MATHS

BOOKS - OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA MATHS VOL I (HINGLISH)

TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS AND IDENTITIES

Illustration

1. The maximum and minimum values of f(x) = 6 sin x cos x + 4 cos 2x

are respectively

A. 5 and − 5

B. 2√13 and − 2√13

C. 10 and − 10

D. none of these

Answer: A
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2. The maximum and minimum values of

π
− 4 ≤ 5 cos θ + 3 cos(θ + ) + 3 ≤ 10 are respectively
3

A. and − 4

B. 10 and − 4

C. 10 and − 10

D. 6 and − 4

Answer: B

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3. The equaltion a sin x + b cos x = c, where |c| > √a

2 2
+ b has

A. a unique solution

B. Infinite no, of solution

 C. no solution

D. none of these

Answer: C

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1
4. The least vlaue of , is
5 cos x + 12 sin x + 15

A. − 18

B. 1 / 28

C. 28

D. 1 / 18

Answer: B

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Section I - Solved Mcqs

1. if a = cos 2 and b = sin 7, then

A. a > 0, b > 0

B. ab < 0

C. a > b

D. a < b

Answer: B

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π 3π 1 − sin θ
2. If < θ < , then√ is equal to
2 2 1 + sin θ

A. sec θ − tan θ

B. sec θ + tan θ

C. thaθ − sec θ
 D. none of these

Answer: C

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π y + 1 1 + sin θ
3. If 0 < θ < and if = √ they y is equal to
2' 1 − y 1 − sin θ'

θ
A. cot
2

θ
B. tan
2

θ θ
C. cot + tan
2 2

θ θ
D. cot − tan
2 2

Answer: B

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 1 − sin α
4. The set of all poddible ualuse of α in [ − π, π] such that √
a + sin α

is equal to sec α − tan α, is

A. [0, π / 2)

B. [0, π / 2) ∪ (π / 2, π)

C. [ − π, 0]

D. `(-pi//2,pi//2)

Answer: C

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5. If |tan A| < 1 and |A| is acute, then

√1 + sin 2A + √1 − sin 2A
is equal to
√1 + sin 2A − √1 − sin 2A

A. tan A

B. − tan A
 C. cot A

D. − cot A

Answer: C

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4ab
6. sec
2
θ = =
2
, where a, b ∈ R is true if and olny if
(a + b)

A. a + b ≠ 0

B. a = b, a ≠ 0

C. a = b

D. a ≠ 0, b ≠ 0

Answer: B

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7. Which one is true ?

A. sin 1 > sin 2 > sin 3

B. sin 1 < sin 2 < sin 3

C. sin 1 < sin 3 < sin 2

D. sin 3 < sin 1 < sin 2

Answer: D

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8. If 4
10 sin α + 15 cos
4
α = 6, then find the value of

6 6
27 cos ec α + 8 sec α.

A. 125

B. 250

C. 50

D. 75
Answer: B

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4 5 π
9. Let cos(α + β) = and sin(α − β) = where 0 ≤ α, β ≤
5 13 4

then find tan(2α)

A. 19 / 12

B. 20 / 7

C. 25 / 16

D. 56 / 33

Answer: D

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10. If a = sin x cos

3
x and b 3
= cos x sin x then
 A. a − b > 0forx ∈ (0, π / 4)

B. a − b < 0 for x ∈ (0, π / 4)

C. a + b < 0 for x ∈ (0, π / 2)

D. a + b < 0 for x ∈ (0, π / 4)

Answer: A

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tan A cot A
11. The expression + can be written as
1 − cot A 1 − tan A

A. sin A cos A + 1

B. sec A cos esA + 1

C. tan A + cot A

D. sec A + cos ecA

Answer: B

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12. Let

P = {θ : sin θ − cos θ = √2 cos θ} and Q = {θ : sin θ + cos θ = √2 sin θ}

be two ses. Then,

A. Q ∉ P

B. P ∉ Q

C. P ⊂ Q and Q − P ≠ ϕ

D. P = Q

Answer: D

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13. If x cos α + y sin α = x cos β + y sin β = 2a , then cos α cos β =

4ax
A.
2 2
x + y

2 2
4a − y
B.
2 2
x + y
 4ay
C. 2 2
x + y

2 2
4a − x
D. 2 2
x + y

Answer: B

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14. If sin θ + cos ecθ 10

= 2, then the volume of sin
10
θ + cos ec θ, is

A. 2

B. 2 4

C. 2 8

D. none of these

Answer: A

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15. The value of

8 8 6 2 4 2 6 2 2 4
sin θ + cos θ + sin θ cos θ + 3 sin θ cos θ + cos θ sin θ + 3 sin θ cos θ

is equal to

A. cos 2
2θ

B. sin 2
2θ

C. cos 3
2θ + sin
3
2θ

D. none of these

Answer: D

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1
16. Let fk (x) = (sin
k
x + cos
k
x) where x ∈ R and k ≥ 1. Then
k

f4 (x) − f6 (x) equals

1
A.
4

1
B.
12
 1
C.
6

1
D.
3

Answer: B

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17. If sin(θ + α) 2
= a, cos (α + β) = b, thensin(α − β) =

A. ab − (a − a 2
)(1 − b )
2

B. ab − √(1 − a) 2
(1 − b)

C. ± {a√b − √(1 − a 2
)(1 − b)}

D. b√a − √(1 − a)
2
(1 − b)

Answer: C

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 n

18. Len n be an odd integer. If sin nθ r

= ∑ br sin θ for every value of θ,
r=0

then

A. b0
= 1, b1 = 3

B. b0
= 0, b1 = n

C. b0
= − 1, b1 = n

D. b0
= 0, b1 = n
2
− 3n + 3

Answer: B

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19. Which one of the following number (s) is/are rational?

A. sin 15 ∘

B. cos 15 ∘

C. sin 15 ∘
cos 15
∘
 D. sin 15 ∘
cos 75
∘

Answer: C

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3π 1
20. Let < θ < π and √2 cot θ + 2
= k − cot θ then k =
4 sin θ

A. 1

B. − 1

C. 0

1
D.
2

Answer: B

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 13
1
21. The values of ∑ is equal
π π π kn
k=1 sin( + (k − 1) )sin( + )
4 6 4 6

A. 3 − √3

B. 2(3 − √3)

C. 2(3 − √3)

D. 2(2 + √3)

Answer: C

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π
22. If A > 0, B > 0 and A + B = , then the minimum value of
6

tan A + tan B is

A. 2 − √3

2
B.
√3

C. √3 − √2
 D. 4 − 2√3

Answer: D

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23. For a positive integer n ,

tan θ
fn (θ) = (
n
)(1 + sec θ)(1 + sec 2θ)(1 + sec 4θ).... (1 + sec 2 θ. ) ,
2

then

π
A. f
2
( ) = 1
64

π
B. f
3
( ) = 1
32

π
C. f
4
( ) = 1
32

π
D. f
5
( ) = − 1
128

Answer: D

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24. Let f(θ) = sin θ(sin θ + sin 3θ). T hen, f(θ)

A. ≥ 0only whenθ ≥ 0

B. < 0for all realθ

C. ≥ 0for all real0

D. ≤ 0only when ≤ 0

Answer: C

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π
25. If α + β = and β + γ = α then tan α equals
2

A. 2(tan β + tan γ)

B. tan β + tan γ

C. tan β + 2 tan γ

D. 2 tan β + tan γ
Answer: C

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26. If 5(tan 2
x − cos
2
x) = 2 cos 2x + 9 , then the value of cos4x is

2
A.
9

7
B.
9

3
C.
5

1
D.
3

Answer: B

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27. If α and β are non-zero real number such that

2(cos β − cos α) + cos α cos β = 1. Then which of the following is treu?

 α β
A. = ± √3 tan
2 2

β α
B. tan = ± √3 tan
2 2

α β
C. tan = ± tan
2 2

α β
D. tan = ± √2 tan
2 2

Answer: A

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28. The maximum value of (cos α 1 )(cos α 2 )...(cos α n ), under the

restrications
π
0 ≤ α 1 , α 2 ..., α n ≤ , and (cot α 1 )(cot α 2 )...(cot α n ) = 1is
2

1
A. n
2 /2

1
B. n
2

2
C.
2n

D. 1
Answer: A

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π π
29. The value of tan( ) + 2 tan( ) + 4 is equal to
16 8

π
A. cot
8

π
B. cot
16

π
C. cot
16

D. none of these

Answer: B

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30. If sin A = a cos B and cos A = b sin B then,

(a
2
− 1)tan
2 2
A + (1 − b )tan
2
B is equal to
 2 2
a − b
A. 2
b

2 2
a − b
B. 2
a

2 2
a + b
C. 2
b

2 2
a + b
D.
2
a

Answer: A

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31. If cos 3
x sin 2x = ∑ am sin mx is an identity in x, then which one of
n=1

the following is in-correct?

3
A. a 2
= 0, a3 =
8

1
B. a 1
= , n = 6
2

1
C. a 1
= , n = 5
4

3
D. ∑ am =
4

Answer: B
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1
32. If cos
4
θ sec
2
α, and sin
4 2
θ cos ec α are in A. P . , then
2

1
cos
8
θ sec
6
α, and sin 8 6
θ cos ec α are
2

A. A.P.

B. G.P.

C. H.P.

D. none of these

Answer: A

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33. If 4nα = π then cot α cot 2α cot 3α...cot(2n − 1)α n ∈ Z is equal to

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34. If sin x + sin
2
x + sin
3
x = 1 , then find the value of

cos
6
x − 4 cos
4
x + 8 cos
2
x .

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π
35. If θ =
n
, prove that: 2 n 2
cos θ cos 2θcos 2 cos 2
n−1
θ = 1.
2 + 1

A. 1

1
B. n
2

C. 2 n

D. none of these

Answer: B

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36. If A and B are two angles satisfying

π π
0 < A, B < and A + B = , then the minimum value of
2 3
sec A + sec B is

2
A.
√3

4
B.
√3

1
C.
√3

D. none of these

Answer: B

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sec(α)
37. If cos(θ − α), cos θ, cos(θ + α) are in H.P. then cos θ. =
2

α
A. sin θ = √2 cos( )
2

α
B. cos θ = √2 cos( )
2

α
C. cos θ = √2 sin( )
2

α
D. sin θ = √2 sin( )
2

Answer: B
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2π 4π
38. If x sin θ = y sin(θ + ) = z sin(θ + ), then
3 3

A. x + y + z = 0

B. xy + yz + zx = 0

C. xyz + x + y + z = 1

D. none of these

Answer: B

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39. If 2 sin α cos β sin γ = sin β sin(α + γ), then tan α, tan β and γ are

in

A. A.P.

B. G.P.
 C. H.P.

D. none of these

Answer: C

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40. lf cos 5θ = a cos

5
θ + b cos
3
θ + c cos θ then c is equal to-

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41. Given tan A and tan B are the roots of x 2

− ax + b = 0 , The value of

2
sin (A + B) is

2
a
A. 2
2
a + (1 − b)

2
a
B.
2 2
a + b

2
a
C.
2
(a + b)

2
a
D. 2
2
b + (1 − a)
Answer: A

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42. The value of

π π π π
6
sin ( ) + cos (
6 2
) − 1 + 3 sin ( )cos (
2
) is equal to
49 49 49 49

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43. Find the value of :

sin
3
α + sin (120
3 ∘ 3
+ α) + sin (240
∘
+ α) =

3
A. sin 3α
4

3
B. − sin 3α
4

4
C. sin 3α
3

4
D. − sin 3α
3

Answer: B
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3
44. If sin 2θ =
3
, then sin θ + cos
3
θ =
4

√5
A.
8

√7
B.
8

√11
C.
8

D. none of these

Answer: D

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45. If (1 + √1 + x)tan x = 1 + √1 − x, then sin 4x is equal to

A. 4x

B. 2x

C. x
 D. none of these

Answer: C

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π
46. If A + B = and cos A + cos B = 1, then which of the following
3

is/are true ?

