Session 1 Angle of Elevation
Session 1 Angle of Elevation
Example:
Step 3: The tutor will explain the angle of elevation as the
angle formed between the horizontal line and the line of sight
when looking upwards at an object. The formation of the right
triangle is necessary in solving different angles of elevation
problems because of the application of the trigonometric ratio
SOHCAHTOA.
Step 4: The tutor will show the formula for the three
trigonometric ratio:
𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 =
ℎ𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑢𝑠𝑒
𝑎𝑑𝑗𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 =
ℎ𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑢𝑠𝑒
𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 =
𝑎𝑑𝑗𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡
2. Instructional Input
Step 1: The tutor will present a sample problem to the tutees.
Example:
The line of sight from a small boat to the light at the top of a
35-foot lighthouse built on a cliff 25 feet above the water
makes a 25° angle with the water. To the nearest foot, how
far is the boat from the cliff?
Example:
You are on a long trip through the desert. In the distance, you
can see mountains, and a quick measurement tells you that
the angle between the mountaintop and the ground is 30
degrees. From your studies, you know that one way to define
a mountain is as a pile of land having a height of at least
2500m. If you assume the mountain is the minimum possible
height, how far are you away from the center of the
mountain?
Solution
Diagram:
Given:
𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝜃 𝑏𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 = 30 𝑑𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑒𝑠
𝐿𝑒𝑡 ℎ 𝑏𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛 = 2500 𝑚
Unknown:
Let d be the distance from the center of the mountain to the
person = ?
4. Guided Practice
Step 1: The tutor will provide another problem involving
angle of elevation. One problem in solving the distance
between objects and another one problem solving for the
height of the object.
Example:
Step 3: The tutor will check the solution and provide inputs.
5. Independent Practice
Step 1: The tutor will give a learning activity sheet consisting
of angle of elevation problems. One problem in solving the
distance between the objects and another one problem in
solving the height of the object.
Problem 1: A firefighter’s ladder leans against a building. The
ladder is 10 m long and makes an angle of 37˚ with the
ground. How high up the building does the ladder reach?
Step 3: The tutor will check the answer and provide inputs.
Whoever demonstrates improvement will receive rewards.