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Mathematical Tools Conceptual Questions

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to mathematical tools, specifically focusing on vectors, scalars, and their applications. It includes questions on vector resolution, resultant vectors, and scalar products, along with their respective answer choices. The content is structured in a quiz format, aimed at testing knowledge in physics and mathematics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views

Mathematical Tools Conceptual Questions

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to mathematical tools, specifically focusing on vectors, scalars, and their applications. It includes questions on vector resolution, resultant vectors, and scalar products, along with their respective answer choices. The content is structured in a quiz format, aimed at testing knowledge in physics and mathematics.

Uploaded by

md.muhasib
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical

Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Scalars & Vectors - Level I Q6.



A is a vector with magnitude A, then the unit

Q1. The position of a particle in a rectangular co- vector in the direction of A is


ˆ
A

ordinate system is (3, 2, 5). Then its position vector will 1. A A
be: → →
2. A. A
1. 5ˆi + 6ˆj + 2k̂ → →

2. 3 i + 2 j + 5k
ˆ ˆ ˆ 3. A × A

3. 5ˆi + 3ˆj + 2ˆ
k 4. A /A
4. None of these
Q7. A force F applied at a 30° angle to the x-axis has the
Q2. A scalar quantity is one that: following X and Y components:
1. is conserved in a process. 1. F
, F

2. will never accept negative values.


√2

√3

3. must be dimensionless. 2. , F

2
F
2

4. has the same value for observers with different √3


3. F, F
1

orientations of axes. 2 2

4. F, F

√2

Q3. If a is a vector and x is a non-zero scalar,
then which of the following is correct? Q8. A child pulls a box with a force of 200 N at an

1. xa is a vector in the direction of a angle of 60°above the horizontal. Then the horizontal
2. xa is a vector collinear to a
→ and vertical components of the force will be:

3. xa and a have independent directions

4. xa is a vector perpendicular to a

Resolution of Vectors - Level I


Q4. A force of 20 N acts on a particle along a
direction, making an angle of 60° with the vertical. The
component of the force along the vertical direction will
be
1. 2 N 1. 100 N, 175 N
2. 5 N 2. 86.6 N, 100 N
3. 10 N 3. 100 N, 86.6 N
4. 20 N 4. 100 N, 0 N

→ →

Q5. If A = 2ˆi + 4ˆj − 5ˆ k , then the direction cosines of
Q9. If A
ˆ ˆ
= 3 i + 4j and ˆ ˆ
B = 7 i + 24k , then the

the vector are: vector having the same magnitude as that of B and
(direction cosines (or directional cosines) of a vector →

are the cosines of the angles between the vector and the parallel to A is:
three +ve coordinate axes.) 1. 15ˆi + 20ˆj
1. 2
,
4
and
−5
2. ˆi + ˆj
7

5
24

5
√45 √45 √45

2. 1
,
2
and
3 3. 20ˆi + 15ˆj
√45 √45 √45
4. 15ˆi + 20k ˆ

3. 4
, 0 and
4

√45 √45

4. 3
,
2
and
5

√45 √45 √45

Page: 1
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Q10. A force is 60 ° inclined to the horizontal. If its Resolution of Vectors - Level II


rectangular component in the horizontal direction is 50
N, then the magnitude of the force in the vertical Q14. The component of a vector r along the X-axis will
direction is have the maximum value if-
1. 25 N 1. r is oriented along the positive Y-axis
2. 75 N 2. 3r is oriented along the positive X-axis.
3. 87 N
4. 100 N 3. r makes an angle of 45o with the X-axis
4. r is along the negative Y-axis
Q11. Figure shows the orientation of two vectors u and v
in the XY plane. Q15. The components of a vector along the x and y
directions are (n + 1) and 1, respectively. If the
If u = a^i + b^j and v = p^i + q^j coordinate system is rotated by an angle θ, then the
components change to n and 3. The value of n will be:
1. 2
2. cos 60°
3. sin 60°
4. 3.5


