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Linear law extra ex 1

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and equations that involve reducing non-linear equations to linear forms and analyzing straight line graphs. It includes various equations with constants and requires finding gradients, y-intercepts, and values of specific variables. The problems are structured for examination purposes, likely aimed at students studying algebra or related fields.

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Cookay Munster
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views3 pages

Linear law extra ex 1

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and equations that involve reducing non-linear equations to linear forms and analyzing straight line graphs. It includes various equations with constants and requires finding gradients, y-intercepts, and values of specific variables. The problems are structured for examination purposes, likely aimed at students studying algebra or related fields.

Uploaded by

Cookay Munster
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(PAPER~rkjiif/911s 9 Ifastraightlinegraphofyagainstf 1
. ~y

llht~,Best
·- • . • .•, .
Flt
. , ,; ..
· ,!
• is drawn to represent the equation
lu:+ky=xy,wherehandkare
constants, find

. ,:,~~~~~-·1otuii;;~,v I
{~it!~;~ ~:t:t: I ~~~=ghtlineintermso(;marks) R~dthevalueofmandof~ ~x
1 Reducethenon-linearequation j 10 Ifastraightlinegraphof..!.against 1 14 Thediagramshowsthevariables
y=n•....,tothelinearfo1D1,where •, - y
....
pandqareconstants. (2marks) i xisdrawntorepresenttheequation
i.

x andy are related in such a way

2 Reduce the non-linear equation


;
i,
C
Y=d-x'wherecanddare
!;_ thatwhenl.isplotted•-inot..!. a
x ....--• x'
a b
- =-+ 5 to
the linear
form, where
:_, constants, find !· straight line that passes through 1he
Y x ! (a) thegradient, 1 points(l,-3)and(4, 9)isobtained.

*
14
3 :(y e q u a t i : ~ ) !I
: : : : :49 ~th~~~~~ntermsof (3mttnb) .:•:1
·.:_.I
x -a) 2_ - b2 to thelinear.aonn, cand/ord. ·9) ,
:
whereaandbareconstants. ! . . y .
I[
(2 marks) ! 11 a straight hne graph of x' agrunst

!!!B1 and the l!


2
4 dista!)CC v of the
The distance u ofimage from 8 Jens
the object equation
x ax +by= x, where a and b
is drawn to represent the Exopress Y in tenns ofx. (4 mmbx)
are related by the equation i are constants, find
.
.,,,
_:,:
!::

uv=pu+qv, wherepandqare ! (a) the gradient,


constants. Reduce the equation i (b) the Y-intercept
uv =pu + qv to the linear form. ._! of the straight line in terms of .
15 1
(Jmarks) [ a end/orb. (3marks)::;',•:_,· : h : : :::~yxi s =
S Reduce the non-linear equation !
12 The diagram shows part of a
Ju: 2+ky 2=xtothelinearform, !
straight line graph drawn to againstx, a straight line that passes
where h and k are constants. ! represent the equation y = /u: 3 + kx, through the points (I, 3) and (3, 5) is

6 ::::=~=th;rb) /(4,18) f /(3,5)


........,..__
marb)
.••,,:_i
· ; - - · . . .· - -

equationy=3h"- 1,wherekandn
are constants. (2
(1, 3)

.§~:::::, I ~:~:....~.,.:,
:
7 Explain how a straight line graph i

!1• : - . . : : : _ ·
and q are constants, is reduced to the i x and y are related in such a way
linear form, find j 13 The diagram shows part of a
(a) the gradient, 1 straight line graph drawn to that when ..!.is plotted against..!., a
y X
(b) the Y-inten:ept ) representtheequationy=m.t•, straight line that passes through the
in terms ofp and/or q. (3 marks) ! where m and n are constants. points (0, 4) and (8, 2) is oblained.

