Memo - Phy Sci CT GR 10 - 2025 Term 1
Memo - Phy Sci CT GR 10 - 2025 Term 1
GRADE 10
PHYSICAL SCIENCES
MARCH 2025
MEMORANDUM
MARKS: 75
QUESTION 1
1.1 B ✓✓ (2)
1.2 C ✓✓ (2)
1.3 A ✓✓ (2)
1.4 C ✓✓ (2)
1.5 D ✓✓ (2)
1.6 D ✓✓ (2)
1.7 D ✓✓ (2)
[14]
QUESTION 2
2.1 The algebraic sum of the amplitudes of two pulses that occupy the same space
[6]
QUESTION 3
3.1 A wave in which the particles of the medium vibrate at right angles to the
direction of motion of the wave. ✓✓ (2)
3.2.1 A and C ✓ (1)
3.2.2 Trough ✓ (1)
3.2.3 Crest ✓ (1)
3.3 4 ÷ 2✓ = 2 m. ✓ (2)
3.4.1 T = 1 ✓ = 1 ✓ = 0,67s✓ (3)
f 1,5
QUESTION 4
4.1 A wave in which the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the direction (2)
of motion of the wave. ✓✓
4.2.1 Rarefaction ✓ (1)
4.2.2 Compression ✓ (1)
4.2.3 Wavelength ✓ (1)
4.3.1 v = f. λ ✓
1500 = 30 000 × λ ✓
λ = 0,05 m ✓ (3)
4.4 • To check the health of unborn babies in their mother’s womb. ✓ (2)
• To diagnose and treat various conditions (tumours). ✓
(Any other additional uses)
[10]
QUESTION 5
QUESTION 6
6.1 Every charge in the universe consists of an integer multiple of the charge of
one electron. ✓✓ (2)
In 6.2, two options have been provided to accommodate the wrong choice of sphere
with excess electrons.
6.2 OPTION 1 OPTION 2
𝑄 𝑄
𝑛= ✓ 𝑛= ✓
𝑒 𝑒
4,7×10−6 −5,3 × 10−6
= ✓ = ✓
1,6×10−19 −1,6×10−19
(3)
13 13
= 2,9375 × 10 electrons✓ = 3,3125 × 10 electrons✓
6.3 To prevent the loss of electrons or charges. ✓ (1)
OR To prevent leakage of charges. ✓
6.4 A to B. ✓
A has excess electrons. ✓ (2)
6.5 𝑄1 +𝑄2
𝑄= ✓
2
4,7×10−6 +(−5,3 × 10−6 )
= ✓
2
(3)
−7
= −3 × 10 𝐶 ✓
Positive marking from 6.5
6.6 OPTION 1 OPTION 2
∆𝑄 = −3 × 10−7 − (−5,3 × 10−6 )✓ ∆𝑄 = −3 × 10−7 − 4,7 × 10−6 ✓
= 5 × 10−6 𝐶 = −5 × 10−6 𝐶
5×10−6 −5×10−6
𝑛= ✓ 𝑛= ✓
1,6×10−19 −1,6×10−19
𝑛 = 3,125 × 1013 𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑛𝑠. ✓ 𝑛 = 3,125 × 1013 𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑛𝑠. ✓ (3)
[14]
QUESTION 7
7.1 The energy transferred per unit electric charge (flowing through it) ✓✓ (2)
7.2 𝑊
𝑉= ✓
𝑄
8000 (3)
= ✓
735
= 10,88 𝑉 ✓
[5]
TOTAL [75]