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MATHS- 1A

The document outlines various mathematical theorems and problems related to functions, mathematical induction, matrices, properties of triangles, and transformations. It includes statements and proofs for bijections, the composition of functions, and properties of triangles, along with specific problems to solve. The content is structured for educational purposes, likely for a junior college mathematics course.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
33 views

MATHS- 1A

The document outlines various mathematical theorems and problems related to functions, mathematical induction, matrices, properties of triangles, and transformations. It includes statements and proofs for bijections, the composition of functions, and properties of triangles, along with specific problems to solve. The content is structured for educational purposes, likely for a junior college mathematics course.

Uploaded by

gunadeep574
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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VIDISHA JUNIOR COLLEGE, VIJAYAWADA | |MATHS-IA FUNCTIONS 7Marxks I***, Theorein: Let f : A> B; g:B— C be bijections. Then show that gof:A— C isa bijection. (May 2010, March 2009, May 06,08) l2**. Theorem :Let f:A—» B,g:B—» C be bijections. Then show that (gof) (Mar-I1, 10,06, May09) =I, and fof =1, (May05,07, March 2007) I3***. Theorem: Let f : A —> B beabijection. Then show that fof! l4***, Theorem : Let f:A—>B, I, and I, be identity functions on A and B respectively. Then} Sol, =1,0f =f (May 2008, 2005) ister. Let f:A—> B,g:B-> C and h:C— D thenshow that ho(gof) =(hog) of thatis composition) of functions is associative. . ore*. Let f: A — B bea function. Then show that f is a bijection if and only if there exist a function g : B—> A| such that fog =I, and gof =I, andinthis case g= f~'. e+e, 1 £ ={(4,5),(5,6),(6,-4)} and g = {(4,-4),(6,5),(8,5)} then tind Nftg Mf-g Weasrag wmyes ye wile vols] vi) (Jf wr of i8***, If fand g are real valued frunctions defined by f(x) =2x—1 and g(x) =x? then find ») (3/—28)(x) (ys) {%Z]o 9 (4 9+2)(2) once, 3x-2, x3 f(x)=x'-2 , -25x82 Qxth , a<-3 1(4).£(2.5),£(-2).£(-4).£(0) ana f(-7) 10. Wf 20 9 Oisdetined hy (x) = 5.x + 4Vx © Q then show that Fis bijection and tind 09. If the function f is defined by then find the vi loses, zeus, laree, see lgeen gees, gree, ieee. lors. loses, MATHEMATICAL INDUCTION By using Mathematical induction, (n+ 1)(n+2)(n+3) 4 »VneN (Mar09, May-09) ee Po P+? “Show that += owe TS P4243? Taga g Peeptomtes 54 ele VneN — + Show that V7 14°47°710 eae! Show that 73 * 3.5 [21 +904 13] (March 07.05) n + uplo nterms = (March 11,06) nt] 2 ee 57 (Qn=1(@n+1) Qnvt VneN Show that 49" + 16n—1 divisible by 64 for all positive intergers n. _(May-05) Show that 3.52"! 4.931 is divisible by 17, Vn N- —_ (May-2010, May-08) Show that 2. 4@"*!) 4. 