Q16. The projection of a vector r ˆ ˆ ˆ
= 3 i + j + 2k on
the XY plane has a magnitude of :
Which of the following is correct? 1. 3
1. a and p are positive while b and q are negative 2. 4
2. a, p, and b are positive while q is negative 3. √14
3. a, q, and b are positive while p is negative 4. √10
4. a, b, p, and q are all positive
Q17. A man rows a boat at a speed of 18 km / hr in the
Q12. If a unit vector ˆj is rotated through an angle of northwest direction. The shoreline makes an angle of
45° anticlockwise, then the new vector will be: 15° south of west. The component of the velocity of the

1. √2ˆi + √2ˆj boat along the shoreline is:


2. ˆi + ˆj 1. 9 km / hr
√3
3. 1
ˆ
i +
ˆ
j
1
2. 18
2
km / hr
√2 √2

4. −
1
ˆ
i +
1
ˆ
j
3. 18 cos 15° km / hr
√2 √2
4. 18 cos 75° km / hr

Q13.
A certain vector in the xy-plane has an x-component of 4 Resultant of Vectors - Level I
m and a y-component of 10 m. It is then rotated in the
→ → → → → →
xy-plane so that its x-component is doubled. Then, its Q18. If ∣∣ v + v ∣∣=∣∣ v − v ∣∣ and v and v are non-
1 2 1 2 1 2

new y-component will be (approximately): zero vectors, then :


→ →
1. v is parallel to v
1. 20m → →
1 2

2. 7.2 m 2. v = v 1 2

→ →
3. 5.0 m 3. v and v are mutually perpendicular
1 2

4. 4.5 m → →
4. ∣ v ∣=∣ v ∣
1 2
∣ ∣ ∣ ∣

Page: 2
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Q19. There are two force vectors, one of 5N and the → →


Q24. If P = Q , then which of the following is NOT
other of 12N. At what angle should the two vectors be
correct?
added to get the resultant vector of 17N, 7N, and 13N,
respectively: 1. P̂ = Q̂
∣→ ∣ ∣→ ∣
1. 0°, 180° and 90° 2. ∣ P ∣=∣ Q ∣
2. 0°, 90° and 180° ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣

3. 0°, 90° and 90° 3. PQ̂ = QP̂


4. 180°, 0° and 90° → →
4. P + Q = P̂ + Q̂

Q20. If the magnitude of the sum of two vectors is equal


Q25. A block of weight W is supported by two strings
to the magnitude of the difference between the two
inclined at 60° and 30° to the vertical. The tensions in
vectors, the angle between these vectors is:
the strings are T and T as shown. If these tensions
1. 90° 1 2

are to be determined in terms of W using the triangle law


2. 45°
of forces, which of these triangles should you draw?
3. 180°
(block is in equilibrium) :-
4. 0°

Q21. For the given figure, which of the following is


true?

→ → →
1. B = A + C
→ → → 1. 2.
2. A = B + C
→ → →
3. C = A + B
4. All of these

Q22. Two forces of the same magnitude are acting on a


body in the East and North directions, respectively. If the 3. 4.
body remains in equilibrium, then the third force should
be applied in the direction of: Q26. At what angle must the two forces (x + y) and (x –
1. North-East y) act so that the resultant comes out to be (√x 2 2
+ y )
2. North-West
3. South-West ?
2 2

4. South-East
x +y
1. cos −1
(−
2
2(x −y )
2
)

2 2
2(x −y )
→ → → → → →
Q23. If A = B + C , and the magnitudes of A , B , C 2. cos −1
(−
2
x +y
2
)

are 5, 4 and 3 units, respectively. Then the angle 2


x +y
2

→ → 3. cos −1
(− )
between A and C is: 2
x −y
2
2

2
x −y

1. cos −1
(
3
)
4. cos −1
(−
2 2
)
x +y
5

2. cos −1
(
4

5
)

3. sin −1
(
3

4
)

4. π

Page: 3
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Q27. If the angle between the two forces increases, the → →


Q31. Let θ be the angle between vectors A and B .
magnitude of their resultant:
Which of the following figures correctly represents the
1. Decreases
angle θ?
2. Increases
3. Remains unchanged
4. First decreases, then increases
1.
Q28. In the given figure

2.