1
A. cos(A − B) =
3

2
B. |cos A − cos B| = √
3

2
C. cos(A − B) = −
3

1
D. |cos A − cos B| =
2√3

Answer: B::C

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47. Which of the following statements about tan 10 is true?
∘

A. It is a rational number

B. It is an inrrational number less than 2

C. It is an irrational number greater than 2

D. It is greater than 2

Answer: B::C

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48. Find The Value Of :

π 5π 7π
sin( ) ⋅ sin( ) ⋅ sin( )
18 18 18

A. 1

1
B.
8

1
C.
4
 1
D.
2

Answer: B

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49. If tan α = √a where a is not a perfect square then which of the

following is a rational number

A. sin 2α

B. tan 2α

C. cos 2α

D. none of these

Answer: C

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50. If sec 2θ = p + tan 2θ, then the value of sin 2
θ is given by :

2
(p − 1)
A. 2
2(p + 1)

2
1 p − 1
B. ( )
2 p + 1

2
p − 1
C.
2
1(p + 1)

2
p − 1
D.
2
2(p + 1)

Answer: A

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π 3π 5π
51. The value of sin( ) + sin( ) + sin( ) + ... to n terms is
n n n

equal to

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52. The value of
π 3π 5π 7π 9π
cos( ) + cos( ) + cos( ) + cos( ) + cos( ) is
11 11 11 11 11

A. 0

B. 1

C. 1 / 2

D. none of these

Answer: C

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n
rπ
53. ∑ sin
2
is equal to
n
r=0

n + 1
A.
2

n − 1
B.
2

n
C.
2
 D. none of these

Answer: C

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2π 7π 2π 5n
54. If tan , x and tan are in A.P. and tan , t and tan are
18 18 18 18

x
in A.P. then the value of will be
y

A. 1 / 2

B. 2

C. 1

D. none of these

Answer: B

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55. The Minimum value of 27 cos x sin x
+ 81 is equal to

2
A.
3√3

2
B.
9√3

4
C.
3√3

D. none of these

Answer: B

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56. The value of tan

α + 2 tan(2α) + 4 tan(4α) + ... + 2

n−1
tan(2
n−1
α) + 2
n n
cot(2 α) is

A. cos(2 n
α)

B. 2 n n
tan(2 α)

C. 0

D. cot α
Answer: D

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π π
57. यदि tan θ + tan(θ + ) + tan(θ − ) = k tan 3θ तब k =
3 3

A. 1

B. 3

1
C.
3

D. none of these

Answer: B

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π
58. For 0 < x < , all the values of
6

tan
2
3x cos
2
x − 4 tan 3x sin 2x + 16 sin
2
x lie in the interval
 121
A. (0, )
36

121
B. (1, )
9

C. ( − 1, 0)

D. none of these

Answer: A

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59. In a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, the value of 2 + ∑ cos AsocB, is

A. sin 2
A + sin
2
B, is

B. sin 2
B + sin ,
2
D

C. sin 2
A + sin
2
C

D. sin 2
B + sin
2
C

Answer: A

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60. If x ,
+ y + z = π tan x tan z = 2 and tan y tan z ,then tan
= 18
2
z =

A. 15

B. 16

C. 19

D. 20

Answer: B

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61. Biggest among

(sin 1 + cos 1), (√sin 1) + √cos 1), √1 + sin 2 and 1, is

A. sin 1 + cos 1

B. √sin 1 + √cos 1

C. √1 + sin 2
 D. 1

Answer: B

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62. In a ΔABC, if tan A + 2 tan B = 0, then which one is correct?

1
A. 0 2
< tan C ≤
8

1 1
B. < tan
2
C ≤
8 2

1
C. < tan
2
C < 1
2

D. none of these

Answer: A

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 π π
63. The maximum value of 1 + sin( + θ) + 2 cos( − θ) for real
4 4

values of θ is

A. 3

B. 5

C. 4

D. none of these

Answer: C

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64. If y = 4 sin
2
θ − cos 2θ ,then y lies in the interval

A. ( − 1, 5)

B. [ − 1, 5]

C. ( − ∞, − 1) ∪ (5, ∞)

D. none of these
Answer: B

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65. If y = cos
2
θ + sin
4
θ then for all real values of θ

A. y ∈ [1, 2]

B. y ∈ [13 / 16, 1]

C. y ∈ [3 / 4, 13 / 16]

D. y ∈ [3 / 4, 1]

Answer: D

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66. The ratio of the greatest value of 2 − cos x + s ∈

2
x to its least value
7 9 13 5
is (2) (3) (4)
4 4 4 4
 7
A.
4

11
B.
4

13
C.
4

D. none of these

Answer: C

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67. The least value of [cos 2 2

θ − 6 sin θ. cos θ + 3 sin θ + 2] is

A. 4 + √10

B. 4 − √10

C. 0

D. none of these

Answer: B

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68. If y = tan
2
θ + sec θ, θ ≠ (2n + 1)π / 2, then

A. y ∈ ( − ∞, 1]

B. y ∈ ( − ∞, − 1]

C. y ∈ [ − 1, ∞)

D. none of these

Answer: C

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69. Two parallel chords of a circle, which are on the same side of

centre,subtend angles of 72
∘
and 144
∘
respetively at the centre Prove

that the perpendicular distance between the chords is half the radius of

the circle.

A. 6
 B. 4

C. 3

D. 2

Answer: A

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70. If tan α + tan β + tan γ = tan α tan β tan γ, then

A. α, β must be angles of a triangle

B. the sum of any two of α, β, γ is equal to the third

C. α + β + γ must be an integral multiple of π

D. none of these

Answer: C

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 1
71. If sin x + cos x = , 0 ≤ x ≤ π, then tan x is equal to
5

4 3
A. − or , −
3 4

3
B.
4

4
C.
5

D. none of these

Answer: A

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A
72. For f or A = 133
∘
, 2 cos is equal to
2

A. − √1 + sin A − √1 − sin A

B. − √1 + sin A + √1 − sin A

C. √1 + sin A − √1 − sin A

D. √1 + sin A + √1 − sin A
Answer: C

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73. A and B are positive acute angles satisfying the equations

3 sin A 2 cos B
3 cos
2
A + 2 cos
2
B = 4 and = , then A+2B is equal to
sin B cos A

π
A.
3

π
B.
2

π
C.
6

π
D.
4

Answer: B

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cos 6x + 6 cos 4x + 15 cos 2x + 10

74. The expression is equal to
cos 5x + 5 cos 3x + 10 cos x
 A. cos 2
x

B. 1 + cos x

C. cos 2x

D. 2 cos x

Answer: D

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2 sin θ 1 − cos θ + sin θ

75. If x = , then is equal to 1 + x (b)
1 + cos θ + sin θ 1 + sin θ
1
1 − x (c) x (d)
x

1
A.
a

B. a

C. 1 − a

D. 1 + a

Answer: B
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76. The expression 2 sin θ

+ 2
− cos θ
is minimum when θ is equal to

π
A. 2nπ +
4

7π
B. 2nπ +
4

π
C. nπ ±
4

D. none of these

Answer: B

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77. If A is an obtause angle, then

3 3
sin A − cos A sin A
+ − 2 tan A cot A. is always equal to
sin A − cos A √1 + tan2 A

A. 1

B. − 1
 C. 2

D. none of these

Answer: B

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78. In a triangle , then find any one

ABC, cos 3A + cos 3B + cos 3C = 1

angle.

A. 30 ∘

B. 60 ∘

C. 90 ∘

D. 120 ∘

Answer: D

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79. If α, β, γ, δ are the smallest positive angles in ascending order of

magnitude which have their sines equal to the positive quantity k, then
sin α sin β sin γ sin δ
the value of 4 + 3 + 2 + is equal to 2√1 − k (b)
2 2 2 2

√1 − k
2√1 + k (d) none of these
2

A. 2√1 − k

B. 2√1 + k

C. 2√k

D. 2√k + 2

Answer: B

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π
80. If 0 < x < and sin
n
x + cos
n
x ≥ 1 , then
2

A. [2, ∞)

B. ( − ∞, 2]
 C. [ − 1, 1]

D. [ − 1∞, 1]

Answer: B

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81. In a ΔABC, cos A + cos B + cos C belongs to the interval

A. (1 / 2, 3 / 2)

B. (1 / , 3 / 2)

C. (3 / 2, 2)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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82. In an acute-angled triangle ABC, tan A + tan B + tan C

A. ≥ 3

B. ≥ √3

C. ≥ 3√3

D. none of these

Answer: C

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83. In a ΔABC, sin A sin B sin C is

3√3
A. ≥
8

3√3
B. ≤
8

√3
C. ≤
8

3
D. ≤
8
Answer: B

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A B C
84. In a ΔABC, the value of cot cot cot is
2 2 2

A. ≥ 3√3

B. ≥ 9

C. ≥ 6√3

D. none of these

Answer: A

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A B C
85. In aΔABC, cos cos cos is
2 2 2

3√3
A. ≤
16
 3√3
B. ≤
8

3√3
C. ≤
32

3√3
D.
64

Answer: B

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86. If 8 sin 3
x sin 3x sin 3x = ∑ a
r
cos rx is an identity in x, then n=
r=0

A. 3

B. 4

C. 6

D. 9

Answer: C

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87. The number of integral triplets (a, b, c) such thet

a + b cos 2x + c sin
2
x = 0 for all x, is

A. 0

B. 1

C. 3

D. infinitelt many

Answer: D

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88. If a sin x + b cos(x + θ) + b cos(x − θ) = d, then the minimum

value of |cos θ| is equal to

1
A. √d
2
− a
2

2|b|

1
B. √d
2
− a
2

2|a|

1
C. √d
2
− a
2

|d|
 D. none of these

Answer: A

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89. If A, B, C be an acute angled triangle, then the minimum value of

tan
4
A + tan
4 4
B + tan C will be

A. 729

B. 27

C. 81√3

D. none of these

Answer: B

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90. If x,y,z are variables and 3 tan x + 4 tan y + 5 tan z = 20, then the

minimum value of tan 2

x + tan
2 2
y + tan z, is

A. 10

B. 15

C. 8

D. 12

Answer: C

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91. Let α, β be such that

21 2
π < alph − β < 3π if sin α + sin β = − and cos α + cos β = −
65 6

then the value of

α − β
cos , is
2

6
A. −
65
 3
B.
√130

6
C.
65

3
D. −
√130

Answer: D

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92. If u = √a
2
cos
2 2
θ + b
2
sin θ + √a
2 2
sin
2
θ + b cos
2
θ, then the

difference between maximum and minimum values of u is 2

A. (a − b)
2

B. 2√a 2
+ b
2

C. (a + b)
2

D. 2(a 2
+ b )
2

Answer: D

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93. If A + B + C = 270
∘
, then

cos 2A + cos 2B + cos 2C + 4 sin A sin B sin C =

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1 1
94. If θ and ϕ are acute angles satisfying sin θ = , cos ϕ = then
2 3

θ + ϕ =

A. (π / 3, π / 2]

B. (π / 2, 2π / 3]

C. (2π / 3, 5π / 6]

D. (5π / 6, π]

Answer: B

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 1
95. If 0 < x < π and cos x + sin x = , then tan x is equal to
2

1 − √7
A.
4

4 − √7
B.
3

4 + √7
C.
3

√7 + 1
D.
4

Answer: C

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4 4
sin θ cos θ 1
96. If + = , then which one of the following is
a b a + b

incorrect?