3+!) is divisible by "11" n(n? +6n-+11) Show that 2.34+3.4+4.5 +... upto n terms = = Prove by Mathematical induction at(atd)+(a+2d) +... uptonterms =2[2a +(n-1)d] —— (mar-2010) a(r*-1) ot Prove by Mathematical indvetion 4 ar + ar? an. UBIO BLEMS= pA” Use mathematical induction to prove the statement 2.4 3.2-+ 4.2? +..,, upton terms =n2",WneN (May-07) Show that 4) 4.87412? +... upton terms= 1607 (n+ 1)” Show that x" ~ y" is divisible by (x— y) ‘show thas [ Al 1 S| {| . o 4 Bethan y MATRICES (7 marks) lates, gay, aes, see, oes, pene, geen lee 4 4m] @ 4s Show that Show that Show that Show that Find the val Show that Show that Show that hg -1 _ AdjA 5, | isa non-singular matrix then prove that A is invertibleand A“! == b 6 det 4 lab cf [2bc-a e? eas} 2 2ac—B a? +8? 40° abe) je a e a I a 8 b'|=(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)(ab-+be+-ea) ee : ja+b+2c a b . c btet+2a bs |= 2(a+b+e) c a ctra+28) la-b~c 2a 2a 2b 0 b-c~a 2b atb+e) 2c 2e e-a~d] lx-2 2x-3 3x4 fucotxit?—4 2x-9 3x-16]=0 x8 2-27 3x64] lb+c c+a atb| fa b eta ath btcl=2[b ¢ al a+b b+e etal |e a b li? +2a 2a+1 | 2a+1 a+2 t=(a-1) 3 Sigal bec eta ath ath bee cana bie’ Babe ab « x a al 10** show tha {7 ~ 4 (x+2a)(x-a) la a x| La a *|=(a—b)(b-e)(c~ ries, show tat ft? =(a~b)(b~e)(o~a) é abe ieeeNoreer ter la? b c*|=abc(a~b)(b-c)(c-a) a Bb 13** Solve the following simultancous linear equations by using Cramer’ rule, Matrix inversion method, Gauss jordas method - i) 3x +4 y + 5z = 18; 2x—y +82 =13;5x—2y 1 72 = 20 ‘iy x4 p+ Z=9; 2x Sy +72 552; 2x+y-2=0 )2x— y432=9; xt y+z=6;x-y+2=2 xoyt3en5 0 xtytzel axt2y-2=0 xb 2y432=6 oxt3ytz=5 xt+dy+9z=3 ivy) 14¥¢, Examine whether the following system of equations is consistant (or) in consistent. Ifconsistent find the com) plete solutions. pxty+z=3;2x+2y-z=3xty-z1 iy 2x—y+32=8-x4+2yp-4+2=4) 3x4 y-42=0 shen show that erbe PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES (Marks) sae 1B b= en 15 2 a 5 show thi u y= 12 and r= 14 Gunest 1) Deve if = 247 6 and r=1, prove that a= 3,b (Mar-2009) 3¢**. In AABC, if F, =8,% = 12,7, = 24, finda,be. now 4***, Show that + 2-4 = be ca al oe 2 sees, Prove that 2 2 2 _ (at b+e) cotA+cotB+cotC a? +b? +c? lore, Prove that 7+, +75 ~% = 4Reos B. Tees, Show that 1 +1 +75 s**+, In AABC, prove that 7; +r + —F=4R (May-06) caa Bh (May-2008, Mar-2008) ” 19°*. Show that ‘s 10¥#* Show that (7; +%)sec” y% =(r, +7) seo” 4 A B Came 2 2 2 119**, Show that @¢0S" —+ bcos’ —+ ccos* —=S+—, ome 2 2 2 RR 12+* Prove that a? cos(B~C)+5* cos(C~ A) +c'cos(A-B) = 3abe 13 f 12, then prove that the triangle is right angled at A (May - 2007, 2009) 1 I 1 _ cotA+cotB+cotC laeeit BP, P, are the altitudes of AABC, then show that ‘pa * pr * “py a rT ROR 15**.1f P,P, P, are the altitudes drawn from vertices A,B,C to the opposite side of a triangle respectively, then} I = yy (Mar-2010) it (abc) _8A* BR abe 1 show thati) i 16st @? +B? +c? =8R?, then prove that the triangle is right angled. 