→ →
1. Angle between A and B is 110° 3.
→ →
2. Angle between C and D is 60°
→ →
3. Angle between B and C is 110°
→ →
4. Angle between B and C is 70°

Q29. Two forces are such that the sum of their 4.


magnitudes is 18 N and their resultant is perpendicular to
the smaller force and the magnitude of the resultant is 12 Q32. Identify the unit vector in the following:
N. Then the magnitudes of the forces will be: ˆ
1. i + j
ˆ

1. 12 N, 6 N ˆ
i
2.
2. 13 N, 5N √2

3. 10 N, 8 N ˆ
ˆ
j
3. k −
4. 16 N, 2 N √2

ˆ ˆ
i + j
4.

→ √2
Q30. Six vectors a through f have the directions as
indicated in the figure. Which of the following
statements may be true? Resultant of Vectors - Level II
Q33. If the sum of two unit vectors is also a unit vector,
then the magnitude of their difference and angle between
the two given unit vectors is
1. √3, 60°
2. √3, 120°
3. √2, 60°
→ −→

1. b + c = −f 4. √2, 120°
→ →

2. d + c = f
→ →

3. d + e = f
→ →

4. b + e = f

Page: 4
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Q34. Given that



C =

A + B

and

C makes an Scalar Product - Level I
→ →
angle α with A and β with B . Which of the Q39. A particle moves from position null to
following options is correct?
1. α cannot be less then β
ˆ ˆ ˆ
(11 i + 11 j + 15k) due to a uniform force of
2. α < β, if A < B ˆ ˆ ˆ
(4 i + j + 3k) N. If the displacement is in m, then the
3. α < β, if A > B
4. α < β, if A = B work done will be: (Given: W = F→. S→)
1. 100 J
→ → → →
Q35. The resultant of the forces P and Q is R . If Q is 2. 200 J
doubled, then the resultant also doubles in magnitude. 3. 300 J
→ → 4. 250 J
Find the angle between P and Q .
Q
1. cos θ = 2P
Q40. The dot product of two mutual perpendicular
−4Q vector is:
2. cos θ = 3P 1. 0
−2Q
3. cos θ = 2. 1
3P
3. ∞
4. cos θ =
−3P

4Q 4. None of the above

Q36. Two forces, 1 N and 2 N, act along with the lines x Q41. The angle between the two vectors
= 0 and y = 0. The equation of the line along which the ˆ ˆ ˆ
(−2 i + 3 j + k) and (ˆi ˆ ˆ
+ 2 j − 4k) is:
resultant lies is given by:
1. y - 2x = 0 1. 0°
2. 2y - x = 0 2. 90°
3. y + x = 0 3. 180°
4. y - x = 0 4. 45°





Q42. If A→ = 2^i + ^j − k
^
, B→ = ^i + 2^j + 3k
^
, and
Q37. Given a + b + c + d = 0 , which one of the
→ ^ ^ ^ → →
C = 6 i − 2 j − 6k , then the angle between (A + B)
following is incorrect?
1.

a ,

b ,

c and

d must be null vectors. and C→ will be
→ →
1. 30°
2. The magnitude of ( a + c ) equals the magnitude 2. 45°
→ → 3. 60°
of ( b + d ) . 4. 90°

3. The magnitude of a can never be greater than the Q43. The magnitude of the resultant of two vectors of
→ →
sum of the magnitudes of b ,

c and d magnitude 3 units and 4 units is 1 unit. What is the value

→ →
→ of their dot product?
4. ( b + c ) must lie in the plane of a and d if 1. –12 units

2. –7 units

a and d are not collinear, and along the direction of 3. –1 unit

a and

d if they are collinear. 4. 0

→ → → →
Q38. If P + Q = P − Q and θ is the angle between
→ →
P and Q , then
1. θ = 0°

2. θ = 90°

3. P = 0

4. Q = 0

Page: 5
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

→ → →
Q44. A and B are two vectors given by Q49. The component of vector A
ˆ ˆ ˆ
= 3i + j + k along
→ →
A =
ˆ ˆ
2i + 3j and B =
ˆ ˆ
i + j . The component of the direction of ˆi − ˆj is:
→ → 1. √2
A parallel to B is: 2. 2
1. 1

2
ˆ ˆ
(2 i − j ) 3. √3
4. 3
2. 5

2
ˆ ˆ
(i − j)

