Assess The Role of Labor Unions in Improving Workers' Rights - Test
Assess The Role of Labor Unions in Improving Workers' Rights - Test
Labor unions played a crucial role in advocating for better wages, reduced working hours, and
improved conditions for American workers. The Knights of Labor, founded in 1869, sought to
include all workers, regardless of skill level, gender, or race, and aimed for broad social reforms.
The American Federation of Labor (AFL), led by Samuel Gompers, focused on skilled workers
and pushed for tangible economic gains through collective bargaining.
Despite facing violent opposition from businesses and government forces, labor unions won
significant victories. The Homestead Strike (1892) and Pullman Strike (1894) highlighted the
harsh realities of industrial labor, while the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire (1911) demonstrated
the need for workplace safety regulations.
Over time, union efforts contributed to the passage of progressive labor laws, including the Fair
Labor Standards Act (1938), which established a minimum wage and restricted child labor.
However, throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries, unions struggled against anti-union
sentiment, blacklisting, and government-backed crackdowns, limiting their immediate success.
Despite facing violent opposition from businesses and government forces, labor unions won
significant victories. The Homestead Strike (1892) and Pullman Strike (1894) highlighted the
harsh realities of industrial labor, while the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire (1911) demonstrated
the need for workplace safety regulations.
Over time, union efforts contributed to the passage of progressive labor laws, including the Fair
Labor Standards Act (1938), which established a minimum wage and restricted child labor.
However, throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries, unions struggled against anti-union
sentiment, blacklisting, and government-backed crackdowns, limiting their immediate success.