17. Show thar 4 (Mar-2005) A tors, sin” 2 a 2 2K ( Gj) 7? =16R? ~(a? +b? +0") ee 2a 0**, Prove that 4° +73 + PRODUCT OF VECTORS (7MARKS) Les, Pind the shortest distance between the Skew lines P=(6i-+2) +2k)4+4(i-27-+2k) and H)+8(37-2)- 2k) lovee, tf A=(1,—2,-1), B=(4,0,-3),C=(1,2,1) and D=(2,~4,-5), find the distance between AB} and CD, (Mar-2007) Bese, If <2] b= tia 4% cai +2] +E, hit a (Bx2) ana (ard) xe] Jase 27 -3K,5 437 —2k, verify that ax(bxe)(axb)xe serie @=2itj \(axb) (ex). \6**. In any triangle, the altitudes are concurrent. j4J-AE and THi4]+E, then comput '7**, In any triangle, the perpendicular bisectors of the sides are concurrent, sees. ta I] 43k, B=2i + J+ Be=i+j+2k tind (ax5)xe an fax (Bxe)] loses, G=3i— J+ 2k, B=-143/ + 2kc = 41 +5) ~2k,d =i 43) + 5k, then compute i) (axb)x(exd) ii) (@xb)2-(axa)d 10**, Find Q in order that the four points A(3,2,1),B(4,2,5),C(4,2,—2) and D(6,5,—1) are coplanar 11##2 Show thatthe points (5,~1,1)(7,—4,7),(1,—6,10) and (~1,~3,4) are the vertices of a rhombus. 12**4.A fine makes angle O,,0;,, and O, with the diagonal ofa cube, show that c0s*0, +0870, + cos", +c0s" 0, = 4/3 13¢4*.Pind the equation of the plane passing to the p (Mar-10) A=(2,3,-1),B=(4,5,2) and C= (3,6,5)- L4e*4Find the equation of the pla passing through the point A =(3,-2,-1) and [fed to the vector 2] + 4k & C= 3142) -5k and 7.27437 4 4k ot. Let a,b,c be three vectors. Then show that i) @x(bxe @.)b-(B.e)a. rei [be a] +[e a a] + {a 6 d| = [a b |, then show that the points with position vectors @,B,c| in (xB) x and @ are coplanar. TRANSFORMATIONS (7MARKS) cos A B G 1%. In triangle ABC, prove that 608+ 008-5 4+ c08-= 4.cos May, Mar-2007) A, BC +A wt+B nC r++. msriangte ABC, prove that COS + 60S — C05 = Acos™ “cos 3++, 1¢ A,B,C are angles in a triangle, thon prove that gers. 5***, IfA,B,C are angles of a triangle, then prove that aa n? oe 2 sin? 4.4 sin? 2eosteos2sinE (atay-2006 2 2 Zeer gen (May2006) lowe 1 005° 4 + c05°2 —cos* © = 2008 4c052sin€ A+ B+-C = then prove that COS" + c0s' > : 7 og sin jee At B+C=180" » then prove that cos? A+ cos? B - cos*C =~ 2sin Asin BcosC I8**. IFA,B,Care angles in a triangle, then prove that B : A i) €08 A+ cos B cas’ =~ + 400s~cos sin Asin BsinC i) sin2A 4 sin2B + sin2C HW) cos2.A + cos2B 4 cos 2¢ 1~ 4cos Acos BeasC (9e*, i) IFAB,C are angles ina triangle, then prove that A. B.C cosA +cosB +cosC =1+ 4sinsin—sin— (mtay-2006) 2 2 2 ii) IFA,B,C are angles ina triangle, then prove that sin 4 + sin B—sinC = 4sin a oe 2 2 2 10**, IFA,B,C are angles in a triangle, then prove that sin2.A ~sin2B + sin2C = 4cos Asin BoosC 11, If A+ B+C=2S, then prove that cos(S~ 4)+cos(S~ B)+ cosC = -1+ 4c0s 1244, If A+ B+C=2S, then prove that cos(S~ A) +c05(S~B) +00s(S~C)+60s8=4cos4o0s/ cos coset ae, irmone ofthe denominators is zero, prove that [Sie Se ‘cond cos. al 7 MATRICES 4 MARKS cosdsind —sin’@ || cosgsing sin? cos’ ceo cos’ ¢ sets a ree, FOG = then show that [ 10 j2eee wl Y] sa cos sin@ |, _[cosn@ sind seep A= then show that for all positive integers ‘nt! 2" = ou y 3 A oo | then shoe that (al + bE) =a +3a°bE -sin0 cos0 =sinn@ cosnO 3 [lean 40 gree ip A= 11 | then for any integer 47 [show that feel 12nf a) Se" 1 abe 7 Q find the inverse of ae 0 « (@)) over 1 OO ~" | then find 4? 3,4? — A-3- 1 22 i then show that 4?44—5/=0 [1 -2 ° | and ®=)~3 © | then verity that (4B)" = B".AT 13-4 54 . 3-3 4 at 1 rorssir 4 then show that -t— 43 1-23 gees, A=} o a4 then find (AT) 1 12 2 ree 34 =] 2 U2 Vth show that 4 22 - -1.-2 -2 raeen =| 2 » ~ | then show that the adjoint of Ais 3,47 find 4-!. 