3. 5
ˆ ˆ
(i + j) Q50. If a vector 2ˆi + 3ˆj + 8ˆk is perpendicular to the
2

ˆ ˆ
( 3i − 2j )
vector 4 j − 4 i + αk, then the value of alpha will be:
ˆ ˆ ˆ

4. 1. −1
2
2. − 1

Q45. If vector

A =
ˆ
cos ωt i +
ˆ
sin ωt j and 3. 1

→ 4. 1
B = cos
ωt

2
ˆ
i + are functions of time, then
sin
ωt

2
ˆ
j

the value of t at which they are orthogonal to each other → →

will be: Q51. If A and B are two vectors inclined to each



1. t = π


other at an angle θ, then the component of A

2. t = π

ω perpendicular to B and lying in the plane containing


3. t = 0 → →
A and B will be:
4. t = π
→→
4ω →
1.
A .B
B
2
B

Q46. The vector sum of two forces is perpendicular to → →


→→
A .B

their vector difference. In that case, the forces: 2. A − B


B
2

1. are not equal to each other in magnitude. → →

2. cannot be predicted. 3. A − B
→ →
3. are equal to each other. 4. A + B
4. are equal to each other in magnitude.


Scalar Product - Level II
Q47. The angle which the vector A = 2ˆi + 3ˆj makes
→ → →
with the y-axis, where ˆi and ˆj are unit vectors along x- Q52. If ^ ^ ^
A =2 i & B = i − j , then the components of A
and y-axis, respectively, is → →
along with & perpendicular to respectively will
1. cos-1 (3/5)
B B

be:
2. cos-1 (2/3) ˆ ˆ
i−j
1. ,
3
ˆ ˆ
(i + j)
3. tan-1 (2/3) 2 2

4. sin-1 (2/3)
î − ĵ
2. 2
,−
2

3
ˆ ˆ
(i + j)

ˆ ˆ
i−j

Q48. The unit vector perpendicular to vectors 3. 2


, −
3

2
ˆ ˆ
(i − j)


ˆ ˆ
a =(3 i + j ) and b
ˆ ˆ
=(2 i − j − 5k̂) is 4.
ˆ ˆ
i−j
,
2
ˆ ˆ
(i − j)
2 3

ˆ ˆ ˆ
( i −3 j +k)

1. ± →
√11
Q53. The vector b , which is collinear with the vector
ˆ ˆ
( 3i+j ) →
→ →
2. ± a =(2, 1, -1) and satisfies the condition .
a b =3 is-
√11

ˆ ˆ ˆ
1. (1, 1/2, -1/2)
(2 i − j −5k)

3. ± 2. (2/3, 1/3, -1/3)


√30
3. (1/2, 1/4, -1/4)
4. None of these 4. (1, 1, 0)

Page: 6
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

→ → → → → →
Q54. If A + B is perpendicular to A − B , then Q59. A and B are two vectors and θ is the angle
which of the following statement is correct? ∣→ →∣ → →

∣→ ∣ ∣→ ∣
between them. If ∣ A × B ∣= √3(A . B ) , then the
∣ ∣
1. ∣A∣ = ∣B∣
∣ ∣ ∣ ∣
value of θ will be:
→ →
2. A ⊥ B 1. 60o
3.

A ⋅ B

= zero
2. 45o
→ → → → 3. 30o
4.
4. 90o
(A + B )⋅( A − B) ≠ 0

Q55. Component of 3ˆi + 4ˆj perpendicular to ˆi + ˆj and Q60. The linear velocity of a rotating body is given by
→ → →
v = ω × r , where ω is the angular velocity and r is
in the same plane as that of 3ˆi + 4ˆj is:
the radius vector. The angular velocity of a body,
1. 1
ˆ ˆ
(j − i) →
2 ˆ ˆ ˆ
ω = i − 2 j + 2k and their radius vector is
→ ∣→ ∣
2. 3

2
ˆ ˆ
(j − i) ˆ
r = 4 j − 3k̂, then value of

v

will be:
3. 5
ˆ ˆ
(j − i) 1. √29 units
2
2. 31 units
4. 7

2
ˆ ˆ
(j − i)
3. √37 units

4. √41 units

Q56. When vector A = √3 i
ˆ ˆ
+ 3 j + 2k̂


intersects the Y-axis, it forms an angle of Q61. If a =
ˆ ˆ
2i + j and b =
ˆ ˆ
3i + 2j , then
∣→ →∣
1. sin
−1
(
3
) ∣ a × b ∣=?
√14
∣ ∣
√7
2. sin
−1
( ) 1. 1
4