162
UneJtLaw rv
1
Calculale tbe value of y wbenz =-2. i y
y (4111111U) i

20 The diagram shows part of a


ii
(0,4)
(8,2) I l
straigbt line graph drawn
~nttheequationy=-;-·i"
1
0--1--------7 i
!i
-0-1--.1-2--":-4-- ;r
~Y,intennsofz. (O,h)
(4marb) i Find the value of a and alb.
: (41111Z7D)
17 Toe diagram shows the variables z
and y are related in such a way that
I -~ 24• The diagram show• the graph of

I .:. ......, .....,L ,•..:


(II, 1) whenz-y is plotted against%)', a
log, y againstx. The variables z and
-log,JC straight line that passes through the . a
poinlB (2, 2) and (6, 4) is obtained. y are related by the equaliOD y =,;;•
fn. JC-y
(4martr) w6cre a and bare constanll,
j 21 The diagram shows the graph of
mables (8.4) j log,y against log,z. Toe values of
,away i x andy are related by the equation

..;..::_,r, I .., ~·
linst.!.x' a / i y=ax•, wmea andn areoonsllmtS-
ll'Ollghtbe
.obtained. q

(4marb) j
18 The diagram shows the variables z !
(4,-6)
and y are related in such a way that l

?:Ei=:~ I am:,...,,,_.,,.:~,
Find the value of a and of b.
_1. (4,na,b)
l(

25 The diagram shows part of a straight


line graph oflog, y against log, z.
The variables, z and y, are related by
(4marb)

dated in
--!.-----,~-- f,
O
l 22 The diagram shows partofa straight
I line graph when½ is plotted against
tbeequationy= k·
ploUed k/llzY
j 1
at passes (1,-6) i -;·
od(3,S)is
diagmm. ~yintmmBOfz,
(4niarb>
l1 + .
19 The diagram shows the variables l
z and y are related in such a way
2
that when .!is plotted againstz , a Find the value of II and of k.
)' (41111Ub)
straight line that puses through the
points (I, 4) and (3, 8) is obtained- l(
1 0 26 The variables z and y are related
--l(
y
Express yin tennsM z. bytheequaliony=m./i", where
(4morb) mis aC011BtanL
(41111rir) 23 The diagram shows the variables z (a) Reducetbeequaliony=m./i" to
riablea and y are related by the equation the linear furm.
away (1,4) x 2 y=ax 2 -b, wheleaandbare (b) 'lbc followin& diagram
constanlB, A straight line la oblalucd shows tbe straight line
inlt.! a obtained by plotting log,. y
.r' . . I
by ploUiD3Y egamat -;r· against log 10 z.
oogbtbe 0
bClincd.
20 h=6,k=2
F;,en Your Skllls •
21 a=.!., n=3
Short Questions (Paper 1) 25
l log .. y=-2plog 10 x+log 10 q 22 Y=_x_
llx-2
2 .L~(.!.)+i or -=-=ix+E.
yaxa yaa 23 a=l2,b=3
24 a=B, b=4
3 y=7b(Jx)+a
25 h=3,k=6

4 .!.=-!l.(.!.)+.!. l
p p 26 (a) log .. y= log .. x+log .. m
V U
2
5 L=-(!!.)x+.!.
x k k
or L=.!.(.!.)_!!.
x2 k x k
(b) (i) log .. m=0.2
(ii) k=0.7
6 The graph oflog 10 y against log .. xis a 27 p=3l.62,h=5.623
straight line graph.
28 a=2,n=.!.
7 Thegraphoflog .. yagainst.!. isa 2
X
straight line graph. 29 m=.!.,n=.!.
8 (a) q 2 2
(b) log .. p
9 (a) k
(b) h
10 (a) _.!_ Long Questions (Paper 2)
C

(b) f!. l (a)


C

11 (a) .!.
b
(b) _!!_
b
12 h=4,k=2
13 m=l6,n=-.!.
2
14 y=4-7x
15 y=_£_
x+2
16y=~
l&x-1
17y=~
X+2
18 y=.!..:2£
x' (b) (I) k=9.96
19 y=.!. (II) 1.40 seconds
10
(Ill) 0.33kg

169

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