2-2 1 13 3 nd the adjoin and inverse of the matrix 4=|! 4 3 304 212 v4eeeshowehat 47]! © “is nonsingutarand find 4 1, 221 15, very square matrix can be uniquely expressed as sum of symmetric andl Skew-symmeric pee. pee zene, l4ete, gee, ote, ges lots. [ADDITION OF VECTORS (4 MARKS) . If the points whose position vectors are 37 27 — k, 274+ 37 ~4k, Let ABCEDF be a regular hexagon with centre 'O'. Show that AB + AC + AD + AE + AF =3AD = 640 In AABC, If'0’is the circumcentre and His the orthocentre, then show that 1) 04+0B+0C=0H i) HA+ HB + HC =2HO 7+ 2k and 4745744 Ee 146 are coplanar, then show that A= G,b,0 are non-coplanar vectors. Prove that the following four points are coplanar i) -@ + 4b 30, 34426 -Se,-34+85-Se,-3a+2b+e (May-10) ii) 6a + 26 -c, 2a-b + 30, a+ 2b —Ae, ~12a-b-3e iii) If 7, 7, are vector along the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the show that the four point 4]459 +R jh 314+97 + 4K and — 41-44] + 4k ae coplanar. Find the equation ofthe line parallel tothe veetor 27 — j + 2k and passing through the point A whose position} vectoris 3)-+ J —k .IfPis a point on this line such that AP = 15 then find the position vector of P, In the two dimensional plane, prove by using veetor method, the equation of the line whose intercepts on the axes} x42 a are aand bis (May 2005) Find the vector equation ofthe plane passingthrough points 47-37 - k, 37 + 77-10k and 27+ 5j~ 74] and show that the point 7+ 2.7 —3i lies in the plane Show that the line joining the pair of points 6a - 4h + 4c, - 4¢ and the line joining the pair of points - 2h — 30,4 2b ~ Se intersect at the point _4@ when a,b,c are non-coplanar vectors, If @,b,e are non-coplanar find the point of intersection of the line passing through the p Iq + 3h —c,3a-+ 4b ~ 2e with the tine joining points @~ 2h + 3e,a ~ 6b + 6c 10+ yee pees ut, ree, . Find the vector having magnitude 4/6 units and | ey to both 27% and 37 10s wav b+0(5 Find the point of intersection of the line G+-x(B+2)+ p(@-+28~8) whew 36 ae non-coplanar vss Show that the points A(2i— 7+ ¥) triangle. PRODUCT OF VECTORS (4MARKS) Let G and J be vectors, sastyng | SF Prove that angle in a semicircle is a right angle Prove that the angle '@" between any two diagonals of a cube is given by cos = 1/3 a= 14 J +E, then find (a xb),(5 xe). Ifa= F +E .then compute @* (6xe) and verify thatit is JL er 63 . Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are A(1,2,3),B(2,3,1) and C(3,1,2) af sin.O then find 2. for ny eco sow at af + fof +a Let Gande, be unit vectors making angle @ , If TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS (4MARKS) (70%) W cos + sind = V2 cos prove that cos@~sin@= V2sin@ (une-t!) tan 160" — Ita "= A, then show that —— aie MT tan 160% te Prove chat (sin @ cos)! 