
Mago, 182
Masinissa, 108
Matmata, 209
Maximin, 200
Medenine, 209
Medjerda (River), 127, 133
Medjez el Bab, 127, 135
Micipsa, 107
Mohammed, 66, 154, 156, 189, 210, 212
Mustapha (Lower), 19, 25
Mustapha (Upper), 5, 17, 19, 21, 27, 39
N
Nero, 97
O
Optatus (Bishop), 97
Oran, 33
Ouled Naïls, 88
P
Perrégaux (General), 109
Playfair, 134
Pliny, 200
Ptolemy, 96, 200
R
Robson (John), 24
Ruspina, 195
S
Sahara, 50, 57, 61, 72, 80, 83
St. Arcadius, 30
St. Augustine, 97, 132, 188
St. Cyprian, 187, 188
St. Felicita, 187
St. Louis of France, 183, 184, 188
St. Marcian, 30
St. Nemphanion, 186
St. Perpetua, 187
St. Vincent de Paul, 143 229
Sallust, 108, 195
San Geronimo, 32
Sbeitla, 208
Scipio, 179
Sedjoumi (Lake), 173
Sfax, 197
Shaw, 98, 109
Sidi Bou Saïd, 183, 188
Sidi Mohammed Bou Kobrin, 26
Sidi Okba, 82, 210, 214
Sidi Okba (village), 80
Sophonisba, 108
Sousse, 193-197
Staouëli, 30
Syphax, 107
T
Tacitus, 97
Tebessa, 126
Teboursouk, 130
Tertullian, 188
Testour, 128
Tibilis, 124
Timgad, 93-104, 134
Arch of Trajan, 103
Baths, 102
Forum, 100
Market, 101
Museum, 99
Salle de réunion, 100
Via Decumanus Maximus, 100
Tipaza, 30, 126
Tomb of the Christian, 29
Touaregs, 78, 85, 88
Tougourt, 84, 88, 207
Tozeur, 209
Trajan, 97, 195
Tunis, 11, 139-175, 195, 196
Bab Djazira, 143, 171
Bab Djedid, 170
Bab el Fellah, 172
Bab el Khadra, 172
Bab Souika, 143, 168
Bardo, 163
Belvedere, 172
Casbah, 141, 173
Dar el Bey, 153, 163
Hara (Jewish quarter), 164
Harem, 160
Medina, 143, 168
Mosque el Zitouna, 154
Mosque Sidi Ben Arous, 141
Mosque Sidi Ben Ziad, 141, 153
Mosque Sidi Mahrez, 143
Place Halfaouine, 166, 168
Porte de France, 144, 173
Souk des Etoffes, 146
Souk des Femmes, 150
Souk el Attarin, 148
Souk el Belat, 152
Souk el Blagdia, 149
Souk el Hout, 164
Souk el Trouk (tailors), 150
U
Utica, 141, 173, 180, 189
V
Vandals, 78, 109, 142, 185
Varro, 182
Z
Zaghouan, 172, 185
Ziban, 81, 207
THE END
230
231
Sketch Map of
ALGERIA & TUNIS
A COMPANION VOLUME
IN THE SAME SERIES
MOROCCO
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