4 4
sin θ cos θ
A. 2
=
2
a b

4 4
sin θ cos θ
B. 2
=
2
b a

8 8
sin θ cos θ 1
C. 3
+
3
=
3
a b (a + b)
 2
a
D. sin 4
θ =
2
(a + b)

Answer: B

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4 4
sin x cos x 1
97. If + = then
2 3 5

2
A. tan 2
x =
3

8
sin x
B. = 125
8

1
C. tan 2
x =
3

8 8
sin x cos x 2
D. + =
8 27 125

Answer: A

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98. If sin A sin B sin C + cos A cos B = 1, then the value of sinC is
 A. 1

B. 1 / 2

C. 0

D. − 1

Answer: A

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1
99. The maximum value of the expression
2 2
sin θ + 3 sin θ cos θ + 5 cos θ

is

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. 6

Answer: A
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100. Two parallel chords of a circle of radius 2 are at a distance √3 + 1

π 2π
apart. If the chord subtend angles and at the center, where k > 0
k k

, then the value of [k] is _____

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

Answer: B

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101. The positive integer value of n > 3 satisfying the equation

1 1 1
= + is
π
2π 3π
sin( ) sin( ) sin( )
n
n n
 A. 6

B. 7

C. 8

D. 4

Answer: B

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102. Let θ, ϕ ∈ [0, 2π] be such that

θ θ
2
2 cos θ(1 − sin ϕ) = sin θ((tan) + (cot) )cos ϕ − 1, tan(2π − θ) > 0
2 2

Then ϕ cannot satisfy

π
A. θ < ϕ <
2

π 4π
B. < ϕ <
2 3

4π 3π
C. < ϕ <
3 2

3π
D. < ϕ < 2π
2
Answer: B

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2
103. Let f : ( − 1, 1) → R be such that f(cos 4θ) = for
2
2 − sec θ

π π π 1
θ ∈ (0, ) ∪ ( , ). Then the value(s) of f( ) is/are
4 4 2 3

√3
A. 1 ±
2

2
B. 1 ± √
3

1
C. 1 ± √
3

1
D. 1 ± √
2

Answer: A

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104. Suppose θ and ϕ( ≠ 0) are such that sec

ϕ
(θ + ϕ), sec θ and sec(θ − ϕ) are in A.P. If cos θ = k cos( ) for some
2
k, then k is equal to

A. ± 1

B. ± 2

C. ± √2

1
D. ±
√2

Answer: C

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105. The value of sec 40 ∘

+ sec 80
∘
+ sec 160
∘
will be

A. 4

B. − 4

C. 6

D. 8

Answer: C
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2π
106. If θ = , then cos θ cos 2θ cos 3θ...cos 1004θ is
2009

A. 0

1
B.
2008
2

1
C.
1004
2

1
D. −
1004
2

Answer: C

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Section II - Assertion Reason Type

π π
1. Statement -1: If ≤ θ ≤ , then
12 3

π 7π π 1 1
sin(θ − )sin(θ − )sin(θ + )lies between − and .
4 12 12 4√2 4
 π π 1
Statement-2: The value of sin θ sin( − θ)sin( + θ)is sin 3θ.
3 3 4

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: A

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2. Statement -1: sin 52 ∘

+ sin 78
∘
+ sin 50
∘
= 4cos 26
∘
cos 39
∘
cos 25
∘

Statement-2: If
A B ©
A + B + C = π, then sin A + sin B + sin C = 4 cos cos cos
2 2 2
 A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: A

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3. If n is an odd positive interger, then

n n
cos A + cos B sin A + sin B
( ) + ( ) =
sin A − sin B cos A − cos B

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

 B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: A

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4. Statement-1: cos 36 ∘
> tan 36
∘

Statement-2: cos 36 ∘
> sin 36
∘

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

 D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: B

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∘ ∘
cos 36 − cos 72
5. Statement-1: ∘ ∘
= 2
cos 36 cos 72

√6 − √7
Statement-2: sin 15 ∘
=
4

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: C

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 1
6. Statement-1: The vlaue of cos 20 ∘
cos 40
∘
cos 60
∘
cos 80
∘
is .
16

Statement-2: for any θ,

1
∘ ∘
cos θ cos(60 − θ)cos(60 + θ) = cos 3θ
4

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: A

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7. Statement-1: For any value of
θ θ θ θ sin θ
θ ≠ 0, lim cos cos cos ...cos n
=
2 3
n→ ∞ 2 2 2 2 θ

Statement-2:
n
sin 2 A sin A
2 n−1
cos A cos 2Acos 2 A...cos 2 A = and lim = 1.
n
2 sin A A→0 A

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: A

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8. Statement-1: If tan A, tan B are the roots of the equation
2
a
2 2
x − ax − 1 = 0, then sin (A + B) =
1 + a2
2
tan (A + B)
Statement-2: sin 2
(A + B) =
2
1 + tan (A + B)

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: D

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π
9. Statement-1: if θ ≠ 2nπ + , n ∈ Z, then
2
2
sec θ + tan θ 1
lies between and 3.
sec2 θ − tan θ 3
 2
1 x − x + 1
Statement-2: If x ∈ R, then ≤ ≤ 3.
3 x2 + x + 1

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: A

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10. In an actue-angled triangle ABC

A B C
Statement-1: tan2 2
+ tan + tan
2
≥ 1
2 2 2

Statement-2: tan A tan B tan C ≥ 3√3

 A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: B

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11. Statement-1: If A, B, C are the angles of a triangle such that angle A is

obtuse, then tan C > 1.

tan B + tan C
Statement-2: In any ΔABC < we have tan A =
tan B tan C − 1

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

 B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: D

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12. Statement-1: The numbers sin 18 ∘

and − sin 54
∘
are the roots of the

quadratic equation with integer coefficients.

Statement-2: If

∘ ∘
x = 18 , cos 3x = sin 2x and Ify = − 54 , sin 2y = cos 3y.

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

 C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer: A

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13. Statement-1: If
θ π π
2 sin = √1 + sin θ + √1 − sin θ, thenθ ∈ ((8n + 1) , (8n + 3) )
2 2 2

π 3π θ
Statement-2: If ≤ θ ≤ , then sin > 0.
4 4 2

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is true, Statement-2 is a correct

explanation for Statement -1.

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

 Answer: B

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Exercise

1. The value of cos 10 ∘

− sin 10
∘
is

A. positive

B. negative

C. 0

D. 1

Answer: A

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2. The value of cos 1 ∘

cos 2
∘
cos 3
∘
...cos 179
∘
is
 1
A.
√2

B. 0

C. 1

D. none of these

Answer: B

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3. The value of tan 1 ∘

tan 2
∘
tan 3
∘
...tan 89
∘
is

A. 1

B. 0

C. ∞

D. 1 / 2

Answer: A

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 π π
4. The maximum value of cos 2
( − x) − cos (
2
, is
+ x)
3 3

√3
A.
2

1
B.
2

√3
C. −
2

3
D.
2

Answer: A

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5. Which of the following is correct sin 1 ∘

> sin 1

A. sin 1 ∘
> sin 1

B. sin 1 ∘
< sin 1

C. sin 1 ∘
= sin 1
 π
D. sin 1 ∘
= sin 1
180

Answer: B

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6. Given A = sin
2
θ + cos
2
θ, then for all real θ, 1 ≤ A ≤ 2 (b)
3 13 3 13
≤ A ≤ 1 ≤ A ≤ 1 (d) ≤ A ≤
4 16 4 16

A. 1 ≤ A ≤ 2

3
B. ≤ A ≤ 1
4

13
C. ≤ A ≤ 1
16

3 13
D. ≤ A ≤
4 16

Answer: B

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7. The expression tan 2
α + cot
2
α is

A. ≥ 2

B. ≥ 2

C. ≥ − 2

D. none of these

Answer: A

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8. If tan θ = − 4 / 3, then sin θ is

A. − 4 / 5but not4 / 5

B. − 4 / 5 or 4 / 5

C. 4 / 5but not − 4/5

D. none of these
Answer: B

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9. If sin θ + cos θ = √2 cos θthen cos θ − sin θ is equal to

A. √2 cos θ

B. √2 sin θ

C. √2(cos θ + sin θ)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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10. In a right angled triangle, the hypotenuse is four times as long as the

perpendicular drawn to it from the opposite vertex. One of the acute

angle is
 A. 15 ∘

B. 30 ∘

C. 45 ∘

D. none of these

Answer: A

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8
11. If θ lies in the first quardrant and cos θ = , then find the value of
17

cos(30
∘
+ θ) + cos(45
∘
− θ) + cos(120
∘
− θ) .