1 6(sin@ 4 cos) a(sin’o ' cos") 13 and the 1-37 Sk),C(3i-47—4K) ave te vertices ofa right angled} =5 and (a,b) = 45° find the area of the wiangle having . Find the unit vector |. gr to the plane determined by the vectors @ = 47-+3j—k and b =2i-6 j-3k . Find a unit vector | ep to the plane determined by the points P(1,~1,2)O(2,0,—1) and R(0,2,1) plang larva tan? @ = (1~e*). show that sec + tan? O.cosecd =(2~e") . Prove that (sind +cosec0)’ +(cosd +sec0)’ —(tan? 0+ cot” 0)=7 tan@+secO-1_1+sin@ tanO—secO+1 — cosd l6***. Prove that cos(~ A)eot{ E+ 4 Jos(-4) =cos A 17. Prove that c tan(x+ A)paol + 4)in(20~4) 8**, If, B arecomplementary angles such that J sin ar = ar then find the value of sin or cos f - cosazsin B | COMPOUND ANGLES (4MARKS) reer it A+B=4, then prove that i) (1+ tan A)(1+ tan B)=2 ii) (cot A~1)(cotB-1)=2 x 2+**, IFA,B,C are the angles ofa triangle and if none of them is equal to “>> then prove that i) tan A+tan B+ tanC =tanAtan BtanC ii) cot Acot B + cot BcotC + cotCcot A= « x 300s, i¢ At B+ C=— and if none of A,B, Cis an odd multiple rt ‘then prove that 2 4) cot A+cot B+ cotC = cot A.cot B.cotC cos(B+C ®) tan A.tan B + tan B.tanC + tan C.tan A= and hence show that (©) yo = 2 lae**, Let ABC bea triangle such that cot A+ cot B+ cotC = V3 then prove that ABC is an equilateral riangle| x + 24 4 see OS A - i7**, Prove that Sisin——sin——sin—— =-—~ rovetaee ss SSS OG . Prove that COS: - , COS: a] IL id i 11 327 x Joss. Fis not an integral multiple of prove that 8) tan A-+cot A= 2cosee2A ) cot A~tan A= 2cot2A 2be a+b 10%, 1 or, ave the solutions of gecos@-+ bsind = ¢ then show that i) Sina + sin B = iy sinozsin B VSI Lee prove that sin 189 = i PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES (MARKS) o A B c y#e*, Prove that tan + tan + tan 2 2 2 ay ptadt peas, cot A+ cot B+ cot = eneee (Mar-2010) abe zee», if a=(b—c)secO, prove that tan = oo 2 (Mar-11) ae aor, 1f @=(b-+€)c0SO prove that Sind = . a 2Vvbe A Iseee, 1¢ Sin =——, then show that CosO = cos bt+e bee 2 i in 252) be yA (6*. Show that in AABC, ne eozaas A B Cc yeer, If cot scot scot-5 =3:5:7, show that @:b:¢=6:5:4 se. Ifa: :¢=7:8:9. find cos A:cos B:cosC cosd , c08B 080 28H A sora) c 2abe MY ree, Show that P= + a b 10***,Show that wow that 7 1 4 In ——+—— " =60° 10. In AABC. if 7 show that C= 60' bre athe a b 124+, If C= 60% then show thati) Foto qn! ‘TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS 1922, 176,40, ate solutions of the equation «1c0s20+ bsin 20 =¢, tand, # tand, and atc #0, then find the values of i) tang, + tand, iiy tand,.tan0, (Mtay-10) e+e, Find the values of s in (—76,70) satis{ying the equation gieewsten!et = gq! (Mar-2009) 8 4 1 se sancinregain OP Y- (LET Hoots Eo 0.6 dy! s***, Solve tan @ + 3cot@ =Ssec@ 6***. Solve 2cos?@—V/3sin@+1=0 (May-2009) 7***, Solve 1+ sin? @ =3sin@cosO s*. Solve 7sin? 0+ 3cos*O=4 lo+, Solve the equation 4.cos? 6+ 9/3 = 2(v3 + 1coso ‘and write general solution. to+Solve ¥2(sinx-+cosx)= V3 (May-2008) 11+. sinx-+ V3.cosx= V2 (Mar 10) common difference 5 - 12, If tan pO = cot gd, and p#~g then show that the solutions are in A.P, 13+, Show that solutions of cos p@ difference of each AP. in. gO form two series each of which is an A.P, Find also the common} 14, Solve tan. +sec@ = V3, 050520 15*.Solve 3 sind ~ cos = V2 16%. 