ALKANE, ALKENE, ALKYNE

1. How many primary, secondary, tertiary and 6. IUPAC name of the following compound?
quaternary carbons are present in the following
hydrocarbon?

CH 3 − CH (CH 3 ) − C(CH 3 )2 − CH 2 − CH (CH 3 ) − CH 2 − CH 3

Primary Secondary Tertiary Quaternary

(a) 6-ethyl-2,5-dimethyldeca-2,4,7-triene
(a) 6 2 2 1 (b) 5-ethyl-2,5-dimethyldeca-2,4,7-triene
(c) 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyldeca-2,4,7-triene
(d) 6-ethyl-4,5-dimethyldeca-2,4,7-triene
(b) 2 6 3 0 7. IUPAC name of the following compound?
H3C
(c) 2 4 3 2 CH CH2

(d) 2 2 4 3 CH HC

2. IUPAC name CH2=CH-CH2-C  CH is: H3C CH2 CH CH2

(a) 1-Penten -4-yne (b) 2-Penten -4-yne (a) 3-isopropyl hexa-1,5-diene
(c) 1-Pentene -4-yne (d) 2-Penten -3-yne (b) 3-propyl hexa-1,5-diene
3. The general formula of alkane, alkene and (c) 3-ethyl hexa-1,5-diene
alkynes respectively: (d) 3-isopropyl hexa-1,6-diene
(a) CnH2n+2, CnH2n+1, CnH2n-2 8. The common name for given structure is:
(b) CnH2n+3, CnH2n, CnH2n+2
(c). CnH2n+2, CnH2n CnH2n-2 CH3
(d) None of these
4. IUPAC name of the following compound? HC CH3

CH3
(a) Isopentane
(b) Sec-butane
(c) Iso-butane
(a) 4-ethyl-2,4-dimethylhex-1-ene (d) Sec-butyl
(b) 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethylhex-1-ene 9. IUPAC name of the following compound?
(c) 4-ethyl-2,3-dimethylhex-1-ene
1
(d) 4-ethyl-2,4-dimethylhept-1-ene H3C
5. The IUPAC name of the compound is CH3
2
1 CH
2 3
H3C C CH2 CH3
3

4 4 5 6
H3C C CH2 CH3
5 CH3
6 (a) 4-ethyl-3,3,4,5-tetramethylhexane
(a) 3-ethtyl-3-isopropyl-4-tertiarybutyl hexane (b) 3-ethyl-2,3,4,4-tetramethylhexane
(b) 3, 3, 4-triethyl-2, 5, 5-trimethyl hexane (c) 3-ethyl-2,3,4,4-tetramethyl pentane
(c) 3, 4-diethyl-4-isopropyl-2, 2-dimethyl hexane (d) 2,3-diethyl-2,3,4-trimethyl pentane
(d) 3, 4, 4triethyl-2, 2, 5-trimethyl hexane

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 ALKANE, ALKENE, ALKYNE

16. Which of the following is heterocyclic compound

10. IUPAC name of the following compound? (a) Furan
8 (b) Pyrrole
7 (c) Pyridine
2
(d) All of these
4
5 3 17. Which of the following is iso-butylene
6
1

(a) (b)
(a) 3-ethyl-6-methylocta-1,7-diene
(b) 6-ethyl-3-methylocta-1,7-diene
(c) 3-ethyl-6-methylocta-1,8-diene (c)
(d) 3-ethenyl-6-methylocta-1,7-diene (d)
11. IUPAC name of the following compound? 18. Which of the following is 6-ethyl-3-
H3C CH3 CH3 methylnonane?
CH C C C C C2H5

H3C C2H5 CH3

(a) 3-ethyl-2,3,6,6-tetramethyl oct-4-yne
(b) 6-ethyl-3,3,6,7-tetramethyl oct-4-yne (a)
(c) 6-ethyl-3,3,6,7-tetramethyl 4-octyne
(d) N.O.T
12. IUPAC name of ethyl methyl acetylene is: (b)
(a) 2-pentyne
(b) 2-hexyne
(c) 1-pentyne
(d) 2-butyne
13. Number of secondary carbon atoms in the given
structure is (c)
CH3

(a) Four
(d)
(b) Three
(c) Two 19. Common name of the given structure is:
(d) One CH3
14. IUPAC name of allyl group is H3C CH2 CH2 C CH3
(a) Ethenyl
CH3
(b) Propenyl
(c) 1-propenyl (a) Iso-octane
(d) 2-propenyl (b) Neo-pentane
15. Which of the following is incorrect name? (c) Neo-hexane
(a) 2-ethyl-4-methyl hexane (d) Neo-heptane
(b) 3-pentene 20. Common name of the following compound :
H2C CH C C CH CH2
(c) 1-methyl heptane
(d) All of these (a) Diallyl acetylene
(b) Diphenyl acatylene
(c) Divinyl acetylene
(d) Vinylvinyl acetylene
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 ALKANE, ALKENE, ALKYNE

21. Name the following compound according to (c) 3

IUPAC system (d) None of these
27. What is correct IUPAC name of following
cycloalkene?

(a) 1-ethyl-2-methylcyclopentane
(b) 2-ethyl-1-methylcyclopentane (a) 4,4,5-trimethylcyclopent-1-ene
(c) 3-ethyl-1-methylcyclopentane (b) 3,4,4-trimethylcyclopent-1-ene
(d) None of these (c) 3,4,4-trimethylcyclohex-1-ene
22. Correct name of the following compound? (d) 3,4,4-trimethylcyclopent-2-ene
28. IUPAC name of the following is:

(a) 3-ethyl-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane (a) cyclohex-1-en-4-yne

(b) 2-ethyl-1,3-dimethylcyclohexane (b) cyclohex-1-yn-4-ene
(c) 1,2,3-trimethylcyclohexane (c) cyclohex-4-en-1-yne
(d) None of these (d) cyclohex-1-ene-4-yne
23. Name of the following compound : 29. Identify the structure :

(a) 3-ethyl-6,7-dimethyloctane
(b) 6-ethyl-2,3-dimethylheptane
(c) 6-ethyl-2,3-dimethyloctane (a) 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethylcyclooct-1-en-6-yne
(b) 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethylcyclooct-1-en-7-yne
(d) 6-ethyl-2,3-dimethylnonane
(c) 8-ethyl-1,7-dimethylcyclodec-1-en-4-yne
24. Tick the correct option:
(d) 8-ethyl-1,7-dimethylcyclooct-1-en-4-yne
30. What is correct IUPAC name of the following?
H3C CH3

(a)
6-ethyl-2-methyloct-1-en-7-yne
(b)
5-ethyl-2-methyloct-1-en-7-yne CH C C HC
(c)
6-ethyl-2-methyloct-1-yn-7-ene
(d)
6-ethyl-2-methylhept-1-en-7-yne H3C CH3
25. IUPAC name of the following compound is: (a) Diisopropyl acetylene
(b) 2,5 –dimethyl -3-hexyne
(c) 2,5 –dimethyl -3-hexene
(d) 1, 1, 4,4 –tetramethyl -2-butyne

(a)
4-ethyl-2,2,5-trimethylhex-3-ene
(b)
3-ethyl-2,5,5-trimethylhex-3-ene
(c)
4-ethyl-2,2,5-trimethylpent-3-ene
(d)
4-ethyl-2,2,5-trimethylhex-4-ene
26. Total number of carbon atoms in longest chain
in neo –pentane?
(a) 5
(b) 4
THE SPARK INSTITUTE JAI PARKASH