23 √3 − 1 1
A. ( + )
17 2 √2

23 √3 + 1 1
B. ( + )
17 2 √2

23 √3 − 1 1
C. ( − )
17 2 √2

23 √3 + 1 1
D. ( − )
17 2 √2

Answer: A
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π 3π 5π 7π
12. cos 4
(
4
) + cos (
4
) + cos (
4
) + cos ( ) =
8 8 8 8

A. 0

B. 1 / 2

C. 3 / 2

D. 1

Answer: C

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13. If tan(A + B) = p and tan(A − B) = q, then the value of tan2A, is

p + q
A.
p − q

p − q
B.
1 + pq
 1 + pq
C.
1 + pq

p + q
D.
1 + pq

Answer: D

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14. In a triangle ABC, sin A − cos B = cos C, then angle B, is

A. π / 2

B. π / 3

C. π / 4

D. π / 6

Answer: A

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15. If θ lies in the first quadrant which of the following in not true

θ θ
A. < tan( )
2 2

θ θ
B. < sin
2 2

θ
C. θ cos 2
( ) < sin θ
2

θ
D. θ sin (theta)/(2)lt 2 sin
2

Answer: B

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16. cos 2θ + 2 cos θ is always

3
A. greater than −
2

3
B. less than or equal to
2

3
C. greater than or equal to −
2

D. none of these
Answer: A

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17. The interior angles of a polygon are in AP The smallest angle is 120

and the common difference is 5. Find the number of sides of the polygon.

A. 9 or 16

B. 9

C. 13

D. 16

Answer: B

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18. The maximum and minimum values of

π
− 4 ≤ 5 cos θ + 3 cos(θ + ) + 3 ≤ 10 are respectively
3
 A. 5

B. 10

C. 11

D. − 11

Answer: B

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5
19. sin 36 ∘
sin 72
∘
sin 108
∘
sin 144
∘
=
16

A. 5

B. 4

C. 3

D. 1

Answer: A

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20. If A 0
= tan 6 tan 42
0 0
and B = cot 66 cot 78
0
, then

A. A = 2B

B. A = 1/3

C. A = B

D. 3A = 2B

Answer: C

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21. If sin x + cos esx = 2, then sin

n n
x + cos ec x is equal to

A. 2

B. 2n

C. 2n − 1
 D. 2n − 2

Answer: A

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22. If
x y x y cos α cos β sin α sin β
cos α + sin α = 1, cos β + sin β = 1 and +
2 2
a b a b a b

then

2 2 2
b (x − a )
A. tan α tan β =
2 2 2
and x
2
+ y
2
= a
2
− b
2

a (y − b )

2
a
B. tan α tan β =
2
b

C. x 2
+ y
2
= a
2
− b
2

D. none of these

Answer: A

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 π
23. The value of θ lying between 0 and and satisfying
2
2 2
∣ 1 + sin θ cos θ 4 sin 4θ ∣
∣ ∣
2 2
∣ sin θ 1 + cos θ 4 sin 4θ ∣ = 0
∣ ∣
2 2
∣ sin θ cos θ 1 + 4 sin 4θ ∣

7π 11π
A. and
24 24

7π 5π
B. and
24 24

5π π
C. and
24 24

D. none of these

Answer: A

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24. The value of √3cot 20 ∘

− 4cos 20
∘
is

A. 1

B. − 1

C. 4
 D. − 4

Answer: A

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25. √3 cos sec 20

0
− sec 20
0

A. 2

B. 1

C. 4

D. − 4

Answer: C

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2 2
x + y
26. The equation sin is possible if
2
θ = , x, y ≠ 0
2xy
 A. x = y

B. x = − y

C. 2x = − y

D. none of these

Answer: A

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27. The value of sin(π 2

+ θ)sin(π − θ)cos ec θ is equal to

A. − 1

B. 0

C. sin θ

D. none of these

Answer: A

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 sin(x + y) a + b tan x a
28. If = , then show that = .
sin(x − y) a − b tan y b

A. b / a

B. a / b

C. ab

D. none of these

Answer: B

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29. if sin x , then the value of cos is

2 2 4
+ sin x = 1 x + cos x

A. 1

B. 2

C. 1.5
 D. none of these

Answer: A

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x x
30. If tan( ) = cos ecx − sin x then the value of tan
2
( ) is
2 2

A. 2 − √5

B. 2 + √5

C. − 2 − √5

D. none of these

Answer: D

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 3 A 5A
31. If cos A = , then32 sin, sin, = (A) √11 (B) `-sqrt(11) (C) 11
4 2 2

(D) -11

A. 7

B. 8

C. 11

D. none of these

Answer: C

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π 3π 5π 7π
32. (1 + cos. )(1 + cos. )(1 + cos. )(1 + cos. ) is equal
8 8 8 8

to

1
A.
2

π
B. cos
8

1
C.
8
 1 + √2
D.
2√2

Answer: C

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33. If tan 2 2
θ = 2tan φ + 1 , prove that cos 2θ + s ∈
2
φ = 0.

A. − 1

B. 0

C. 1

D. none of these

Answer: B

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π
34. If sin 2θ = cos 3θ where θ ∈ (0, ) , then sin θ is equal to
2
 √5 − 1
A.
4

√5 − 1
B. − ( )
4

√5 + 1
C.
4

√5 − 1
D.
2

Answer: A

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35. if y = cos
2
θ + sec
2
θ then

A. y = 0

B. y ≤ 2

C. y ≥ − 2

D. y ≠ 2

Answer: D

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36. The value of
sin π sin(3π) sin(5π) sin(7π) sin(9π) sin(11π) sin(13π)
is equal
14 14 14 14 14 14 14

to___________

A. 1 / 16

B. 1 / 64

C. 1 / 128

D. 1 / 32

Answer: B

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π 3π 5π
37. The value of sin( )sin( )sin( ) is
14 14 14

A. 1 / 16

B. 1 / 8
 C. 1 / 2

D. 1 / 4

Answer: B

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1 π
38. if sin(α + β) = 1 and sin(α − β) = 0 ≤ α, β, ≤ , then
2 2

find tan(α + 2β) and tan(2α + β)

A. 1

B. − 1

C. 0

D. 1 / 2

Answer: A

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39. If cos(θ − α) = a and cos(θ − β) = b then the value of

2
sin (α − β) + 2ab cos(α − β)

A. a 2
+ b
2

B. a 2
− b
2

C. b 2
− a
2

D. − a 2
− b
2

Answer: A

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π 5π 7π
40. If K = sin( )sin( )sin( ), then the numerical value of K
18 18 18

is_____

A. 1 / 2

B. 1 / 4

C. 1 / 8
 D. 1 / 16

Answer: C

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41. Find the value of log tan 1 0 0 0

log tan 2 log tan 89

A. 0

B. − 1

C. 1

D. ∞

Answer: A

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42. If 1 + sin x 2
+ sin x + sin
3
x + ∞ is equal to `4+2sqrt(3),0
 π
A.
6

π
B.
4

π π
C. or
3 6

π 2π
D. or
3 3

Answer: D

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43. If
α β
Ifx cos α + y sin α = 2a, x cos β + y sin β = 2a and 2 sin sin = 1,
2 2

then

2ax
A. cos α + cos β =
2 2
x + y

2 2
2a − y
B. cos α cos β =
2 2
x + y

C. y 2
= 4a(α − x)

D. cos α + cos β = 2 cos α cos β.

Answer: C

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2b
44. If tan x = , y = a cos
2 2
x + 2b sin x cos x + c sin x ,
a − c

z = a sin
2
x − 2b sin x cos x + c cos
2
x , prove that y − z = a − c .

A. y = z

B. y + z = a − c

C. y − z = a − c

D. (y − z)
2 2
= (a − c) + 4b

Answer: C

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45. If α + β + γ = 2π then
 α β γ α β γ
A. tan tan + tan + tan tan tan
2 2 2 2 2 2

α β β γ γ α
B. tan tan + tan + tan tan tan = 1
2 2 2 2 2 2

α β γ α β γ
C. tan tan + tan + = − tan tan tan
2 2 2 2 2 2

α β β γ γ α
D. tan tan + tan tan + tan tan = 0.
2 2 2 2 2 2

Answer: A

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46. If sin θ − cos θ < 0, thenθ lies between

3π π
A. nπ − and nπ + , n ∈ Z
4 4

π 3π
B. nπ − and nπ + , n ∈ Z
4 4

3π π
C. 2nπ − and 2nπ − , n ∈ Z
4 4

3π π
D. 2nπ − and 2nπ + , n ∈ Z
4 4

Answer: D

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 A A
47. If 2 sin = √1 + sin A + √1 − sin A, then lies between,
2 2

π 3π
A. 2nπ + and 2nπ + , n ∈ Z
4 4

π π
B. 2nπ − and 2nπ + , n ∈ Z
4 4

3π π
C. 2nπ − and 2nπ − , n ∈ Z
4 4

D. − ∞ and + ∞

Answer: A

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A A
48. If 2 cos = √1 + sin A + √1 − sin A, then iles between,
2 2

π 3π
A. 2nπ + and 2nπ +
4 4

π π
B. 2nπ + and 2nπ +
4 4

3π π
C. 2nπ + and 2nπ +
4 4
 D. − ∞ and + ∞

Answer: B

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49. Find the angle θ whose cosine is equal to its tangent.

A. cos θ = 2cos 18
∘

B. cos θ = 2sin 18
∘

C. sin θ = 2sin 18
∘

D. sin θ = 2cos 18
∘

Answer: C

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2π 4π 8π 14π
50. The value of cos( )cos( )cos( )cos( ), is
15 15 15 15
 A. 1

B. 1 / 2

C. 1 / 4

D. 1 / 16

Answer: D

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51. Find the value of :

π 2π 3π 4π 5π 6π 7π
cos( )cos( )cos( )cos( )cos( )cos( )cos( ) =
15 15 15 15 15 15 15

1
A.
6
2

1
B. 7
2

1
C. 8
2

D. none of these

Answer: B
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52. The value of tan 5θ is

3 5
5 tan θ − 10 tan θ + tan θ
A. 2 4
1 − 10 tan θ + 5 tan θ

3 5
5 tan θ + 10 tan θ − tan θ
B. 2 4
1 + 10 tan θ − 5 tan θ

5 3
5 tan θ − 10 tan + tan θ
C.
2 4
1 − 10 tan θ + 5 tan θ

D. none of these

Answer: A

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θ + α θ − α
53. If cos θ = cos α cos β, then tan( )tan( ) is equal to
2 2

α
A. tan 2

β
B. tan 2

2
 θ
C. tan 2

β
D. cot 2

Answer: B

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54. If ∣∣cos θ{sin θ + √sin 2 2

θ + sin
∣
α} ≤ k
∣
, then the value of k

A. √1 + cos 2
α

B. √1 + sin 2
α

C. √2 + sin 2
α

D. √2 + cos 2
α

Answer: B

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55. The value of sin 10 ∘
+ sin 20
∘
+ sin 30
∘
... + sin 360
∘
is equal to -

A. 1

B. 0

C. − 1

D. 1 / 2

Answer: B

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56. The expression

3π
4 4
3{sin ( − α) + sin (3π − α)}
2

π
− 2{sin (
6 6
+ α) + sin (5π − α)} is equal to
2

A. 0

B. 1

C. 3
 D. sin 4α + cos 6α

Answer: B

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π
57. If sin A + sin B = , then(tan A + 1)(tan B + 1) is equal to
4

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58. If sin A + sin B = a and cos A + cos B = b, then cos(A + B)