1f a, are solutions of the equation acos@+bsinO=ca,b,ceR and a+b >0, cosa # cos f,sing # sin f, then show that 2be ath sine +sinf = -B i) cosar.cos f= iy Cos + 008 f = Aare INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS (4M) Tes isin” x + sin”! y+ sin”! z=, then prove that all 2+ I cos! p-+eos 'q + cos 3 ply? + 212? = 2xye (Mar-2006, May-2005) then prove that p? +g? +9? + 2pqr =I peg Pq u q y pees, cos! 24 cos 'L= ex, snen prove that 2 ~ a b @ afl afl afl 4e**, Prove that fan ‘{g) (G + tan (£)-4 osm in amr 06) Pano (680) (50 S***, Prove that SIN (2): sm a7 = cos 35) May-09) ae (ae (el af WT 404, Pr int {2} + j= as J6***, Prove that S (4) sin (4) sin (#3) if 3 afi2 (33 '7++*, Prove that SiN (2) +008 (2) -o0s (2). se", Find the cate ons" 3 pcos? 5 13 a a(4 a(l)_2 loves, Prove that Sit. ‘(Ss 'G)-3 10. coe{ tan 7 3) = sin( ae 3) 7 4 iiss. wsi'( 22 = pad 1+ 1+ pg 1284.2) Solve 355 ) Find the value of tan} €0s” Sa tant 5 3] xt a ail a 2b ++, Prove that an] = +—~cos") © || + tan] —-—0 ssa ere 3} me sn(2)- 0 E eos | 325 eed 3 asin! : lot*, Prove that 28iN" = cos 5 ig, if tan”! x + tan” y+ tan’ z= 7 then prove that X+ y+ 2 = xyz J ’ E E aye id aie tant x+tan” y+ tan’ "= then prove hat ay + y242¢=1 FUNCTIONS 2 MARKS aed =} and f :A—> B isasurjection defined by f(x) = cos x then find B. L wan {o 2 2. i)If A= {-2,-1,0,1,2} and f: 4+ B isa surjection defined by f(x)= x? + x+1, then find B. 2 1 it A= {1,2,3,4} & f :A— Risa function defined by S (2 then find the range off x+l1 3. If RR, g:RR defined by f (x)= 3x ~ 2, g (x)= x7 + 1 then find i) (sof ")(2) 19 (sep )(2-1). 4. f:R—> Rg: R-> R aredefined by f(x) =3x-1,g (x)= x? +1 then find i) fog (x) ii) gof (x) Is. If f :N > Nisdefined as f (x)= 2x +3, Is'f onto? Explain with reason. (May-08) 6. P:R Risdatnedas f(x+y)=S(x)+£ (9) Wanye R and f(I) =7, then od L107] r=l by. at f ={(1,2),(2,-3),(3,-1)} then tind” aor 224 af? aff (Mar-08,12) 3x-2 if x23 sf (e)Hp27-2 F-2E282 io gna £(4) cMar-14) det] ifx<3 lb. SX) == 28 (2) = ae tor att x € (0,09) then tind (gof)(x) IQ x? (AP Mar-15) 11. Find the doamain and range of J (x woot F()=9 12, Find the domain of the following real valued functions i) £(x)=log (x? —4x+3) (Mart0, May-07, MAr08)i) f(x) =x? 25 (Mar-12) 34+x4+V3— a f(x)=Vaem® wy F)= ES erao0ry wF(x)= V2 sali WOE Ts 1 Vena? TS Marts) L (e=1)(er3) (ener 10) 9 f@) 1 xy S(*) Vee (May-13) a va-4 13. Find therange ofthe fllowingrea valued fonctions 3) log [427] i) “> x ADDITION OF VECTORS 2 marks 1, Pind a veetor in the direction of vector a = 27 that has magnitude 7 units 2. Write ication ais ofthe vetor 1-4 7 ~2F anon eaeulat its detion cosines are collinear when 3. Show that the points whose position veetors are 2a + 3b + 5c,a-+ 2b + 3e, Ta — Gp,6 ae non-coplanar vectors 9. 10. I 16, 17, 6, i 2P Ta 7 sotalr if 47+ —— j + pk is parallel to the vector j +27 + 3k, find P (Mar-11) 3 J+ 3k, PRODUCT OF VECTORS _2 MARKS 2p 425 43k, b= 37 ', find the unit vector in the direction of "7 4. 