2. √65
3. cos
−1
(
4

3
)
3. 8
4. 4
4. cos
−1
(
3

5
)

∣→ ∣ ∣→ ∣ ∣→ →∣ ∣→ →∣

Q57. If a, b and c are three non-zero vectors such that Q62. If ∣ A ∣ ≠ ∣B∣ and ∣ A × B∣ = ∣A ⋅ B∣ , then
∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣

→ → → →
a + b + c = 0 , then the value of 1. A ⊥ B
→ →
→ → → → → →
a . b + b . c + c . a will be: 2. A ∥ B
1. Less than zero → →

2. equal to zero 3. A is antiparallel to B


→ →
3. greater than zero 4. A is inclined to B at an angle of 45°
4. 3
Q63. The scalar and vector product of two vectors,
Vector Product - Level I →
a =
ˆ ˆ ˆ
(3 i − 4 j + 5k) and

b =
ˆ ˆ ˆ
(−2 i + j − 3k) is
→ → → → equal to:
Q58. If for two vectors A and B , A × B = 0 , then
the vectors: 1. -25 & (7ˆi − ˆj − 5ˆ
k)

1. are perpendicular to each other. 2. 25 & (−7ˆi + ˆj − 5k̂)


2. are parallel to each other.
3. act at an angle of 60°. 3. 0 & (−7ˆi + ˆj + 3k̂)
4. act at an angle of 30°.
4. -25 & (−7ˆi + ˆj + 5k̂)

Page: 7
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Q64. Which of the following option is not true, if Q68. The value of the unit vector, which is
→ →
A =
ˆ ˆ
3i + 4j and B =
ˆ ˆ
6i + 8j , where A and B perpendicular to both A = ^i + 2^j + 3k
^
and B =
i − 2 j − 3k is equal to:
→ → ^ ^ ^
are the magnitudes of A and B ? ˆ ˆ ˆ
i + 2 j + 3k
→ → → 1.
1. A × B = 0
ˆ
6
ˆ
6 j − 4k
2.
A

B
=
1

2
2.
√52
→ → ˆ ˆ
3. A ⋅ B = 48
3.
6 j + 4k

4. A = 5 √52

ˆ ˆ
2i − j
4.
√5
∣→ →∣ → →
If ∣ A × B ∣ = √3 A ⋅ B , then the value of
∣ ∣
Q65.
∣→ →∣
Vector Product - Level II
∣A + B∣ is:
∣ ∣
1/2
Q69. What is the torque of a force
1. (A 2
+ B
2
+
AB
)

ˆ ˆ
F =(2 i − 3 j + 4k̂ ) newton acting at a point
√3

2. A+B →
1/2
ˆ ˆ
r =(3 i + 2 j + 3k̂ ) metre about the origin? (Given:
3. (A 2
+ B
2
+ √3 AB)

→ →
1/2
τ = r × F )
4. (A 2
+ B
2
+ AB)
1. ˆ ˆ ˆ
6 i − 6 j + 12k


2. ˆ ˆ ˆ
17 i − 6 j − 13k

Q66. Given are two vectors, A =


ˆ ˆ
(2 i − 5 j + 2k̂) 3. ˆ ˆ
−6 i + 6 j − 12k̂

→ 4. ˆ ˆ ˆ
−17 i + 6 j − 13k
and B =
ˆ ˆ
(4 i − 10 j + ck̂) . What should be the
→ →
→ → Q70. If θ is the angle between vectors A and B , then
value of c so that vector A and B would become
which of the following is the unit vector perpendicular to
parallel to each other? → →
1. 1 A and B ?
2. 2 1.
Â × B̂

3. 3 AB sin θ
→ →

4. 4 2.
A × B

AB cos θ
→ →

3.
A×B
→ →
Q67. The angle between vectors (A × B) and AB sin θ
→ →

4.
A × B

→ → AB

(B × A) is
→ →
1. Zero Q71. If the angle between the vector A and B is θ, the
2. π → → →
value of the product ( B × A) ⋅ A is equal to
3. π/4
4. π/2 1. zero
2. BA2sinθcosθ
3. BA2cosθ
4. BA2sinθ

