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Working with groups

The document explains the concepts of sets, subsets, and universal sets through examples of whole numbers, odd numbers, prime numbers, and composite numbers from 1 to 20. It defines the universal set U and identifies subsets O, P, and C, along with their cardinalities. Additionally, it mentions the set of numbers greater than 20 and the concept of an empty or null set.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views

Working with groups

The document explains the concepts of sets, subsets, and universal sets through examples of whole numbers, odd numbers, prime numbers, and composite numbers from 1 to 20. It defines the universal set U and identifies subsets O, P, and C, along with their cardinalities. Additionally, it mentions the set of numbers greater than 20 and the concept of an empty or null set.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Working with groups, the teacher lets the students make a subset from universal set.

The teacher should


see to it that the students understand what are sets, subsets and universal sets, null set and cardinality
of sets.

1.The sets consisting of whole numbers from 1 to 20.

U = {1,2, 3, 4,5 ,6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,16, 17, 18, 19 ,20}

2.The set of all odd numbers from 1 to 20

O= {1, 3,3 5. 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19}


The set of prime numbers from 1 to 20.
P= {1,2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19}
The set of composite numbers from 1 to 20.
C = {4,6,8,10,12,14,15,16,18,20}
Set O, Set P, Set C are subsets of set U.

3. The set of all odd numbers from 1 to 20 has 10 elements.

n(O)= 10

The set of prime nu7mbers from 1 to 20 has 9 elements.

N(P) = 9

The set of composite numbers from 1 to 20 has 11 elements.

N (C)= 11

Cardinality of the set

4. The set of numbers greater than 20.

X= {21, 22, 23 , …..} n (X)= no cardinality

Empty or Null set

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