5" Ifthe vectors 37+ 47+ Ak and p1i+87 + 6K are collinear vectors, then find , and {L(May-10) n vectors of the points A,B and C are ~2i4+J—K,—4i+2j+2k and 61-37 -13h| respectively and 4B = 2 AC> then find the value of 4" G= 21457 +E, b= 41+ mj +nk ace collinear vectors then find wand 74+27-2h & CD=2i+ 7+3k then find the ve OA tor OD Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point 2/-+37 +k and parallel to the vecto 4-27 +3k OABC is a parallelogram, If OA and OG =e: find the vector equation of the side BC. If G,b,c are the position vectors of the vertices A,B and C respectively of AABC, then find the vector ‘equation of the median through the vertex 'A'. Find the vector equation ofthe line joining the points 27 + 7 +3 and ~47 +3j—k- Find the vector equation ofthe plane passing through the points 7 ~ 2+ 5k, -5j—F and ~31 +57 Find the vector equation ofthe plane passing through the points (0,0,0),(0,5,0), and (2,0,1) Using the vector equation of the straight line passing through two points, prove that the points whose position] vectors are @,B and (3a = 2b) are collinear. Wa=6i +2] +3k,b=2i-9j 4 64, then find @_B and the angle between tq" and ira] Find the cartesian equation ofthe pl fa ~B. dun find the angle between *G' & 5" 1 passing.through the point (-2,1,3)and er tothe veotor 374 J + 5h through the point A(2,-1,-4) & [ef to the plane Find the angle hetween the planes 2¢-~3y~62=5 & 6x4 2y~92=4 Whe vectors 24 AP Bh MA 274 2K are | ep to cach other. find 12 For what values of the vectors 7— Aj 2K and 87-46) —k are at right anges. Find the angle between the planes 7-(2i j+2k)=3 and 7(31+6, +k) =4 jo. Leta=i+ j+k and b= 2437 +k, find i) The projection vector of j on q and its magnitude ii) The vector components of f in the direction of '@' & | er 0 q- 10, Wf a=2i-+2)—3k,b = 31-7 + 2k, then find the angle between 2a 45 & G+ 2b- un. watb+e=0, 5 and , then find the angle between @ & 5 12, nd the area of the parallelogrm for which the vectors @ = are adjacent sides i-37 & b= 3i- 13, Wa=it2j+3k & b=3)45j—K aretwo sides of a triangle then find its area 4 Lean 2i-j+kb 1+ 47 — F169" is the angle betwoon q & 5 , then find sin be )=% then find [pxaf- ae Dae ee 16, If ais PF + pk is || ef to the veotor 7 +27 +3k, find p. 17, Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are 3)-4+ j7—2k & 7-37 +4k 18. If G45 +e =O then prove that gx 19. 5 & Gb =60, then find (ax) 20, if a=74+2)—-3k &b =3i—j+2k then show that G 4h and gq —F are perpendicular to eacl other (May -I1, Mar - 08) 21. Ifthe vectors A7~37 + 5K and 2Ai— Aj —k ave perpendicular to each other, find J. (May-14) 2. ita=2i-j+k,b =37 5K then fina [ax] (Mar-13) MATRICES (2MARKS) ii) Skew. 1. Define) symmetric ma mmumetric matrix iii)Scalar matrix: iv) upper triangular & lower triangular_v) rank of the matrix “129 po. 4=] 2 § ST isasymmessie mari, 357 10. I o 21 i 4=]-2 © 2] 55.4 skew-symmetric matrix, find the value of x |-l x 0 14 0 7) symmetric or Skew symmetric ? -7 0 Define trace ofa matrix and find the trace of | 2 x-3 2y-8 Wles2 6 fi 2], [3 8 wel, g/B=ly 9] and 2x + A= B then find X. 123 3.21 ARs 94 and B= 1 23} find 38-24 24 A=") | and 4? = 0 find the value of k Ba [5 Ab dl then find the values of X,Yy2 and a 1 F Construct a 3x2 matrix A [a, | whose elements are given by @y =" 34] (mar-15 78) io w4-{5 a “10 5 ‘i 22 Find the Co-factors of the elements 2,-5 in the matrix 4-5 3 cosa -sina ‘ind the adjoint and the inverse of the matrix | jar - 09) Find the adjoint and the inverse of the matrix | ging — Goga | (Mat-0) Find the adjoint and the inverse of the matrix, cosa sina wa then shows that 4g! = lz | (MAO?) Ct 18. 