Page: 8
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

→ → → →
Q76. The momentum of a body moving in a straight line
Q72. If A × B = C + D , then which of the following
statement is correct? is p =(t + 2t + 1) kg m/s. Force acting on the body
2

dp
→ →
at t=2 sec will be: (Given : F = )
1. B is perpendicular to C dt

→ → 1. 6 N
2. A is perpendicular to C 2. 8 N
→ → →
3. Component of C along A = Component of D along 3. 4 N
→ 4. 2 N
A
→ → →
4. Component of C along A = - (Component of D Q77. A particle moves along the X-axis so that its X
→ coordinate varies with time t according to the equation
along A )
x =(2 − 5t + 6t )m. The initial velocity of the particle
2

Q73. Three vectors A, B, and C add up to zero. The is: (Given; v = dx

dt
)
incorrect statements are: 1. -5 m/s
a. vector (A×B)×C is not zero unless vectors B, C are 2. 6 m/s
parallel. 3. 3 m/s
b. vector (A×B).C is not zero unless vectors B, C are 4. 4 m/s
parallel.
c. if vectors A, B, C define a plane, (A×B)×C is in that Q78. Find
dy
, if y =
3
t + 1 and x = t
2
+ 3 .
plane. t
2
dx

d. (A×B).C = |A||B||C| → C2 = A2 + B2 1.
3
t
1. (b, d) 2.
2

2. (a, c) 3.
3t

3. (b, c, d) 2
2
4. t
4. (a, b)
Q79. The position x of the particle varies with time t as
Differentiation - Level I x = at − bt . The acceleration of the particle will be
2 3

dq
zero at a time equal to: (Given : a = ) d x

Q74. The current in a circuit is defined as I = . The dt


2

dt
1. a

charge (q) flowing through a circuit, as a function of b

time (t), is given by q = 5t − 20t + 3. The minimum


2 2. 2a

charge flows through the circuit at: 3.


a

3b

1. t=4 sec 4. Zero


2. t=2 sec
3. t= 6 sec Q80. The area of a blot of ink, A, is growing such that
4. t=3 sec after t seconds, A = 3t + + 7 m . Then the rate of 2 t 2

Q75. A body is moving according to the equation increase in the area at t= 5s will be :
2
2
x = at + bt − ct
3
where x represents displacement 1. 30.1 m /s
and a, b and c are constants. The acceleration of the 2. 30.2 m2/s
3. 30.3 m2/s
2

body is: (Given : a = )


d x

4. 30.4 m2/s
dt

1. a + 2 bt
2. 2b + 6 ct
3. 2b − 6 ct
4. 3b − 6 ct2

Page: 9
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Q81. A particle starts rotating from rest and its angular Q87. The maximum value of the function 7 + 6x − 9x
2

. Then, the angular is:


2

displacement is given by θ = +
t t

40
1. 8
5

velocity (ω = ) at the end of 10 s will be :


dt
2. -8
1. 0.7 3. 4
2. 0.6 4. -4
3. 0.5
4. 0 Differentiation - Level II
Q82. The maximum or the minimum value of the Q88. Temperature of a body varies with time as
function y = 25x + 5 – 10x is:
2
T =(T + at + b sint)K,
0
2
where T is the 0

1. ymin = 4 temperature in Kelvin at


2. ymax = 8 t = 0 sec & a = 2/π K/s & b = −4 K, then the rate
2

3. ymin = 8 of change of temperature ( dT


) at t = π sec is:
dt
4. ymax = 4 1. 8 K

2. 80 K

3. 8 K/ sec
Q83. The displacement of a particle is given by 80 K/ sec 4.
y = a + bt + ct − dt . The initial velocity and initial
2 4

acceleration, respectively, are: ( Q89. A particle's position as a function of time is given


2

Given : v =
dx
and a = )
d x

2
by x = −t + 6t + 3. The maximum value of the
2

dt dt

1. b, -4d position co-ordinate of the particle is:


2. -d, 2c 1. 8
3. b, 2c 2. 12
4. 2c, -4d 3. 3
4. 6
Q84. The velocity of a body moving along the x-axis
varies with x as v = (x − x ) m/s. Find the Q90. A particle is moving along the x-axis. The velocity
3 2

acceleration of the body at x = 2 m, if the acceleration is v of this particle varies with its position x as v =
1

defined as a = v .
dv . Find the velocity of the particle as a function of time t
dx
given that at t=0, x=1 and v= . dx

1. 132 m/s 2
dt

2. 32 m/s 2 1. v = √2t + 1
3. 8 m/s2
2. v = 1

√2t+1
4. 4 m/s2

3. v = 1

Q85. The equation of position (x) of a particle is given 4. None of these


by x = (−3t
3
+ 18t
2
+ 5)m . The maximum velocity
Q91. If x=3tan(t) and y=sec(t), then the value of
of the particle is, if velocity is defined as v = dx
: 2
d y
dt
at t =
π
is:
1. +56 m/s dx
2
4

2. +46 m/s 1. 3
3. +36 m/s 2. 1

18√2
4. +26 m/s 3. 1
4. 1/6
Q86. If f (x)= x − 2x + 4, then f(x) has:
2

1. a minimum at x=1.
2. a maximum at x=1.
3. no extreme point.
4. no minimum.

Page: 10
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Q92. The position of a particle is given by Q97. If the force on an object as a function of
s(t) =
2
2t +1
Then, at t = 2, its velocity is : displacement is F (x) = 3x + x, what is work as a 2

t+1.
function of displacement w(x) (W = ∫ (f dx)).
ds
(vinst =
dt
)
Assume W(0)=0 and force is in the direction of the
1.
16 object's motion.
3
3
1.
3x 2
+ x
2. 15

9
2
2

2. x +3 x

3. 15

3
2

4. None of these 3. 6x+1


4. 3x + x 2

Q93. The instantaneous velocity (defined as v = ) at ds

Q98. The current through a wire depends on time as i =


dt

time t = of a particle, whose position equation is (2+3t) A. The charge that crosses through the wire in 10
π

dq
given as s(t)=12 tan( t

2
+ π) m, is seconds is: (Instantaneous current, i =
dt
)

1. 12 m/s 1. 150 C
2. 12√2 m/s 2. 160 C
3. 6 m/s 3. 170 C
4. 6√2 m/s 4. None of there
q
Q99.
Q

Integration - Level I ∫
0 C
dq , where C is a constant, can be expressed
as:
Q94. The acceleration of a particle starting from rest 1.
2
Q

varies with time according to relation, a = α t + β. The C

−Q
2

velocity of the particle at time instant t is: ( 2. 2C

H ere, a = ) dv

3.
−Q
2

dt

1. αt + βt
C
2
2
Q
βt 4.
2. αt + 2

2
2C

3. αt

2
+ βt
Q100. The impulse due to a force on a body is given by
4. 2αt + βt 2
I=∫ Fdt. If the force applied on a body is given as a
function of time (t) as F = (3t + 2t + 5)N, then 2

Q95. The acceleration of a particle is given by a=3t at impulse on the body between t=3 sec to t = 5 sec is:
t=0, v=0, x=0. The velocity and displacement at t = 2 sec 1. 175 kg-m/sec
will be: (H ere, a = and v =
dv

dt
) dx

dt
2. 41 kg-m/sec
1. 6 m/s, 4 m 3. 216 kg-m/sec
2. 4 m/s, 6 m 4. 124 kg-m/sec
3. 3 m/s, 2 m
4. 2 m/s, 3 m Q101. The work done by gravity exerting an
acceleration of -10 m/s for a 10 kg block down 5 m 2

Q96. Given velocity v(t)= t + 3. Assume s(t) is from its original position with no initial velocity is:
5

2
b
measured in meters and t is measured in seconds. If (Fgrav = mass × acceleration and W = ∫
a
F(x) dx)

s(0)=0, the position s(4) at t=4s is: (Given, v =


ds

dt
) 1. 250 J
2. 500 J
1. 30
3. 100 J
2. 31
4. 1000 J
3. 32
4. 33

Page: 11
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Q102. Work done by a force (F) in displacing a body by Integration - Level II


dx is given by W=∫ F (x). dx. If the force is given as a
function of displacement (x) by Q107. The value of ∫
x=R GM m
dx is
F (x) = (x − 2x + 1)N , then work done by the force
2 x=∞ 2
x

from x=0 to x=3 m is: 1. GM m

1. 3 J 2. 2GM m

2. 6 J R

3.
−GM m

3. 9 J R

4. 21 J 4.
−2GM m

Q103. If acceleration of a particle is given as


Q108. The value of ∫ 1
dx is:
a(t)=sin(t)+2t. Then the velocity of the particle will be: x+1