2 2
a + b
A.
2 2
b − a

2ab
B. 2 2
a + b

2 2
b − a
C. 2 2
a + b

2 2
a − b
D.
2 2
a + b

Answer: C
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59. If an angle θ is divided into two parts A and B such that A − B = x

and tan A : tan B = k: 1, then the value of sinx is

K − 1
A. sin α
K − 1

k
B. sin α
k + 1

k − 1
C. sin α
k + 1

D. none of these

Answer: C

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60. The value of the expression

4 2 6 6
3(sin θ − cos θ) + 6(sin θ + cos θ) + 4(sin θ + cos θ)

A. 1
 B. − 1

C. 13

D. 0

Answer: C

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θ 5 ϕ 3
61. If tan( ) = and tan( ) = , the value of cos(θ + ϕ), is
2 2 2 4

364
A. −
725

627
B. −
725

240
C. −
339

339
D. −
725

Answer: B

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 π sin(α + β + γ)
62. If α, β, γ ∈ (0, , then prove that
) < 1 .
2 sin α + sin β + sin γ

A. < 1

B. > 1

C. = 1

D. = − 1

Answer: A

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sin 3x
63. If sin x + sin y = 3(cos y − cos x), then the value of , is
sin 3y

A. 1

B. − 1

C. 0

D. ± 1
Answer: B

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64. If cos x = tan y, cos y = tan z cos z = tan x, then the value of sin x,

is

A. 2cos 18 ∘

B. cos 18 ∘

C. sin 18 ∘

D. 2sin 18 ∘

Answer: D

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65. If k = sin
6
c + cos
6
x, then k belongs to the interval
 A. [7 / 8, / 54]

B. [1 / 2, / 5 / 8]

C. [1 / 4, 1]

D. none of these

Answer: C

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66. The value of tan 9 ∘

− tan 27
∘
− tan 63
∘
+ tan 81
∘
is equal to

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67.

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 tan α tan β tan γ + tan α tan β + tan β tan γ + tan γ tan α = 1

find the value of sin 2

α + sin
2
β + sin
2
γ

A. 0
 B. − 1

C. 1

D. ± 1

Answer: C

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68. the value of e

∘ ∘ ∘ ∘
log tan 1 + log tan 2 + log tan 3 ... . + log tan 89
10 10 10 10

A. 0

B. e

C. 1 / e

D. 1

Answer: D

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 π
69. For what and only what values of α lying between 0 and is the
2

inequality is sin α cos 3 3

α < sin α cos α valid?

A. α ∈ (0, π / 4)

B. α ∈ (0, π / 2)

C. α ∈ (π / 4, π / 2)

D. none of these

Answer: C

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70. If

(sec A − tan A)(sec B − tan B)(sec C + tan C) = (sec A + tan A)(sec B +

then each side is equal to

A. 0

B. 1
 C. − 1

D. ± 1

Answer: D

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3π
71. If π < α < then the expression
2

π α
√4 sin4 α + sin2 2α + 4 cos 2 ( − ) is equal to (A)2 + 4 sin α (B)
4 2

2 − 4 cos α (C) 2 (D)2 − 4 sin α

A. 2 + 4 sin α

B. 2 − 4 sin α

C. 2

D. none of these

Answer: C

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 α x − 1
72. If α is an acute angle and sin( ) = √ then tan α is
2 2x

x − 1
A. √
x + 1

√x − 1
B.
x + 1

C. √x 2
− 1

D. √x 2
+ 1

Answer: C

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1
73. Find the Value of tan 82 ∘
2

A. √2 + √3 + √4 + √6

B. (√3 + √2)(√2 − 1)

C. − (√3 + √2)(√2 + 1)

D. none of these
Answer: A

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1 1 1
74. The value of tan 60 0
tan 42 tan 66 tan 78
0 0
is 1 (b) (c) (d)
2 4 8

A. 1

B. 1 / 2

C. 1 / 4

D. 1 / 8

Answer: A

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75. The value of cot 36 ∘

cot 72
∘
, is

A. 1 / 5
 B. 1 / √5

C. 1

D. 1 / 3

Answer: B

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76. The value of

cos π cos(2π) cos(3π) cos(4π) cos(5π) cos(6π) cos(7π)
+ + + + + +
7 7 7 7 7 7 7

is 1 (b) − 1 (c) 0 (d) none of these

A. 1

B. − 1

C. 0

D. − 2

Answer: B
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π π π
77. cos(2 ) + cos(4 ) + cos(6 )
7 7 7

A. 1

B. − 1

C. 1 / 2

D. − 1 / 2

Answer: D

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π 2π 3π
78. The value of cos cos cos , is
9 9 9

A. 1 / 8 cos 20

B. − 1 / 8

C. 1
 D. 0

Answer: A

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π 2π 3π 4π
79. The value of cos cos cos cos , is
9 9 9 9

1
A.
8

1
B.
16

1
C.
64

1
D.
4

Answer: B

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π 2π 3π
80. The vlaue of cos ec 2
+ cos ec
2
+ cos ec
2
, is
7 7 7
 A. 20

B. 2

C. 22

D. 23

Answer: D

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81. sin 12 ∘
sin 48
∘
sin 54
∘
=

A. 1 / 4

B. 1 / 8

C. 1 / 16

D. 1 / 64

Answer: B

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 π 2π 3π
82. the value of sin( ) + sin( ) + sin( ) is
7 7 7

π
A. cos
14

1 π
B. cos
2 14

π
C. tan
14

1 π
D. tan
2 14

Answer: B

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6 4 2
cos π tan π tan π
83. − 33 + 27 is equal to 0 (b) √3 (c) 3 (d) 9
9 9 9

A. 0

B. √3

C. 3
 D. 9

Answer: C

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2 2
sin 3A cos 3A
84. 2
−
2
=
sin A cos A

A. cos 2A

B. 8 cos 2A

C. 1 / 8 cos 2A

D. none of these

Answer: B

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336 A
85. If sin A = where450
∘
< A < 540
∘
, then sin =
625 4
 A. 3 / 5

B. − 3 / 5

C. 4 / 5

D. − 4 / 5

Answer: C

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tan x
86. If y = , then
tan 3x

A. y ∈ [1 / 3, 3]

B. y ∉ [1 / 3, 3]

C. y ∈ [ − 3, − 1 / 3]

D. y ∈ [ − 3, − 1 / 3]

Answer: B

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 π 2π 3π
87. The value of cot 2
+ cot
2
+ cot
2
, is
7 7 7

A. 0

B. 5

C. 9

D. 1 / 3

Answer: B

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π 2π 3π
88. The value of sin sin sin , is
7 7 7

A. 1 / 8

B. √7 / 8

C. √7 / 8
 D. √7 / 16

Answer: B

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2π 4π 8π
89. The value of sin + sin + sin , is
7 7 7

A. √7 / 8

B. 1 / 8

C. √7 / 2

D. − √7 / 2

Answer: C

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2π 4π 8π 16π 1
90. cos cos cos cos =
15 15 15 15 16
 A. 0

B. 1

C. − 1

D. 1 / 8

Answer: D

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91. If sin A 3
+ cos A = man sin A + cos
3
A = n, then

A. m 3
− 3m + n = 0

B. n 3
− 3n + 2m = 0

C. m 3
− 3m + 2n = 0

D. m 3
+ 3m + 2n = 0

Answer: C

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92. If cos A + cos B = m and sin A + sin B = n then sin(A + B) =

mn
A.
2 2
m + n

2mn
B. 2 2
m + n

2 2
m + n
C.
2mn

mn
D.
m + n

Answer: B

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π √7 A
93. If < A < and sin A + cos A = , then tan =
6 2 2

√7 − 2
A.
3

√7 + 2
B.
3

√7
C.
3
 D. none of these

Answer: A

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π 3π 5π 7π 9π
94. The value of cos + cos + cos + cos + cos , is
11 11 11 11 11

A. 0

B. − 1 / 2

C. 1 / 2

D. 1

Answer: C

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π
95. If n = , then tan α tan 2α tan 3α....... . tan(2n − 1)α is equal to
4α
 A. 0

B. 1

C. − 1

D. none of these

Answer: D

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96. the value of tan 9 ∘

− tan 27
∘
− tan 63
∘
+ tan 81
∘
is equal to

A. 0

B. 1

C. − 1

D. 4

Answer: D

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97. For x ∈ R,

1 1 x 1 x
tan x + tan
2
tan
2
+ ... +
n−1
tan (
n−1
) is equal to
2 2 2 2 2

1 x
A. 2 cot 2x −
n−1
cos (
n−1
)
2 2

1 x
B. n−1
cot (
n−1
) − 2 cot 2x
2 2

x
C. cot ( ) − cot 2x
n−1
2

D. none of these

Answer: B

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tan 3A sin 3A
98. If = k, then =
tan A sin A

2k
A. , k ∈ R
k − 1

2k
B. , k ∈ [1 / 3, 3]
k − 1

2k
C. , k ∉ [1 / 3, 3]
k − 1
 k − 1
D. , k ∉ [1 / 3, 3]
2k

Answer: C

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2
sec θ − tan θ
99. If y = ' then
sec2 θ + tan θ

1
A. < y < 3
3

B. y ∉ [1 / 3, 3]

1
C. − 3 < y < −
3

D. none of these

Answer: A

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100. If cos A = tan B, cos B = tan C, cos C = tan A, then sin A is equal

to

A. sin 180 ∘

B. 2sin 18 ∘

C. 2cos 18 ∘

D. 2cos 36 ∘

Answer: B

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101. If A 1
A2 A3 A4 A5 be regular pentgon inscribed in anunit circle. Then

(A 1 A 2 )(A 1 A 3 ) is equal to

A. 1

B. 3

C. 4
 D. √5

Answer: D

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102. If tan α is equal to the integral solution of the inequality

4x
2
− 16x + 15 < 0 and cos β is equal to the slope of the bisector of the
3 3 2
first quadrant, then sin(α + β)sin(α − β) is equal to (b) (c)
5 5 √5

4
(d)
5

3
A.
5

3
B. −
5

4
C.
5

4
D. −
5

Answer: C

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 x y 2
103. If = = , thenx + y + z =
cos θ 2π 2π
cos(θ − ) cos(θ + )
2 3

A. 1

B. 0

C. − 1

D. 2

Answer: B

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3 A 5A
104. If cos A = then the value of sin( )sin( ) is
4 2 2

1
A.
32

11
B.
8

11
C.
32

11
D.
16
Answer: C

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105. The minimum value of 9 tan 2

θ + 4 cot
2
θ is

A. 13

B. 9

C. 6

D. 12

Answer: D

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106. If x 1
, x 2 , x 3 , ..., x n are in A.P. whose common difference is α, then

the value of sin α(sec x 1

sec x 2 + sec x 2 sec x 3 + ... + sec x n − 1 sec x n ) is
 sin(n − 1)α
A.
cos x 1 cos x n

sin nα
B.
cos x 1 cos x n

C. sin(n − 1)αcos x 1
cos x n

D. sin nαcos x 1
cos x n

Answer: A

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107. If a sin
2
x + b cos
2 2
x = c, b sin y + a cos
2
y = d and
2
a π
a tan x = b tan y then 2
= ....... . (0 < x, y < )
b 2