20. 22, 23. laa, 17, 19. lat. then show that (A+ B)" =A" + BT (Mar-09) 231 ( o o}) ten nid 244.3 a 304 (Mar - 10) For any square matrix A, Show that 4,47 is symmetric (Mar- 15) 2-4 wae, 7 sens A+ At and 44? 100 1 4=|2 3 4) and det A=45, then find x. 5 6 x Po? 3 2g Find the determinant of |? > * | ¢Mtar-10) Poe st 1 @ o 2 le If @ is a complex (non-real) cube root of unity, then show that | © 110 tant) lo 1 @ ‘Show that the determinant of Skew-symmetric matrix of order 3 is always zero. Find the ranks of the following matrices 01 2 rid 123 ; afl tt 4 afi 2 3 ii) |? 3 321 bid lo 1 2 TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS (2M) prove that cot oot cot Heo H cot =1 (Mar-05 rove that COL 5 col 5008 ap =| (Mar05) Prove that €ot cot == ct %....cot = =| Prowe that 60t7E COTE COU onc Ir sin ex + cosecer = 2, find the velue of sin" ers cosectars 1 16 SiNO = & G iso inde Het quate nthe vale of CoO 6. 10. u. 12, 13. psecO + tan@ =, find the value of gin @ & determine the quadrant in which *@" lies. = If sec@ + tan @ =5, find the quadrant in which '@' lies & find the value of sin@ 1 if cosec + cot = ca find cos@ and determine the quadrant in which @ lies. sin'a 4 2 1 costa +2cos*a| I~ a Prove that ( ats) If 3sin@ + 4cos@ = 5, then find the value of 4sin@ —3cosO ind sin? + sin? 2% 4 sin? 4 sin? 2 Find the value of 10 10° 10 To Find the value of sin 330°,cos!20° +-cos210°.sin300° Eliminate 19" from the following, i) x=acos!6;y=bsin"@ ii) x= a(secO + tand), y= b(secO— tand) Eliminate Q from x = acos’ 0, y = asin’ 0- COMPOUND ANGLES (2MARKS) int 524° ) sin? 222") 34 Prove that S17 (94 \-s (223)) “42 Find the value of tan 10° + tan 35° + tan10°.tan 35° cvatute) 608° 1124. ~sin?s22 2 2 ) cos? 45°—sin? 15° iii) sin? 45° ~sin? 15° Find the range of i) Teosx~24sinx +5 ii) 3cosx-+3V3sinx—4 x anal xa2)_ Aa (mee aa (2A cos x+ ©) +2Bsin( + “ 3 ivy sin (E+ 4) sin ( 4) Find the minimum and maximum values of 3cos.x-+ 4sinx i) Prove that 9535" + cos85" +cos155" = 0 ii) Show that c9s42" + cos 78” + cos162° =0 (VScos25° + sin2s°) amangle. fi) S—— ——~_Hasasineo angle. vixens) fT sind + e050 aa sine of i) Prove that (an 70" ~ (a 20" = 2tan 50" ii) What isthe value of fan 20" 4 tan 40" 4 3 tan 20" tan 40"? (6. tand in tormsof tana, it sin(0+ a) =cos(0+@) 10, Show that €08340",cos 40" + sin 200°.sin 140° = x 3 UL Ifsina = 2,5 IYPERBOLA FUNCTIONS (2MARKS) aft)_1 1. Show that tanh (4)=4t08.3 (Mar-05, 07, May-05,07) 5 p. Ireoshx=>, find the values of i) cosh(2x) and ii) sinh(2x) (Mar-11, May-10, 06) p. arsinhx ==, find cosh (2x) and sinh(2x) (May-09) 4 4. i) (coshx—sinhx)" = cosh(nx)~sinh(nx), forany me R (Mar-0607) iiy (cosh x-+sinhx) "=cosh(ver)+sinh(x), torany me R (Mar-06,07) . Forany x € R-prove that cosh x ~sinh x= cosh(2x) 6. sinh =5, show tar x= log,(54 ¥26) iiy tf sinh x = 3 then show that 2 = log, (3+ vio) 2x 20 2. Weashar seed then prove shat lan” = tan? >

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