(acceleration a = )
dv 1. ln (x + 1) + C
2. (x + 1) + C
dt −2

1. − cos(t) + t

2 3. 1
+ C
2
( x−1 )
2. − sin(t) + t 2

4. ln (x – 1) + C
3. − cos(t) + t 2

4. None of these Q109. The velocity of a rocket, in metres per second, t


seconds after it was launched is modelled by
Q104. If the acceleration a(t) = 4t+6, the velocity of a v(t) = 2√t. What is the total distance travelled by the

particle starting from rest is: (here, a =


dv
) rocket during the first four seconds of its launch?
dt

1.
16

1. 2t+6 m
3

2. 4 2. 32 m
3. 0 3. 32
m
3
4. 2t + 6t
2
4. 16 m
Q105. Water flows into a container of 1000 L at a rate of Q110. The volume flow rate of water flowing out of a
(180+3t) gal/min for an hour, where t is measured in tubewell is given by Q = (3t − 4t +1) m / sec. 2 3

minutes. Find the amount of water that flows into the


What volume of water will flow out of the tubewell in
pool during the first 20 minutes.
the third second if the volume flow rate is defined as Q =
1. 4000 gal
2. 2800 gal
dV

dt
?
3. 4200 gal 1. 10 m 3

4. 3800 gal 2. 17 m 3

3. 36 m 3

Q106. If v(t)=3t-1 and x(2)=1, then the original position 4. 34 m 3

function is:
Hint: (v(t) = ds
)
dt

1.
3 2
t − t − 3
2

2. 1

2
t
2
− t − 3

3. t − 2t − 3
3

2
2

4. None of the above

Page: 12
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Q111. If a curve is governed by the equation y=sinx, Q115. What is the maximum value of 5sinθ – 12cosθ?
then the area enclosed by the curve and x-axis between x 1. 12
=0 and x =π is (shaded region) : 2. 17
3. 7
4. 13

Trigonometry - Level II
Q116. Which of the following is not possible?
1. sin θ =3

2. sec θ = 100
1. 1 unit
3. cosec θ = 0.14
2. 2 units
4. None of the above
3. 3 units
4. 4 units
Co-ordinate geometry - Level I
Q112. The displacement of the particle is zero at t=0 and
Q117. Assertion: The graph between P and Q is a
at t=t it is x. It starts moving in the x-direction with a
velocity that varies as v = k√x, where k is constant. straight line when P/Q is constant.
The velocity will : (Here, v = )
dx Reason: The straight-line graph means that P is
dt
proportional to Q or P is equal to a constant multiplied
1. vary with time. by Q.
2. be independent of time. Which one, of the following statements, is correct?
3. be inversely proportional to time. 1. If both the assertion and the reason are true, and the
4. be inversely proportional to acceleration. reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
2. If both the assertion and the reason are true but the
Trigonometry - Level I reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false.
Q113. If ΔABC is right-angled at C, then the value of 4. If the assertion and reason are both false
cos (A + B) is

1. 0
2. 1
3. 1

√3
4. 2

Q114. If a vector is inclined at angles, α, β, and γ


with x, y, and z-axis respectively, then the value of
γ is equal to
2 2 2
sin α + sin β + sin

1. 0
2. 1
3. 2
4. 1

Page: 13
Recommended MCQs - 117 Questions - Mathematical
Tools Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

1. (2) 2. (4) 3. (2) 4. (3) 5. (1) 6. (4)


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21.
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23.
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31. (3) 32. (4) 33. (2) 34. (3) 35. (4) 36. (2)
days of ANY NEETprep 37. (1) 38. (4) 39. (1) 40. (1) 41. (2) 42. (4)

course 43.
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103. (3) 104. (4) 105. (3) 106. (1) 107. (3) 108. (1)
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115. (4) 116. (3) 117. (1)

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