(b − c)(d − b)
A.
(a − d)(d − b)

(a − d)(c − a)
B.
(b − c)(d − b)

(d − a)(c − a)
C.
(b − c)(d − b)

(b − c)(b − d)
D.
(a − c)(a − d)

Answer: B
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2
⎛ √1 − a ⎞
1 0

108. If a n+1
= √ (1 + an )then cos ⎜
⎜
⎟ =
⎟
2 a1 a2 a3 ...to∞
⎝ ⎠

A. 1

B. − 1

C. a 0

D. 1 / a 0

Answer: C

View Text Solution

109. If α, β, γ, δ are the smallest positive angles in ascending order of

magnitude which have their sines equal to the positive quantity k, then
sin α sin β sin γ sin δ
the value of 4 + 3 + 2 + is equal to 2√1 − k (b)
2 2 2 2

√1 − k
2√1 + k (d) none of these
2
 A. 2√1 − k

B. 2√1 + k

√1 + k
C.
2

√1 − k
D.
2

Answer: B

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110. The value of

π π π π
cos y cos( − x) − cos( − y)cos x + sin y cos( − x) + cos x sin(
2 2 2 2

π
is zero if x = 0 (b) y = 0 x = y (d) nπ + y − (n ∈ Z)
4

A. x = 0

B. y = 0

π
C. x = y +
4

3π
D. x = + y
4
Answer: D

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x
111. If cos x − sin α cot β sin x = cos α, then tan is equal to
2

α β
A. cot tan
2 2

α β
B. − tan cot
2 2

α β
C. − tan tan
2 2

α β
D. cot cot
2 2

Answer: B

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112. The expression

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
cos ec A cot A − sec A tan A − (cot A − tan A)(sec A cos ec A − 1)

is equal to
 A. 1

B. − 1

C. 0

D. 2

Answer: C

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113. If sin α − cos α = m , then the value of sin

6
α + cos
6
α in terms of m

is

2
2
4 − 3(m − 1)
A.
4

2
2
4 + 3(m − 1)
B.
4

2
2
3 + 4(m − 1)
C.
4

D. none of these

Answer: A
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114. if 0 and 81 then x

2 2
sin x cos x
≤ x ≤ π + 81 = 30 =

π π
A. ,
6 3

π π
B. ,
3 2

5π π
C. ,
6 3

2π π
D. ,
3 3

Answer: A

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3
115. If cos(A − B) = and tan A tan B = 2, then
5

1
A. cos A cos B =
5

2
B. sin A sin B = −
5

1
C. cos(A + B) = −
5
 D. none of these

Answer: A

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∘ ∘
3 + cot 76 cot 16
116. The value of ∘ ∘
is
cot 76 + cot 16

A. cot 44 ∘

B. tan 44 ∘

C. tan 2 ∘

D. cot 46 ∘

Answer: A

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117. If sin x + sin

2
= 1 , then cos 8
x + 2 cos
6
x + cos
4
x =
 A. 0

B. − 1

C. 2

D. 1

Answer: D

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2π 4π
118. If x = y cos( ) = z cos( , then xy+yz+zx=
)
3 3

A. − 1

B. 0

C. 1

D. 2

Answer: B

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119. If sin α = sin β and cos α = cos β, then

α + β
A. sin = 0
2

α + β
B. cos = 0
2

α − β
C. sin = 0
2

α − β
D. cos ( ) = 0
2

Answer: C

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120. If sin θ 1
+ sin θ2 + sin θ3 = 3, thencos θ1 + cos θ2 + cos θ3 =

A. 3

B. 2

C. 1
 D. 0

Answer: D

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121. If A lies in the third quadrant and 3 tan A − 4 = 0, then

5 sin 2A + 3 sin A + 4 cos A is equal to

A. 0

− 24
B.
5

24
C.
5

D. 48/5`

Answer: A

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122. tan 5x tan3x tan 2x =

A. tan 5x − tan 3x tan 2x

sin 5x − sin 3x − sin 2x

B.
cos 5x − cos 3x − cos 2x

C. 0

D. none of these

Answer: A

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123. The value of sin 12 ∘

sin 24
∘
sin 48
∘
, is

A. cos 20 ∘
cos 40
∘
cos 60
∘
cos 80
∘

B.

C. sin 20 ∘
sin 40
∘
sin 60
∘
sin 80
∘

D. 3 / 15
Answer: A

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3π
124. If A + B + C = , then cos 2A + cos 2B + cos 2C =
2

A. 1 − 4 cos A cos B cos C

B. 4 sin A sin B sin C

C. 1 + 2 cos A cos B cos C

D. 1 − 4 sin A sin B sin C

Answer: D

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125. If A + C = B, then tan A tan B tan C =

A. tan A tan B + tan C

 B. tan B − tan C − tan A

C. tan A + tan C − tan B

D. − (tan A tan B + tan C)

Answer: B

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126. If tan(cot x) = cot(tan x), then sin 2x is equal to

2
A.
(2n + 1)π

4
B.
(2n + 1)π

2
C.
n(n + 1)π

4
D.
n(n + 1)π

Answer: B

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 a
127. If tan θ = then b cos 2θ + a sin 2θ =
b

A. a

B. b

C. b / a

D. a / b

Answer: B

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128. If A = 130
∘
and x = sin A + cos A, then

A. x > 0

B. x < 0

C. x = 0

D. x ≥ 0
Answer: A

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129. The value of the expression

A. 0

B. 2

C. 3

D. 1

Answer: D

View Text Solution

130. If x = cos
2 4
θ + sin θ then for all real values of θ

A. A = cos
2 4
θ + sin θ,
 13
B. ≤ A ≤ 1
16

3 13
C. ≤ A ≤
4 16

3
D. ≤ A ≤ 1
4

Answer: D

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131. The minimum value of the expression sin α + sin β + sin γ , where

α, β, γ are real numbers satisfying α + β + γ = π is

A. positive

B. zero

C. negative

D. − 3

Answer: A

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132. Which of the following statement is incorrect

A. sin θ = − 1/5

B. cos θ = 1

C. sec θ = 1/2

D. tan θ = 20

Answer: C

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π 3π 5π
133. The value of sin( )sin( )sin( ) is
14 14 14

A. 1

B. 1 / 4

C. 1 / 8

D. √2 / 7
Answer: C

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134. If sin θ + cosecθ = 2 , then sin 2 2

θ + cosec θ is equal to

A. 1

B. 4

C. 2

D. none of these

Answer: C

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1 1
135. If tan θ = and tan ϕ = , then the value of θ + ϕ is
2 3

A. π / 6
 B. π

C. zero

D. π / 4

Answer: D

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136. cos 12
x + 3 cos
10
x + 3 cos
8
x + cos
6
x − 2

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. sin 2
x.

Answer: D

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137. Write the maximum value of 12s∫ hη − 9 sin 2
θ.

A. 3

B. 4

C. 5

D. 2

Answer: B

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138. If f(x) = cos

2 2
x + sec x , its value always is

A. f(x) < 1

B. f(x) = 1

C. 2 > f(x) > 1

D. f(x) ≥ 2
Answer: D

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139. The maximum value of 3 cos x + 4 sin x + 5, is

A. 5

B. 9

C. 7

D. none of these

Answer: D

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140. If cos α + cos β + cos γ = 0 = sin α + sin β + sin γ , then which of

the following is/are true:- (a)

3
cos(α − β) + cos(β − γ) + cos(γ − δ) = − (b)
2
 1
cos(α − β) + cos(β − γ) + cos(γ − δ) = − (c)
2

∑ cos 2α + 2 cos(α + β) + 2 cos(β + γ) + 2 cos(γ + α) = 0 (d)

∑ sin 2α + 2 sin(α + β) + 2 sin(β + γ) + 2 sin(γ + α) = 0

A. A is true and B is false

B. A is false and B is true

C. both A and B are true

D. both A and B are false

Answer: C

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l
141. cos(α − β) = 1and cos(α + β) = , where α, βμ ∈ [ − π, π] .
e

Number of pairs of α, β which satisfy both the equations is 0 (b) 1 (c) 2

(d) 4

A. 0

B. 1
 C. 2

D. 4

Answer: D

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π π
142. The maximum value of sin(θ + ) + cos(θ + ) is attained at
6 6

π
θ ∈ (0, )
2

A. π / 12

B. π / 6

C. π / 3

D. π / 2

Answer: A

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143. If A + B + C = π and m∠C is obtuse then tan A. tan B is

A. tan A tan B > 1

B. tan A tan B > 1

C. tan A tan B = 1

D. none of these

Answer: B

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144. If 0 < θ < 2π , then the intervals of values of ? for which

2 sin
2
θ − 5 sin θ + 2 > 0 , is

π 5π
A. (0, ) ∪ ( , 2π)
6 6

π 5π
B. ( , )
8 6

π π 5π
C. (0, ) ∪ ( , )
8 6 6

41π
D. ( , π)
48
Answer: A

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1
145. If tan θ = x − , then sec θ − tan θ is equal to
4x

1
A. − 2x,
2x

1
B. − , 2x
2x

C. 2x

1
D. 2x,
2x

Answer: A

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1 1 1
146. If sec θ = x + , then secθ + tanθ = x, (b) 2x, (c)
4x x 2x

1 1
− 2x, (d) − , x
2x x
 1
A. x,
x

1
B. 2x,
x

1
C. − 2x,
x

1
D. − , x
x

Answer: B

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1 + cos θ
147. If π < θ < 2π, then√ is equal to
1 − cos θ

A. cos ecθ + cot θ

B. cos ecθ − cot θ

C. − cos ecθ + cot θ

D. − cos ecθ − cot θ

Answer: D
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148. If θ lies in the second quadrant, then the value

1 − sin θ 1 + sin θ
√( ) + √( )
1 + sin θ 1 − sin θ

A. 2 sec θ

B. − 2 sec θ

C. sec θ

D. − sec θ

Answer: B

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2
(x + y)
149. sin 2
θ = where x,y ∈ R gives θ if and only if
4xy

A. a + y = 0

B. x = y
 C. |x| = |y| ≠ 0

D. none of these

Answer: C

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2 2
a + b
150. sec θ = , wherea, b ∈ R, gives real balues of θ if and only if
a2 − b2

A. a = b ≠ 0

B. |a| ≠ |b| ≠ 0

C. a + b = 0, a ≠ 0

D. none of these

Answer: B

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 

151. If 0
∘
< θ < 180
∘
then 
2 + √2 + √2 + ... + √2(1 + cos θ) ,
⎷

then being n number of 2's, is equal to

θ
A. 2 cos n
2

θ
B. 2 cos n−1
2

θ
C. 2 cos n+1
2

D. none of these

Answer: A

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152. sin 65 ∘
+ sin 43
∘
− sin 29
∘
− sin 7
∘
is equal to

A. cos 36 ∘

B. cos 18 ∘

C. cos 9 ∘
 D. none of these

Answer: D

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153. If sec α and cos ecα are the roots of the equation x 2
− ax + b = 0,

then

A. a 2
= b(b − 2)

B. a 2
= b(b + 2)

C. a 2
+ b
2
= 2b

D. none of these

Answer: B

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154. The value of the expression

is
4 6 6 2
3(sin x − cos x) + 4(sin x + cos x) + 6(sin x + cos x)

A. 10

B. 12

C. 13

D. none of these

Answer: C

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155. If cos(α + β)sin(γ + δ) = cos(α − β)sin(γ − δ) then the value of

cot α cot β cot γ, is

A. cot δ

B. − cot δ

C. tan δ
 D. − tan δ

Answer: A

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156. sin 2
5
∘ 2
+ sin 10
∘ 2
+ sin 15
∘
+ .......
2
+ sin 85
∘ 2
+ sin 90
∘
=

1
A. 7
2

1
B. 8
2

1
C. 9
2

D. none of these

Answer: C

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157. If sin x + sin
2
x = 1 , then find the value of

12 10 8 6
cos x + 3 cos x + 3 cos x + cos x − 1

A. 2

B. 1

C. 0

D. − 1

Answer: C

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158. If ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral, then the value of cosA-cosB+cosC-

cosD is equal to

A. 1

B. 0

C. − 1
 D. none of these

Answer: B

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159. If ABCD, is a cycling quadrilateral such that

tan A − 5 = 0 and 5 cos B + 3 = 0, then the quadratic equation

whose roots are cos C and tan D, is

A. 39x 2
− 16x − 48 = 0

B. 39x 2
+ 88x − 48 = 0

C. 39x 2
− 88x − 48 = 0

D. none of these

Answer: A

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160. If sin(π cot θ) = cos(π tan θ), then

1 3
A. cot 2θ = ,
4 4

4
B. cot 2θ = 4,
3

3 1
C. cot 2θ = − , −
4 4

D. none of these

Answer: A

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161. The value of sin x sin y sin(x − y) + sin y sin z sin(y − z)

+ sin z sin x sin(z − x) + sin(x − y)sin(y − z)sin(z − x), is

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. − 1
Answer: A

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162. If ABCD is a convex quadrilateral such that 4 sec A + 5 = 0 then the

quadratic equation whose roots are tan A and cosec A is

A. 12x 2
− 29x + 15 = 0

B. 12x 2
− 11x − 15 = 0

C. 12x 2
+ 11x − 15 = 0

D. none of these

Answer: B

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tan α + tan β
163. If is
−1
+ {cos(α − β) + 1} = 1, then tan α tan β
cot α + cot β

equal to
 A. 1

B. − 1

C. 2

D. − 2

Answer: A

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164.
π 2π 3π 4π 5π 6π 7π
cos( )cos( )cos( )cos( )cos( )cos( )cos( ) =
15 15 15 15 15 15 15

7
2

A. 1 / 128

B. 1 / 64

C. 1 / 16

D. none of these
Answer: A

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165. The value of cos 12 ∘

cos 24
∘
cos 36
∘
cos 48
∘
cos 72
∘
cos 84
∘
, is

A. 1 / 64

B. 1 / 32

C. 1 / 16

D. 1 / 128

Answer: A

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15π 7π 3π
166. The value of sin sin sin , is
32 16 8

1
A.
15π
8√2 cos( )
32
 1
B.
π
8 sin( )
32

1 π
C. cos ec( )
4√2 16

D. none of these

Answer: A

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n−1
rπ
167. ∑ cos
2
is equal to
n
r=1

n
A.
2

n − 1
B.
2

n
C.
2

D. none of these

Answer: C

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168. The value of cot θ − tan θ − 2 tan 2θ − 4 tan 4θ − 8 cot 8θ, is

A. 0

B. 1

C. − 1

D. none of these

Answer: A

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y
169. If cos(x − y), cos x and cos(x + y) are in H.P., then cos x sec( )
2

equals

A. 1

B. 2

C. √2

D. none of these
Answer: C

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170. The value of tan 20 ∘

+ 2tan 50
∘
− tan 70
∘
, is

A. 1

B. 0

C. tan 50 ∘

D. none of these

Answer: B

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171. If cos A + cos B + cos C = 0, then cos 3A + cos 3B + cos 3C is

equal to
 A. cos A cos B cos C

B. 12 cos A cos B cos C

C. 0

D. 8 cos 2
A cos
3
B cos
3
C

Answer: B

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172. Minimum value of cos 2θ + cos θ for all real value of θ is

A. − 9 / 8

B. 0

C. − 2

D. none of these

Answer: A

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173. cos 9 ∘
− sin 9
∘
=

5 + √5
A.
4

√ 5 − √5
B.
2

√5 − √5
C. −
2

D. none of these

Answer: B

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sin 3θ
174. If y = , θ ≠ nπ, then
sin θ

A. y ∈ [ − 1, 3]

B. y ∈ ( − ∞, − 1]

C. y ∈ (3, ∞)
 D. y ∈ [ − 1, 3)

Answer: D

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3π π
175. If tan(π cos θ) = cot(π sin θ), 0 < θ < , then sin(θ + )
4 4

equals

1
A.
√2

1
B.
2

1
C.
2√2

D. √2

Answer: C

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 π
176. If tan(π cos θ) = cot(π sin θ), then the value of sin(θ + ) equals
4

1
A.
√2

1
B.
2√2

1
C. −
2√2

1
D. −
√2

Answer: B

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177. 1 + sin x + sin

2
x + ...to∞ = 2√3 + 4, if x=?

3π π
A. x = or ,
3 3

7π
B. x =
6

π
C. x =
6

π
D. x =
4
Answer: A

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1
178. If sin(x − y) = cos(x + y) = , the value of x and y lyingbetween
2

0
∘
and 90
∘
are given by

A. x = 15
∘
, y = 25
∘

B. x = 65
∘
, y = 15
∘

C. x = 45
∘
, y = 45
∘

D. x = 45
∘
, y = 15
∘

Answer: D

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179. If α and β be between

π 12 3
0 and and if cos(α + β) = and sin(α − β) = , then sin
2 13 5
2 α is equal to

A. 64 / 65

B. 56 / 65

C. 0

D. 16 / 15

Answer: B

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α tan β
180. If tan( ) and are the roots of the equation
2 2

8x
2
− 26x + 15 = 0 then the cos(α + β) is equal to

627
A. −
725

627
B.
725

C. − 1

D. none of these
Answer: A

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181.

2 2
2x + 3x − α − 0 has roots − 2 and β while the equation x − 3mx +

π P Q
ΔP QR, ∠R = . If than ( ) and tan( ) are the roots of the equ
2 2 2

then which one of the following is correct ?

A. a + b = c

B. b + c = a

C. c + a = b

D. b = c

Answer: A

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182. If A + B + C = 0, then the value of

∑ cot(B + C − A)cot(C + A − B) is equal to

A. 0

B. 1

C. − 1

D. 2

Answer: B

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183. In (0, π / 2)tan

m
x + cot
m
x attains

A. a minimum value which is independent of m

B. a minimum value which is a function of m

C. the minimum value of 2

D. the minimum value at the some point indiependent of m.

Answer: B

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π π sin θ + sin 2θ
184. For − < θ , lies in the interval
2 2 1 + cos θ + cos 2θ

A. ( − ∞, ∞)

B. ( − 2, 2)

C. (0, ∞)

D. ( − 1, 1)

Answer: A

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185. If y tan(A + B + C) = x tan(A + B − C) = γthen tan 2C =

γ(x + y)
A.
λ2 − xy
 λ(x + y)
B. 2
λ + xy

λ(x − y)
C.
2
xy − λ

λ(x − y)
D. 2
xy + λ

Answer: D

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186. Which of the following is not the qyadratic equation whose roots are

2
cos ec θ and sec
2
θ ?

A. x 2
− 2x + 2 = 0

B. x 2
+ 5x + 5 = 0

C. x 2
− 4x + 4 = 0

D. none of these

Answer: C

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187. cos α sin(β − γ) + cos β sin(γ − α) + cos γ sin(α − β) =

A. 0

B. 1 / 2

C. 1

D. 4 cos α cos β cos γ

Answer: A

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188. sin 47 ∘
− sin 25
∘
+ sin 61
∘
− sin 11
∘
=

A. cos 7 ∘

B. sin 7 ∘

C. 2cos 7 ∘

D. 2sin 7 ∘
Answer: A

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189. cos 1 + cos 2 + cos 3 + ... + cos 180

A. 1

B. 0

C. 2

D. − 1

Answer: D

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0 0
tan 70 − tan 20
190. The value of 0
=
tan 50

A. 2
 B. 1

C. 0

D. 3

Answer: A

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Chapter Test

1. If cos α + cos β = 0 = sin α + sin β, then cos 2α + cos 2β =

A. − 2 sin(α + β)

B. − 2 cos(α + β)

C. 2 sin(α + β)

D. 2 cos(α + β)

Answer: B
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2. If sin β is the GM between sin α and cos α, then cos 2β =

3π
A. 2 sin 2
( − α)
4

π
B. 2 cos 2
( − α)
4

π
C. cos 2
( + α)
4

π
D. 2 sin 2
( + α)
4

Answer: C

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2π π 2π π
3. tan − tan − √3 tan tan is equal to
5 15 5 15

A. − √3

B. 1 / √3

C. 1
 D. √3

Answer: D

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1 tan(A + B)
4. If sin B = sin(2A + B), then is equal to
5 tan A

A. 5 / 3

B. 2 / 3

C. 3 / 2

D. 3 / 5

Answer: C

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sin 7θ + 6 sin 5θ + 17 sin 3θ + 12 sin θ

5. is equal to
sin 6θ + 5 sin 4θ + 12 sin 2θ
 A. 2 cos θ

B. cos θ

C. 2 sin θ

D. sin θ

Answer: A

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cos(θ1 − θ2 ) cos(θ3 + θ4 )
6. If + = 0, then
cos(θ1 + θ2 ) cos(θ3 − θ4 )

tan θ1 tan θ2 tan θ3 tan θ4 =

A. 1

B. 2

C. − 1

D. none of these

Answer: C
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∘ ∘ ∘
1 + cos 56 + cos 58 − cos 66
7. ∘ ∘ ∘
=
cos 28 cos 29 sin 33

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. none of these

Answer: C

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3 cos 2β − 1
8. α and β are acute angles and cos 2α = then
3 − cos 2β

tan α cot β =

A. √3

B. √2
 C. 1

D. none of these

Answer: B

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p + q
9. If cos ecθ = , then cot(π, / 4 + θ / 2) =
p − q

p
A. √
q

q
B. √
p

C. √pq

D. pq

Answer: B

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10. If sin α + sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, then sin(α + β) =

A. ab

B. a + b

2ab
C. 2 2
a − b

2ab
D.
2 2
a + b

Answer: D

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4 5
11. If cos(α + β) = , sin(α − β) = and α, β between 0
5 13

π
and , then tan 2α =
4

56
A.
33

33
B.
56

16
C.
65

60
D.
61
Answer: A

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12. The vlaue of cos 2

76
∘
+ cos
2
16 − cos 76
∘
cos 16
∘
, is

A. 1 / 2

B. 0

C. − 1 / 4

D. 3 / 4

Answer: D

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3
π
13. The value of ∑ cos (2k − 1)
2
, is
12
k=1

A. 0
 B. 1 / 2

C. − 1 / 2

D. 3 / 2

Answer: D

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2 6
a + 1 a + 1
14. If = cos θ, then
3
=
2a 2a

A. cos 2
θ

B. cos 3
θ

C. cos 2θ

D. cos 3θ

Answer: D

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 1 1
15. The value of ∘
+
∘
is equal to
cos 290 √3sin 250

A. √3 / 4

B. π / 3

C. π / 6

D. π / 2

Answer: D

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16. If tan α equals

−1 −1
−x x+1
= (1 + 2 ) , tan β = (1 + 2 ) thenα + β

A. π / 6

B. π / 4

C. π / 3

D. π / 2
Answer: B

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17. A and B are positive acute angles satisfying the equations

3 sin A 2 cos B
3 cos
2
A + 2 cos
2
B = 4 and = , thenA + 2B is equal
sin B cos A

to

A. π / 4

B. π / 3

C. π / 6

D. π / 2

Answer: D

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18. If T n = cos
n
θ + sin
n
θ, then2T6 − 3T4 + 1 =
 A. 2

B. 3

C. 0

D. 1

Answer: C

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19. The maximum value of 1 + 8 sin

2
x
2
cos
2
x
2
is

A. 3

B. − 1

C. − 8

D. 9

Answer: A

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20. Let
tan θ cot θ tan θ
θ ∈ (0, π / 4) and t1 = (tan θ) , t2 = (tan θ) , t3 = (cot θ) and t4

Then,

A. t 1
> t2 > t3 > t4

B. t 4
> t3 > t1 > t2

C. t 3
> t1 > t2 > t4

D. t 2
> t3 > t1 > t4

Answer: B

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π
21. The expression 3{sin 6
(
6
+ α) + sin (5π − α) is equal to
2

A. 0

B. 1
 C. 3

D. sin 4α + cos 6α

Answer: B

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1
22. The minimum value of , is
3 sin θ − 4 cos θ + 7

1
A.
12

5
B.
12

7
C.
12

1
D.
6

Answer: B

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23. The maximum value of cos 2
A + cos
2
B − cos
2
C, is

A. 0

B. 1

C. 3

D. 2

Answer: D

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24. If cos(α + β)sin(γ + δ) = cos(α − β)sin(γ − δ) then the value of

cot α cot β cot γ, is

A. cot α

B. cot β

C. cot delta`

D. cot(α + β + γ + δ)
Answer: C

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cos x 1 − sin x
25. cos x{ + }, is
1 − sin x cos x

A. 1

B. 3

C. 2

D. 4

Answer: C

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b a + b a − b
26. If tan x = then√ + √ =
a a − b a + b

2 sin x
A.
√sin 2x
 2 cos x
B.
√cos 2x

2 cos x
C.
√sin 2x

2 sin x
D.
√cos 2x

Answer: B

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27. In tan θ + sec θ = √3, 0 < θ < π, thenθ is equal to

A. 5π / 6

B. 2π / 3

C. π / 6

D. π / 3

Answer: C

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28. If √3 sin θ + cos θ , then θ lies in the interval
> 0

A. ( − π / 3, π / 2)

B. ( − π / 6, 5π / 6)

C. (π / 4, π / 3)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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29. Let 0 < x ≤ π / 4, (sec 2x − tan 2x) equals

A. tan 2
(x + π / 4)

B. tan(x + π / 4)

C. tan(π / 4 − x)

D. tan(x − π / 4)
Answer: C

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30. If n is an odd positive interger, then

n n
cos A + cos B sin A + sin B
( ) + ( ) =
sin A − sin B cos A − cos B

A. − 1

B. 1

C. 0

D. none of these

Answer: C

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31. If 3 tan(θ − 15 ∘
) = tan(θ + 15
∘
), 0 < θ < π, thenθ =
 π
A.
2

π
B.
4

3π
C.
4

π
D.
6

Answer: B

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cos θ sin θ a b
32. If = , then + is equal to
a b sec 2θ cos ec2θ

A. a

B. b

a
C.
b

D. a + b

Answer: A

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 sin θ sin 3θ sin 9θ
33. If a = tan 27θ − tan θ and b = + + , then
cos 3θ cos 9θ cos 27θ

A. a = b

B. a = 2b

C. b = 2a

D. a + b = 2

Answer: B

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34. Find the no. of integral values of k for which the equation

7 cos x + 5 sin x = 2k + 1 has atleast one solution.

A. 4

B. 8

C. 10
 D. 12

Answer: B

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35. If A = sin
2
θ + cos
4
θ , then for all real values of θ

1
A. a <
2

1
B. a ≥
2

1
C. ≤ a ≤ 1
2

D. a ≥ 0

Answer: C

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π
36. The minimum value of f(x) − sin
4
x + cos
4
x, 0 ≤ x ≤ is
2
 1
A.
2√2

1
B.
4

1
C. −
2

1
D.
2

Answer: D

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π 3π 5π 7π
37. The value of sin sin sin sin is
16 16 16 16

√2
A.
16

1
B.
8

1
C.
6

√2
D.
32

Answer: A

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38. If A + B + C = π then sin 2A + sin 2B + sin 2C =

A. 4 sin A sin B sin C

B. 4 cos A cos B cos C

C. 4 cos A cos B sin C

D. 2 sin A sin B sin C

Answer: A

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39. The expression tan 2

α + cot
2
α is

A. ≥ 2

B. ≥ 2

C. ≥ − 2
 D. none of these

Answer: A

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40. If α + β + γ = π , prove that 2

sin
β
α + sin
2
− sin γ = 2sinalpha

sinbeta cosgamma`

A. 2 sin α sin β cos γ

B. 2 sin α sin β cos γ

C. 2 cos α cos β cos γ

D. none of these

Answer: A

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 απ βπ
41. If tan( ) = cot( ), then
4 4

A. α + β = 0

B. α + β = 2n

C. α + β + 2n + 1

D. α + β = 2(2n + 1), n ∈ Z

Answer: D

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42. The roots of the equation 4x 2

− 2√5x + 1 = 0 are .

A. cos 18 ∘
, cos 36
∘

B. sin 36 ∘
, cos 18
∘

C. sin 18 ∘
, cos 18
∘

D. sin 18 ∘
, sin 36
∘
Answer: C

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43. The radius of the circle whose are of length 15 π cm makes an angle of
1 1
3π / 4 radius at the centre is 10 cm b. 20 cm c. 11 cm d. 22 cm
4 2

A. 10cm

B. 20cm

1
C. 11 cm
4

1
D. 22 cm
2

Answer: B

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cos A sin A
44. If = n and = m, then(m
2 2
− n )sin
2
B =
cos B sin B
 A. 1 − n 2

B. 1 + n 2

C. 1 − n

D. 1 + n

Answer: A

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π π
45. If tan θ + tan(θ + ) + tan(θ − ) = k tan 3θ then k is equal to
3 3

A. 1

B. 1 / 3

C. 3

D. none of these

Answer: D

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 1 − m
46. If cos(θ + ϕ) = m cos(θ − ϕ) , then prove that tan θ = cot ϕ .
1 + m

1 + m
A. tan ϕ
1 − m

1 − m
B. tan ϕ
1 + m

1 − m
C. cot ϕ
1 + m

1 + m
D. sec ϕ
1 − m

Answer: C

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47. α&β are solutions of

a cos θ + b sin θ = c(cos α ≠ cos β)&(sin α ≠ sin β) Then

α + β
tan( ) = ?
2

A. b / a

B. c / a
 C. a / b

D. c / b

Answer: A

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π π √n
48. Let n be a positive integer such that sin( n) + cos( n) =
2 2 2

A. 6 ≤ n ≤ 8

B. 4 ≤ n ≤ 8

C. 4 ≤ n ≤ 8

D. 4 ≤ n < 8

Answer: B

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49. cos 4
θ − sin
4
θ is equal to

θ
A. 1 + 2 sin 2

B. 2 cos 2
θ − 1

θ
C. 1 − 2 sin 2

D. 1 + 2 cos 2
θ

Answer: B

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m 1
50. If tan α = and tan β = , then α + β is equal to
m + 1 2m + 1

π
A.
3

π
B.
4

C. 0

π
D.
2
Answer: B

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51. tan α + 2 tan 2α + 4 tan 4α + 8 cot 8α is equal to

A. tan 16α

B. 0

C. cot α

D. none of these

Answer: A

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52. If cos θ − 4 sin θ = 1, the sin θ + 4 cos θ =

A. ± 1
 B. 0

C. ± 2

D. ± 4

Answer: D

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cos C − cos A
53. If A + C = 2B, then =
sin A − sin C

A. cot B

B. cot 2B

C. tan 2B

D. tan B

Answer: D

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54. If A + B = C, then

2 2 2
cos A + cos B + cos C − 2 cos A cos B cos C =

A. 1

B. 2

C. 0

D. 3

Answer: A

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55. If 5 cos x + 12 cos y = 13 , then the maximum value of

5 sin x + 12 sin y is (A) 12 (B) √120 (C) √20 (D) 13

A. 12

B. √120

C. √20
 D. 13

Answer: B

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56. If x = tan 15
∘
, y = cos ec75
∘
, z = 4sin 18
∘

A. x < y < z

B. y < z < x

C. z < x < y

D. x < z < y

Answer: A

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π
57. For all values ofθ, 3 − cos θ + cos(θ + ) lie in the interval
3
 A. [ − 2, 3]

B. [ − 2, 1]

C. [2, 4]

D. [1, 5]

Answer: C

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∘ ∘
tan 80 − tan 10
58. ∘
tan 70

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. 3

Answer: C

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59. If sin A + sin B = √3(cos B − cos A), then sin 3A + sin 3B =

A. 0

B. 2

C. 1

D. − 1

Answer: A

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60. If α + β + γ = 2θ ,then

cos θ + cos(θ − α) + cos(θ − β) + cos(θ − γ) =

A. `4sin""(alpha)/(2)sin""(beta)/(2)sin""(gamma)/(2)

B. `4cos""(alpha)/(2)cos""(beta)/(2)cos""(gamma)/(2)

C. `4sin""(alpha)/(2)sin""(beta)/(2)sin""(gamma)/(2)
 D. 4 sin α sin β sin γ

Answer: B

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